A plant curtain wall installation device for ecological buildings

By designing a plant curtain wall installation equipment that includes a flip mechanism and a placement mechanism, the problems of low safety, low efficiency and poor stability of plant curtain walls in traditional installation are solved, and a more efficient and safe installation process is achieved, and the Quality of plant curtain wall.

CN114701970BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07HEBEI UNIV OF ENG
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210431431.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-22
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the installation of traditional plant curtain walls, there is a risk of workers working at high places, and the installation efficiency is low, and the plant curtain walls may shake or fall during the vertical installation, which increases installation costs and risks.

Method used

A plant curtain wall installation device including a lifting platform, a vertical plate, a flip mechanism, a placement plate and a placement mechanism are designed. The flip mechanism drives the placement plate to flip through the winding roller and traction rope, so that the plant curtain wall is parallel to the wall, lowers the center of gravity height and increases stability. The placement mechanism uses drive blocks, linkage ropes and support blocks to achieve stable flip and installation of the plant curtain wall, reducing the risk of manual operation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the risk of shaking and falling of the plant curtain wall during installation, improves installation efficiency and safety, reduces the risk of manual operation, and protects plants through protective nets and airbags, improving the quality of the plant curtain wall.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of plant curtain wall installation, and in particular to a plant curtain wall installation device for an ecological building, comprising a lifting platform, a vertical plate, a flipping mechanism, a placement plate and a placement mechanism. In the flipping mechanism designed by the present invention, when the plant curtain wall moves to an installation position, the winding roller rotates and drives the placement plate to move up and flip through the cooperation of a traction rope and a traction shaft. Entering the placement plate can drive the plant curtain wall to rotate so that the plant curtain wall is parallel to the wall, thereby lowering the center of gravity height of the plant curtain wall during the upward movement of the plant curtain wall, thereby ensuring the stability of the plant curtain wall during the movement and reducing the risk of the plant curtain wall rolling over. In the protective net designed by the present invention, the No. 1 net and the No. 2 net cooperate with each other to protect the plant curtain wall, and the protective airbag can protect the plant curtain wall during the movement of the plant curtain wall, thereby reducing the damage to the plant during the movement and improving the quality of the plant curtain wall.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of the installation of plant curtain walls, and particularly relates to an installation device for a plant curtain wall for ecological buildings. Background Art

[0002] A plant curtain wall is a wall woven with green plants. It utilizes the super adaptability of the root systems of plants to the growth environment, enabling plants that inhabit the ground in nature to permanently grow on vertical building walls, providing a new type of organic ecological material for architectural design and decoration. Usually, after being cultivated and formed on the ground, the plant curtain wall is installed on the wall surface by a hoisting device.

[0003] During the installation process of traditional plant curtain walls, fixation is required. When the plant curtain wall is moved to the installation position, workers need to release the fixed limit of the plant curtain wall. As the installation height of the plant curtain wall increases, the danger of workers working at heights increases, and the process of fixation and release of the fixed limit during the installation of the plant curtain wall takes a long time, affecting the installation efficiency.

[0004] Before the installation process of traditional plant curtain walls, the plant curtain wall is rotated to be parallel to the wall. Since the center of gravity of the plant curtain wall rises during the vertical process, the plant curtain wall may shake during the installation process, so there may be a risk of falling, resulting in an increase in installation costs and installation risks and affecting the construction efficiency of the plant curtain wall. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An installation device for a plant curtain wall for ecological buildings includes a lifting platform, vertical plates, a flipping mechanism, a placement plate, and a placement mechanism. On the rear side of the upper end surface of the lifting platform, vertical plates are installed on both the left and right sides. At the upper ends of the two vertical plates and the upper end surface of the lifting platform, a flipping mechanism is installed. A placement plate in the shape of a "C" is installed at the part of the flipping mechanism located on the lifting platform, and a placement mechanism is installed inside the placement plate.

