A lobster clasp accessory assembly device

By designing the lobster buckle accessories assembly equipment, the problem of the inability to mechanize the lobster buckle assembly is solved, and automated assembly is realized, which improves production efficiency and reduces manpower consumption.

CN114871718BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-19WENZHOU FENGSHUO INTELLIGENT AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210744136.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-27
Publication Date
2025-08-19
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The assembly process of lobster buckles cannot be mechanized, resulting in inefficient production and manual assembly can cause harm to the operator.

Method used

A lobster buckle accessories assembly equipment is designed, including a chip to be installed, a torsion spring processing mechanism and a chip torsion spring assembly mechanism. The chip is transmitted through the chip vibration track. The torsion spring processing mechanism processes the steel wire into a torsion spring, and is automatically installed on the chip by the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism.

Benefits of technology

The automatic assembly of lobster buckles is realized, which improves production efficiency, reduces manpower demand and saves assembly time.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN114871718B_ABST
    Figure CN114871718B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses a lobster clasp accessory assembly device, comprising a frame, a chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a torsion spring processing mechanism and a chip torsion spring assembly mechanism arranged on the frame, a chip vibration disk and a chip vibration track are arranged on one side of the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, the chip vibration track transfers the chip in the chip vibration disk to the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a steel wire turntable and a turntable driving mechanism for driving the steel wire turntable to rotate are arranged on the side of the torsion spring processing mechanism away from the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a steel wire is arranged on the steel wire turntable and, under the action of the turntable driving mechanism, the steel wire is gradually transported to the torsion spring processing mechanism for processing, and the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism installs the finished torsion spring onto the chip of the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism; adopting the above scheme, the present invention improves production efficiency by automatically assembling lobster clasp accessories, and has a high degree of automation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of hardware processing, and in particular to a lobster clasp accessory assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A lobster clasp is a type of jewelry, so named because of its shape, which resembles a curled-up lobster. While lobster clasps have enriched our lives, their production, manufacturing, and assembly require a complex process. They are assembled from three components. Current production capacity allows for mechanized mass production, but the small size, unique shape, and irregular shape of the components make the final assembly process impractical. Therefore, lobster clasps are ultimately assembled by hand.

[0003] Patent CN216601870U discloses a lobster clasp that can be quickly assembled. The chip is integrally formed, and the chip includes a front hook, a middle plate, a rear pressing portion and a rotating shaft. The middle plate is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft extends from the left and right sides of the middle plate. The left and right ends of the rotating shaft are respectively inserted into the rotating shaft holes on the left and right sides. The torsion spring is mounted on the left end or the right end of the rotating shaft. The front hook extends from the front of the chip slot, and the rear pressing portion extends from the rear of the chip slot. The left and right side walls of the chip slot are provided with rotating shaft holes, and the rotating shaft extends from the left and right sides of the middle plate. The torsion spring can be mounted on the left end or the right end of the rotating shaft.

[0004] The above patent introduces the structure of the lobster clasp on the market. The lobster clasp includes a clasp body, a chip (also known as a K-piece) and a torsion spring. The installation of the chip and the torsion spring is especially inconvenient. The manual assembly seriously affects the overall benefits of the manufacturer. This backward production method that cannot be connected with modern industry has also seriously restricted the development of the industry. Secondly, manual assembly requires the outer end of the torsion spring to be squeezed and deformed after production so that it enters the groove of the chip. Manual operation will cause hand soreness. Based on this problem, a lobster clasp accessory assembly device has been developed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a lobster clasp accessory assembly device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lobster clasp accessory assembly device, comprising a frame, a chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a torsion spring processing mechanism and a chip torsion spring assembly mechanism arranged on the frame, a chip vibration disk and a chip vibration track being arranged on one side of the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, the chip vibration track transferring the chip in the chip vibration disk to the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a steel wire turntable and a turntable driving mechanism for driving the steel wire turntable to rotate being arranged on the side of the torsion spring processing mechanism away from the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism, a steel wire being arranged on the steel wire turntable and being gradually conveyed to the torsion spring processing mechanism for processing under the action of the turntable driving mechanism, and the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism installing the finished torsion spring onto the chip of the chip waiting to be loaded mechanism;

