Filter cleaning system
By designing an automated filter cleaning system, efficient cleaning of filters and pipeline systems has been achieved, solving the problems of error and contamination caused by traditional manual cleaning, and improving cleaning efficiency and quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210192627.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-02-28
AI Technical Summary
The special structure of traditional liquid filter housings cannot meet the requirements for cleaning operations throughout the entire pipeline system. Currently, pharmaceutical plants need to manually disassemble and clean them, which poses a risk of large errors and contamination.
Design a filter cleaning system, including a cleaning tank module, a pipeline module, a cleaning agent module, a centrifugal pump, a water supply module, and a discharge module. The system achieves cleaning of the filter and pipeline system through an automated process, including cleaning agent dissolution, tangential washing, forward washing, and backwashing.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the risk of contamination, ensures the cleaning quality of the filter, and reduces the risk of contamination caused by human intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN114570115B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of biopharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a filter cleaning system. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of biopharmaceutical technology, automatic pharmaceutical equipment appears, and a sterilizing filter is used in the process of filtering liquid medicine, which is mainly used for preventing impurities and harmful bacteria, microorganisms and the like in the air from entering a tank, a production line, a sterile room and the like, causing changes in water quality, products and sterile room environment, and meeting the process needs of the pharmaceutical industry. The working principle of the sterilizing filter is to remove microorganisms, heat source substances and the like in liquid or gas by using a physical interception method to meet the relevant quality requirements of sterile medicine. In the process of producing medicine, the commonly used sterile filter has a filtering precision of 0.45 microns, 0.22 microns and 0.2 microns.
[0003] In the conventional technology, the sterility of the overall equipment and components needs to be maintained during the whole process of producing medicine, at which time the overall equipment and components need to be cleaned and sterilized to ensure the sterility of the overall medicine. However, the special structure of the liquid filter shell cannot meet the cleaning operation in the whole pipeline system, and the pharmaceutical factories at the present stage transfer the filter shell and filter core to a designated position for thorough cleaning after being manually disassembled, which involves a lot of manual operations and is inevitably prone to errors and risks of pollution. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a filter cleaning system which can effectively perform automatic cleaning operation on the filter and the pipeline system, and is beneficial to improve the cleaning efficiency and reduce the risk of pollution.
[0005] The technical scheme is as follows: a filter cleaning system, comprising: a cleaning tank module provided with a first inlet and a first outlet; a pipeline module comprising a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline and a fifth pipeline, two ends of the first pipeline being communicated with the first inlet and the first outlet respectively, one end of the second pipeline being communicated with the first outlet, the other end of the second pipeline being used for being communicated with a second inlet of a filter, one end of the third pipeline being communicated with a pressure gauge port of the filter, the other end of the third pipeline being communicated with the first inlet, one end of the fourth pipeline being used for being communicated with a second outlet of the filter, the other end of the fourth pipeline being communicated with the first inlet, two ends of the fifth pipeline being communicated with the first pipeline and the fourth pipeline respectively; a cleaning agent module, the cleaning agent module being communicated with the first pipeline, the cleaning agent module being used for providing a cleaning agent for the cleaning tank module; a centrifugal pump, the centrifugal pump being arranged on the first pipeline, and the centrifugal pump being communicated between the cleaning agent module and the second pipeline; a water supply module, the water supply module being communicated with the first inlet, the water supply module being used for supplying water for the cleaning tank module; a discharge module comprising a first discharge pipeline, the first discharge pipeline being communicated with the first pipeline, the first discharge pipeline being used for discharging sewage, wherein each component and pipeline, the connection between pipelines and pipelines are provided with valves.
