Automatic rubber band wrapping device and use method thereof

By designing an automatic rubber band-applying equipment, the automatic bundling of products is realized, which solves the problems of low efficiency and poor stability of manual bundling and improves the bundling efficiency and stability.

CN114940275BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-23GUANGZHOU JIAFAN COMPUTER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210474175.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-04-29
Publication Date
2025-09-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-04-29

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic rubber band wrapping device and a method of using the same, comprising a screening device, a bundling device and a product clamping and moving device; the screening device is used for screening and arranging rubber bands; the bundling device is arranged on one side of the screening device, and is used for clamping the screened and arranged rubber bands and moving them to a preset position and then stretching them out; the product clamping and moving device is arranged on the other side of the bundling device, and is used for clamping and moving products and cooperating with the bundling device to bundle and arrange the products using the stretched rubber bands; the present invention can bundle and arrange products better and faster using rubber bands, thereby improving the bundling efficiency of products; it can also adjust the direction of the products to achieve two-way bundling of the products, making the bundling of the products more stable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of packaging machines, and in particular to an automatic rubber band wrapping device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] In today's industrialized world, many products, such as packaging bags and pallets, need to be bundled with rubber bands or other straps after production to facilitate subsequent storage and transportation. However, currently, the packaging and bundling of these industrialized products is mostly done manually, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, with high labor costs and low bundling efficiency, but also prone to bundling errors such as non-standard or even loose bundling.

[0003] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a device that can realize intelligent and automatic rubber band sleeves to solve at least one of the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention aims to provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] The present invention provides an automatic rubber band wrapping device, comprising a screening device, a bundling device and a product clamping and moving device;

[0006] The screening device is used for screening and sorting rubber bands;

[0007] The bundling device is arranged on one side of the screening device, and is used to clamp the screened and sorted rubber bands and move them to a preset position before spreading them out;

[0008] The product clamping and moving device is arranged on the other side of the strapping device, and is used to clamp and move the product and cooperate with the strapping device to strap and organize the product using the stretched rubber band.

[0009] Preferably, the product clamping and moving device can adjust the direction of the clamped product and cooperate with the strapping device to strap the product in different positions and directions.

[0010] Preferably, the bundling device includes a first clamping module for clamping the rubber band; the first clamping module includes a first pushing mechanism, the first pushing mechanism drives the second pushing mechanism to slide on the equipment frame, the second pushing mechanism drives the third pushing mechanism to slide on the equipment frame, and the third pushing mechanism drives the splint to move up and down.

[0011] Preferably, the second pushing mechanism and the third pushing mechanism both include a slider slidably connected to the equipment frame; the third pushing mechanism also includes a lifting cylinder, which is connected to the splint and drives the splint to move up and down.

[0012] Preferably, the clamping plate is rotatable to adjust the direction and position of the clamping plate.

[0013] Preferably, the bundling device includes an expansion module for expanding the rubber band; the expansion module includes a limiting plate, on which a limiting groove and an expansion member are provided; the limiting groove is used to limit the shape and size of the rubber band expanded by the expansion member.

[0014] Preferably, the expansion module further includes a bundling plate, on which a receiving slot is provided, and the receiving slot is used to position and receive the product to be bundled; the bundling plate can push the expanded rubber band from the expansion member and bundle the product.

[0015] Preferably, the spreading member includes four fan-shaped columns, and the fan-shaped columns are driven by a cylinder arranged on the limit plate to perform merging and spreading actions.

[0016] Preferably, the product clamping and moving device includes a second clamping module for clamping and fixing the product and a moving module for moving the product position; the second clamping module and the moving module are rotatably connected to adjust the position of the product tied with the rubber band.

[0017] The present invention also provides a method for using an automatic rubber band wrapping device, comprising the following steps:

[0018] S1, the mobile module drives the second clamping module to descend and clamp the product to be bundled, and then the mobile module drives the second clamping module and the product to be bundled to rise and reset, and then adjusts the direction of the product to be bundled and moves the product to be bundled to the working area;

[0019] S2, the screening device screens and sorts the rubber bands;

[0020] S3, the first clamping module drives the splint to reach the preset position and then moves down to clamp the screened and sorted rubber bands, and then the first clamping module drives the splint to drive the rubber bands to rise and reset;

[0021] S4, the first clamping module drives the clamping plate to move to a designated position and puts the rubber band on the expanded member in the merged state;

[0022] S5, the stretching member stretches the rubber band under the drive of the cylinder;

[0023] S6. The product to be bundled is driven by the mobile module to enter the receiving slot and the stretched rubber band;

[0024] S7, the expansion piece is reset and cooperates with the bundling plate to bundle the rubber band onto the product to be bundled under the drive of the cylinder;

[0025] S8, the mobile module moves the second gripping module and the product outward, then drives the second gripping module and the product to rotate horizontally 180 degrees, and then repeats steps S2 to S7;

[0026] S9, the moving module drives the second clamping module and the bundled products to move outward to the conveyor line, the second clamping module releases the bundled products, the moving module resets and repeats steps S1 to S9.

