Frame of solar module and frame fixing structure

By adding mounting holes on the long side of the solar module frame and using the bracket hooks of the frame fixing bracket, the problem of easy breakage of composite material frames under reverse wind pressure test was solved, achieving frame stability and material saving.

CN114650002BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12ZHEJIANG DEYILONG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210131784.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-12
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional composite material frames are prone to cracking under reverse wind pressure tests, causing the photovoltaic frame to detach from the mounting bracket. In addition, the large amount of material used increases manufacturing costs.

Method used

A first frame mounting hole or a first and second frame mounting hole is added to the long side of the solar module frame, and it is fixed in conjunction with the bracket hook of the frame fixing bracket, eliminating the C-side mounting edge. The boss is used to cooperate with the bracket for installation, which improves mechanical strength.

Benefits of technology

The frame weight was reduced, mechanical strength was increased, frame stability was ensured, material usage was reduced, and manufacturing costs were lowered.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a frame of a solar module and a frame fixing structure. The frame comprises long sides, short sides and corner connectors for connecting adjacent long sides and short sides. First frame mounting holes are arranged on vertical inner side walls of the long sides on the mounting side. Alternatively, first frame mounting holes are arranged on vertical inner side walls of the long sides, and second frame mounting holes are arranged on corresponding vertical outer side walls. The frame fixing structure comprises the frame of the solar module and a frame fixing holder. Holder hooks of the frame fixing holder pass through the first frame mounting holes and / or the second frame mounting holes of the long sides and are clamped with the corresponding vertical inner side walls and / or vertical outer side walls. The application eliminates the C-shaped long side mounting edge in the prior art, adds frame mounting holes on the long sides of the frame, fixes the long sides of the frame by using the mounting holes and the frame fixing holder, and has high mounting efficiency, good effect and excellent stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of profile technology, specifically relating to a frame and frame fixing structure for a solar module. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional frame profile structure, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the frame 1 includes two long sides 11, two short sides 12, and corner brackets 13. For installation and fixation, the long sides have a longer C-side 111, resulting in a heavier profile and a larger material consumption. Meanwhile, to mount the frame profile on the bracket, mounting holes 112 are made in the C-side 111, and fasteners passing through the mounting holes are used to mount the frame profile on the bracket.

[0003] However, because the lateral strength of composite material frames is weaker than that of aluminum alloy profiles, they are prone to cracking at the edge of the C-side mounting holes under reverse wind pressure testing, causing the photovoltaic frame to detach from the mounting bracket. Therefore, current composite material frames require a thicker C-side design, which increases the overall material usage and significantly raises the manufacturing cost of composite material frames. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention proposes a frame for a solar module and a frame fixing structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] On one hand, the present invention discloses a frame of a solar module, comprising: a long side, a short side, and a corner bracket for connecting adjacent long and short sides, wherein a first frame mounting hole is provided on the vertical inner sidewall of the mounting side of the long side; or, a first frame mounting hole is provided on the vertical inner sidewall of the long side, and a second frame mounting hole is provided on its corresponding vertical outer sidewall.

[0007] This invention discloses a frame for a solar module. This frame eliminates the C-side mounting edge in the prior art and adds a first frame mounting hole, or adds a first frame mounting hole and a second frame mounting hole, using the above-mentioned mounting holes in conjunction with the frame fixing bracket to fix the long side of the frame.

[0008] This invention reduces the weight of the long side and improves its mechanical strength.

[0009] Based on the above technical solution, the following improvements can be made:

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a boss is provided at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side of the solar module frame.

[0011] Adopting the preferred scheme, the long side omits the C side long installation side in the prior art, leaving a small boss, which is used for cooperation with the frame fixing seat during installation, and the thickness and length of the boss are designed and adjusted according to the load requirement of the frame.

[0012] Meanwhile, the traditional frame profile needs to open an installation hole on the C side, and is fixed on the support of the solar module by a fastener. However, the present application does not need to set an installation hole on the boss, and the overall mechanical strength of the long side is better.