[0006] The filter cleaning system needs to communicate the second inlet of the filter with the second pipeline, communicate the second outlet of the filter with the fourth pipeline, and communicate the pressure gauge port of the filter with the third pipeline when cleaning the filter. During the cleaning process of the filter, first, a cleaning agent dissolving process is performed: relevant valves are opened, so that the cleaning agent module makes the cleaning agent enter the cleaning tank module through the first pipeline and the first inlet, and the water supply module supplies water to the cleaning tank module, so that the cleaning agent and water are mixed in the cleaning tank module to form a solution; after the cleaning solution is mixed with water, a tangential washing process is performed: the valves of the second pipeline and the third pipeline are opened, and the other valves are closed, under the action of the centrifugal pump, the solution in the cleaning tank module flows from the first outlet to the filter through the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the second inlet, and flows into the cleaning tank module from the pressure gauge port through the third pipeline, to circularly clean the inside of the filter and the filter core; after the tangential washing process is completed, a forward washing process is performed: the valves of the second pipeline and the fourth pipeline are opened, and the other valves are closed, so that the cleaning agent solution flowing out of the first outlet enters the filter through the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the second inlet, and returns to the cleaning tank module from the second outlet through the fourth pipeline, to circularly clean the filter in a forward direction; after the forward washing process is completed, a reverse washing process is performed: the valve of the second pipeline is closed, and the valve of the fifth pipeline is opened, under the action of the centrifugal pump, the cleaning agent solution flows out of the first outlet, flows into the filter from the second outlet of the filter through the first pipeline, the fifth pipeline and the fourth pipeline, and flows back to the cleaning tank module from the third pipeline of the filter, to circularly clean the filter in a reverse direction; after the reverse washing process is completed, the cleaning agent solution is discharged through the first discharge pipe. The filter cleaning system can automatically clean the filter, is beneficial to improving the cleaning efficiency, and is also beneficial to overcoming the problem that manual participation is more and pollution is easy to occur, reduces the pollution risk of the filter, and improves the cleaning quality of the filter.
[0007] In one of the embodiments, the discharge module further comprises a second discharge pipe and a third discharge pipe, the second discharge pipe is communicated between the second pipeline and the first discharge pipe, the third discharge pipe is communicated between the fourth pipeline and the first discharge pipe, and the first discharge pipe is used for discharging sewage.
[0008] In one of the embodiments, the first discharge pipe is provided with an electric conductivity detector, the electric conductivity detector is communicated with the first discharge pipe, and the electric conductivity detector is used for detecting the electric conductivity of the liquid in the first discharge pipe.
[0009] In one of the embodiments, the first discharge pipe is provided with a single-end sterile sampling valve, the single-end sterile sampling valve is in openable and closable communication with the first discharge pipe, and the single-end sterile sampling valve is used for sampling the liquid in the first discharge pipe.
[0010] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning agent module comprises a cleaning agent tank and a metering pump, the cleaning agent tank is communicated with the first pipeline, and the metering pump is communicated between the first pipeline and the cleaning agent tank.
[0011] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning tank module is internally provided with a spray ball, and the spray ball is communicated with the first pipeline.
[0012] In one of the embodiments, the cleaning tank module is further provided with a liquid level meter, and the liquid level meter is used to monitor the liquid level information in the cleaning tank module.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the filter cleaning system further comprises a pure steam module, the pure steam module comprises a pure steam element, the pure steam element is communicated with the first inlet, and the pure steam element is used to introduce the pure steam above 121℃ into the filter cleaning system.
[0014] In one of the embodiments, the pure steam module further comprises two or more temperature transmitters, two of the temperature transmitters are respectively communicated with the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline, and the temperature transmitters are used to detect the temperature in the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline.
[0015] In one of the embodiments, the filter cleaning system further comprises a compressed air module and an air filter, the compressed air module is communicated with the first inlet, and the air filter is communicated between the compressed air module and the first inlet.
[0016] In one of the embodiments, the filter cleaning system further comprises an air heater, the air heater is communicated between the compressed air module and the air filter, and the air heater is used to heat the air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] The accompanying drawings, which form a part of the present application, are intended to provide further understanding of the present application, and are used to interpret the specific embodiments of the present application and their descriptions, and do not constitute improper limitations to the present application.
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.
[0019] Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram of the filter cleaning system in one of the embodiments;
[0020] Figure 2Pictorial representation of the cleaning agent dissolution process described in one embodiment
[0021] Figure 3 Pictorial representation of the tangential washing process described in one embodiment
[0022] Figure 4 Pictorial representation of the forward washing process described in one embodiment
[0023] Figure 5 Pictorial representation of the reverse washing process described in one embodiment
[0024] Figure 6 Pictorial representation of the draining solution process described in one embodiment
[0025] Figure 7 Pictorial representation of the overall CIP cleaning described in one embodiment Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 8 Pictorial representation of the overall CIP cleaning described in one embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 9 Pictorial representation of the overall CIP cleaning described in one embodiment Figure 3 ;
[0028] Figure 10 Pictorial representation of the overall CIP cleaning described in one embodiment Figure 4 ;
[0029] Figure 11 Pictorial representation of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment Figure 1 ;
[0030] Figure 12 Pictorial representation of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 13 Pictorial representation of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment Figure 3 ;
[0032] Figure 14 Pictorial representation of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment Figure 4 ;
[0033] Figure 15 Pictorial representation of the overall purge described in one embodiment Figure 1 ;
[0034] Figure 16 Pictorial representation of the overall purge described in one embodiment Figure 2 ;
[0035] Figure 17 Working principle of the whole purge described in an embodiment Figure 3 ;
[0036] Figure 18 Working principle of the whole purge described in an embodiment Figure 4 .