[0006] The flipping mechanism includes a "C"-shaped frame, a bidirectional motor, a rotating shaft, a winding roller, a traction rope, a traction shaft, and a moving block. Among them, a "C"-shaped frame is installed at the upper ends of the two vertical plates. In the middle of the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the "C"-shaped frame, a bidirectional motor is installed through a motor seat. Output shafts on both the left and right sides of the bidirectional motor are both installed with rotating shafts, and winding rollers are installed on the rotating shafts on both the left and right sides. Traction ropes are wound around the winding rollers. The placement plate is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting platform. The moving blocks are symmetrically arranged and slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting platform. The front sides of the left and right ends of the placement plate are installed on the moving blocks through hinge shafts. The rear sides of the left and right ends of the placement plate are both installed with traction shafts through bearings, and the left and right traction shafts are respectively slidably arranged on the left and right vertical plates. The lower ends of the two traction ropes pass through the horizontal section of the "C"-shaped frame and are respectively fixed on the left and right traction ropes.

[0007] The described placement mechanism includes a driving block, a driving spring rod, a linkage rope, a supporting block, a supporting spring rod, a pressing chain, a fixed pulley, a trapezoidal block, a linkage spring rod, a moving plate, and a linkage plate. Among them, driving grooves are evenly opened from front to back above the opposite surfaces of the placement plate. Linkage grooves corresponding to the driving grooves one by one are opened on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate. A communication groove is opened between the linkage groove and its corresponding driving groove. A through groove is opened through the communication grooves. A moving plate is slidably arranged inside the through groove. A linkage spring rod is installed between the moving plate and the inner wall of the communication groove. A linkage plate is installed at one end of the upper end surface of the moving plate away from the linkage groove. A supporting block is jointly installed between the upper end surface of the moving plate and the linkage groove. A supporting spring rod is installed between the supporting block and the linkage plate. The driving block is slidably arranged inside the driving groove, and a driving inclined surface is arranged on the upper end surface of the driving block. A driving spring rod is installed between the driving block and the linkage block. A fixed pulley is installed on one side of the communication groove close to the linkage groove. A linkage rope is installed on the driving block, and the other end of the linkage rope is installed on the supporting block through the fixed pulley. The trapezoidal block is slidably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate, and one side of the trapezoidal block close to the opposite surface of the placement plate is fixedly connected to the moving plate. A pressing chain is jointly installed on the U-shaped frame and the placement plate.

[0008] Preferably, the pressing chain includes a pressing block, a pressing spring rod, a bow-shaped pressing plate, a moving connecting plate, a pushing air cylinder, a pushing plate, a pressing plate, and a supporting spring rod. Among them, reverse threads are provided on the left and right rotating shafts. Moving grooves are symmetrically opened on the left and right sides of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame. The pressing block passes through the moving groove and is slidably arranged inside the moving groove, and the pressing block is screwed on the rotating shaft. A pressing spring rod is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame. A bow-shaped pressing plate is installed at the lower end of the pressing spring rod. A moving connecting plate is jointly installed on the front end surfaces of the two moving blocks. A pushing air cylinder is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the moving connecting plate through a cylinder seat. A pushing plate is installed on the rear end surface of the telescopic end of the pushing air cylinder. Supporting spring rods are symmetrically installed on the front side of the upper end surface of the placement plate. A pressing plate is jointly installed at the upper ends of the two supporting spring rods.

[0009] Preferably, a placement groove is opened on the rear end surface of the lifting platform. Sliding grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the lifting platform. A sliding groove is opened between the placement groove and the sliding groove. An electric slider is installed inside the placement groove. A linkage rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electric slider. Driving plates are installed at both left and right ends of the linkage rod, and the driving plates are slidably arranged inside the sliding grooves.让位凹槽 is opened on the rear end surfaces of the two moving blocks.

[0010] Preferably, clamping grooves are opened on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate between adjacent driving grooves. Telescopic spring rods are installed on the upper end surfaces inside the clamping grooves. Clamping blocks are installed at the lower ends of the telescopic spring rods. Vacuum suction cups are symmetrically installed on the opposite surfaces of the clamping blocks in the front and back directions.

