Anti-dumping landing bracket for unmanned aerial vehicle

The anti-dumping landing bracket for UAVs addresses the issues of ineffective dive landings and loose attachments by using a spring-connected wheel frame and fixing frame with secure attachment mechanisms, enhancing stability and reducing impact forces.

CN114940261BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-20THE THIRD ENG CO LTD OF CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG BUREAU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210371230.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-11
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anti-fall brackets for four-wing UAVs are ineffective during dive landings, leading to tipping and wing damage, and are inconvenient to install and prone to falling off.

Method used

An anti-dumping landing bracket with a spring-connected wheel frame, semicircular connection, and fixing frame with circular and square protrusions and holes for secure attachment, reducing impact forces and preventing detachment.

Benefits of technology

The bracket effectively absorbs landing impact, prevents tipping, and ensures secure attachment to the UAV body, minimizing damage and improving installation convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an anti-dumping landing support for unmanned aerial vehicles, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle body, a support installed at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle body, a wheel frame connected to the bottom of the support, a wheel frame installed at the bottom of the wheel frame, the unmanned aerial vehicle body and the support are fixedly connected through a fixed frame, the end where the support is connected to the wheel frame is semicircular, a fixed lug is provided at the connecting end of the wheel frame and the support, the fixed lug is rotationally connected to the end of the support through a fixed shaft, a plurality of wheel frame lugs are provided on both sides of the wheel frame, a support lug is provided on each side of the bottom of the support, the support lug is connected to the wheel frame lug through a spring, four connecting grooves are provided at the upper end of the support, and the four corners of the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the four connecting grooves respectively. The arrangement of the spring and the wheel frame at the bottom of the support of the present invention can effectively reduce the diving impact force of the unmanned aerial vehicle landing, and the structural arrangement of the fixed frame can effectively prevent the fixed frame from falling off and protect the unmanned aerial vehicle body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of practical UAV landing technology, specifically to an anti-dumping landing bracket for UAV. Background Art

[0002] At present, the anti-fall brackets of most four-wing UAVs are for landing up and down. This setting does not work for dive landing and easily causes the UAV to tip over. During the landing process, the UAV is prone to tipping forward due to inertia. Once tipping occurs, its wings are easily damaged, causing irreparable losses. In addition, the bracket is not convenient to install on the UAV body and is easy to fall off or loose. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a fall-proof bracket for UAV protection is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an anti-dumping landing bracket for a UAV to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-dump landing bracket for unmanned aerial vehicles, comprising a drone body, a bracket installed at the bottom of the drone body, a wheel frame connected to the bottom of the bracket, a wheel mounted on the bottom of the wheel frame, the drone body and the bracket are fixedly connected via a fixing frame, the end where the bracket is connected to the wheel frame is semicircular, a fixing lug is provided at the connecting end of the wheel frame and the bracket, the fixing lug is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket via a fixed shaft, a plurality of wheel frame lugs are provided on both sides of the wheel frame, a bracket lug is provided on each of the two sides of the bottom of the bracket, the bracket lug is connected to the wheel frame lug via a spring, four connecting grooves are provided at the upper end of the bracket, and the four corners of the fixing frame are fixedly connected to the four connecting grooves respectively.

[0005] Preferably, a wheel frame bracket is provided at the bottom of the wheel frame, and the wheel is rotatably connected to the wheel frame bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the wheel frame is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting grooves are provided with circular recessed holes and square recessed holes, the four corners of the fixing frame are provided with corresponding circular protrusions and square protrusions, the square recessed holes and square protrusions are provided with pin holes, and pins are provided in the pin holes to achieve the fixation of the bracket, the fixing frame and the drone fuselage.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing frame comprises two parallel longitudinal rods and a transverse rod arranged between the longitudinal rods, and both ends of the longitudinal rods are provided with a round convex head and a square convex head.

[0009] Preferably, at least two wheel frame lifting ears are equidistantly arranged in the height direction of the same side surface of the wheel frame.

[0010] Preferably, the semicircle at the end of the bracket and the center of the wheel are on the same straight line, and the center line of the wheel frame ear coincides with the center line of the wheel.