[0007] The chip assembly mechanism includes a chip board, a rotating part rotatably connected to the chip board, a first pushing assembly, a second pushing assembly, and a pressing assembly. A transmission mechanism is provided on the frame, and the transmission mechanism is linked with the rotating part, the first pushing assembly, the second pushing assembly and the pressing assembly respectively. A processing groove is provided on the rotating part, and the output end of the chip vibration track is connected to the rotating part and corresponds to the position of the processing groove. The pressing assembly is installed on the chip board and is located on the side of the rotating part away from the feed track. A pre-installation position is provided between the lower part of the pressing assembly and the chip board. The first pushing assembly pushes the chip on the feed track into the processing groove of the rotating part under the action of the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the rotating part to flip so that the chip is in a vertical processing state. Then the second pushing assembly pushes the chip in the processing groove of the rotating part into the pre-installation position, and the pressing assembly presses the chip under the action of the transmission mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first pushing assembly includes a fixed plate, a slide slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a paddle arranged on the slide, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame and is located on one side of the chip vibration track, one end of the paddle is connected to the slide, and the other end of the paddle extends into the slide groove of the chip vibration track, and the slide reciprocates along the fixed plate under the action of the transmission mechanism; the second pushing assembly includes a slide slidably installed on the frame, a push plate is provided on the side wall of the slide, and a push rod is connected to the lower end of the push plate, and the push rod is arranged on one side adjacent to the paddle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating member is semicircular, the processing groove is opened on the upper end surface of the rotating member, a circular hole is provided in the middle of the rotating member and a rotating pin is provided at the circular hole, the rotating member is connected to the chip board through the rotating pin, the outer periphery of the rotating member is provided with teeth and a rack is provided on one side of the rotating member to form a linkage with the rotating member, the transmission mechanism is linked with the rack and drives the rack to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism includes a movable plate slidably connected to the frame, a mounting block, a first wheel, a first wheel drive motor, a pin component, a column, a cylinder arranged on the column, a push rod arranged at the end of the cylinder, a guide component arranged at the bottom of the chip loading mechanism, a second wheel and a second wheel drive motor, the guide component is tilted at the bottom of the chip board and the guide component is linked to the transmission mechanism, the movable plate is arranged in the front position of the chip board, the mounting block is fixed to the movable plate, the pin component is arranged at one end of the mounting block facing the chip board, the first wheel drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the output end of the first wheel drive motor is provided with a first wheel and A first linkage is provided between the first wheel disc and the mounting block, and two ends of the first linkage are rotatably connected to the first wheel disc and the mounting block respectively. The second wheel disc is provided on the side of the frame away from the chip board, the second wheel disc drive motor is provided at the bottom of the frame and the output end of the second wheel disc drive motor is connected to the second wheel disc, and a second linkage is provided between the second wheel disc and the movable plate. After the torsion spring of the torsion spring processing mechanism is formed, the movable plate approaches the torsion spring processing mechanism. At this time, the ejector pin component removes the finished torsion spring and follows the movable plate back to the chip board position, and then guides the assembly to move from bottom to top along the inclined direction to bend the outer end of the torsion spring and enter the groove of the chip. Finally, the cylinder drives the ejector rod to completely push the outer end of the torsion spring into the groove.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the torsion spring processing mechanism includes a steel wire rotating assembly, a traction assembly and a cutter assembly arranged on one side of the chip loading mechanism. The traction assembly includes a traction plate slidably mounted on the frame and a plurality of steel wire fixing blocks. The traction plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The steel wire fixing block is provided with a through hole for the steel wire to pass through. The steel wire on the wire turntable passes through the through hole of the steel wire fixing block in turn to reach the steel wire rotating assembly. The steel wire rotating assembly rotates the steel wire to form a torsion spring. Finally, the steel wire is cut by the cutter assembly to separate the finished torsion spring from the steel wire.

[0012] As an optimal technical solution of the present invention, the turntable drive mechanism includes a turntable drive motor, a first gear arranged on an output shaft of the turntable drive motor, and a fixed bracket for fixing the turntable drive motor, a second gear for meshing with the first gear to form a linkage is provided at the bottom of the wire turntable, and there is a certain distance between the second gear and the bottom of the wire turntable, and a plurality of strip grooves are evenly distributed on the inner bottom wall of the wire turntable along the circumferential direction, and guide rods are respectively provided in the strip grooves, and the lower end of the guide rods is connected to the second gear, and a shaft sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear and a bearing is provided in the shaft sleeve, and a rotating rod is provided between the bearing and the fixed bracket. One end of the rotating rod is connected to the inner wall of the bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod is connected to the fixed plate of the fixed bracket, and a plurality of guide rods are provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate, and guide blocks are respectively provided on the guide rods, and through holes are opened in the guide blocks.