[0013] On the other hand, the present application also discloses a frame fixing structure of a solar module, comprising:

[0014] The frame of any one of the above solar modules;

[0015] The frame fixing seat comprises a seat body and a seat hook provided on the seat body, the seat hook passes through the first frame installation hole and / or the second frame installation hole of the long side of the solar module frame, and is clamped with the corresponding vertical inner side wall and / or vertical outer side wall.

[0016] The present application discloses a frame fixing structure of a solar module, comprising: a frame and a frame fixing seat, the long side of the frame is fixed by cooperating the installation hole on the long side with the seat hook on the frame fixing seat, the installation efficiency of the frame is high, the effect is good, and the stability performance is good.

[0017] As a preferred scheme, when the bottom of the installation side of the long side of the solar module frame is provided with a boss, a card hole matched with the boss is arranged at the bottom of the seat body, and the upper surface of the boss is attached to the lower surface of the card hole.

[0018] Adopting the preferred scheme, the seat hook is hooked on the long side through the installation hole on the long side to form a first bearing area, which bears a small part of the stress, and the main purpose is to prevent the frame fixing seat from coming out. The contact surface between the card hole at the bottom of the seat body and the boss of the long side is a second bearing area, which can bear most of the stress, and further ensures the stability of the frame installation.

[0019] As a preferred scheme, a seat blocking arm is arranged on the seat body, and the inner side surface of the seat blocking arm is attached to the outer side surface of the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame with the first frame installation hole.

[0020] Adopting the preferred scheme, the seat blocking arm can effectively prevent the long side from twisting and deforming.

[0021] As a preferred scheme, the distance from the upper end surface of the seat blocking arm to the bottom of the long side of the solar module frame is greater than the distance from the upper edge of the first frame installation hole to the bottom of the long side of the solar module frame.

[0022] Adopting the above preferred scheme, the top of the clamping seat blocking arm exceeds the first frame mounting hole, further improving the effect of preventing the long side from being twisted and deformed.

[0023] As a preferred scheme, an outwardly protruding hook protrusion is arranged at the root of the clamping seat hook.

[0024] Adopting the above preferred scheme, the hook protrusion allows the clamping seat hook to be pre-hung on the long side, preventing it from jumping and falling.

[0025] As a preferred scheme, the hook protrusion is arranged in the first frame mounting hole, and the distance from the top surface of the hook protrusion to the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole is b, and the distance from the lower end surface of the hook of the clamping seat hook to the lower edge of the first frame mounting hole is B, B > b.

[0026] Adopting the above preferred scheme, it is ensured that the clamping seat hook can smoothly pass through the first frame mounting hole while being stably clamped with the vertical inner side wall of the long side.

[0027] As a preferred scheme, when the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole,

[0028] The frame fixing clamping seat further comprises a supporting arm, which extends into the cavity of the long side of the solar module frame through the first frame mounting hole, and the side surface of the end of the supporting arm is attached to the side surface of the side wall of the cavity away from the first frame mounting hole.

[0029] Adopting the above preferred scheme, the supporting arm is additionally arranged on the frame fixing clamping seat, which can jointly bear the overturning torque and more effectively prevent the long side from being twisted and deformed.

[0030] As a preferred scheme, when the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole, and the corresponding vertical outer side wall is provided with the second frame mounting hole;

[0031] The frame fixing clamping seat further comprises a clamping arm arranged on the clamping seat body, which sequentially passes through the first frame mounting hole and the second frame mounting hole, and the clamping seat hook is arranged on the clamping arm and clamped with the vertical inner side wall and / or the vertical outer side wall.

[0032] Adopting the above preferred scheme, the long side is further effectively prevented from being twisted and deformed.

[0033] As a preferred scheme, the clamping seat hook is a resilient buckle, which comprises:

[0034] A guide wedge is arranged at the end of the resilient buckle;

[0035] An elastically deformable portion is arranged at the middle part of the resilient buckle and can be deformed;

[0036] After the frame fixing holder is installed, the top surface of the guide wedge abuts against the upper edge in the first frame mounting hole, and the elastically deformed part is placed in the cavity of the long side of the solar frame.

[0037] With the preferred scheme, the guide wedge of the elastic buckle can guide, facilitating the staff to quickly install.

[0038] As a preferred scheme, the elastic buckle is provided with a buckle protrusion protruding outward, and the buckle protrusion and the holder body form a groove for accommodating the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame.