[0011] Preferably, the end of the bracket connected to the wheel frame is in a vertical position.

[0012] Preferably, a circular interface is provided on the fixing lifting ear, and the semicircular portion of the bracket end is arranged in the circular interface.

[0013] Preferably, the center of the semicircle at the end of the bracket is higher than the center of the circular interface.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, a spring connection device is provided on the bracket and the wheel frame, and secondly, the connection between the bracket and the wheel frame is a circular interface, which can effectively reduce the diving impact force of the UAV landing. The hanging ears on the bracket and the wheel frame can adjust the tightness of the spring, which can more effectively reduce the diving impact force, thereby achieving anti-fall measures for the UAV;

[0016] In the present invention, the connection between the bracket and the drone fuselage is connected by a fixing frame, and four connecting grooves are arranged on the upper end of the bracket. The four corners of the fixing frame are respectively fixedly connected with the four connecting grooves. The circular convex head of the fixing frame is assembled in the circular concave hole of the bracket. Due to the circular snap connection, the fixing frame can be effectively prevented from falling off. The square convex head of the fixing frame is assembled in the square concave hole of the bracket, and then the pin holes on the square concave hole are aligned for pin fixing, so as to more effectively prevent the fixing frame and the bracket from falling off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the anti-falling bracket of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A local enlarged view of point A;

[0019] Figure 3 A top view of the bracket and the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing frame of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 A top view of the bracket of the present invention;

[0022] Among them: 1. UAV fuselage, 2. bracket, 3. wheel, 4. wheel frame bracket, 5. wheel frame, 6. wheel frame lifting ear, 7. spring, 8. bracket lifting ear, 9. fixing lifting ear, 10. fixing shaft, 11. connecting groove, 12. fixing frame, 13. circular concave hole, 14. square concave hole 15. circular convex head, 16. square convex head, 17. pin hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] See also Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: an anti-dumping landing bracket for an unmanned aerial vehicle, comprising an unmanned aerial vehicle body 1, a bracket 2 is installed at the bottom of the unmanned aerial vehicle fuselage 1, a wheel frame 5 is connected to the bottom of the bracket 2, a wheel 3 is installed at the bottom of the wheel frame 5, the unmanned aerial vehicle fuselage 1 and the bracket 2 are fixedly connected by a fixing frame 12, the end of the bracket 2 connected to the wheel frame 5 is semicircular, a fixing ear 9 is provided at the connecting end of the wheel frame 5 and the bracket 2, the fixing ear 9 is rotatably connected to the end of the bracket 2 through a fixing shaft 10, a plurality of wheel frame ears 6 are provided on both sides of the wheel frame 5, a bracket ear 8 is provided on each side of the bottom of the bracket 2, the bracket ear 8 is connected to the wheel frame ear 6 through a spring 7, four connecting grooves 11 are provided at the upper end of the bracket 2, and the four corners of the fixing frame 12 are fixedly connected to the four connecting grooves 11 respectively.

[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, a wheel frame bracket 4 is provided at the bottom of the wheel frame 5, the wheel 3 is rotatably connected to the wheel frame bracket 4, and the wheel frame 5 is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid.

[0026] like Figure 3-5 As shown, the connecting groove 11 is provided with a circular concave hole 13 and a square concave hole 14, the four corners of the fixing frame 12 are provided with corresponding circular convex heads 15 and square convex heads 16, the square concave holes 14 and the square convex heads 16 are provided with pin holes 17, and pins are provided in the pin holes 17 to achieve the fixation of the bracket 2, the fixing frame 12 and the UAV fuselage 1, the fixing frame 12 includes two parallel longitudinal rods and a cross bar arranged between the longitudinal rods, and the circular convex heads 15 and the square convex heads 16 are arranged at both ends of the longitudinal rods.

[0027] The wheel frame hanging ears 6 of the present invention are arranged at least two at equal distances along the same side surface of the wheel frame 5 in the height direction, so as to adjust the tightness of the spring 7.

[0028] In the present invention, the semicircle at the end of the bracket 2 and the center of the wheel 3 are on the same straight line, and the center line of the wheel frame hanging ear 6 coincides with the center line of the wheel 3.

