A building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis
By applying big data analysis technology in building construction, combined with improving the system and tightening the system data processing, the technical difficulties of workpiece installation and adjustment in building construction are solved, and the accuracy and efficiency of workpiece installation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210203307.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-03-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-03-03
AI Technical Summary
During construction, there are technical difficulties in the installation and adjustment of workpieces, resulting in inaccurate installation and inefficient efficiency.
The construction adjustment method based on big data analysis is adopted, and the big data construction information of the remote management system is retrieved through the on-site control system, and combined with the data processing of the lifting system and the tightening system, the precise improvement and installation adjustment of the workpiece are achieved.
Through the application of big data analysis and communication technology, the installation method of building workpieces is achieved accurately and efficiently, and the accuracy and efficiency of workpiece installation are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN114572861B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the application of big data analysis in the field of building construction technology, and specifically to a building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis. Background Art
[0002] With the development of big data and cloud platform data technologies, as well as the widespread application of communication technologies, using the massive data of big data platforms to guide the development of corresponding industries provides a new convenient way. In the construction industry, the production and installation of workpieces are becoming more and more standardized. Then the installation big data information in standardization can be used to guide the installation construction of building workpieces. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis, which is used to solve the technical problem of workpiece installation adjustment during the building construction process.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is as follows:
[0005] A building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis includes the following steps:
[0006] S1 The on-site control system retrieves the big data construction information of the remote management system;
[0007] S2 The lifting system lifts the workpiece fixed by the clamping system upward according to the data instructions of the on-site control system;
[0008] S3 After the workpiece is lifted to the specified height position, the lifting system adjusts and moves the workpiece to the installation orientation;
[0009] S4 During the above S2 and S3 processes, the on-site control system sends the working data of the lifting system and the clamping system to the remote management system for data comparison and processing.
[0010] Preferably, in the above step S2, the clamping frame of the clamping system clamps the workpiece to be installed through the electromagnetic chucks on both sides;
[0011] The level of the workpiece is detected by the electronic level on the clamping frame, and the balance of the clamping frame is adjusted by pulling the connecting piece with the lifting system through the clamping height adjustment electric rods above both sides of the clamping frame.
[0012] Preferably, when the clamping pressure sensor on the electromagnetic chuck detects that the clamped workpiece has a tendency to break away, the distance between the electromagnetic chuck and the clamped workpiece is adjusted through the clamping electric rod; at the same time, the angle of the electromagnetic chuck is adjusted by the support chuck motors on both sides of the clamping frame, so that the electromagnetic chucks on both sides hold the workpiece in a "V" - shaped support and clamping posture.
[0013] Preferably, in the above step S2, the limit support frame of the lifting system is arranged on the limit bottom plate for movement in and out, and the winch is installed at the outer end of the limit flat frame arranged horizontally on the limit support frame; the winch is connected to the upper end of the clamping height adjustment pole through a plurality of steel wire ropes respectively wound thereon;
[0014] When the workpiece deviates during the lifting process, the balance adjustment poles on the limit frame drive the balance adjustment rollers above to relax the corresponding wire ropes.
[0015] Preferably, in the above step S3, the lifting system detects whether the workpiece has moved to a specified height position by lifting a second photoelectric detection switch;
[0016] The lifting plate on the limit support frame moves horizontally to dock with the workpiece, and the lifting plate lifts the workpiece to the installation height through multiple stages; while the lifting plate rises, the winch rotates in the opposite direction to relax the wire rope.
[0017] Preferably, a lifting vertical frame is arranged on the position-limiting support frame, and a lifting horizontal frame is arranged laterally for the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting vertical frame;
[0018] The outer end of the lifting horizontal frame is provided with a lifting second pole which moves inward and outward through the lifting horizontal pole, and the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting and moving power output end of the lifting second pole;
[0019] The first stage of the lifting plate is lifted by the first lifting pole on the lifting vertical frame;
[0020] By lifting the second pole, the second level of the lifting plate is driven to rise.
[0021] Preferably, the second lifting photoelectric detection switch is arranged below the lifting plate; the first lifting pole detects the lifting height of the lifting cross frame through the first lifting photoelectric detection switch at the lower end.