[0039] With the preferred scheme, the groove clamps the vertical inner side wall of the long side, further preventing the frame fixing holder from falling out.

[0040] As a preferred scheme, the bottom surface of the frame fixing holder is provided with a pressing protrusion protruding outward, and the pressing protrusion and the socket are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the frame fixing holder.

[0041] With the preferred scheme, the pressing protrusion helps the frame fixing holder to clamp the boss on the long side, making the clamping more stable.

[0042] As a preferred scheme, the depth of the socket on the bottom surface of the frame fixing holder is not greater than the thickness of the boss of the long side of the solar frame.

[0043] With the preferred scheme, when the frame fixing holder contacts the long side of the frame, the boss is first contacted and clamped by the socket.

[0044] As a preferred scheme, the first frame mounting hole and / or the second frame mounting hole is a long strip-shaped hole structure extending along the length direction of the long side of the solar frame, and the frame fixing holder can move along the length direction of the long side of the solar frame.

[0045] With the preferred scheme, the position of the frame fixing holder can be adjusted along the length direction of the long side.

[0046] As a preferred scheme, the bottom of the holder body is provided with a flange, and the fastener is fixedly connected with the support of the solar module through the holder mounting hole on the flange.

[0047] With the preferred scheme, the installation is fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0048] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced as follows. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some of the embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope, and for those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0049] Figure 1 The structural diagram of the frame fixing structure provided by the prior art.

[0050] Figure 2 The main view of the long side provided by the prior art.

[0051] Figure 3 The main view of the long side (with the first frame mounting hole) provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0052] Figure 4 The main view of the long side (with the first frame mounting hole and the second frame mounting hole) provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0053] Figure 5 The exploded view of the frame fixing structure provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0054] Figure 6 The main view of the frame fixing structure provided by the first embodiment of the present application.

[0055] Figure 7 The main view of the Figure 6 frame fixing seat.

[0056] Figure 8 The main view of the frame fixing structure provided by the second embodiment of the present application.

[0057] Figure 9 The main view of the frame fixing structure provided by the second embodiment of the present application, and the b and B are marked in the figure.

[0058] Figure 10 The main view of the frame fixing structure provided by the third embodiment of the present application.

[0059] Figure 11 The main view of the frame fixing structure provided by the fourth embodiment of the present application.

[0060] Figure 12 The main view of the Figure 11 frame fixing seat.

[0061] Figure 13 The installation flowchart of the elastic buckle provided by the embodiments of the present application.

[0062] Figure 14The installation view of the frame fixing structure provided for the fourth embodiment of the present application.

[0063] Figure 15 The front view of the frame fixing structure provided for the fifth embodiment of the present application.

[0064] Figure 16 The front view of the frame fixing structure provided for the sixth embodiment of the present application.

[0065] Figure 17 The front view of the frame fixing structure provided for the seventh embodiment of the present application.

[0066] Figure 18 The front view of the frame fixing structure provided for the eighth embodiment of the present application.

[0067] Wherein: 1-frame, 11-long side, 111-C side, 112-mounting hole, 12-short side, 13-angle code;

[0068] 2-long side, 21-first frame mounting hole, 22-second frame mounting hole, 23-vertical inner side wall, 24-vertical outer side wall, 25- boss, 26-cavity, 3-short side, 4-angle code, 5-frame fixing seat, 51-seat body, 52-seat hook, 53-socket, 54-seat blocking arm, 55-hook protrusion, 56-supporting arm, 57-clamping arm, 58-pressing protrusion, 59-flange edge, 6-elastic buckle, 61-guiding wedge, 62-elastic deformation part, 63-buckle protrusion, 7-fastener, 8-bracket, 9-solar module. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0069] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0070] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0071] Meanwhile, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing multiple configurations, rather than limiting the order between the configurations or other features.

[0072] In addition, the term "comprising" is an "open" term, which only means that the corresponding components exist, and should not be interpreted as excluding additional components.

