A hinged adjustable phase fuse type disconnector

Abstract

The application provides a hanging adjustable phase type fuse type isolating switch, which comprises a switch body, a conductive busbar and a busbar clamp assembly arranged on the switch body, the busbar clamp assembly is movable along the length direction of the conductive busbar and is suitable for clamping an incoming line busbar, the busbar clamp assembly is arranged to be flexible in position, so that a user can freely take power according to own needs, and the production cost is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of disconnecting switch technology, and specifically to a disconnecting switch with adjustable phase fuse. Background Technology

[0002] Fuse-type disconnect switches are important switching devices in low-voltage power distribution systems. Their main functions are: to act as power switches, disconnect switches, emergency switches, and AC circuit protection in power distribution circuits and motor circuits with high short-circuit currents.

[0003] Current fuse-type disconnect switches include a housing, with multiple busbar clamps at the bottom of the housing for holding the incoming busbars. The height of these busbar clamps is fixed, preventing them from moving flexibly and thus preventing customers from freely drawing power according to their needs. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defect that the bus clamp cannot be moved in the prior art, thereby providing a hook-and-connect adjustable phase fuse type disconnect switch with a bus clamp that can be moved in position.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a disconnecting switch with adjustable phase fuse, including a switch body, and a conductive busbar and a busbar clamp assembly disposed on the switch body. The busbar clamp assembly can move along the length direction of the conductive busbar and is suitable for clamping the incoming busbar.

[0006] The busbar clamp assembly is fitted with a sleeve for protecting the busbar clamp assembly, and a positioning structure is provided between the sleeve and the switch body.

[0007] The positioning structure includes at least one positioning groove and a positioning block. The positioning groove is located on a partition inside the switch body. The positioning block is located on the top of the first side arm of the clamp and can be adapted to connect with the positioning groove.

[0008] The busbar clamp assembly is installed in the sleeve by a limiting structure. The limiting structure includes a limiting block on the outer side of the second side arm of the busbar clamp assembly and a limiting groove on the inner side of the first side arm of the sleeve that can be adapted to and connected with the limiting block. The limiting groove extends along the height direction of the first side arm.

[0009] The jacket has a first opening and a second opening located on both sides of its length, through which the conductive busbar can pass.

[0010] The jacket is provided with a conductive component suitable for connecting the incoming busbar and the conductive busbar. The conductive component is fixedly installed on the jacket through a plug-in structure.

[0011] The plug-in structure includes a first plug, a second plug, a slot, and a second opening. The first plug and the second plug are respectively located on both sides of the conductive component along its length. The slot and the second opening are respectively located on both sides of the sleeve along its length and are respectively plugged into the first plug and the second plug.

[0012] The bottom surface of the switch body is detachably equipped with multiple sealing plates for shielding the conductive busbar.

[0013] The sealing plate is fixedly installed on the conductive busbar by an elastic hook structure. The elastic hook structure includes an elastic arm on the top surface of the sealing plate and a hook on the elastic arm that can abut against the top surface of the conductive busbar.

[0014] The sealing plate includes a sealing plate body and a baffle portion provided on one side of the sealing plate body and extending toward the adjacent sealing plate. The baffle portion extends to the inner side of the sealing plate body and can abut against the busbar clamp assembly. The sealing plate body has a third opening on the side away from the baffle portion for disassembling the sealing plate.

[0015] The switch body has an upper inlet position for the upper wire and a lower inlet position that is rotated 180° relative to the upper inlet position and is suitable for the lower wire, and the bus clamp assembly at the upper inlet position and the lower inlet position are oriented in the same direction.

[0016] The technical solution of this invention has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention includes a switch body, and a conductive busbar and a busbar clamp assembly disposed on the switch body. The busbar clamp assembly can move along the length direction of the conductive busbar and is suitable for clamping the incoming busbar. This arrangement of the busbar clamp assembly allows for flexible position changes, so that customers can freely draw power according to their own needs, and this can greatly reduce production costs.

[0018] 2. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention has a sleeve for protecting the bus clamp assembly, which can move together with the bus clamp assembly; the positioning structure includes at least one positioning groove and a positioning block, at least one positioning groove is provided on the partition plate inside the switch body; the positioning block is provided on the top of the first side arm of the sleeve and can be adapted to the positioning groove. The positioning structure can facilitate the bus clamp assembly to be moved to the accurate position, making adjustment faster and more convenient, and the adapted positioning block and positioning groove have the advantage of simple structure.

[0019] 3. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention has a busbar clamp assembly installed in the jacket through a limiting structure. The limiting structure includes a limiting block on the outer side of the second side arm of the busbar clamp assembly and a limiting groove on the inner side of the first side arm of the jacket that can be adapted to and connected with the limiting block. The limiting groove extends along the height direction of the first side arm. The limiting structure can limit the height of the busbar clamp assembly to move along the height direction of the jacket during assembly, thereby facilitating the customer's installation of the incoming busbar and making the assembly faster and more convenient.