[0011] Preferably, a protective net is commonly clamped on the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the placement plate, wherein the protective net is composed of a No. 1 net and a No. 2 net, and a protective airbag is installed between the No. 1 net and the No. 2 net. The No. 1 net and the No. 2 net cooperate with each other to protect the plant curtain wall. The protective airbag can protect the plant curtain wall during the movement of the plant curtain wall, reduce damage to the plants during the movement, and improve the quality of the plant curtain wall.

[0012] Preferably, the left and right sides of the protective net are clamped to the placement plate by means of a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is an L-shaped structure that fits the placement plate. The clamping plate drives the protective net to be installed on the placement plate in a detachable manner, which is convenient for the rapid disassembly of the protective net during the installation of the plant curtain wall. The clamping plate with the L-shaped structure can limit the plant curtain wall during the installation of the plant curtain wall, thereby preventing the plant curtain wall from tipping forward and improving the stability of the plant curtain wall.

[0013] Preferably, the portions of the two moving blocks that are in sliding contact with the lifting platform are both provided with limiting protrusions to prevent the moving blocks from sliding relative to each other in the up and down directions, thereby ensuring the stability of the moving blocks during movement.

[0014] Preferably, the rear end surfaces of the two vertical plates are both provided with buffer rubber pads to reduce the rigid impact of the vertical plates on the wall during installation and protect the wall.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the flipping mechanism designed in the present invention, when the plant curtain wall moves to the installation position, the winding roller rotates and drives the placement plate to move up and flip through the cooperation of the traction rope and the traction shaft. Entering the placement plate can drive the plant curtain wall to rotate so that the plant curtain wall is parallel to the wall, thereby lowering the center of gravity height of the plant curtain wall during the upward movement of the plant curtain wall, thereby ensuring the stability of the plant curtain wall during the movement and reducing the risk of the plant curtain wall tipping over.

[0016] 2. In the placement mechanism designed by the present invention, during the process of placing the plant curtain wall on the placement plate, the plant curtain wall drives the driving block to move into the connecting groove through the driving inclined surface, and then the linkage rope and the supporting spring rod cooperate with each other to drive the supporting block to extend to support the plant curtain wall. During the flipping of the plant curtain wall, the rotating shaft drives the pressing block to move toward each other through the bidirectional thread, and then the pressing block drives the arched pressing plate to move downward through the arc surface at the upper end of the arched pressing plate. When the plant curtain wall is flipped to be parallel to the wall, the arched pressing plate moves downward and drives the plant curtain wall to move downward, so that the plant curtain wall drives the moving plate to move away from each other through the trapezoidal block, and then the supporting block moves into the linkage groove, so as to avoid the supporting block hindering the backward movement of the plant curtain wall during the installation of the plant curtain wall and reduce the risk of manual operation. At the same time, the vacuum suction cup and the clamping block cooperate with each other to limit the plant curtain wall and reduce the possibility of shaking of the plant curtain wall.

[0017] 3. In the protective net designed by the present invention, the No. 1 net and the No. 2 net cooperate with each other to protect the plant curtain wall, and the protective airbag can protect the plant curtain wall during the movement of the plant curtain wall, reduce the damage to the plants during the movement, and improve the quality of the plant curtain wall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention

[0021] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point B.

[0024] Figure 6 It is the front view of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a top view of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 It is a partial structural rear view of the present invention.

[0027] Fig. 9 It is a partial structural schematic diagram between the placement plate and the placement mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure between the protective net and the protective airbag of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Lifting platform; 11. Placing groove; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Electric slider; 14. Driving plate; 15. Linking rod; 16. Yielding groove; 2. Vertical plate; 21. Buffer rubber pad; 3. Flipping mechanism; 31. C-shaped frame; 32. Bidirectional motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Winding roller; 35. Traction rope; 36. Traction shaft; 37. Moving block; 4. Placing plate; 41. Clamping groove; 42. Telescopic spring rod; 43. Clamping block; 44. Vacuum suction cup; 45. Connecting groove; 46. Through groove; 47. Protection net; 471. Clamping plate; 48. First net; 49. Second net; 40. Protection airbag; 5. Placing mechanism; 51. Driving block; 52. Driving spring rod; 53. Linking rope; 54. Supporting block; 55. Supporting spring rod; 56. Pressing chain; 561. Pressing block; 562. Pressing spring rod; 563. Bow-shaped pressing plate; 564. Moving connecting plate; 565. Pushing cylinder; 566. Pushing plate; 567. Pressing plate; 568. Supporting spring rod; 57. Fixed pulley; 58. Trapezoidal block; 59. Linking spring rod; 50. Moving plate; 510. Linking plate; 6. Plant curtain wall. Specific embodiments