[0037] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0038] 100, filter cleaning system; 110, cleaning tank module; 111, first inlet; 112, first outlet; 113, spray ball; 114, liquid level meter; 115, valve; 116, PH probe; 117, pressure transmitter; 120, pipeline module; 121, first pipeline; 122, second pipeline; 123, third pipeline; 124, fourth pipeline; 125, fifth pipeline; 126, sanitary silica gel hose; 130, cleaning agent module; 131, cleaning agent tank; 132, metering pump; 133, float ball type liquid level switch; 140, centrifugal pump; 150, water supply module; 160, discharge module; 161, first discharge pipeline; 162, second discharge pipeline; 163, third discharge pipeline; 164, fourth discharge pipeline; 165, conductivity detector; 166, single-end sterile sampling valve; 167, air cut-off piece; 170, pure steam module; 171, pure steam piece; 172, temperature transmitter; 180, compressed air module; 181, air filter; 182, air heater; 183, diaphragm pressure gauge; 200, filter; 210, second inlet; 220, second outlet; 230, pressure gauge port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] In order to make the above objectives, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present application can be practiced without some or all of these details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the present application. Therefore, the specific embodiments described herein are not intended to be limiting, but rather are to serve as examples for the practicing the present application.
[0040] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the application.
[0041] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the application, the meaning of "a plurality of" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited.
[0042] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection", "fixing" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0043] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature, which can be direct contact between the first and second features, or indirect contact between the first and second features through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature can be directly above or obliquely above the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature can be directly below or obliquely below the first feature, or only indicate that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.
[0044] It is to be noted that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements can also be present. In addition, it is to be noted that when a member is referred to as being "connected to" another member, it can be directly connected to the other member or intervening members can also be present. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar terms as used herein are for the purpose of description only and are not intended to be limiting.
[0045] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 1 The structure diagram of the filter cleaning system 100 in an embodiment of the present application, the filter cleaning system 100 in an embodiment of the present application comprises a cleaning tank module 110, a pipeline module 120, a centrifugal pump 140, a water supply module 150 and a discharge module 160. The cleaning tank module 110 is provided with a first inlet 111 and a first outlet 112. The pipeline module 120 comprises a first pipeline 121, a second pipeline 122, a third pipeline 123, a fourth pipeline 124 and a fifth pipeline 125, both ends of the first pipeline 121 are communicated with the first inlet 111 and the first outlet 112 respectively, one end of the second pipeline 122 is communicated with the first outlet 112, the other end of the second pipeline 122 is used for being communicated with a second inlet 210 of a filter 200, one end of the third pipeline 123 is communicated with a pressure gauge port 230 of the filter 200, the other end of the third pipeline 123 is communicated with the first inlet 111, one end of the fourth pipeline 124 is used for being communicated with a second outlet 220 of the filter 200, the other end of the fourth pipeline 124 is communicated with the first inlet 111, both ends of the fifth pipeline 125 are communicated with the first pipeline 121 and the fourth pipeline 124 respectively; a cleaning agent module 130, the cleaning agent module 130 is communicated with the first pipeline 121, the cleaning agent module 130 is used for providing cleaning agent for the cleaning tank module 110; the centrifugal pump 140 is arranged on the first pipeline 121, and the centrifugal pump 140 is communicated between the cleaning agent module 130 and the second pipeline 122; the water supply module 150 is communicated with the first inlet 111, the water supply module 150 is used for supplying water for the cleaning tank module 110; the discharge module 160 comprises a first discharge pipeline 161, the first discharge pipeline 161 is communicated with the first pipeline 121, the first discharge pipeline 161 is used for discharging sewage, wherein, each component and the connection between pipelines and pipelines are provided with a valve 115. And, each component and the connection between pipelines and pipelines described below are provided with a valve 115 control.