[0013] To sum up, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: first, the chip vibration track transfers the chip in the chip vibration disk to the chip waiting mechanism, the torsion spring processing mechanism makes the steel wire into a torsion spring, and finally the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism installs the finished torsion spring to the chip of the chip waiting mechanism to complete the discharge. It has a high degree of automation, saves manpower, and can operate at the same time in three workstations, which is different from the turntable form of traditional equipment and saves assembly time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a chip loading mechanism and a torsion spring processing mechanism in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the chip loading mechanism in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the torsion spring processing mechanism in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 6 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip torsion spring assembly mechanism according to a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cooperation between the rotating member and the rack in a specific embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the cooperation between the wire turntable and the turntable driving mechanism in a specific embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1: Frame; 2: Chip loading mechanism; 3: Torsion spring processing mechanism; 4: Chip torsion spring assembly mechanism; 5: Chip vibration disk; 6: Chip vibration track; 7: Steel wire turntable; 8: Turntable driving mechanism; 9: Chip board; 10: Rotating member; 11: First pusher assembly; 12: Second pusher assembly; 13: Pressing assembly; 14: Processing groove; 15: Pre-loading position; 16: Fixed plate; 17: Slide plate; 18: Pick; 19: Slide seat; 20: Pusher plate; 21: Push rod; 22: Circular hole; 23: Rotating pin; 24: Rack; 25: Movable plate; 26: Mounting block; 27: First wheel; 28. First wheel drive motor; 29. Ejector assembly; 30. Column; 31. Cylinder; 32. Ejector rod; 33. Guide assembly; 34. Second wheel; 35. Second wheel drive motor; 36. First linkage member; 37. Second linkage member; 38. Wire rotation assembly; 39. Traction assembly; 40. Cutter assembly; 41. Traction plate; 42. Wire fixing block; 43. Turntable drive motor; 44. First gear; 45. Fixed bracket; 46. Second gear; 47. Strip groove; 48. Guide rod; 49. Bushing; 50. Rotating rod; 51. Fixed disk; 52. Guide rod; 53. Guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments and drawings. However, the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not exhaustive. Based on the embodiments in the implementation manner, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] Specific embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0025] like Figures 1 to 8 The lobster clasp accessory assembly equipment shown includes a frame 1, a controller arranged on the frame, a chip loading mechanism 2, a torsion spring processing mechanism 3 and a chip torsion spring assembly mechanism 4 arranged on the frame 1, a chip vibration disk 5 and a chip vibration track 6 are arranged on one side of the chip loading mechanism 2, the chip vibration track 6 transfers the chip in the chip vibration disk 5 to the chip loading mechanism 2, a wire turntable 7 and a turntable driving mechanism 8 for driving the wire turntable 7 to rotate are arranged on the side of the torsion spring processing mechanism 3 away from the chip loading mechanism 2, a steel wire is arranged on the wire turntable 7 and the turntable driving mechanism 8 is used to drive the steel wire turntable 7 to rotate, the steel wire is arranged on the steel wire turntable 7 and the steel wire is gradually transported to the torsion spring processing mechanism 3 for processing under the action of the turntable driving mechanism 8, and the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism 4 installs the finished torsion spring onto the chip (also known as K-chip) of the chip loading mechanism 2.

[0026] First, the chip vibration track 6 transfers the chip in the chip vibration disk 5 to the chip loading mechanism 2, the torsion spring processing mechanism 3 makes the steel wire into a torsion spring, and finally the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism 4 installs the finished torsion spring onto the chip of the chip loading mechanism 2, and then the accessories are driven by a cylinder or other means to push out the material to complete the discharging operation. It has a high degree of automation and saves manpower. In addition, three workstations can operate at the same time, which is different from the turntable form of traditional equipment and saves assembly time.