[0030] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , a plant curtain wall installation device for ecological buildings, including a lifting platform 1, vertical plates 2, a flipping mechanism 3, a placing plate 4 and a placing mechanism 5. Vertical plates 2 are installed on the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the lifting platform 1. A flipping mechanism 3 is installed on the upper ends of the two vertical plates 2 and the upper end surface of the lifting platform 1. A placing plate 4 with a C-shaped structure is installed on the part of the flipping mechanism 3 located on the lifting platform 1, and a placing mechanism 5 is installed inside the placing plate 4.

[0032] Refer to Figure 4 , buffer rubber pads 21 are arranged on the rear end surfaces of the two vertical plates 2 to reduce the rigid impact of the vertical plates 2 on the wall during installation and protect the wall.

[0033] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4, the flipping mechanism 3 includes a C-shaped frame 31, a bidirectional motor 32, a rotating shaft 33, a winding roller 34, a traction rope 35, a traction shaft 36, and a moving block 37. Among them, the upper ends of the two vertical plates 2 are jointly installed with a C-shaped frame 31. In the middle of the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 31, a bidirectional motor 32 is installed through a motor seat. Rotating shafts 33 are installed on the output shafts on the left and right sides of the bidirectional motor 32. Winding rollers 34 are installed on the rotating shafts 33 on the left and right sides. A traction rope 35 is wound around the winding roller 34. The placement plate 4 is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting platform 1. The moving blocks 37 are symmetrically arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting platform 1 in a left-right manner. The front sides of the left and right ends of the placement plate 4 are installed on the moving blocks 37 through hinge shafts. The rear sides of the left and right end surfaces of the placement plate 4 are both installed with traction shafts 36 through bearings, and the left and right traction shafts 36 are respectively slidably arranged on the left and right vertical plates 2. The lower ends of the two traction ropes 35 pass through the horizontal section of the C-shaped frame 31 and are respectively fixed on the left and right traction ropes 35.

[0034] Refer to Figure 6 , limit protrusions are provided at the parts where the two moving blocks 37 are in sliding contact with the lifting platform 1 to prevent the moving blocks 37 from sliding relatively in the up and down directions and causing the placement plate 4 to tip over, ensuring the stability of the placement plate 4 during the movement.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9, the placement mechanism 5 includes a driving block 51, a driving spring rod 52, a linkage rope 53, a supporting block 54, a supporting spring rod 55, a pressing chain 56, a fixed pulley 57, a trapezoidal block 58, a linkage spring rod 59, a moving plate 50 and a linkage plate 510. Among them, driving grooves are evenly arranged from front to back above the opposite surfaces of the placement plate 4. Linkage grooves corresponding to the driving grooves one by one are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate 4. A communication groove 45 is arranged between the linkage groove and its corresponding driving groove. A through groove 46 is arranged through the communication grooves 45. A moving plate 50 is slidably arranged inside the through groove 46. A linkage spring rod 59 is installed between the moving plate 50 and the inner wall of the communication groove 45. A linkage plate 510 is installed at one end of the upper end surface of the moving plate 50 away from the linkage groove. A supporting block 54 is jointly installed between the upper end surface of the moving plate 50 and the linkage groove. A supporting spring rod 55 is installed between the supporting block 54 and the linkage plate 510. The driving block 51 is slidably arranged inside the driving groove, and a driving inclined surface is arranged on the upper end surface of the driving block 51. A driving spring rod 52 is installed between the driving block 51 and the linkage block. A fixed pulley 57 is installed on one side of the communication groove 45 close to the linkage groove. A linkage rope 53 is installed on the driving block 51, and the other end of the linkage rope 53 is installed on the supporting block 54 through the fixed pulley 57. The trapezoidal block 58 is slidably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate 4, and one side of the trapezoidal block 58 close to the opposite surfaces of the placement plate 4 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 50. A pressing chain 56 is jointly installed on the U-shaped frame 31 and the placement plate 4.