[0073] In order to achieve the purpose of the present application, in some embodiments of the frame and frame fixing structure of a solar module, as shown inFigure 3 As shown in the drawings, the frame of the solar module comprises long sides 2, short sides 3 and corner codes 4 for connecting adjacent long sides 2 and short sides 3, and a first frame mounting hole 21 is arranged on the vertical inner side wall 23 of the mounting side of the long side 2. The frame clamps the solar module 9.

[0074] As shown in the drawings, it is worth noting that in some other embodiments, the first frame mounting hole 21 is arranged on the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2, and the second frame mounting hole 22 is arranged on the corresponding vertical outer side wall 24. Figure 4

[0075] The frame of the solar module disclosed in the present application eliminates the C-shaped long mounting side in the prior art, and a first frame mounting hole 21 or a first frame mounting hole 21 and a second frame mounting hole 22 are additionally arranged on the long side 2 of the frame, and the mounting hole is used to fix the long side 2 of the frame by cooperating with the frame fixing bracket 5.

[0076] The present application reduces the weight of the long side 2 and improves its mechanical strength.

[0077] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame, the remaining features are the same, and the difference is that a boss 25 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module.

[0078] By using the above preferred scheme, the long side 2 eliminates the C-shaped long mounting side in the prior art, leaving a short boss 25, which is used for cooperation with the frame fixing bracket 5 during installation, and the thickness and length of the boss 25 are designed and adjusted according to the load requirement of the frame.

[0079] At the same time, the traditional frame profile needs to open a mounting hole on the C-shaped side, and a fastener 7 is used to fix it on the support 8 of the solar module. However, the present application does not need to set a mounting hole on the boss 25, and the overall mechanical strength of the long side 2 is better.

[0080] In addition, the embodiment of the present application also discloses a frame fixing structure of a solar module, comprising:

[0081] The frame of the solar module disclosed in any of the above embodiments;

[0082] The frame fixing bracket 5 comprises a bracket body 51 and a bracket hook 52 arranged on the bracket body 51, the bracket hook 52 passes through the first frame mounting hole 21 and / or the second frame mounting hole 22 of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module, and is clamped with the corresponding vertical inner side wall 23 and / or vertical outer side wall 24.

[0083] ​The application discloses a frame fixing structure of a solar module, which comprises a frame and a frame fixing seat 5.

[0084] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference lies in that the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module is provided with a boss 25, the bottom of the seat body 51 is provided with a clamping hole 53 matched with the boss 25, and the upper surface of the boss 25 is attached to the lower surface of the clamping hole 53.

[0085] In the preferred scheme, the seat hook 52 is hooked on the long side 2 through the mounting hole on the long side 2 to form a first bearing area, which bears a small part of the stress, and the main purpose is to prevent the frame fixing seat 5 from being pulled out. The contact surface of the clamping hole 53 at the bottom of the seat body 51 and the boss 25 of the long side 2 is a second bearing area, which can bear most of the stress, and further ensures the stability of the frame installation.

[0086] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference lies in that the seat body 51 is provided with a seat blocking arm 54, and the inner side surface of the seat blocking arm 54 is attached to the outer side surface of the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module having the first frame mounting hole 21.

[0087] In the preferred scheme, the seat blocking arm 54 can effectively prevent the long side 2 from being twisted and deformed.

[0088] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the distance from the upper end surface of the seat blocking arm 54 to the bottom of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module is greater than the distance from the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole 21 to the bottom of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module.

[0089] In the preferred scheme, the top of the seat blocking arm 54 exceeds the first frame mounting hole 21, and the effect of preventing the long side 2 from being twisted and deformed is further improved.

[0090] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference lies in that the root of the seat hook 52 is provided with a hook protruding part 55 protruding outward.

[0091] In the preferred scheme, the hook protruding part 55 enables the seat hook 52 to be pre-hooked on the long side 2, and the seat hook 52 can be prevented from jumping and falling.

[0092] Further, on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, the hook protrusion 55 is arranged in the first frame mounting hole 21, and the distance from the top surface of the hook protrusion 55 to the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole 21 is b, and the distance from the lower end surface of the hook of the clamping seat hook 52 to the lower edge of the first frame mounting hole 21 is B, B > b.

