Aluminum plate reflector

By designing an aluminum plate reflector, using stainless steel base plate and mirror aluminum, combined with mirror anti-collision and mirror body protection mechanism, the glass reflector has solved the problems of anti-collision and poor protection effects, and achieved high reflectivity, high safety, simple production and low energy consumption.

CN114935219BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANDONG SMEDA NEW ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210745619.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-27
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing glass reflectors have poor anti-collision effect in actual applications, and the protection effect at the lower end of the mirror is poor, resulting in adverse effects during use.

Method used

An aluminum plate reflector is designed, using stainless steel base plate and mirror aluminum, and a mirror anti-collision mechanism and mirror body protection mechanism are set, which utilizes the high reflectivity of mirror aluminum and the durability of SiO2 film layer, combining the strength and corrosion resistance of stainless steel.

Benefits of technology

The aluminum plate reflector effectively buffers external impact through the mirror anti-collision mechanism and the mirror body protection mechanism, improving the protection and installation stability of the reflector. At the same time, due to the high reflectivity of the mirror aluminum and the durability of the SiO2 film layer, the reflectivity is high, safe use, simple production process, low energy consumption and low cost.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an aluminum plate reflector, comprising a stainless steel base plate, wherein the lower end outer surface of the stainless steel base plate is provided with a fixing bolt hole, the upper end outer surface of the stainless steel base plate is provided with mirror aluminum, the upper end outer surface of the mirror aluminum is provided with a mirror anti-collision mechanism, and the lower middle part of the stainless steel base plate is provided with a mirror body protection mechanism, wherein the mirror anti-collision mechanism comprises a mounting groove, a mirror fixing ring, a buffer pad and a mounting adhesive pad. The aluminum plate reflector described in the present invention has a mirror anti-collision mechanism that can buffer the collision of the upper end of the reflector, prevent external forces from damaging the aluminum plate reflector, and is beneficial to the protection of the aluminum plate reflector, and has a mirror body protection mechanism that can buffer the collision of the lower end of the reflector with the mounting seat, prevent the deformation of the reflector caused by excessive collision between the mounting seat and the reflector, and is beneficial to the installation of the aluminum plate reflector, bringing better prospects for use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of trough type solar medium and high temperature heat utilization, and in particular to an aluminum plate reflector. Background Art

[0002] Trough solar collectors are widely used in medium-temperature fields such as industrial hot water, industrial drying, industrial steam, seawater desalination, central heating and cooling, and high-temperature fields such as thermal power generation.

[0003] With the help of the focusing effect of the parabolic reflector, the outlet temperature of the trough solar collector medium reaches 300℃ and a maximum of 550℃.

[0004] At present, the reflectors widely used in medium and high temperature projects are glass reflectors. The ultra-white glass substrate is made into parabolic glass through edge grinding, bending and tempering, and then plated with silver reflective layer, copper protective layer, paint anti-corrosion layer, etc., with a reflectivity of more than 92%.

[0005] Glass reflectors have major shortcomings in practical applications. First, the anti-collision effect of the mirror surface is poor, which is inconvenient. Second, the protection effect of the lower end of the mirror body is poor, which brings certain adverse effects to people's use process. For this reason, we propose an aluminum plate reflector. Summary of the invention

[0006] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum plate reflector, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0008] An aluminum plate reflector comprises a stainless steel base plate, a fixing bolt hole is opened on the lower outer surface of the stainless steel base plate, mirror aluminum is arranged on the upper outer surface of the stainless steel base plate, a mirror anti-collision mechanism is arranged on the upper outer surface of the mirror aluminum, a mirror body protection mechanism is arranged on the lower middle part of the stainless steel base plate, the mirror anti-collision mechanism comprises an installation groove, a mirror fixing ring, a buffer pad and an installation adhesive pad, and the mirror body protection mechanism comprises a fixing gasket, a mirror body adsorption plate, a buffer base and a sealing ring.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting groove is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the mirror fixing ring, a mounting adhesive pad is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and a buffer pad is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the mirror fixing ring.

[0010] Preferably, a buffer base is provided on the upper outer surface of the fixed gasket, a mirror body adsorption plate is provided on the upper outer surface of the buffer base, and a sealing ring is provided on the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the mounting adhesive pad, the upper outer surface of the mirror fixing ring is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer pad, and the other outer surface of the mounting adhesive pad is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface.

[0012] Preferably, the upper outer surface of the fixed gasket is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer base, the upper outer surface of the buffer base is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate, the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the sealing ring, and the upper outer surface of the sealing ring is detachably connected to the lower middle part of the stainless steel bottom plate.

[0013] Preferably, the stainless steel bottom plate is in a parabolic shape as a whole, a structural adhesive is provided between the mirror aluminum and the stainless steel bottom plate, and the lower end outer surface of the mirror aluminum is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the stainless steel bottom plate by the structural adhesive.

[0014] Preferably, the upper and lower ends of the mirror aluminum are reserved with a length of mm and folded onto the stainless steel bottom plate, the surface of the mirror aluminum is plated with a SiO2 film layer, and the number of the fixing bolt holes is eight groups.