[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 , the pressing chain 56 includes a pressing block 561, a pressing spring rod 562, an arcuate pressing plate 563, a moving connecting plate 564, a pushing cylinder 565, a pushing plate 566, a pressing plate 567 and a supporting spring rod 568. Among them, reverse threads are arranged on the left and right rotating shafts 33. Moving grooves are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame 31. The pressing block 561 passes through the moving groove and is slidably arranged inside the moving groove, and the pressing block 561 is screwed on the rotating shaft 33. A pressing spring rod 562 is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame 31. An arcuate pressing plate 563 is installed at the lower end of the pressing spring rod 562. A moving connecting plate 564 is jointly installed on the front end surfaces of the two moving blocks 37. A pushing cylinder 565 is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the moving connecting plate 564 through a cylinder seat. A pushing plate 566 is installed on the rear end surface of the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder 565. Supporting spring rods 568 are symmetrically installed on the front side of the upper end surface of the placement plate 4. A pressing plate 567 is jointly installed on the upper ends of the two supporting spring rods 568.

[0037] Refer to Figure 3 and Figure 5A clamping groove 41 is provided on the opposite side of the placement plate 4 and between adjacent driving grooves. A telescopic spring rod 42 is installed on the upper end surface of the clamping groove 41. A clamping block 43 is installed on the lower end of the telescopic spring rod 42. A vacuum suction cup 44 is symmetrically installed on the opposite surface of the clamping block 43.

[0038] During the specific operation, before the plant curtain wall 6 is installed, the lifting platform 1 is fixed on the lifting and moving device, and the lifting and moving device is moved to a suitable position according to the required installation position of the plant curtain wall 6, and then the plant curtain wall 6 is placed on the placement plate 4 from top to bottom. During the placement of the plant curtain wall 6, the driving inclined surface drives the driving block 51 to move into the driving groove. During the movement of the driving block 51, the linkage rope 53 cooperates with the supporting spring rod 55 to drive the supporting block 54 to extend. The supporting block 54 can support the plant curtain wall 6, and the supporting spring rod 55 is in a non-working state. In the tensioned state, the vacuum suction cup 44 can absorb the plant curtain wall 6 by cooperating with the external air pump, so that the vacuum suction cup 44 and the clamping block 43 cooperate with each other to increase the stability of the plant curtain wall 6 in the subsequent flipping process. The lifting and moving equipment is started to drive the plant curtain wall 6 to the installation position through the cooperation between the lifting platform 1 and the placement plate 4, and the bidirectional motor 32 is started to drive the winding roller 34 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, and then the winding roller 34 rotates and drives the traction shaft 36 to move up through the traction rope 35, so that the traction shaft 36 drives the moving block 37 to cooperate with each other. The placing plate 4 is flipped, and during the flipping process, the placing plate 4 drives the plant curtain wall 6 to be parallel to the wall. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 33, the pressing block 561 is driven to move toward each other through the bidirectional thread, and then the pressing block 561 drives the arched pressing plate 563 to move downward through the arc surface at the upper end of the arched pressing plate 563. When the plant curtain wall 6 is flipped to be parallel to the wall, the arched pressing plate 563 moves downward to drive the plant curtain wall 6 to move downward, so that the plant curtain wall 6 drives the moving plate 50 to move away from each other through the trapezoidal block 58. At this time, the supporting block 54 is moved to the inside of the linkage groove to avoid the supporting block 54 During the installation of the plant curtain wall 6, the plant curtain wall 6 is hindered from moving backward, affecting the installation efficiency of the plant curtain wall 6. When the plant curtain wall 6 is separated from the supporting block 54, the pushing cylinder 565 is started to drive the pressing plate 567 to move backward through the pushing plate 566, so that the pressing plate 567 can drive the plant curtain wall 6 to be installed on the wall through the cooperation between the clamping block 43 and the vacuum suction cup 44. The telescopic spring rod 42, the linkage spring rod 59, and the driving spring rod 52 respectively support and reset the clamping block 43, the moving plate 50 and the driving block 51 during the installation process.