[0046] Referring to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 And Figure 6 , Figure 2 The working principle diagram of the cleaning agent dissolving process described in an embodiment of the present application is shown.Figure 3 A working principle diagram of the tangential washing procedure is shown in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 A working principle diagram of the forward washing procedure is shown in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 A working principle diagram of the reverse washing procedure is shown in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 A working principle diagram of the solution discharging procedure is shown in an embodiment of the present application; when the filter cleaning system 100 needs to clean the filter 200, first, the second inlet 210 of the filter 200 is connected with the second pipeline 122, the second outlet 220 of the filter 200 is connected with the fourth pipeline 124, and the pressure gauge port 230 of the filter 200 is connected with the third pipeline 123. During the cleaning process of the filter 200, first, the cleaning agent dissolving procedure is performed: the relevant valve 115 is opened, so that the cleaning agent module 130 feeds the cleaning agent into the cleaning tank module 110 through the first pipeline 121 and the first inlet 111, and at the same time, the water supply module 150 supplies water to the cleaning tank module 110, so that the cleaning agent and the water are mixed in the cleaning tank module 110 to form a solution; after mixing, the tangential washing procedure is performed: the valve 115 of the second pipeline 122 and the third pipeline 123 is opened, and the other valves 115 are closed, under the action of the centrifugal pump 140, the solution in the cleaning tank module 110 flows from the first outlet 112 into the filter 200 through the first pipeline 121, the second pipeline 122 and the second inlet 210, and flows into the cleaning tank module 110 from the pressure gauge port 230 through the third pipeline 123, to perform a circulating cleaning of the inside of the filter 200 and the filter core; after the tangential washing procedure is completed, the forward washing procedure is performed: the relevant valves 115 of the second pipeline 122 and the fourth pipeline 124 are opened, and the other valves 115 are closed, so that the cleaning agent solution flowing out of the first outlet 112 enters the filter 200 through the first pipeline 121, the second pipeline 122 and the second inlet 210, and returns to the cleaning tank module 110 from the second outlet 220 through the fourth pipeline 124, to perform a forward circulating cleaning of the filter 200; after the forward washing procedure is completed, the reverse washing procedure is performed: the valve 115 of the second pipeline 122 is closed, and the valve 115 of the fifth pipeline 125 is opened, under the action of the centrifugal pump 140, the cleaning agent solution flows out of the first outlet 112, enters the filter 200 from the second outlet 220 of the filter 200 through the first pipeline 121, the fifth pipeline 125 and the fourth pipeline 124, and flows back to the cleaning tank module 110 from the third pipeline 123 of the filter 200, to perform a reverse circulating cleaning of the filter 200; after the reverse cleaning is completed, the cleaning agent solution is discharged through the first discharge pipeline 161. The filter cleaning system 100 can realize automatic cleaning of the filter 200, which is conducive to improving the cleaning efficiency, and at the same time, is conducive to overcoming the problem that manual participation is more and pollution is easy to occur, reducing the pollution risk of the filter 200 and improving the cleaning quality of the filter 200.
[0047] It should be noted that the filter 200 is provided with a second inlet 210, a second outlet 220 and a pressure gauge port 230. Moreover, the second inlet 210, the second outlet 220 and the pressure gauge port 230 are detachably connected to the pipeline module 120, such as snap connection, clamp connection, bolt connection, threaded connection, plug-in or other connection modes.
[0048] Specifically, referring to Figure 1 , the second inlet 210, the second outlet 220 and the pressure gauge port 230 are clamped to the pipeline module 120. In this way, it is convenient, reliable, and conducive to improving the installation efficiency of the filter 200, thereby reducing the pollution probability. The embodiment only provides a connection mode of the second inlet 210, the second outlet 220 and the pressure gauge port 230 to the pipeline module 120, but is not limited thereto.
[0049] Further, referring to Figure 1 , the second pipeline 122, the third pipeline 123 and the fourth pipeline 124 are further provided with a sanitary silicone hose 126 at one end connected to the filter 200. In this way, it is convenient to quickly connect different models of filter 200 and other components, and is conducive to improving the applicability of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0050] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , the discharge module 160 further comprises a second discharge pipe 162 and a third discharge pipe 163. The second discharge pipe 162 is connected between the second pipeline 122 and the first discharge pipe 161, and the third discharge pipe 163 is connected between the fourth pipeline 124 and the first discharge pipe 161. The first discharge pipe 161 is used for discharging sewage. In this way, by adding the second discharge pipe 162 and the third discharge pipe 163, the residual cleaning agent solution in the second pipeline 122 and the fourth pipeline 124 can be discharged, which is conducive to improving the discharge effect and efficiency of the cleaning agent solution in the filter cleaning system 100.