[0015] Preferably, the lower end outer surface of the stainless steel bottom plate is detachably connected to the upper end outer surface of the reflector bracket via fixing bolt holes and fixing bolts.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the aluminum plate reflector can buffer the collision of the upper end of the reflector through the mirror anti-collision mechanism, prevent external force from damaging the aluminum plate reflector, and is beneficial to the protection of the aluminum plate reflector; the mirror body protection mechanism can buffer the collision of the lower end of the reflector with the mounting seat, prevent the mounting seat and the reflector from being too large and causing deformation of the reflector, and is beneficial to the installation of the aluminum plate reflector; the aluminum plate reflector uses mirror aluminum with relatively high reflectivity as a substrate to make the reflector, replacing the traditional glass substrate reflector, and has the following advantages compared with the traditional ultra-white glass reflector: high reflectivity, the reflectivity of traditional glass reflectors is generally around 92%, and the reflectivity of the aluminum plate reflector is as high as more than 96%; the SiO2 film layer is plated on the aluminum substrate, which can be used for a long time while maintaining the reflectivity attenuation of no more than 2%, and at the same time has a hydrophobic function and self-cleaning ability; high safety, the glass reflector is easy to transport, install, and use During use, the reflector is often broken due to external force. The aluminum plate reflector is a stainless steel and aluminum composite structure with high safety strength and will not break. The production process is simple and the energy consumption is low. The traditional glass reflector needs to be edged, bent, and tempered before the back is plated with a silver reflective layer, a copper protective layer, and a paint film anti-corrosion layer. A large amount of wastewater, dust, metal pollutants, etc. will be generated during the production process, and the energy consumption is high. The aluminum plate reflector only needs to customize the stainless steel plate and mirror aluminum plate according to the size of the reflector with different openings. The stainless steel plate is mechanically pressed into a parabolic shape, and the mirror aluminum is plated with a SiO2 film layer by a sol-gel method before it can be assembled. The total sol liquid in the SiO2 plating process can be reused, and the sintering temperature is 300℃±5℃, which is pollution-free and has low energy consumption. The cost is low. After calculation, the comprehensive cost of the aluminum plate reflector is about 25% lower per square meter than that of the traditional glass reflector. The entire aluminum plate reflector has a simple structure and is easy to operate, and the effect of use is better than that of the traditional method. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 The figure is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an aluminum plate reflector of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 The figure is a partial structural schematic diagram of an aluminum plate reflector according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mirror anti-collision mechanism 4 in an aluminum plate reflector of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a mirror body protection mechanism 5 in an aluminum plate reflector of the present invention.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Mirror aluminum; 2. Stainless steel bottom plate; 3. Fixing bolt hole; 4. Mirror anti-collision mechanism; 5. Mirror body protection mechanism; 41. Installation groove; 42. Mirror fixing ring; 43. Buffer pad; 44. Installation adhesive pad; 51. Fixing gasket; 52. Mirror body adsorption plate; 53. Buffer base; 54. Sealing ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figure 1-4As shown, an aluminum plate reflector includes a stainless steel base plate 2, a fixing bolt hole 3 is opened on the lower outer surface of the stainless steel base plate 2, a mirror aluminum 1 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the stainless steel base plate 2, a mirror anti-collision mechanism 4 is arranged on the upper outer surface of the mirror aluminum 1, a mirror body protection mechanism 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the stainless steel base plate 2, the mirror anti-collision mechanism 4 includes a mounting groove 41, a mirror fixing ring 42, a buffer pad 43 and a mounting adhesive pad 44, and the mirror body protection mechanism 5 includes a fixing gasket 51, a mirror body adsorption plate 52, a buffer base 53 and a sealing ring 54.

[0028] Embodiment 2:

[0029] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a mounting groove 41 is provided on the lower outer surface of the mirror fixing ring 42, a mounting adhesive pad 44 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove 41, and a buffer pad 43 is provided on the upper outer surface of the mirror fixing ring 42, which is beneficial to the structural stability of the mirror anti-collision mechanism 4.

[0030] Embodiment three:

[0031] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, a buffer base 53 is provided on the upper outer surface of the fixed gasket 51, a mirror body adsorption plate 52 is provided on the upper outer surface of the buffer base 53, and a sealing ring 54 is provided on the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate 52, which is beneficial to the structural stability of the mirror body protection mechanism 5.

[0032] Embodiment 4:

[0033] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the inner wall of the mounting groove 41 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the mounting adhesive pad 44, the upper outer surface of the mirror fixing ring 42 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer pad 43, and the other end outer surface of the mounting adhesive pad 44 is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of 1, which is conducive to the stable connection of the mirror anti-collision mechanism 4.

[0034] Embodiment five:

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1 As shown, the upper outer surface of the fixed gasket 51 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer base 53, the upper outer surface of the buffer base 53 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate 52, the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate 52 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the sealing ring 54, and the upper outer surface of the sealing ring 54 is detachably connected to the lower middle part of the stainless steel bottom plate 2, which is conducive to the stable connection of the mirror body protection mechanism 5.