[0039] See also Figure 4 as well as Figure 8The rear end surface of the lifting platform 1 is provided with a placement groove 11, and the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the lifting platform 1 are provided with sliding grooves, and a sliding groove 12 is provided between the placement groove 11 and the sliding groove, wherein an electric slider 13 is installed inside the placement groove 11, and a linkage rod 15 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the electric slider 13, and a driving plate 14 is installed on both ends of the linkage rod 15, and the driving plate 14 is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and a clearance groove 16 is provided on the rear end surfaces of the two moving blocks 37. When the plant curtain wall 6 is installed, the electric slider 13 is started to drive the linkage rod 15 to move forward, and the linkage rod 15 moves past During the process, a forward force is given to the moving block 37 through the driving plate 14, and then the driving plate 14 drives the moving block 37 to move forward to reset the placement plate 4. During the forward movement of the moving block 37, the bidirectional motor 32 reverses to release the traction rope 35, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 33 drives the pressing block 561 to reset through the bidirectional thread, and then presses the spring rod 562 to drive the bow-shaped pressing plate 563 to reset, wherein the yield groove 16 can give way to the driving plate 14 during the working process, ensuring that the distance between the moving block 37 and the rear end surface of the lifting platform 1 is as small as possible, thereby reducing the displacement distance of the placement plate 4 when installing the plant curtain wall 6.

[0040] See also Figure 1 as well as Fig.10 The left and right sides of the upper end surface of the placement plate 4 are jointly clamped with a protective net 47, wherein the protective net 47 is composed of a No. 1 net 48 and a No. 2 net 49, and a protective airbag 40 is installed between the No. 1 net 48 and the No. 2 net 49. The No. 1 net 48 and the No. 2 net 49 cooperate with each other to protect the plant curtain wall 6. The protective airbag 40 can protect the plant curtain wall 6 during the movement of the plant curtain wall 6, reduce the damage to the plants during the movement, and improve the quality of the plant curtain wall 6.

[0041] See also Figure 1 The left and right sides of the protective net 47 are clamped on the placement plate 4 by the clamping plate 471, and the clamping plate 471 is an L-shaped structure that fits the placement plate 4. The clamping plate 471 drives the protective net 47 to be installed on the placement plate 4 in a detachable manner, which is convenient for the rapid disassembly of the protective net 47 during the installation of the plant curtain wall 6. The clamping plate 471 with the L-shaped structure can limit the plant curtain wall 6 during the installation of the plant curtain wall 6, thereby preventing the plant curtain wall 6 from tipping forward and improving the stability of the plant curtain wall 6.

[0042] The process of installing the plant curtain wall using the above-mentioned plant curtain wall installation equipment for ecological buildings includes the following steps: the first step, placement processing: before installing the plant curtain wall 6, the lifting platform 1 is fixed on the lifting and moving equipment, and the lifting and moving equipment is moved to a suitable position according to the required installation position of the plant curtain wall 6, and then the plant curtain wall 6 is placed from top to bottom on the placement plate 4. During the placement of the plant curtain wall 6, the driving block 51 is driven to move to the inside of the driving groove through the driving inclined surface. During the movement of the driving block 51, the supporting block 54 is extended through the cooperation of the linkage rope 53 and the supporting spring rod 55. The supporting block 54 can support the plant curtain wall 6. At this time, the vacuum suction cup 44 can adsorb the plant curtain wall 6 by cooperating with the external air pump.