[0051] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 , the discharge module 160 is further provided with an air blocking member 167, which is openably and closably arranged at one end of the first discharge pipe 161 away from the first outlet 112. In this way, the air blocking member can break the vacuum and prevent the liquid at the end of the first discharge pipe 161 from flowing back into the filter cleaning system 100, which is conducive to improving the use reliability of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0052] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1The first discharge pipe 161 is provided with an electric conductivity detector 165 in communication with the first discharge pipe 161. The electric conductivity detector 165 is used to detect the electric conductivity of the liquid in the first discharge pipe 161. In this way, the electric conductivity of the liquid in the first discharge pipe 161 is detected by the electric conductivity detector 165 to determine whether the set value is reached, so as to automatically judge the cleaning effect of the filter 200. When qualified, the cleaning is stopped. When unqualified, the filter 200 is subjected to tangential washing, forward washing, and reverse washing processes until the detection data of the electric conductivity detector 165 is qualified, which is beneficial to improve the cleaning quality of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0053] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The first discharge pipe 161 is provided with a single-end sterile sampling valve 166 in openable and closable communication with the first discharge pipe 161. The single-end sterile sampling valve 166 is used to sample the liquid in the first discharge pipe 161. In this way, the solution in the first discharge pipe 161 is conveniently sampled, so as to facilitate offline detection of related data of the solution.
[0054] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The cleaning agent module 130 includes a cleaning agent tank 131 and a metering pump 132. The cleaning agent tank 131 is in communication with the first pipeline 121, and the metering pump 132 is connected between the first pipeline 121 and the cleaning agent tank 131. Specifically, the cleaning agent tank 131 is a PE tank. In this way, the metering pump 132 can automatically measure the volume of cleaning agent sprayed each time, realize automatic quantitative spraying of cleaning agent, and is beneficial to improve the working efficiency of the cleaning agent module 130. At the same time, the cleaning agent is mostly alkaline substance, so the cleaning agent tank 131 made of PE material can resist corrosion, which is beneficial to improve the service life of the cleaning agent tank 131.
[0055] Further, referring to Figure 1 The cleaning agent module 130 further includes a float type liquid level switch 133. The float type liquid level switch 133 is in control connection with the metering pump 132. When the liquid level in the cleaning agent tank 131 reaches a preset height, the float type liquid level switch 133 opens the metering pump 132, and then performs a cleaning operation. When the liquid level is lower than the preset height, the metering pump 132 is closed, and the cleaning liquid is prompted to be supplemented. In this way, it is beneficial to improve the automation degree and working efficiency of the cleaning agent module 130, and improve the overall quality and working reliability of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0056] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1The inside of the cleaning tank module 110 is provided with a spray ball 113, which is in communication with the first pipeline 121. In this way, on the one hand, the cleaning agent is mixed with water to form a solution by spraying, which is conducive to improving the dissolution efficiency of the cleaning agent. On the other hand, after water is passed, the spray ball 113 can clean the inner wall of the cleaning tank module 110, which is conducive to saving water and improving the cleaning efficiency of the cleaning tank module 110.
[0057] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The cleaning tank module 110 is also provided with a liquid level meter 114 for monitoring the liquid level information in the cleaning tank module 110. Specifically, the liquid level meter 114 is a differential pressure liquid level meter 114. In this way, the liquid level of the material in the tank body of the cleaning tank module 110 can be automatically detected by the differential pressure liquid level meter 114, thereby realizing automatic control and automatic operation, which is conducive to improving the automation degree and overall working stability of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0058] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The cleaning tank module 110 is also provided with a pressure transmitter 117 for monitoring the pressure in the cleaning tank module 110. In this way, the pressure in the tank body of the cleaning tank module 110 can be automatically monitored by the pressure transmitter 117, thereby being conducive to improving the working stability and safety of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0059] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 and Figure 10 , Figure 7 shows the working principle of the overall CIP cleaning described in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 8 shows the working principle of the overall CIP cleaning described in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 9 shows the working principle of the overall CIP cleaning described in an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ; Figure 10 shows the working principle of the overall CIP cleaning described in an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 . The water supply module 150 can also complete the overall CIP cleaning process of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0060] CIP is the abbreviation of clean in place, which is a method of washing and sterilizing the surface of the instrument under the condition of closed condition, using cleaning liquid with certain temperature and concentration to clean the device. First, the first step is to open Figure 7corresponding valves 115 and related components on the first conduit 121, by opening the water supply module 150 (i.e. WFI water for injection line) at the top of the cleaning tank module 110, water for injection is added into the cleaning tank module 110, the volume of water for injection is monitored by the differential pressure level gauge 114. After the water for injection is added to the set value, the centrifugal pump 140 is turned on, water is discharged from the first outlet 112, flows through the first conduit 121, and enters the cleaning tank module 110 from the first inlet 111, to perform the circulation cleaning of the cleaning tank module 110. After the cleaning is set for a certain time (the time can be set through the touch screen), the discharge module 160 is turned on, the sewage is discharged through the first discharge conduit 161, and the conductivity is detected by the conductivity detector 165 to determine whether it reaches the set value. If it is qualified, the next step can be performed, if it is not qualified, the above operation is repeated until it is qualified.