[0093] By adopting the above-mentioned preferred scheme, it is ensured that the clamping seat hook 52 can smoothly pass through the first frame mounting hole 21, and at the same time, the clamping seat hook 52 can be stably clamped with the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2.

[0094] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining technical features are the same, and the difference lies in that when the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2 of the solar frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole 21,

[0095] The frame fixing clamping seat 5 further comprises a support arm 56, the support arm 56 extends into the cavity 26 of the long side 2 of the solar module frame through the first frame mounting hole 21, and the side surface of the end portion of the support arm 56 is attached to the side surface of the side wall of the cavity 26 away from the first frame mounting hole 21.

[0096] By adopting the above-mentioned preferred scheme, the support arm 56 is additionally arranged on the frame fixing clamping seat 5, and the support arm 56 can jointly bear the overturning torque, and more effectively prevent the torsional deformation of the long side 2.

[0097] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining technical features are the same, and the difference lies in that when the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2 of the solar module frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole 21, and the second frame mounting hole 22 is arranged on the corresponding vertical outer side wall 24;

[0098] The frame fixing clamping seat 5 further comprises a clamping arm 57 arranged on the clamping seat body 51, the clamping arm 57 sequentially passes through the first frame mounting hole 21 and the second frame mounting hole 22, the clamping seat hook 52 is arranged on the clamping arm 57, and the clamping seat hook 52 is clamped with the vertical inner side wall 23 and / or the vertical outer side wall 24.

[0099] By adopting the above-mentioned preferred scheme, the torsional deformation of the long side 2 is further effectively prevented.

[0100] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining technical features are the same, and the difference lies in that the clamping seat hook 52 is a elastic buckle 6, and the elastic buckle 6 comprises:

[0101] A guide wedge 61 is arranged at the end portion of the elastic buckle 6;

[0102] The elastic deformation part 62 is arranged at the middle of the elastic buckle 6 and can be deformed;

[0103] After the installation of the frame fixing seat 5, the top surface of the guide wedge 61 abuts against the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole 21, and the elastic deformation part 62 is arranged in the cavity 26 of the long side 2 of the solar frame.

[0104] By using the above preferred scheme, the guide wedge 61 of the elastic buckle 6 can be guided, which facilitates the rapid installation of the staff.

[0105] Further, on the basis of the above embodiment, the elastic buckle 6 is provided with a buckle protruding part 63 protruding outward, and the buckle protruding part 63 and the seat body 51 form a groove for accommodating the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2 of the solar module frame.

[0106] By using the above preferred scheme, the groove clamps the vertical inner side wall 23 of the frame profile, which further prevents the frame fixing seat 5 from being pulled out.

[0107] The installation of the frame fixing structure in the above embodiment mainly includes the following three steps, as shown in Figure 13 .

[0108] First, the guide wedge 61 is preliminarily positioned;

[0109] Second, the elastic deformation part 62 is deformed and pressed into the first frame mounting hole 21;

[0110] Third, the elastic deformation part 62 gradually recovers the deformation, the top surface of the guide wedge 61 abuts against the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole 21, and the elastic deformation part 62 is arranged in the cavity 26 of the long side 2, and the groove clamps the vertical inner side wall 23.

[0111] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference lies in that the bottom surface of the frame fixing seat 5 is provided with outwardly protruding pressing protrusions 58, and the pressing protrusions 58 and the clamping holes 53 are arranged at opposite ends of the frame fixing seat 5.

[0112] By using the above preferred scheme, the pressing protrusions 58 help the frame fixing seat 5 to clamp the boss 25 on the long side 2, so that the clamping is more stable.

[0113] It is worth noting that the bottom surface of the long side 2 and the highest point of the pressing protrusion 58 are on the same plane.

[0114] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference is that the depth of the bayonet 53 on the bottom surface of the frame fixing seat 5 is not greater than the thickness of the boss 25 of the long side 2 of the solar frame.

[0115] With the above preferred scheme, when the frame fixing seat 5 is in contact with the long side 2 of the frame, the boss 25 first contacts and is clamped by the bayonet 53.

[0116] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference is that the first frame mounting hole 21 and / or the second frame mounting hole 22 is a long strip-shaped hole structure extending along the length direction of the long side 2 of the solar frame, and the frame fixing seat 5 can move along the length direction of the long side 2 of the solar frame.