[0043] The second step is to rise and flip: the lifting and moving device is started, and the lifting platform 1 cooperates with the placement plate 4 to drive the plant curtain wall 6 to the installation position. The bidirectional motor 32 is started and drives the winding roller 34 to rotate through the rotating shaft 33, and then the winding roller 34 rotates and drives the traction shaft 36 to move upward through the traction rope 35, so that the traction shaft 36 drives the placement plate 4 to flip through the cooperation with the moving block 37. During the flipping of the placement plate 4, the plant curtain wall 6 is driven to be parallel to the wall. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 33, the pressing block 561 is driven to move toward each other through the bidirectional thread, and then the pressing block 561 drives the arched pressing plate 563 downward through the arc surface at the upper end of the arched pressing plate 563. When the plant curtain wall 6 is flipped to be parallel to the wall, the arched pressing plate 563 moves downward and drives the plant curtain wall 6 downward, so that the plant curtain wall 6 drives the moving plate 50 to move away through the trapezoidal block 58. At this time, the moving plate 50 can push the supporting block 54 to move into the linkage groove.

[0044] Step 3: Push installation: When the plant curtain wall 6 is separated from the supporting block 54, the push cylinder 565 is started to drive the pressing plate 567 to move backward through the pushing plate 566, so that the pressing plate 567 can drive the plant curtain wall 6 to be installed on the wall through the cooperation between the clamping block 43 and the vacuum suction cup 44.

[0045] Step 4. Reset the equipment: After the installation of the plant curtain wall 6 is completed, the electric slider 13 starts to drive the linkage rod 15 to move forward. During the movement of the linkage rod 15, the driving plate 14 gives a forward force to the moving block 37, and then the driving plate 14 drives the moving block 37 to move forward to reset the placement plate 4. During the forward movement of the moving block 37, the bidirectional motor 32 reverses to release the traction rope 35, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 33 drives the pressing block 561 to reset through the bidirectional thread, and then presses the spring rod 562 to drive the bow-shaped pressure plate 563 to reset.