[0022] Preferably, in the above step S3, the pulling pole on the limit support frame drives the pulling end plate to dock with the docking outer cylinder on the clamping frame;
[0023] The first limiting pole on the limiting bottom plate drives the limiting support frame to move inward, thereby driving the installed workpiece to move inward to the installation position.
[0024] Preferably, in the above step S3, the upper inner end of the limiting flat frame is pressed and limited by the limiting oblique frame which is lifted and lowered and moves forward and backward.
[0025] Preferably, the limit inclined frame detects whether the workpiece is lifted to the installation height through a limit detection photoelectric switch at its upper end.
[0026] The effects provided in the invention content are only the effects of the embodiments, rather than all the effects of the invention. One of the technical solutions in the above technical solutions has the following advantages or beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. Through the application of big data and communication technologies, the present invention can guide the installation construction of building workpieces, and the installation method is accurate and efficient.
[0028] 2. In the application solution of big data in this application, the clamping system can not only clamp and fix the workpiece, but also adjust the clamping method of the workpiece in a timely manner according to the detected data during the movement of the workpiece.
[0029] 3. The lifting system adjusts the moving orientation of the workpiece in a timely manner according to the on-site installation requirements and working process of the retrieved big data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 is the control schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 2 is the application state diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the partial enlarged view at A in
[0033] Figure 4 is Figure 2 the top view of the cooperation relationship between the B-direction pulling mechanism and the limiting mechanism in
[0034] Figure 5 is the front view schematic diagram of the application state of the clamping system in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 6 is the side view schematic diagram of the clamping system in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 7 is the sectional view schematic diagram of the docking outer cylinder in the embodiment of the present invention;
[0037] In the figure: 01, remote management system; 02, on-site control system; 03, lifting system; 04, clamping system; 1, clamping frame; 2, electronic level; 3, clamping height adjustment pole; 4, lifting ring; 5, lifting spring; 6, docking outer cylinder; 7, docking pressure sensor; 8, inward flanging; 9, adapter plate; 10, clamping pole; 11, electromagnetic clamp; 12, clamping motor; 13, clamping pressure sensor; 14, "V"-shaped card slot; 15, limit bottom plate; 16, limit support frame; 17, limit first pole; 18, limit flat frame; 19, limit inclined frame; 20, limit second pole; 21, limit detection photoelectric switch; 22, limit spring; 23, lifting insertion rod; 24, lifting sleeve; 25, winch; 26, wire rope; 27, balance adjustment pole; 28, balance adjustment roller; 29, lifting vertical frame; 30, lifting horizontal frame; 31, lifting first pole; 32, lifting horizontal pole; 33, lifting plate; 34, lifting second pole; 35, lifting first photoelectric detection switch; 36, lifting second photoelectric detection switch; 37, pulling horizontal frame; 38, pulling guide plate; 39, pulling pole; 40, pulling end plate; 41, pulling double-direction pole; 42, pulling drag plate; 43, pulling detection rod; 44, pulling detection spring; 45, control box. Detailed implementation manner
[0038] As Figures 1-7 shown, a system for implementing a building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis includes a remote management system 01, an on-site control system 02, and a lifting system 03 and a clamping system 04 electrically connected to the on-site control system 02. The remote management system 01 uses a cloud platform or a remote server that stores big data information. The control system retrieves the installation data information of the remote management system 01 according to the model of the construction and installation form. At the same time, the control system transmits the data detected during the construction process to the remote management system 01 in real time. After being processed by big data comparison and analysis, it is fed back to the on-site control system to adjust the installation process. The lifting system 03 is arranged inside the building and is used to drag the form to be installed upward. During the process of lifting the form upward, the clamping system 04 is used to clamp the form to be installed.