[0027] The chip assembly mechanism includes a chip board 9, a rotating member 10 rotatably connected to the chip board 9, a first pushing assembly 11, a second pushing assembly 12, and a pressing assembly 13. The pressing assembly is a push block with a cylinder, etc. A transmission mechanism is provided on the frame 1, and the transmission mechanism is linked with the rotating member 10, the first pushing assembly 11, the second pushing assembly 12 and the pressing assembly 13 respectively. A processing groove 14 is provided on the rotating member 10, and the output end of the chip vibration track 6 is connected to the rotating member 10 and corresponds to the position of the processing groove 14. The pressing assembly 13 is installed on the chip board 9 and is located at the rotating member 10. The moving part 10 is away from the side of the feed track, and a pre-installation position 15 is set between the lower part of the pressing assembly 13 and the chip board 9. The first pushing assembly 11 pushes the chip on the feed track into the processing groove 14 of the rotating part 10 under the action of the transmission mechanism. The transmission mechanism drives the rotating part 10 to flip so that the chip is in a vertical processing state. At this time, the processing groove 14 corresponds to the second pushing assembly 12 and the pre-installation position 15. Then the second pushing assembly 12 pushes the chip in the processing groove 14 of the rotating part 10 to the pre-installation position 15, and the pressing assembly 13 is actuated by the transmission mechanism to press the chip.

[0028] The transmission mechanism in this embodiment has various forms. The first transmission mechanism can be achieved by setting up multiple cylinders with linear drive functions or actuators with linear drive functions or other actuators. Each cylinder or actuator with linear drive function corresponds to a corresponding mechanism position, and can be used to drive the above-mentioned rotating part 10 to rotate, the first pushing assembly 11 to move, the second pushing assembly 12 to move, and the pressing assembly 13 to press down. Due to the diverse structures of the transmission mechanism, this application only lists some of them. The transmission mechanism is not the core content of the present invention, so it will not be described in detail.

[0029] The second transmission mechanism is a structure in which a motor, a rotating shaft and multiple cams are set on the rotating shaft. The cam cooperates with the rotating part 10, the first pushing assembly 11, the second pushing assembly 12 and the pressing assembly 13 to form a linkage structure. The above is the existing technology and will not be repeated here. The structure of the transmission mechanism can be selected according to actual production needs and labor costs, and is not limited to this method.

[0030] The first pusher assembly 11 includes a fixed plate 16, a slide plate 17 slidably connected to the fixed plate 16, and a paddle 18 provided on the slide plate 17. The fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 and is located on one side of the chip vibration track 6. One end of the paddle 18 is connected to the slide plate 17, and the other end of the paddle 18 extends into the slide groove of the chip vibration track 6. The slide plate 17 reciprocates along the fixed plate 16 under the action of the transmission mechanism; the second pusher assembly 12 includes a slide seat 19 slidably mounted on the frame 1, and the side wall of the slide seat 19 A push plate 20 is provided and a push rod 21 is connected to the lower end of the push plate 20. The push rod 21 is provided on one side adjacent to the paddle 18. First, the chip is pushed into the processing groove 14 of the rotating part 10 by the paddle 18. The transmission mechanism drives the rotating part 10 to flip so that the chip is in a vertical processing state. At this time, the processing groove 14 corresponds to the push rod 21 and the pre-installation position 15. Then the push rod 21 pushes the chip in the processing groove 14 of the rotating part 10 to the pre-installation position 15. The pressing assembly 13 is actuated by the transmission mechanism to press the chip.

[0031] The rotating member 10 is semicircular, and the processing groove 14 is opened on the upper end surface of the rotating member 10. A circular hole 22 is provided in the middle of the rotating member 10 and a rotating pin 23 is provided at the circular hole 22. The rotating member 10 is connected to the chip board 9 through the rotating pin 23. The outer periphery of the rotating member 10 is provided with teeth and one side of the rotating member 10 is provided with a rack 24 that meshes with the rotating member 10 to form a linkage. The transmission mechanism forms a linkage with the rack 24 and drives the rack 24 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the transmission cylinder can use a cylinder or an actuator with a linear drive function to push the rack to move.