[0046] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A plant curtain wall installation device for an ecological building, comprising a lifting platform (1), a vertical plate (2), a turning mechanism (3), a placement plate (4) and a placement mechanism (5), characterized in that: On the left and right sides of the rear side of the upper end surface of the lifting table (1), vertical plates (2) are installed. At the upper ends of the two vertical plates (2) and the upper end surface of the lifting table (1), a flipping mechanism (3) is jointly installed. A placing plate (4) with a C-shaped structure is installed on the part of the flipping mechanism (3) located on the lifting table (1). A placing mechanism (5) is installed inside the placing plate (4), where: The flipping mechanism (3) includes a C-shaped frame (31), a bidirectional motor (32), a rotating shaft (33), a winding roller (34), a traction rope (35), a traction shaft (36), and a moving block (37). Among them, the upper ends of the two vertical plates (2) are jointly installed with a C-shaped frame (31). In the middle of the upper end surface of the horizontal section of the C-shaped frame (31), a bidirectional motor (32) is installed through a motor seat. Rotating shafts (33) are installed on the output shafts on the left and right sides of the bidirectional motor (32). Winding rollers (34) are installed on the rotating shafts (33) on the left and right sides. A traction rope (35) is wound around the winding roller (34). The placing plate (4) is arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting table (1). The moving blocks (37) are symmetrically arranged and slidably arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting table (1). The front sides of the left and right ends of the placing plate (4) are installed on the moving blocks (37) through hinge shafts. Traction shafts (36) are installed on the rear sides of the left and right end surfaces of the placing plate (4) through bearings. Moreover, the left and right traction shafts (36) are respectively slidably arranged on the left and right vertical plates (2). The lower ends of the two traction ropes (35) pass through the horizontal section of the C-shaped frame (31) and are respectively fixed on the left and right traction shafts (36); The placement mechanism (5) described above includes a driving block (51), a driving spring rod (52), a linkage rope (53), a supporting block (54), a supporting spring rod (55), a pressing chain (56), a fixed pulley (57), a trapezoidal block (58), a linkage spring rod (59), a moving plate (50), and a linkage plate (510). Among them, driving grooves are evenly formed in the upper part of the opposite surfaces of the placement plate (4) from front to back. Linkage grooves corresponding to the driving grooves one by one are formed on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate (4). A communication groove (45) is formed between the linkage groove and its corresponding driving groove. A through groove (46) is formed through the communication grooves (45). A moving plate (50) is slidably arranged inside the through groove (46). A linkage spring rod (59) is installed between the moving plate (50) and the inner wall of the through groove (46). A linkage plate (510) is installed at one end of the upper end surface of the moving plate (50) away from the linkage groove. A supporting block (54) is jointly installed between the upper end surface of the moving plate (50) and the linkage groove. A supporting spring rod (55) is installed between the supporting block (54) and the linkage plate (510). The driving block (51) is slidably arranged inside the driving groove, and a driving inclined surface is arranged on the upper end surface of the driving block (51). A driving spring rod (52) is installed between the driving block (51) and the linkage block. A fixed pulley (57) is installed on one side of the communication groove (45) close to the linkage groove. A linkage rope (53) is installed on the driving block (51), and the other end of the linkage rope (53) is installed on the supporting block (54) through the fixed pulley (57). The trapezoidal block (58) is slidably arranged on the opposite surfaces of the placement plate (4), and one side of the trapezoidal block (58) close to the opposite surfaces of the placement plate (4) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (50). A pressing chain (56) is jointly installed on the U-shaped frame (31) and the placement plate (4); The pressing chain (56) described above includes a pressing block (561), a pressing spring rod (562), an arcuate pressing plate (563), a moving connecting plate (564), a pushing cylinder (565), a pushing plate (566), a pressing plate (567), and a supporting spring rod (568). Among them, the rotating shafts (33) on the left and right are provided with reverse threads. Moving grooves are symmetrically formed in the horizontal sections of the U-shaped frame (31) on the left and right. The pressing block (561) passes through the moving groove and is slidably arranged inside the moving groove, and the pressing block (561) is screwed on the rotating shaft (33). A pressing spring rod (562) is installed in the middle of the lower end surface of the horizontal section of the U-shaped frame (31). The lower end of the pressing spring rod (562) is installed with an arcuate pressing plate (563). A moving connecting plate (564) is jointly installed on the front end surfaces of the two moving blocks (37). A pushing cylinder (565) is installed in the middle of the upper end surface of the moving connecting plate (564) through a cylinder seat. The rear end surface of the telescopic end of the pushing cylinder (565) is installed with a pushing plate (566). Supporting spring rods (568) are symmetrically installed on the front side of the upper end surface of the placement plate (4). The upper ends of the two supporting spring rods (568) are jointly installed with a pressing plate (567).

2. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rear end surface of the lifting platform (1) is provided with a placement groove (11), and the left and right sides of the rear end surface of the lifting platform (1) are provided with sliding grooves, and a sliding groove (12) is provided between the placement groove (11) and the sliding groove, wherein an electric slider (13) is installed inside the placement groove (11), and a linkage rod (15) is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the electric slider (13), and driving plates (14) are installed on both left and right ends of the linkage rod (15), and the driving plate (14) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove, and the rear end surfaces of the two moving blocks (37) are provided with a clearance groove (16).

3. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A clamping groove (41) is provided on the opposite side of the placement plate (4) and between adjacent driving grooves, a telescopic spring rod (42) is installed on the upper end surface inside the clamping groove (41), a clamping block (43) is installed on the lower end of the telescopic spring rod (42), and a vacuum suction cup (44) is symmetrically installed on the opposite side of the clamping block (43).

4. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the upper end surface of the placement plate (4) are jointly connected with a protective net (47), wherein the protective net (47) is composed of a No. 1 net (48) and a No. 2 net (49), and a protective airbag (40) is installed between the No. 1 net (48) and the No. 2 net (49).

5. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The left and right sides of the protective net (47) are clamped onto the placement plate (4) via a clamping plate (471), and the clamping plate (471) is an L-shaped structure that fits the placement plate (4).

6. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 1, characterized in that: The portions of the two moving blocks (37) that are in sliding contact with the lifting platform (1) are both provided with limiting protrusions.

7. The plant curtain wall installation device for ecological building according to claim 1 is characterized by: The rear end surfaces of the two vertical plates (2) are both provided with buffer rubber pads (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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