[0029] The end of the bracket 2 connected to the wheel frame 5 in the present invention is in a vertical position, ensuring that the wheel 3 is in a vertical position, thereby supporting the UAV fuselage 1.

[0030] The fixing lifting ear 9 of the present invention is provided with a circular interface, and the semicircle at the end of the bracket 2 is arranged in the circular interface. The center of the semicircle at the end of the bracket 2 is higher than the center of the circular interface, so that the bracket 2 can rotate in the circular interface, thereby ensuring the stability of the device and having a certain shock-absorbing effect, effectively reducing the dive impact force of the landing of the drone.

[0031] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the UAV is landing, the wheels 3 first contact the ground. When the UAV tends to tip forward due to inertia, the bracket 2 is hinged to the wheel frame 5. At the same time, the connecting end of the bracket 2 and the wheel frame is circular, which effectively reduces the diving impact force of the UAV landing; the spring 7 connected with the wheel frame ear 6 through the bracket ear 8 can play an effective shock-absorbing role, so that the damage to the UAV fuselage 1 is reduced to a minimum; the multiple wheel frame ears 6 on the wheel frame 5 can adjust the tightness of the spring 7, thereby more effectively controlling the landing of the UAV fuselage 1.

[0032] The fixing frame 12 of the present invention can better match the bracket 2 on the drone body 1, so that the bracket 2 can be better utilized. The function of the circular protrusion 12 on the fixing frame 12 is to ensure that the bracket 2 and the fixing frame 12 are not loose. After the square protrusion 16 is aligned with the pin hole 17, the pin is inserted from the pin hole 17 to fix the bracket 2 to the drone body 1, thereby improving the stability of the connection of the bracket 2, avoiding the bracket 2 from falling off, and enabling the bracket 2 to better play the role of connection and fixing.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An anti-dumping landing bracket for a drone, comprising a drone fuselage (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is installed at the bottom of the drone body (1), a wheel frame (5) is connected to the bottom of the bracket (2), a wheel (3) is installed at the bottom of the wheel frame (5), the drone body (1) and the bracket (2) are fixedly connected via a fixing frame (12), a fixing lug (9) is provided at the connecting end of the wheel frame (5) and the bracket (2), the fixing lug (9) and the end of the bracket (2) are rotatably connected via a fixing shaft (10), a plurality of wheel frame lugs (6) are provided on both sides of the wheel frame (5), a bracket lug (8) is provided on each of the two sides of the bottom of the bracket (2), the bracket lug (8) and the wheel frame lug (6) are connected via a spring (7), four connecting grooves (11) are provided at the upper end of the bracket (2), and four corners of the fixing frame (12) are fixedly connected to the four connecting grooves (11) respectively; The connecting groove (11) is provided with a circular concave hole (13) and a square concave hole (14); the four corners of the fixing frame (12) are provided with corresponding circular protrusions (15) and square protrusions (16); the square concave hole (14) and the square protrusion (16) are provided with pin holes (17); the pin holes (17) are provided with pins; the fixing frame (12) comprises two parallel longitudinal rods and a cross rod arranged between the longitudinal rods; the circular protrusions (15) and the square protrusions (16) are arranged at both ends of the longitudinal rods; at least two wheel frame hanging ears (6) are arranged equidistantly along the same side height direction of the wheel frame (5); the end of the bracket (2) connected to the wheel frame (5) is semicircular, the semicircular end of the bracket (2) and the center of the wheel (3) are on the same straight line, and the center line of the wheel frame hanging ear (6) coincides with the center line of the wheel (3); A wheel frame bracket (4) is provided at the bottom of the wheel frame (5), and the wheel (3) is rotatably connected to the wheel frame bracket (4); the wheel frame (5) is in the shape of a quadrangular pyramid; the end of the bracket (2) connected to the wheel frame (5) is in a vertical position; a circular interface is provided on the fixed lifting ear (9), and the semicircular end of the bracket (2) is arranged in the circular interface, and the center of the semicircular end of the bracket (2) is higher than the center of the circular interface.