[0032] The chip torsion spring assembly mechanism 4 includes a movable plate 25 slidably connected to the frame 1, a mounting block 26, a first wheel 27, a first wheel drive motor 28, a pin component 29, a column 30, a cylinder 31 arranged on the column 30, a push rod 32 arranged at the end of the cylinder 31, a guide component 33 arranged at the bottom of the chip loading mechanism 2, a second wheel 34 and a second wheel drive motor 35, the guide component 33 is tilted at the bottom of the chip board 9 and the guide component 33 is linked to the transmission mechanism. In this embodiment, the guide component is in the form of a push rod cooperating with a cylinder or an actuator with a linear drive function. The movable plate 25 is arranged in the front position of the chip board 9, the mounting block 26 is fixed to the movable plate 25, the pin component 29 is arranged at one end of the mounting block 26 facing the chip board 9, the first wheel drive motor 28 is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate 25, and the output end of the first wheel drive motor 28 is provided with a first wheel 27 and the first wheel 27 A first linkage member 36 is provided between the mounting block 26, and the two ends of the first linkage member 36 are rotatably connected to the first wheel disc 27 and the mounting block 26 respectively. The second wheel disc 34 is provided on the side of the frame 1 away from the chip board 9. The second wheel disc 34 driving motor is provided at the bottom of the frame 1 and the output end of the second wheel disc 34 driving motor is connected to the second wheel disc 34. A second linkage member 37 is provided between the second wheel disc 34 and the movable plate 25. After the torsion spring of the torsion spring processing mechanism 3 is formed, the movable plate 25 approaches the torsion spring processing mechanism 3. At this time, the ejector pin component 29 removes the finished torsion spring and follows the movable plate 25 back to the chip board 9 position. Then the guide assembly 33 moves from bottom to top along the inclined direction to bend the outer end of the torsion spring and enter the groove of the chip. Finally, the cylinder 31 drives the ejector rod 32 to completely push the outer end of the torsion spring into the groove. The guide assembly 33 in this embodiment can be driven by a cylinder or an actuator with a linear drive function.

[0033] The torsion spring processing mechanism 3 includes a wire rotating assembly 38, a traction assembly 39 and a cutter assembly 40 arranged on one side of the chip loading mechanism 2. The traction assembly 39 includes a traction plate 41 and a plurality of wire fixing blocks 42 slidably mounted on the frame 1. The traction plate 41 reciprocates horizontally under the drive of the transmission mechanism. The wire fixing block 42 is provided with a through hole for the steel wire to pass through. The steel wire on the wire turntable 7 passes through the through hole of the wire fixing block 42 in turn to reach the wire rotating assembly 38. In this embodiment, the wire rotating assembly 38 adopts a servo motor, and a cylinder is provided at the rear end of the servo motor. During the rotation of the steel wire by the servo motor, there is a backward action to make a torsion spring (the mechanism for making a torsion spring from steel wire is the existing technology and will not be described in detail). The wire rotating assembly 38 rotates the steel wire to form a torsion spring, and finally the steel wire is cut by the cutter assembly 40 to separate the finished torsion spring from the steel wire. In this embodiment, the traction plate 41 slides through a cylinder or an actuator 31 with a linear drive function.

[0034] The turntable drive mechanism 8 includes a turntable drive motor 43, a first gear 44 provided on the output shaft of the turntable drive motor 43, and a fixing bracket 45 for fixing the turntable drive motor 43. A second gear 46 is provided at the bottom of the wire turntable 7 for engaging with the first gear 44 to form a linkage. There is a certain distance between the second gear 46 and the bottom of the wire turntable 7 (the certain distance in this embodiment is to maintain a gap to avoid interference between the two). The inner bottom wall of the wire turntable 7 has a plurality of strip grooves 47 distributed equidistantly along the circumferential direction. Guide rods 48 are respectively provided in the strip grooves 47. The lower ends of the guide rods 48 are connected to the second gear 46. A shaft sleeve 49 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second gear 46 and a bearing is provided in the shaft sleeve 49. A rotating rod 50 is provided between the bearing and the fixed bracket 45. One end of the rotating rod 50 is connected to the inner wall of the bearing, and the other end of the rotating rod 50 is connected to the fixed plate 51 of the fixed bracket 45. A plurality of guide rods 52 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed plate 51. Guide blocks 53 are respectively provided on the guide rods 52 and through holes are opened in the guide blocks 53.