[0061] The second step, as shown in Figure 8 , the valves 115 and related components of the first conduit 121, the second conduit 122 and the fourth conduit 124 are opened, by opening the water supply module 150 (i.e. WFI water for injection line) at the top of the cleaning tank module 110, water for injection is added into the cleaning tank module 110, the volume of water for injection is monitored by the differential pressure level gauge 114. After the water for injection is added to the set value, the centrifugal pump 140 is turned on, to perform the circulation cleaning of the first conduit 121, the second conduit 122 and the fourth conduit 124. After the cleaning is set for a certain time (the time can be set through the touch screen), the related valves 115 and components of the discharge module 160 are turned on to discharge the sewage in the cleaning tank, the conductivity is detected by the conductivity detector 165 to determine whether it reaches the set value (the value is set through the touch screen). If it is qualified, the next step can be performed, if it is not qualified, the above operation is repeated until it is qualified.
[0062] The third step, as shown in Figure 9 , the valves 115 and related components of the first conduit 121, the second conduit 122 and the third conduit 123 are opened, by opening the water supply module 150 (i.e. WFI water for injection line) at the top of the cleaning tank module 110, water for injection is added into the cleaning tank module 110, the volume of water for injection is monitored by the differential pressure level gauge 114. After the water for injection is added to the set value, the centrifugal pump 140 is turned on, to perform the circulation cleaning of the first conduit 121, the second conduit 122 and the third conduit 123. After the cleaning is set for a certain time (the time can be set through the touch screen), the first discharge conduit 161 and related components of the discharge module 160 are turned on to discharge the sewage, the conductivity of the discharged sewage is detected by the conductivity detector 165 to determine whether it reaches the set value. If it is qualified, the next step can be performed, if it is not qualified, the above operation is repeated until it is qualified.
[0063] The fourth step, as shown in Figure 10As shown, first pipeline 121, fifth pipeline 125 and fourth pipeline 124 are first opened, and water for injection is added into cleaning tank module 110 by opening water supply module 150 (i.e. WFI water pipeline) at the top of cleaning tank module 110, and the volume is monitored by differential pressure liquid level meter 114. After the water for injection reaches the set value, centrifugal pump 140 is opened to circulate and clean first pipeline 121, fifth pipeline 125 and fourth pipeline 124, and after the set cleaning time (which can be set by the touch screen), first discharge pipe 161 of discharge module 160 and related components are opened for discharge, and conductivity detector 165 is used to detect whether the conductivity of the discharged wastewater reaches the set value. If it is qualified, the next step can be performed, and if it is not qualified, the above operation is repeated until it is qualified.
[0064] After the above steps are qualified, the next operation is performed. The cleaning effect and cleaning time can be recorded in the PLC control system, and data can be traced and backed up. In this way, it is beneficial to ensure the cleanliness of the internal environment of filter cleaning system 100, and thus improve the cleaning quality of filter 200.
[0065] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 Cleaning tank module 110 is also provided with PH probe 116, which is connected between cleaning agent tank 131 and cleaning tank module 110, and is used to monitor the PH value in cleaning tank module 110. In this way, it can automatically monitor whether the cleaning agent solution is mixed well in cleaning tank module 110, which is beneficial to ensure the cleaning quality of filter cleaning system 100.
[0066] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 Filter cleaning system 100 further includes pure steam module 170. Pure steam module 170 includes pure steam component 171, for example, PS module (Pure Steam), which is connected to first inlet 111 and is used to introduce pure steam above 121°C into filter cleaning system 100. In this way, after the cleaning of filter 200 is completed, the whole SIP sterilization process of the internal system can be realized by pure steam module 170. Specifically, the preset temperature of the pure steam is 121°C.