[0039] The clamping system 04 includes a clamping frame mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is arranged at the outer ends on both sides of the clamping frame mechanism and is used to clamp the inner side frame of the installed frame body. The clamping frame mechanism includes a clamping frame body 1, an electronic level 2, a clamping height adjustment electric rod 3, a lifting ring 4, a lifting spring 5, a docking outer cylinder 6 and a docking pressure sensor 7. The clamping frame body 1 adopts a horizontal frame structure, and the docking outer cylinder 6 is arranged at the middle part of the clamping frame body 1; an inward flanging 8 is provided at the outer end of the docking outer cylinder 6, and the docking pressure sensor 7 is arranged at the inner end of the docking outer cylinder 6. The electronic level 2 is arranged on the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body 1 and is used to monitor whether the clamping frame body 1 is in a horizontal state during operation. The lifting springs 5 are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body 1. The lower end of the clamping height adjustment electric rod 3 is connected to the lifting spring 5, the upper end of the clamping height adjustment electric rod 3 is connected to the lifting ring 4, and the lower end of the lifting spring 5 is connected to the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body 1. During the process of lifting the form, when the electronic level 2 detects that the clamping frame body 1 is in a non-horizontal state, the clamping height adjustment electric rods 3 on both sides are respectively adjusted for lifting and lowering. The clamping mechanism includes an adapter plate 9, a clamping electric rod 10, an electromagnetic clamp 11, a clamping motor 12 and a clamping pressure sensor 13; the adapter plate 9 adopts an "L" - shaped structure. The inner end of the adapter plate 9 is hinged to the outer end of the clamping frame body 1 through the clamping motor 12 (preferably, the rotation axis of the clamping motor 12 is perpendicular to the clamping frame body 1). The clamping electric rod 10 is arranged at the outer end of the adapter plate 9. The electromagnetic clamp 11 is arranged at the external power output end of the clamping electric rod 10 and is used to clamp the inner side end of the installed form. A "V" - shaped clamping groove 14 is provided at the lower end of the electromagnetic clamp 11. A clamping pressure sensor 13 is arranged on the clamping end face of the electromagnetic clamp 11. During the process of lifting the form, if the clamping pressure sensor 13 detects that the inner end face of the electromagnetic clamp 11 is separated from the installed form, there is a risk of clamping failure; the clamping electric rod 10 extends, and at the same time, the clamping motor 12 drives the adapter plate 9 to rotate, and the electromagnetic clamps 11 on both sides will be in a "V" - shaped posture, mainly using the "V" - shaped clamping groove 14 at the lower end to lift and clamp the installed form.
[0040] The lifting system 03 includes a hoisting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a pulling mechanism, and a limiting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism is used to lift the clamping system 04 that fixes the window to be installed upward. After the clamping system 04 is lifted to the specified upper position by the hoisting mechanism, the lifting mechanism is used to move the window to be installed to the installation height position. The pulling mechanism is used to achieve docking with the clamping system 04, and the limiting mechanism is used to drag the clamping system 04 after docking with the pulling mechanism to the installation position inside the window. The limiting mechanism includes a limiting bottom plate 15, a limiting support frame 16, a limiting first electric rod 17, a limiting flat frame 18, a limiting inclined frame 19, a limiting second electric rod 20, and a limiting detection photoelectric switch 21. The limiting bottom plate 15 is arranged on the ground inside the window, and the limiting support frame 16 is arranged on the limiting bottom plate 15 and can move inside and outside through the limiting first electric rod 17. The limiting flat frame 18 is horizontally hinged to the limiting support frame 16. The position of the inner end of the limiting flat frame 18 from the hinge point is greater than the position of its outer end from the joint point. The lower side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame 18 is connected to the limiting support frame 16 through a bracket by a limiting spring 22. The lower end of the limiting inclined frame 19 is connected to the upper side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame 18 through a limiting lifting electric rod. The lower end of the limiting inclined frame 19 is also provided with a lifting insertion rod 23, and the lifting insertion rod 23 is movably sleeved in a lifting sleeve 24 on the upper side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame 18. The limiting second electric rod 20 is horizontally arranged inside and outside at the upper end of the limiting inclined frame 19, and a pressing plate that abuts against the inner side of the upper wall of the window is provided at the outer end of the limiting second electric rod 20. The limiting detection photoelectric switch 21 is arranged below the upper end of the limiting