[0117] With the above preferred scheme, the position of the frame fixing seat 5 can be adjusted along the length direction of the long side 2.

[0118] In order to further optimize the implementation effect of the present application, in some other embodiments of the frame fixing structure, the remaining features are the same, and the difference is that the bottom of the seat body 51 is provided with a flange 59, and the fastener 7 is fixedly connected with the support 8 of the solar module through the seat mounting hole on the flange 59.

[0119] With the above preferred scheme, the installation is fast. The seat mounting hole can be but is not limited to a round hole or a waist-shaped hole. In some other embodiments, the width of the seat hook 52 is consistent with the width of the first mounting hole or the second frame mounting hole 22, and the frame fixing seat 5 cannot move left and right, but the relative position between the frame fixing seat 5 and the support 8 can be adjusted by additionally providing a waist-shaped hole on the frame fixing seat 5.

[0120] The above fastener 7 can be but is not limited to a bolt, a screw, or other parts or components with a fixing effect.

[0121] The frame fixing seat 5 in any of the above embodiments can be but is not limited to an aluminum alloy, steel, glass fiber reinforced composite material, etc.

[0122] The above various embodiments can be cross and parallel implemented.

[0123] In order to facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following introduces several specific embodiments of the frame fixing structure, but the protection scope of the present application is not only the following several specific embodiments.

[0124] As shown in Figures 5-7 Embodiment one, the frame fixing structure comprises: a frame and a frame fixing seat 5.

[0125] The vertical inner side wall 23 of the mounting side of the long side 2 of the frame is provided with a first frame mounting hole 21, and a boss 25 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2.

[0126] The frame fixing holder 5 comprises a holder body 51 and a holder hook 52 arranged on the holder body 51, and the holder hook 52 penetrates through the first frame mounting hole 21 and is clamped with the vertical inner side wall 23. A clamping hole 53 matched with the boss 25 is arranged at the bottom of the holder body 51, and the upper surface of the boss 25 is in close contact with the lower surface of the clamping hole 53. A holder blocking arm 54 is arranged on the holder body 51, the inner side surface of the holder blocking arm 54 is in close contact with the outer side surface of the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2, and the top of the holder blocking arm 54 exceeds the first frame mounting hole 21, thereby further improving the effect of preventing the long side 2 from being twisted and deformed. The pressing protrusions 58 protruding outward are arranged on the bottom surface of the frame fixing holder 5, and the pressing protrusions 58 and the clamping hole 53 are arranged at opposite ends of the frame fixing holder 5, respectively. The flange edge 59 is arranged at the bottom of the holder body 51, and the fastener 7 is fixedly connected with the support 8 of the solar module through the holder mounting hole on the flange edge 59.

[0127] As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment two is similar to the structure of the embodiment one, and the difference is that the hook protrusion 55 protruding outward is arranged at the root of the holder hook 52 on the basis of the structure of the embodiment one, and the holder hook 52 can be pre-hung on the long side 2, thereby preventing the holder hook 52 from falling off. Figures 8-9

[0128] As shown in FIG. 3, the embodiment three is similar to the structure of the embodiment two, and the difference is that the frame fixing holder 5 further comprises a support arm 56 on the basis of the structure of the embodiment two, the support arm 56 penetrates into the cavity 26 of the long side 2 of the frame of the solar module through the first frame mounting hole 21, and the side surface of the end of the support arm 56 is in close contact with the side surface of the side wall of the cavity 26 away from the first frame mounting hole 21. Figure 10 As shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment four, the frame fixing structure comprises a frame and a frame fixing holder 5.

[0129] Figures 11-14 The vertical inner side wall 23 of the mounting side of the long side 2 of the frame is provided with a first frame mounting hole 21, and a boss 25 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2.

[0130] The vertical inner side wall 23 of the mounting side of the long side 2 of the frame is provided with a first frame mounting hole 21, and a boss 25 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2.