[0035] Working principle and usage process: First, the chip vibration track 6 transmits the chip, and the first pushing assembly 11 moves to make the chip enter the processing groove 14 of the rotating part 10. At this time, the chip is in a flat state, and then the rotating part 10 flips over to change the chip to a vertical processing state, that is, the groove for installing the torsion spring of the chip faces the torsion spring chip assembly mechanism 3, and the second pushing assembly 12 pushes the chip in the processing groove 14 to the pre-installed position 15 on the right side of the chip board 9, and the pressing assembly 13 presses down to clamp the chip board 9; at the same time, the steel wire on the wire turntable 7 is gradually transported to the torsion spring processing mechanism 3 for processing under the action of the turntable driving mechanism 8, and the traction plate 41 reciprocates in the horizontal direction to pull the steel wire, so that the steel wire on the wire turntable 7 reaches the steel wire rotating assembly 38 (using a servo motor in conjunction with a cylinder, that is, it has the function of rotating the steel wire and retracting it backward, thereby forming a multi-layer torsion spring structure), the steel wire is rotated by the motor to form a torsion spring, and then passed through The overcutter assembly 40 cuts the steel wire to separate the finished torsion spring from the steel wire, and finally the movable plate 25 approaches the torsion spring processing mechanism 3. At this time, the ejector component 29 removes the finished torsion spring and follows the movable plate 25 back to the chip plate 9 position. (The specific action is: the first wheel drive motor 28 drives the first wheel 27 to rotate, so that the first linkage 36 drives the sliding plate 25 to reciprocate in the front and rear directions; the second wheel drive motor 35 drives the second wheel 34 to rotate, and it is the second linkage 37 that drives the movable plate 25 to slide back and forth horizontally on the left and right sides), and then the guide assembly 33 moves from bottom to top along the inclined direction to bend the outer end of the torsion spring and enter the groove of the chip. Finally, the cylinder 31 drives the ejector rod 32 to completely push the outer end of the torsion spring into the groove or cut off the excess part. In this embodiment, the workstations that need to slide and press down can be driven by a cylinder or an actuator 31 with a linear drive function, or a linkage mechanism with a sequential action to make the overall action.

[0036] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps in the above-mentioned embodiment method can be completed by instructing the relevant hardware through a program, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc.

[0037] The above disclosure is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and certainly cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present invention are still within the scope of the present invention.

[0038] It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented by hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware. The hardware portion can be implemented using dedicated logic; the software portion can be stored in a memory and executed by an appropriate instruction execution system, such as a microprocessor or dedicated hardware. Those skilled in the art will understand that the above-mentioned devices and methods can be implemented using computer-executable instructions and / or contained in processor control code, for example, such code is provided on a programmable memory or a data carrier such as an optical or electronic signal carrier.

[0039] In addition, although the operations of the method of the present invention are described in a particular order in the accompanying drawings, this does not require or imply that these operations must be performed in this particular order, or that all of the operations shown must be performed to achieve the desired result. On the contrary, the steps depicted in the flow chart can be changed in the order of execution. Additionally or alternatively, certain steps can be omitted, multiple steps can be combined into one step for execution, and / or one step can be decomposed into multiple steps for execution. It should also be noted that the features and functions of two or more devices according to the present invention can be embodied in one device. Conversely, the features and functions of a device described above can be further divided into being embodied by multiple devices.