[0036] Embodiment six:

[0037] On the basis of the first embodiment, Figure 1As shown, the overall shape of the stainless steel base plate 2 is a parabola, and structural adhesive is arranged between the mirror aluminum 1 and the stainless steel base plate 2. The lower end outer surface of the mirror aluminum 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the stainless steel base plate 2 by the structural adhesive. The upper and lower ends of the mirror aluminum 1 are reserved with a length of 10 mm and folded on the stainless steel base plate 2. The surface of the mirror aluminum 1 is plated with a SiO2 film layer, and the number of fixing bolt holes 3 is eight groups. The lower end outer surface of the stainless steel base plate 2 is detachably connected to the upper end outer surface of the reflector bracket through the fixing bolt holes 3 and the fixing bolts, which is beneficial to the overall structural stability of the aluminum plate reflector.

[0038] It should be noted that the present invention is an aluminum plate reflector. Before use, the user installs the aluminum plate reflector on the reflector bracket through the fixing bolt hole 3, and then installs the reflector bracket on the solar trough collector to complete the installation of the entire aluminum plate reflector. The aluminum plate reflector uses mirror aluminum with relatively high reflectivity as a substrate to make a reflector, replacing the traditional glass substrate reflector. Compared with the traditional ultra-white glass reflector, it has the following advantages: high reflectivity. The reflectivity of traditional glass reflectors is generally around 92%, and the reflectivity of the aluminum plate reflector is as high as 96% or more; a SiO2 film layer is plated on the aluminum substrate, which can be used for a long time while maintaining a reflectivity attenuation of no more than 2%, and it also has a hydrophobic function and self-cleaning ability; high safety. Glass reflectors are often reflected due to external forces during transportation, installation, and use. The mirror is broken. The aluminum plate reflector is a stainless steel and aluminum composite structure with high safety strength and will not break. The production process is simple and the energy consumption is low. The traditional glass reflector needs to be edged, bent, and tempered before the back is plated with a silver reflective layer, a copper protective layer, and a paint film anti-corrosion layer. A large amount of wastewater, dust, metal pollutants, etc. will be generated during the production process, and the energy consumption is high. The aluminum plate reflector only needs to customize the stainless steel plate and mirror aluminum plate according to the size of the reflector with different openings. The stainless steel plate is mechanically pressed into a parabolic shape, and the mirror aluminum is plated with a SiO2 film by a sol-gel method before it can be assembled. The total sol liquid in the SiO2 plating process can be reused, and the sintering temperature is 300℃±5℃, which is pollution-free and has low energy consumption. The cost is low. After calculation, the comprehensive cost of the aluminum plate reflector is about 25% lower per square meter than that of the traditional glass reflector, which is more practical.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum reflector, comprising a stainless steel bottom plate (2), characterized in that: A fixing bolt hole (3) is provided on the outer surface of the lower end of the stainless steel bottom plate (2); a mirror aluminum (1) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the stainless steel bottom plate (2); a mirror anti-collision mechanism (4) is provided on the outer surface of the upper end of the mirror aluminum (1); a mirror body protection mechanism (5) is provided at the middle part of the lower end of the stainless steel bottom plate (2); the mirror surface anti-collision mechanism (4) comprises a mounting groove (41), a mirror surface fixing ring (42), a buffer pad (43) and a mounting adhesive pad (44); and the mirror body protection mechanism (5) comprises a fixing gasket (51), a mirror body adsorption plate (52), a buffer base (53) and a sealing ring (54); The lower outer surface of the mirror fixing ring (42) is provided with a mounting groove (41), the inner wall of the mounting groove (41) is provided with a mounting adhesive pad (44), and the upper outer surface of the mirror fixing ring (42) is provided with a buffer pad (43); The upper outer surface of the fixed gasket (51) is provided with a buffer base (53), the upper outer surface of the buffer base (53) is provided with a mirror body adsorption disk (52), and the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption disk (52) is provided with a sealing ring (54); The inner wall of the mounting groove (41) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the mounting adhesive pad (44), the upper outer surface of the mirror fixing ring (42) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer pad (43), and the other outer surface of the mounting adhesive pad (44) is connected to the upper outer surface of the mirror aluminum (1).

2. The aluminum plate reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper outer surface of the fixed gasket (51) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the buffer base (53), the upper outer surface of the buffer base (53) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate (52), the upper outer surface of the mirror body adsorption plate (52) is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the sealing ring (54), and the upper outer surface of the sealing ring (54) is detachably connected to the lower middle part of the stainless steel bottom plate (2).

3. The aluminum plate reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stainless steel bottom plate (2) is in the shape of a parabola as a whole, a structural adhesive is provided between the mirror aluminum (1) and the stainless steel bottom plate (2), and the lower end outer surface of the mirror aluminum (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end outer surface of the stainless steel bottom plate (2) via the structural adhesive.

4. The aluminum plate reflector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end outer surface of the stainless steel bottom plate (2) is detachably connected to the upper end outer surface of the reflector bracket via a fixing bolt hole (3) and a fixing bolt.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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