inclined frame 19 and is used to detect whether the window to be installed is lifted to the specified installation height by the lifting mechanism. The hoisting mechanism includes a hoist 25, a wire rope 26, a balance adjustment electric rod 27, and a balance adjustment roller 28. The hoist 25 is installed at the outer end of the limiting flat frame 18. There are two wire ropes 26, which are respectively wound on the drum of the hoist 25. The balance adjustment electric rods 27 are respectively vertically arranged at the outer end of the limiting flat frame 18 and are located outside the hoist 25. The balance adjustment roller 28 is rotatably arranged at the upper power output end of the balance adjustment electric rod 27 and is in rolling contact with the lower part of the wire rope 26. The lower end of the wire rope 26 is connected to the upper end of the hanging ring 4 at the upper end of the clamping frame 1. During the process of the hoist 25 lifting the clamping frame 1 upward, if the clamping frame 1 deflects, first, the balance adjustment electric rod 27 on the corresponding side adjusts the tension of the wire rope 26 through the balance adjustment roller 28. When the balance adjustment electric rod 27 cannot achieve the adjustment effect, the hoist 25 stops, and then the clamping height adjustment electric rod 3 pulls the wire rope 26 to adjust the corresponding side position to achieve balance.The lifting mechanism includes a lifting vertical frame 29, a lifting horizontal frame 30, a first lifting electric pole 31, a lifting horizontal electric pole 32, a lifting plate 33, a second lifting electric pole 34, a first lifting photoelectric detection switch 35 and a second lifting photoelectric detection switch 36. The lifting vertical frame 29 is vertically arranged on both sides of the limit support frame 16 respectively. The lifting horizontal frame 30 is horizontally arranged on the lifting vertical frame 29 and moves up and down through the first lifting electric pole 31. The first lifting photoelectric detection switch 35 is arranged below the first lifting electric pole 31 and is used to detect the lifting height of the upper lifting horizontal frame 30. The lifting horizontal electric pole 32 is horizontally arranged below the lifting horizontal frame 30 through a bracket. The second lifting electric pole 34 is vertically arranged on the lateral movement power output end of the lifting horizontal electric pole 32 through a bracket. The lifting plate 33 is arranged at the outer end of the lifting horizontal frame 30 and moves up and down through the second lifting electric pole 34. The second lifting photoelectric detection switch 36 is arranged below the lifting plate 33 and is used to detect whether the installed window form is lifted to the specified height that needs to be lifted. After the installed window form is moved to the upper position by the hoisting mechanism, the lifting horizontal electric pole 32 drives the lifting plate 33 to move horizontally to the lower end of the upper border of the installed window form. The winch 25 flips to release the slack wire rope 26. The first lifting electric pole 31 moves to the first height. Then the second lifting electric pole 34 moves to the second height position, and the installed window form is lifted to the installation height at the window. Then, the pulling mechanism pulls the installed window form to the installation position inside the window. The pulling mechanism includes a pulling horizontal frame 37, a pulling guide plate 38, a pulling electric pole 39, a pulling end plate 40, a pulling double-direction electric pole 41, a pulling drag plate 42, a pulling detection rod 43 and a pulling detection spring 44. The pulling horizontal frame 37 is horizontally connected to both sides of the limit support frame 16. The pulling guide plate 38 is arranged along the inner and outer movement direction of the limit support frame 16, and its inner end is connected to the pulling horizontal frame 37. The pulling electric pole 39 moves in and out and is arranged on the pulling guide plate 38. The pulling end plate 40 is installed at the outer end of the pulling electric pole 39. The pulling double-direction electric pole 41 is arranged on the pulling end plate 40, and its power movement direction is perpendicular to the power movement direction of the pulling electric pole 39. The pulling drag plates 42 are respectively arranged on the two side movement power output ends of the pulling electric pole 39. The pulling detection rod 43 is arranged at the front end of the pulling end plate 40 through the pulling detection spring 44. After the installed window form is moved to the installation height by the lifting mechanism, the pulling electric pole 39 moves the pulling end plate 40 into the docking outer cylinder 6 of the clamping frame body 1. When the docking pressure sensor 7 in the docking outer cylinder 6 detects the pulling detection rod 43, the pulling double-direction electric pole 41 drives the pulling drag plates 42 to move outward to both sides. The pulling drag plates 42 hook the inner flanging 8 of the docking outer cylinder 6. Then the first limit electric pole 17 drives the limit support frame 16 to move into the house, and then the installation frame body enters the installation position inside the window. Finally, after the worker fixes the installed window form on the wall of the window with rivets, the device can be reset.