[0020] 4. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention has a jacket with a first opening and a second opening respectively disposed on both sides of its length direction, through which a conductive busbar can pass. During assembly, the conductive busbar is inserted sequentially along the first opening and the second opening of the jacket, so that the jacket can be moved along the length direction of the conductive busbar. This makes adjustment faster and more convenient, and the jacket is not easy to separate from the conductive busbar.

[0021] 5. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention requires a conductive element to be installed on the jacket because the connecting plate below the second opening of the jacket will separate the conductive busbar and the incoming busbar. The bottom surface of the conductive element is lower than the bottom surface of the connecting plate, so that the conductive element can connect the conductive busbar and the incoming busbar.

[0022] 6. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention has a plug-in structure including a first plug, a second plug, a slot, and a second opening. The first plug and the second plug are respectively disposed on both sides of the conductive element along its length. The slot and the second opening are respectively disposed on both sides of the jacket along its length and are respectively plugged into the first plug and the second plug. The plug-in structure enables the conductive element to be fixedly installed on the jacket, and the first plug, the second plug, the slot, and the second opening that are adapted to be connected have the advantage of simple structure.

[0023] 7. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention has a sealing plate fixedly installed on the conductive busbar by an elastic hook structure. The elastic hook structure includes an elastic arm on the top surface of the sealing plate and a hook on the elastic arm that can abut against the top surface of the conductive busbar. The elastic hook structure facilitates the installation of the sealing plate on the conductive busbar, making the installation faster and more convenient.

[0024] 8. The adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch provided by the present invention includes a sealing plate body and a baffle portion extending from one side of the sealing plate body toward the adjacent sealing plate. The baffle portion extends to the inner side of the sealing plate body and can abut against the bus clamp assembly. A third opening for disassembling the sealing plate is provided on the side of the sealing plate body away from the baffle portion. This arrangement can increase the electrical clearance and improve the safety factor. In addition, the baffle portion of the sealing plate can abut against the bus clamp assembly, which can play a positioning role for the bus clamp assembly. Attached Figure Description

[0025] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the adjustable phase fuse disconnect switch of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the upper feed line position;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0029] Figure 4 A three-dimensional view of the busbar clamp assembly, sleeve, and conductive components after assembly;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Cross-sectional view;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 4 The intention behind the explosive structure;

[0032] Figure 7 A three-dimensional view of the jacket;

[0033] Figure 8 A 3D view of the sealing plate;

[0034] Figure 9 for Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the lower entry point.

[0035] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Switch body; 11. Positioning groove; 12. Partition plate; 2. Conductive busbar; 3. Busbar clamp assembly; 31. Second side arm; 32. Limiting block; 4. Clip; 41. Positioning block; 42. First side arm; 43. Limiting groove; 44. First opening; 45. Second opening; 46. Slot; 47. First elongated hole; 48. Baffle plate; 49. Second elongated hole; 5. Conductive component; 51. First insertion block; 52. Second insertion block; 6. Sealing plate; 61. Elastic arm; 62. Hook; 63. Sealing plate body; 64. Baffle plate part; 65. Third opening; 7. Connecting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solution of the present invention will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0037] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0038] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0039] Furthermore, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0040] Example

[0041] This embodiment provides a disconnecting switch that can be connected to an adjustable phase fuse, such as... Figure 1 and 2 As shown, it includes a switch body 1, a busbar clamp assembly 3, a sleeve 4, a conductive component 5, and a sealing plate 6.

[0042] Switch body 1, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 4, 5, 6, and 9, a conductive busbar 2 and a busbar clamp assembly 3 are provided on it. The busbar clamp assembly 3 can move along the length direction of the conductive busbar 2 and is suitable for clamping the incoming busbar. The partition 12 inside the switch body 1 is provided with three positioning slots 11. A limiting block 32 is provided on the outer side of the second side arm 31 of the busbar clamp assembly 3. The switch body 1 has an upper incoming position for the upper incoming line and a lower incoming position that is rotated 180° relative to the upper incoming position and is suitable for the lower incoming line. The orientation of the busbar clamp assembly 3 at the upper and lower incoming positions is the same.

[0043] Jacket 4, such as Figure 2-7 As shown, the clamp 4 is fitted onto the busbar clamp assembly 3. The top of the first side arm 42 of the clamp 4 is provided with a positioning block 41 that can be adapted to and connected to the positioning groove 11. The first side arm 42 is provided with a first elongated hole 47 adjacent to the positioning block 41. The inner side of the first side arm 42 of the clamp 4 is provided with a limiting groove 43 that can be adapted to and connected to the limiting block 32. The limiting groove 43 extends along the height direction of the first side arm 42. The clamp 4 has a first opening 44 and a second opening 45 respectively provided on both sides of its length direction, through which the conductive busbar 2 can pass. The baffle 48 on the side of the clamp away from the second opening 45 is provided with a slot 46. The baffle 48 is provided with a second elongated hole 49 on both sides.