[0131] ​​The frame fixing bracket 5 includes a bracket body 51 and a bracket hook 52 disposed on the bracket body 51. The bracket hook 52 passes through the first frame mounting hole 21 and engages with the vertical inner sidewall 23. A latch 53 matching the boss 25 is provided at the bottom of the bracket body 51, with the upper surface of the boss 25 abutting against the lower surface of the latch 53. The bracket hook 52 is an elastic snap 6. An outwardly protruding pressing protrusion 58 is provided on the bottom surface of the frame fixing bracket 5, and the pressing protrusion 58 and the latch 53 are respectively disposed at opposite ends of the frame fixing bracket 5. A flange edge 59 is provided at the bottom of the bracket body 51, and a fastener 7 passes through the bracket mounting hole on the flange edge 59 and is fixedly connected to the solar module bracket 8.

[0132] like Figure 15 As shown in Embodiment 5, the frame fixing structure includes: a frame and a frame fixing bracket 5.

[0133] The long side 2 of the frame has a first frame mounting hole 21 on its vertical inner wall 23 and a second frame mounting hole 22 on its corresponding vertical outer wall 24. A boss 25 is provided at the bottom of the mounting side of the long side 2.

[0134] The frame fixing bracket 5 includes: a bracket body 51, a latching arm 57 disposed on the bracket body 51, and a bracket hook 52 disposed on the latching arm 57. The latching arm 57 passes through the first frame mounting hole 21 and the second frame mounting hole 22 in sequence, and the bracket hook 52 is latched with the vertical outer side wall 24.

[0135] A latch 53 matching the boss 25 is provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket body 51, and the upper surface of the boss 25 fits against the lower surface of the latch 53. A mounting bracket arm 54 is provided on the mounting bracket body 51, and the inner side of the mounting bracket arm 54 fits against the outer side of the vertical inner wall 23 of the long side 2. The top of the mounting bracket arm 54 extends beyond the first frame mounting hole 21, further improving the effect of preventing the long side 2 from twisting and deforming. An outwardly protruding pressing protrusion 58 is provided on the bottom surface of the frame fixing mounting bracket 5, and the pressing protrusion 58 and the latch 53 are respectively provided at opposite ends of the frame fixing mounting bracket 5. A flange edge 59 is provided at the bottom of the mounting bracket body 51, and the fastener 7 passes through the mounting bracket mounting hole on the flange edge 59 and is fixedly connected to the bracket 8 of the solar module.

[0136] like Figure 16 As shown, Embodiment Six is ​​similar in structure to Embodiment Five, except that, based on the structure disclosed in Embodiment Five, the frame fixing bracket 5 includes: a bracket body 51, a latching arm 57 disposed on the bracket body 51, and three bracket hooks 52 disposed on the latching arm 57. The latching arm 57 passes through the first frame mounting hole 21 and the second frame mounting hole 22 in sequence. Two bracket hooks 52 are latched with the vertical outer side wall 24, and the other bracket hook 52 is latched with the vertical inner side wall 23.

[0137] As Figure 17 shown, embodiment seven, similar to the structure of embodiment six, the difference is that on the basis of the structure of embodiment six, the card seat body 51 is provided with a card seat blocking arm 54, the inner side of the card seat blocking arm 54 is attached to the outer side of the vertical inner side wall 23 of the long side 2, and the top of the card seat blocking arm 54 exceeds the first frame mounting hole 21, further improving the effect of preventing the long side 2 from being twisted and deformed. The root of the card seat hook 52 is provided with an outwardly protruding hook protrusion 55, which allows the card seat hook 52 to be pre-hung on the long side 2, preventing it from jumping and falling.

[0138] As Figure 18 shown, embodiment eight, similar to the structure of embodiment seven, the difference is that in embodiment eight, the bottom of the long side 2 does not have a boss 25, and the bottom of the frame fixed card seat 5 also does not have a card mouth 53, but the three card seat hooks 52 provided on the card joint arm 57 form two slots for accommodating the vertical outer side wall 24 and the vertical inner side wall 23, the width of the two slots is slightly larger than the thickness of the vertical outer side wall 24 and the vertical inner side wall 23, to avoid the root R surface of the card seat hook 52 from being in high stress contact with the first frame mounting hole 21 and the second frame mounting hole 22 of the long side 2.