[0041] The on-site control system 02 includes a control box 45, as well as a controller (PLC), a wireless transmission module, a wireless reception module, and a control panel installed in the control box 45. The control box 45 is arranged on the limit bottom plate 15, and the controller is electrically connected to the corresponding control function modules respectively.
[0042] A building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis includes the following steps:
[0043] S1 The on-site control system retrieves the big data construction information of the remote management system;
[0044] S2 The lifting system lifts the workpiece fixed by the clamping system upward according to the data instruction of the on-site control system;
[0045] S3 After the workpiece is lifted to the specified height position, the lifting system adjusts and moves the workpiece to the installation orientation;
[0046] S4 During the above S2 and S3 processes, the on-site control system sends the working data of the lifting system and the clamping system to the remote management system for data comparison and processing.
[0047] Preferably, in the above step S2, the clamping frame 1 of the clamping system clamps the workpiece to be installed through the electromagnetic chucks 11 on both sides;
[0048] The levelness of the workpiece is detected by the electronic level 2 on the clamping frame 1, and the balance of the clamping frame 1 is adjusted by pulling the connecting piece with the lifting system through the clamping height adjustment electric rods 3 above both sides of the clamping frame 1.
[0049] Preferably, when the clamping pressure sensor 13 on the electromagnetic chuck 11 detects that the clamped workpiece has a tendency to break away, the distance between the electromagnetic chuck 11 and the clamped workpiece is adjusted through the clamping electric rod 10; meanwhile, the angles of the electromagnetic chucks 11 are adjusted through the supporting chuck motors 12 on both sides of the clamping frame 1, so that the electromagnetic chucks 11 on both sides hold the workpiece in a "V" - shaped supporting and clamping posture.
[0050] Preferably, in the above step S2, the limit support frame 16 of the lifting system is arranged to move in and out on the limit bottom plate 15, and the winch 25 is installed at the outer end of the limit flat frame 18 horizontally arranged on the limit support frame 16; the winch 25 is respectively connected to the upper ends of the clamping height adjustment electric rods 3 through multiple wound steel wires;
[0051] When the workpiece deviates during hoisting, the balance adjustment electric rods 27 on the limit flat frame 18 drive the upper balance adjustment rollers 28 respectively to adjust the slack of the corresponding steel wires.
[0052] Preferably, in the above step S3, the lifting system detects whether the workpiece moves to the specified height position by lifting the second photoelectric detection switch 36;
[0053] The lifting plate 33 on the limit support frame 16 moves horizontally to dock with the workpiece, and the lifting plate 33 lifts the workpiece to the installation height position through multi-stage lifting; while the lifting plate 33 rises, the winch 25 rotates in the opposite direction to make the wire rope in a relaxed state.
[0054] Preferably, a lifting vertical frame 29 is provided on the position-limiting support frame 16, and a lifting horizontal frame 30 is provided laterally for the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting vertical frame 29;
[0055] The outer end of the lifting horizontal frame is provided with a lifting second electric pole 34 which moves inward and outward through the lifting horizontal electric pole 32, and the lifting plate 33 is arranged on the lifting and moving power output end of the lifting second electric pole 34;
[0056] The lifting plate 33 is lifted to the first level by the lifting first electric pole 31 on the lifting vertical frame 29;
[0057] By lifting the second electric pole 34, the lifting plate 33 is driven to lift to the second level.
[0058] Preferably, the second lifting photoelectric detection switch 36 is arranged below the lifting plate 33; the first lifting pole 31 detects the lifting height of the lifting cross frame 30 through the first lifting photoelectric detection switch 35 at the lower end.
[0059] Preferably, in the above step S3, the pulling pole 39 on the limit support frame 16 drives the pulling end plate 40 to dock with the docking outer cylinder 6 on the clamping frame 1;
[0060] The first limiting pole 17 on the limiting bottom plate 15 drives the limiting support frame 16 to move inward, thereby driving the installed workpiece to move inward to the installation position.
[0061] Preferably, in the above step S3, the upper inner end of the limiting flat frame 18 is pressed and limited by the limiting inclined frame 19 which is lifted and lowered and moves forward and backward.