[0067] Further, referring to Figure 1 Discharge module 160 further includes fourth discharge pipe 164, one end of which is connected to pure steam module 170, and the other end of which is used to discharge pure steam condensate, and first discharge pipe 161 and second discharge pipe 162 are both connected to fourth discharge pipe 164. In this way, during the whole SIP sterilization, fourth discharge pipe 164 can discharge pure steam condensate to ensure the sterilization effect and the normal pressure in the system.
[0068] SIP sterilization stands for Sanitize in Place, an in-situ disinfection system or online (on-site) sterilization, used in the pharmaceutical industry for online disinfection of pipeline systems. In this embodiment, please refer to... Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 and Figure 14 , Figure 11 This illustrates the working principle of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 1 ; Figure 12 This illustrates the working principle of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 ; Figure 13 This illustrates the working principle of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 ; Figure 14 This illustrates the working principle of the overall SIP sterilization described in one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 4 The pure steam module 170 performs the following SIP sterilization process inside the system:
[0069] Open the relevant valves 115 and components to connect the pure steam module 170 to the first inlet 111, and start... Figure 11 , Figure 12 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 Valves 115 and components on the relevant pipelines, namely first pipeline 121, second pipeline 122, first discharge pipe 161, second discharge pipe 162, fourth discharge pipe 164, third pipeline 123, fourth pipeline 124, and fifth pipeline 125, are used. Once all temperature transmitters 172 in the system reach the preset temperature, for example, 121°C, the timer is started and run for 30 minutes. After the time is up, the pure steam supply is stopped, and the condensate is discharged from the fourth discharge pipe 164, completing the overall SIP sterilization process. If, during the sterilization process, the temperature of any temperature transmitter 172 does not reach 121°C, the timer stops and resumes only after the temperature rises back to 121°C. This overall SIP sterilization process effectively sterilizes the internal components of the system, ensuring production reliability.
[0070] In one embodiment, see Figure 1The pure steam module 170 further comprises two or more temperature transmitters 172, which are respectively connected to the first discharge pipe 161 and the second discharge pipe 162, and the temperature transmitter 172 is further connected to the fourth discharge pipe 164. The temperature transmitters 172 are used to detect the temperature in the first discharge pipe 161 and the second discharge pipe 162. In this way, when the pure steam module 170 performs steam cleaning on the inside of the system, the temperature transmitters 172 can monitor the temperature in the pipeline in real time to determine whether the temperature reaches a preset temperature, such as 121°C, to monitor the sterilization effect, thereby improving the working safety and use reliability of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0071] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The filter cleaning system 100 further comprises a compressed air module 180 and an air filter 181. The compressed air module 180 is connected to the first inlet 111, and the air filter 181 is connected between the compressed air module 180 and the first inlet 111. In this way, the compressed air module 180 can be used to perform a whole blowing process on the inside of the system.
[0072] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The filter cleaning system 100 further comprises an air heater 182, which is connected between the compressed air module 180 and the air filter 181, and the air heater 182 is used to heat the air.
[0073] Referring to Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18 , Figure 15 shows the working principle of the whole blowing process in an embodiment of the present application Figure 1 ; Figure 16 shows the working principle of the whole blowing process in an embodiment of the present application Figure 2 ; Figure 17 shows the working principle of the whole blowing process in an embodiment of the present application Figure 3 ; Figure 18 shows the working principle of the whole blowing process in an embodiment of the present application Figure 4 . The whole blowing process is as follows: the compressed air module 180 is connected to the first inlet 111 through the air line and the air heater 182 connected thereto, the cold air is first heated to a set value (which can be adjusted on the air heater 182), the heated compressed air is introduced into the whole system by opening the related valve 115, and the air filter 181 is used to filter the air. Figure 15 , Figure 16 , Figure 17 and Figure 18The medium-thick pipeline, valve 115 and related components, specifically the first discharge pipe 161, the first pipeline 121, the second discharge pipe 162, the third pipeline 123, the fourth pipeline 124, the fifth pipeline 125, and the third discharge pipe 163, are purged to a set time, which is set by the PLC control system (an empirical value of 5-8 minutes), and the purging is completed after the time is reached. In this way, the pipeline in the system can be purged, and the residual moisture can be dried, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the inside of the system and improving the overall quality of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0074] In one embodiment, referring to Figure 1 The compressed air module 180 further comprises a diaphragm pressure gauge 183. The diaphragm pressure gauge 183 is in communication with the air filter 181. The diaphragm pressure gauge 183 is used to detect the pressure of the cleaning tank module 110. In this way, the pressure inside the cleaning tank module 110 can be directly observed through the diaphragm pressure gauge 183, thereby improving the safety of use of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0075] In one embodiment, the filter cleaning system 100 further comprises a control module (not shown in the figure), which is used to control the automatic operation, start-stop and storage of data of the filter cleaning system 100. Specifically, the control module comprises an electric control cabinet, a PLC and a touch screen. In this way, the working state of each component, cleaning data, sterilization data, purging data, temperature data, pressure data, electrical conductivity, process state, process duration, etc. can be displayed through the touch screen, and the working personnel can operate the touch screen to control the start, operation and stop of each module, and can store temperature data, pressure data, process time data, etc., realize the query, printing, recording and traceability of data, thereby improving the reliability and convenience of use of the filter cleaning system 100, and improving the use quality of the filter cleaning system 100.