[0040] Although the present invention has been described with reference to several specific embodiments, it should be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed, and the invention is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A lobster clasp accessory assembly device, characterized by: The chip-to-be-loaded machine comprises a frame, a chip-to-be-loaded mechanism, a torsion spring processing mechanism, and a chip-to-torsion spring assembly mechanism, wherein a chip-to-be-loaded mechanism is provided with a chip vibration disk and a chip vibration track on one side thereof, wherein the chip vibration track transfers the chip in the chip vibration disk to the chip-to-be-loaded mechanism, and a steel wire turntable and a turntable driving mechanism for driving the steel wire turntable to rotate are provided on the side of the torsion spring processing mechanism away from the chip-to-be-loaded mechanism, wherein a steel wire is provided on the steel wire turntable and is gradually transferred to the torsion spring processing mechanism for processing under the action of the turntable driving mechanism, and the chip torsion spring assembly mechanism installs the finished torsion spring onto the chip of the chip-to-be-loaded mechanism; The chip torsion spring assembly mechanism includes a chip board, a rotating member rotatably connected to the chip board, a first pushing assembly, a second pushing assembly, and a pressing assembly, wherein a transmission mechanism is provided on the frame, and the transmission mechanism is respectively linked with the rotating member, the first pushing assembly, the second pushing assembly and the pressing assembly, wherein a processing groove is provided on the rotating member, and the output end of the chip vibration track is connected to the rotating member and corresponds to the position of the processing groove, and the pressing assembly is installed on the chip board and is located on the side of the rotating member away from the feed track, and a pre-installed position is provided between the lower part of the pressing assembly and the chip board, and the first pushing assembly pushes the chip on the feed track into the processing groove of the rotating member under the action of the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism drives the rotating member to flip so that the chip is in a vertical processing state, and then the second pushing assembly pushes the chip in the processing groove of the rotating member into the pre-installed position, and the pressing assembly presses the chip under the action of the transmission mechanism; The first pusher assembly includes a fixed plate, a slide slidably connected to the fixed plate, and a paddle arranged on the slide, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the frame and located on one side of the chip vibration track, one end of the paddle is connected to the slide, and the other end of the paddle extends into the slide groove of the chip vibration track, and the slide reciprocates along the fixed plate under the action of the transmission mechanism; the second pusher assembly includes a slide slidably mounted on the frame, a pusher plate is provided on the side wall of the slide, and a push rod is connected to the lower end of the pusher plate, and the push rod is provided on one side adjacent to the paddle; The rotating member is semicircular, the processing groove is opened on the upper end surface of the rotating member, a circular hole is provided in the middle of the rotating member and a rotating pin is provided at the circular hole, the rotating member is connected to the chip board through the rotating pin, the outer periphery of the rotating member is provided with teeth and a rack is provided on one side of the rotating member to form a linkage with the rotating member, the transmission mechanism is linked with the rack and drives the rack to reciprocate in the vertical direction.

2. The lobster clasp accessory assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chip torsion spring assembly mechanism includes a movable plate slidably connected to the frame, a mounting block, a first wheel, a first wheel drive motor, a pin component, a column, a cylinder arranged on the column, a push rod arranged at the end of the cylinder, a guide component arranged at the bottom of the chip mounting mechanism, a second wheel and a second wheel drive motor, the guide component is tilted at the bottom of the chip board and the guide component is linked to the transmission mechanism, the movable plate is arranged in the front position of the chip board, the mounting block is fixed to the movable plate, the pin component is arranged at one end of the mounting block facing the chip board, the first wheel drive motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate, the output end of the first wheel drive motor is provided with a first wheel and the first wheel is connected to the mounting block A first linkage is provided between the blocks, and the two ends of the first linkage are respectively rotatably connected to the first wheel disc and the mounting block, the second wheel disc is provided on the side of the frame away from the chip board, the second wheel disc drive motor is provided at the bottom of the frame and the output end of the second wheel disc drive motor is connected to the second wheel disc, and a second linkage is provided between the second wheel disc and the movable plate. When the torsion spring of the torsion spring processing mechanism is formed, the movable plate approaches the torsion spring processing mechanism. At this time, the ejector pin component removes the finished torsion spring and follows the movable plate back to the chip board position, and then guides the assembly to move from bottom to top along the inclined direction to bend the outer end of the torsion spring and enter the groove of the chip. Finally, the cylinder drives the ejector rod to completely push the outer end of the torsion spring into the groove.

3. The lobster clasp accessory assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The torsion spring processing mechanism includes a steel wire rotating assembly, a traction assembly and a cutter assembly arranged on one side of the chip loading mechanism. The traction assembly includes a traction plate and a plurality of steel wire fixing blocks slidably mounted on the frame. The traction plate reciprocates in the horizontal direction. The steel wire fixing block is provided with a through hole for the steel wire to pass through. The steel wire on the wire turntable passes through the through hole of the steel wire fixing block in turn to reach the steel wire rotating assembly. The steel wire rotating assembly rotates the steel wire to form a torsion spring. Finally, the steel wire is cut by the cutter assembly to separate the finished torsion spring from the steel wire.

4. The lobster clasp accessory assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive gear of the driving member is connected with the first gear of the driving member to the second end of the gear train, and the driving gear of the driving member is connected with the gear to the transmission gear of the driving member to the second end of the gear train.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Lobster buckle accessory assembling equipment

    CN218946234U