[0062] Preferably, the limit inclined frame 19 detects whether the workpiece is lifted to the installation height through a limit detection photoelectric switch 21 at its upper end.
[0063] Except for the technical features described in the specification, all other technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis, characterized in that, The big data analysis-based building construction adjustment system for implementing this method includes: a remote management system, a on-site control system, and a lifting system and a clamping system electrically connected to the on-site control system; The clamping system includes a clamping frame mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The clamping mechanism is arranged at the outer ends on both sides of the clamping frame mechanism; the clamping frame mechanism includes a clamping frame body, an electronic level, a clamping height adjustment electric rod, a lifting ring, a lifting spring, a docking outer cylinder, and a docking pressure sensor; the clamping frame body adopts a horizontal frame structure, and the docking outer cylinder is arranged at the middle part of the clamping frame body; the outer end of the docking outer cylinder is provided with an inward flanging, and the docking pressure sensor is arranged at the inner end of the docking outer cylinder; the electronic level is arranged on the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body; the lifting springs are respectively arranged vertically on both sides of the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body. The lower end of the clamping height adjustment electric rod is connected to the lifting spring, the upper end of the clamping height adjustment electric rod is connected to the lifting ring, and the lower end of the lifting spring is connected to the horizontal frame of the clamping frame body; The clamping mechanism includes an adapter plate, a clamping electric rod, an electromagnetic clamp, a clamping motor, and a clamping pressure sensor; the adapter plate adopts an "L" - shaped structure. The inner end of the adapter plate is hinged to the outer end of the clamping frame body through the clamping motor. The clamping electric rod is arranged at the outer end of the adapter plate; the electromagnetic clamp is arranged at the external power output end of the clamping electric rod, and the lower end of the electromagnetic clamp is provided with a "V" - shaped card slot; a clamping pressure sensor is arranged on the clamping end face of the electromagnetic clamp; The lifting system includes a hoisting mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a pulling mechanism, and a limiting mechanism; the limiting mechanism includes a limiting bottom plate, a limiting support frame, a limiting first electric rod, a limiting flat frame, a limiting inclined frame, a limiting second electric rod, and a limiting detection photoelectric switch; the limiting support frame is arranged on the limiting bottom plate and can move in and out through the limiting first electric rod. The limiting flat frame is horizontally hinged to the limiting support frame. The distance from the inner end of the limiting flat frame to the hinge point is greater than the distance from its outer end to the hinge point. The lower side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame is connected to the limiting support frame through a limiting spring and a bracket; the lower end of the limiting inclined frame is connected to the upper side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame through a limiting lifting electric rod. The lower end of the limiting inclined frame is also provided with a lifting insertion rod, and the lifting insertion rod is movably sleeved in the lifting sleeve on the upper side of the inner end of the limiting flat frame in a lifting manner; the limiting second electric rod is horizontally arranged in and out at the upper end of the limiting inclined frame, and a pressure - resisting plate is arranged at the outer end of the limiting second electric rod; the limiting detection photoelectric switch is arranged below the upper end of the limiting inclined frame; The hoisting mechanism includes a hoist, wire ropes, balance adjustment poles, and balance adjustment rollers. The hoist is installed at the outer end of the limit flat frame. There are two wire ropes, which are respectively wound around the drum of the hoist. The balance adjustment poles are vertically arranged at the outer end of the limit flat frame and are located outside the hoist. The balance adjustment rollers are rotatably arranged at the upper power output end of the balance adjustment poles and are in rolling contact with the lower part of the wire ropes. The lower end of the wire rope is connected to the upper end of the hanging ring at the upper end of the clamping frame. The lifting mechanism includes a lifting vertical frame, a lifting horizontal frame, a first lifting pole, a lifting transverse pole, a lifting plate, a second lifting pole, a first lifting photoelectric detection switch, and a second lifting photoelectric detection switch. The lifting vertical frames are vertically arranged on both sides of the limit support frame. The lifting horizontal frame is horizontally arranged on the lifting vertical frames and moves up and down through the first lifting pole. The first lifting photoelectric detection switch is arranged below the first lifting pole. The lifting transverse pole is horizontally arranged below the lifting horizontal frame through a bracket. The second lifting pole is vertically arranged