[0076] The technical features of the above-described embodiments can be combined in any manner. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described, but as long as the combinations of the technical features do not contradict, they should be considered within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0077] The above-described embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description is more specific and detailed, but it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent. It should be noted that for ordinary skilled persons in the art, without departing from the concept of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A filter cleaning system characterized by, The filter cleaning system comprises: a cleaning tank module provided with a first inlet and a first outlet; a pipeline module comprising a first pipeline, a second pipeline, a third pipeline, a fourth pipeline and a fifth pipeline, two ends of the first pipeline being respectively communicated with the first inlet and the first outlet, one end of the second pipeline being communicated with the first outlet, the other end of the second pipeline being used for being communicated with a second inlet of a filter, one end of the third pipeline being communicated with a pressure gauge port of the filter, the other end of the third pipeline being communicated with the first inlet, one end of the fourth pipeline being used for being communicated with a second outlet of the filter, the other end of the fourth pipeline being communicated with the first inlet, two ends of the fifth pipeline being respectively communicated with the first pipeline and the fourth pipeline; a cleaning agent module communicated with the first pipeline, the cleaning agent module being used for providing a cleaning agent for the cleaning tank module; a centrifugal pump arranged on the first pipeline and communicated between the cleaning agent module and the second pipeline; a water supply module communicated with the first inlet, the water supply module being used for supplying water for the cleaning tank module; a discharge module comprising a first discharge pipeline communicated with the first pipeline, the first discharge pipeline being used for discharging sewage, wherein each component and pipeline, a connection between pipelines are provided with a valve; the first discharge pipeline is provided with an electric conductivity detector communicated with the first discharge pipeline, the electric conductivity detector being used for detecting electric conductivity of liquid in the first discharge pipeline; and / or the first discharge pipeline is provided with a single-end sterile sampling valve in openable and closable communication with the first discharge pipeline, the single-end sterile sampling valve being used for sampling liquid in the first discharge pipeline; a pure steam module comprising a pure steam device communicated with the first inlet, the pure steam device being used for introducing pure steam above 121 DEG C into the filter cleaning system.
2. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The discharge module further comprises a second discharge pipeline and a third discharge pipeline, the second discharge pipeline being communicated between the second pipeline and the first discharge pipeline, the third discharge pipeline being communicated between the fourth pipeline and the first discharge pipeline, the first discharge pipeline being used for discharging sewage.
3. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The pure steam module further comprises two or more temperature transmitters, two temperature transmitters being respectively communicated with the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline, the temperature transmitters being used for detecting temperatures in the first discharge pipeline and the second discharge pipeline.
4. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning agent module comprises a cleaning agent barrel communicated with the first pipeline and a metering pump communicated between the first pipeline and the cleaning agent barrel.
5. The filter cleaning system of claim 4, wherein, The cleaning agent module further comprises a floating ball type liquid level switch in control connection with the metering pump.
6. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, An inside of the cleaning tank module is provided with a spray ball communicated with the first pipeline.
7. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The cleaning tank module is further provided with a liquid level meter used for monitoring liquid level information in the cleaning tank module.
8. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The filter cleaning system further comprises a compressed air module and an air filter, the compressed air module being in communication with the first inlet, and the air filter being in communication between the compressed air module and the first inlet.
9. The filter cleaning system of claim 8, wherein, The filter cleaning system further comprises an air heater, the air heater being in communication between the compressed air module and the air filter, and the air heater being used for heating air.
10. The filter cleaning system of claim 1, wherein, The exhaust module is further provided with an air blocking member, the air blocking member being provided in an openable and closable manner at an end of the first exhaust pipe away from the first outlet.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Filter cleaning system
CN217287540U