[0139] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0140] In the present application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "setting", "connecting", "fixing", "screwed" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or it can be integrated; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly limited, the above-mentioned terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific meaning of the specific circumstances by those skilled in the art.

[0141] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application, and various changes and improvements can be made to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A frame fixing structure of a solar module, characterized by, The application relates to a frame fixing structure of a solar module, which comprises the following components: a solar module frame, a frame fixing bracket and a frame fixing bracket. The solar module frame comprises long sides, short sides and corner connectors for connecting adjacent long sides and short sides, and a first frame mounting hole is arranged on the vertical inner side wall of the mounting side of the long side; or a first frame mounting hole is arranged on the vertical inner side wall of the long side, and a second frame mounting hole is arranged on the corresponding vertical outer side wall. The frame fixing bracket comprises a bracket body and a bracket hook arranged on the bracket body, the bracket hook passes through the first frame mounting hole and / or the second frame mounting hole of the long side of the solar module frame, and is clamped with the corresponding vertical inner side wall and / or vertical outer side wall. A boss is arranged on the bottom of the mounting side of the long side of the solar module frame, a clamping hole matched with the boss is arranged on the bottom of the bracket body, and the upper surface of the boss is matched with the lower surface of the clamping hole.

2. The bezel fixing structure according to claim 1, characterized by A bracket blocking arm is arranged on the bracket body, and the inner side surface of the bracket blocking arm is matched with the outer side surface of the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame with the first frame mounting hole.

3. The frame fixing structure according to claim 2, characterized by The distance from the upper end surface of the bracket blocking arm to the bottom of the long side of the solar module frame is greater than the distance from the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole to the bottom of the long side of the solar module frame.

4. The bezel fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein A hook protruding part is arranged on the root of the bracket hook.

5. The frame fixing structure according to claim 4, wherein The hook protruding part is arranged in the first frame mounting hole, the distance from the top surface of the hook protruding part to the upper edge of the first frame mounting hole is b, and the distance from the lower end surface of the hook of the bracket hook to the lower edge of the first frame mounting hole is B, B > b.

6. The frame fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein when the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole, The frame fixing bracket further comprises a supporting arm, the supporting arm extends into the cavity of the long side of the solar module frame through the first frame mounting hole, and the side surface of the end part of the supporting arm is matched with the side surface of the side wall of the cavity away from the first frame mounting hole. When the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame is provided with the first frame mounting hole, and the corresponding vertical outer side wall is provided with the second frame mounting hole; 7. The bezel fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein The frame fixing bracket further comprises a clamping arm arranged on the bracket body, the clamping arm passes through the first frame mounting hole and the second frame mounting hole in sequence, the bracket hook is arranged on the clamping arm, and the bracket hook is clamped with the vertical inner side wall and / or the vertical outer side wall. The bracket hook is a elastic buckle, and the elastic buckle comprises:

8. The bezel fixing structure according to claim 1, wherein A guide wedge is arranged on the end part of the elastic buckle; An elastic deformation part is arranged on the middle part of the elastic buckle, and the elastic deformation part can be deformed; After the frame fixing bracket is installed, the top surface of the guide wedge is matched with the upper edge in the first frame mounting hole, and the elastic deformation part is arranged in the cavity of the long side of the solar module frame. An elastic buckle protruding part is arranged on the elastic buckle, and the elastic buckle protruding part forms a groove with the bracket body for accommodating the vertical inner side wall of the long side of the solar module frame.

9. The bezel fixing structure according to claim 8, wherein ​ 10. The frame fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by, The bottom surface of the frame fixing seat is provided with outward protruding pressing convex points, and the pressing convex points and the sockets are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the frame fixing seat.

11. The frame fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by The depth of the socket on the bottom surface of the frame fixing seat is not greater than the thickness of the boss of the long side of the solar module frame.

12. The frame fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by The first frame mounting hole and / or the second frame mounting hole are long strip-shaped hole structures extending along the length direction of the long side of the solar module frame, and the frame fixing seat can move along the length direction of the long side of the solar module frame.

13. The frame fixing structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by The bottom of the seat body is provided with a flange edge, and a fastener passes through a seat mounting hole on the flange edge and is fixedly connected with a support of the solar module.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN213094141U

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