on the transverse movement power output end of the lifting transverse pole through a bracket. The lifting plate is arranged at the outer end of the lifting horizontal frame and moves up and down through the second lifting pole. The second lifting photoelectric detection switch is arranged below the lifting plate. The pulling mechanism includes a pulling horizontal frame, a pulling guide plate, a pulling pole, a pulling end plate, a pulling double-directional pole, a pulling drag plate, a pulling detection rod, and a pulling detection spring. The pulling horizontal frame is horizontally connected to both sides of the limit support frame. The pulling guide plate is arranged along the inner and outer movement direction of the limit support frame, and its inner end is connected to the pulling horizontal frame. The pulling pole is arranged on the pulling guide plate and moves in and out. The pulling end plate is installed at the outer end of the pulling pole. The pulling double-directional pole is arranged on the pulling end plate, and its power movement direction is perpendicular to the power movement direction of the pulling pole. The pulling drag plates are respectively arranged on the two-side movement power output ends of the pulling pole. The pulling detection rod is arranged at the front end of the pulling end plate through the pulling detection spring. The building construction adjustment method based on big data analysis includes the following steps: S1 The on-site control system retrieves the big data construction information of the remote management system. S2 The lifting system lifts the workpiece fixed by the clamping system upward according to the data instructions of the on-site control system. S3 After the workpiece is lifted to the specified height position, the lifting system adjusts and moves the workpiece to the installation position. S4 During the above S2 and S3 processes, the on-site control system sends the working data of the lifting system and the clamping system to the remote management system for data comparison and processing. In the above step S2, the clamping frame of the clamping system clamps the workpiece to be installed through the electromagnetic chucks on both sides. The level of the workpiece is detected by the electronic level on the clamping frame, and the balance of the clamping frame is adjusted by pulling the connecting piece with the lifting system through the clamping height adjustment poles above both sides of the clamping frame. When the clamping pressure sensor on the electromagnetic clamp detects that the clamped workpiece has a tendency to detach, the distance between the electromagnetic clamp and the clamped workpiece is adjusted through the clamping electric rod; at the same time, the angle of the electromagnetic clamp is adjusted by holding the clamping motors on both sides of the frame, so that the electromagnetic clamps on both sides hold the workpiece in a "V" shape. In the above step S2, the limit support frame of the lifting system is arranged on the limit bottom plate for movement in and out, and the winch is installed at the outer end of the limit flat frame arranged horizontally on the limit support frame; the winch is connected to the upper end of the clamping height adjustment pole through a plurality of steel wire ropes respectively wound thereon; When the workpiece deviates during the lifting process, the balance adjustment poles on the limit frame drive the balance adjustment rollers above to relax the corresponding wire ropes; In the above step S3, the lifting system detects whether the workpiece has moved to the specified height position by lifting the second photoelectric detection switch; The lifting plate on the limit support frame moves horizontally to dock with the workpiece, and the lifting plate lifts the workpiece to the installation height through multiple stages; while the lifting plate rises, the winch rotates in the opposite direction to make the wire rope in a relaxed state; A lifting vertical frame is arranged on the limit support frame, and a lifting horizontal frame is arranged in the horizontal direction of the lifting vertical frame for lifting and moving; The outer end of the lifting horizontal frame is provided with a lifting second pole which moves inward and outward through the lifting horizontal pole, and the lifting plate is arranged on the lifting and moving power output end of the lifting second pole; The first stage of the lifting plate is driven to rise by the first lifting pole on the lifting vertical frame; By lifting the second pole, the second stage of the lifting plate is lifted; The second lifting photoelectric detection switch is arranged below the lifting plate; the first lifting pole detects the lifting height of the lifting horizontal frame through the first lifting photoelectric detection switch at the lower end; In the above step S3, the pulling pole on the limit support frame drives the pulling end plate to dock with the docking outer cylinder on the clamping frame; The first limiting pole on the limiting bottom plate drives the limiting support frame to move inward, thereby driving the installed workpiece to move inward to the installation position; In the above step S3, the upper part of the inner end of the limiting flat frame is pressed and limited by the limiting oblique frame which is lifted and moved forward and backward; The limit inclined frame detects whether the workpiece is lifted to the installation height through the limit detection photoelectric switch at its upper end.
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