[0044] Conductive component 5, such as Figure 4-6 As shown, the conductive element 5, located within the sleeve 4, is adapted to connect the incoming busbar and the conductive busbar 2. The conductive element 5 has a first insertion block 51 and a second insertion block 52 on both sides along its length. The first insertion block 51 and the second insertion block 52 are respectively inserted into the slot 46 and the second opening 45. Since the connecting plate 7 below the second opening 45 of the sleeve 4 separates the conductive busbar 2 and the incoming busbar, the conductive element 5 needs to be installed on the sleeve 4. The bottom surface of the conductive element 5 is lower than the bottom surface of the connecting plate 7, so that the conductive element 5 can connect the conductive busbar 2 and the incoming busbar.

[0045] Sealing plate 6, such as Figure 2 and 8 As shown, the sealing plate is detachably installed at the bottom of the switch body 1. The sealing plate is used to cover the conductive busbar 2. The sealing plate 6 is fixedly installed on the conductive busbar 2 by an elastic hook structure. The elastic hook structure includes an elastic arm 61 provided on the top surface of the sealing plate 6, and a hook 62 provided on the elastic arm 61 that can abut against the top surface of the conductive busbar 2. The sealing plate 6 includes a sealing plate body 63, and a baffle portion 64 provided on one side of the sealing plate body 63 and extending towards the adjacent sealing plate 6. The baffle portion 64 extends to the inner side of the sealing plate body 63, and the baffle portion 64 can abut against the busbar clamp assembly 3. The sealing plate body 63 has a third opening 65 on the side away from the baffle portion 64 for disassembling the sealing plate 6.

[0046] The present invention provides a hook-on adjustable phase fuse type disconnect switch, including a switch body 1, and a conductive busbar 2 and a busbar clamp assembly 3 disposed on the switch body 1. The busbar clamp assembly 3 can move along the length direction of the conductive busbar 2 and is suitable for clamping the incoming busbar. This setting of the busbar clamp assembly 3 allows for flexible position changes, so that customers can freely draw power according to their own needs, and this can greatly reduce production costs.

[0047] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely illustrative examples for clear explanation and are not intended to limit the implementation. Those skilled in the art will recognize that other variations or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively list all possible implementations here. However, obvious variations or modifications derived therefrom are still within the scope of protection of this invention.

Claims

1. A type of disconnecting switch with adjustable phase fuse, characterized in that, It includes a switch body (1), and a conductive busbar (2) and a busbar clamp assembly (3) disposed on the switch body (1). The busbar clamp assembly (3) can move along the length direction of the conductive busbar (2) and is suitable for clamping the incoming busbar. The busbar clamp assembly (3) is fitted with a sleeve (4) for protecting the busbar clamp assembly (3). The sleeve (4) is provided with a conductive element (5) suitable for connecting the incoming busbar and the conductive busbar (2). The conductive element (5) is fixedly installed on the sleeve (4) by a plug-in structure.

2. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning structure is provided between the jacket (4) and the switch body (1).

3. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 2, characterized in that, The positioning structure includes: At least one positioning groove (11) is provided on the partition (12) inside the switch body (1); The positioning block (41) is located on the top of the first side arm (42) of the sleeve (4) and can be adapted to be connected to the positioning groove (11).

4. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The bus clamp assembly (3) is installed in the sleeve (4) by a limiting structure. The limiting structure includes a limiting block (32) on the outside of the second side arm (31) of the bus clamp assembly (3) and a limiting groove (43) on the inside of the first side arm (42) of the sleeve (4) that can be adapted to and connected with the limiting block (32). The limiting groove (43) extends along the height direction of the first side arm (42).

5. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The jacket (4) has a first opening (44) and a second opening (45) located on both sides of its length direction, through which the conductive busbar (2) can pass.

6. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 5, characterized in that, The plug-in structure includes: The first insertion block (51) and the second insertion block (52) are respectively located on both sides of the conductive component (5) along its length. The slot (46) and the second opening (45) are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the sleeve (4) and are respectively inserted into the first plug (51) and the second plug (52).

7. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnector according to any one of claims 2-3 or 6, characterized in that, The bottom surface of the switch body (1) is detachably equipped with multiple sealing plates (6) for shielding the conductive busbar (2).

8. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 7, characterized in that, The sealing plate (6) is fixedly installed on the conductive busbar (2) by an elastic hook structure. The elastic hook structure includes an elastic arm (61) on the top surface of the sealing plate (6) and a hook (62) on the elastic arm (61) that can abut against the top surface of the conductive busbar (2).

9. The adjustable phase fuse-type disconnect switch according to claim 8, characterized in that, The sealing plate (6) includes a sealing plate body (63) and a baffle portion (64) provided on one side of the sealing plate body (63) and extending toward the adjacent sealing plate (6). The baffle portion (64) extends to the inner side of the sealing plate body (63) and can abut against the busbar clamp assembly (3). The sealing plate body (63) away from the baffle portion (64) is provided with a third opening (65) for disassembling the sealing plate (6).

10. The adjustable-phase fuse-type disconnector according to any one of claims 1-3, 6, 8, or 9, characterized in that, The switch body (1) has an upper inlet position for the upper inlet and a lower inlet position that is rotated 180° relative to the upper inlet position and is suitable for the lower inlet, and the orientation of the bus clamp assembly (3) at the upper inlet position and the lower inlet position is the same.

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