[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0028] 1. In the automatic rubber band wrapping equipment and its use method of the present invention, the second clamping module can rotate relative to the moving module, that is, the product clamping moving device can adjust the direction of the product, so that the bundling device can bundle and arrange the product at different positions, making the product bundling more stable and not easy to loosen.

[0029] 2. In the automatic rubber band-wrapping equipment and its use method of the present invention, the mobile module can control the length of the product to be bundled that enters the stretched rubber band, that is, controls the relative position distance between the rubber band bundling position and the middle part of the product, further improving the stability of the bundling.

[0030] 3. In the automatic rubber band-wrapping equipment and the method of use thereof of the present invention, the structure of the stretching piece can, on the one hand, make the rubber band be put on more quickly and accurately, and on the other hand, make the stretching of the rubber band more stable and fast; at the same time, the rubber band is stretched more evenly and squarely, the rubber band is not easy to break, and the synchronization is better when bundling.

[0031] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description which follows, or may be learned by practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 2 The present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle strapping device.

[0035] Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2Schematic diagram of the partial structure of the middle support module.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a partial structural diagram of the product moving device of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the strapping device of the present invention from another angle.

[0038] In the figure: 1. Screening device;

[0039] 2. Strapping device;

[0040] 21. First gripping module; 211. First pushing mechanism; 212. Second pushing mechanism; 213. Third pushing mechanism; 2131. Lifting cylinder; 214. Clamping plate; 215. Slider;

[0041] 22. Opening module; 221. Limiting plate; 2211. Limiting slot; 222. Opening member; 2221. Fan-shaped column; 223. Binding plate; 2231. Accommodating slot;

[0042] 3. Product gripping and moving device; 31. Second gripping module; 32. Moving module; 321. First substrate; 322. Pulley mechanism; 323. Product lifting mechanism;

[0043] 4. Equipment frame; 5. Product conveyor line; 6. Baffle; 7. Unloading line. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following is a clear and complete description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0046] Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; internal communication between two components; and wireless or wired connections. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described later can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0048] See also Figures 1 to 5 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an automated rubber band wrapping device, comprising a screening device 1, a bundling device 2, and a product clamping and moving device 3;

[0049] The screening device 1 is used for screening and sorting rubber bands;

[0050] The bundling device 2 is provided on one side of the screening device 1 and is used to clamp the screened and sorted rubber bands and move them to a preset position before spreading them out.

[0051] The product clamping and moving device 3 is arranged on the other side of the strapping device 2. The product clamping and moving device 3 is used to clamp and move the product and cooperate with the strapping device 2 to strap the product using the stretched rubber band.

[0052] It should be noted that the screening device 1, the bundling device 2 and the product clamping and moving device 3 are distributed in sequence longitudinally, wherein the product clamping and moving device 3 also includes a transversely arranged product conveyor line 5 for conveying the products to be bundled; the product clamping and moving device 3 clamps the products to be bundled from the conveyor line and moves them to the corresponding working areas of the product clamping and moving device 3 and the bundling device 2; the bundling device 2 clamps the rubber bands screened and sorted by the screening device 1 and moves the rubber bands to the working area of ​​the bundling device 2 to stretch the rubber bands; after the rubber bands are stretched, the product clamping and moving device 3 drives the product to move toward the inside of the rubber band until the relative position of the rubber band reaches the predetermined position for product bundling, and the bundling device 2 loosens the rubber band to perform a bundling and sorting operation on the product.

[0053] In some embodiments of the present invention, the product gripping and moving device 3 can adjust the direction of the gripped product and cooperate with the strapping device 2 to strap the product in different positions and directions.

[0054] It should be noted that the placement and orientation of the products to be bundled on the conveyor line are different due to placement reasons or collisions with each other, and the product clamping and moving device 3 adjusts according to the placement orientation of the products and accurately clamps and fixes the products to be bundled. After the products to be bundled are clamped and fixed, the product clamping and moving device 3 will also rotate and adjust the orientation of the products to be bundled to adjust the bundling position of the products to be bundled, so that the products to be bundled can better enter the inner side of the stretched rubber band, making the bundling of the rubber band more accurate without causing tilted bundling.

[0055] In some embodiments of the present invention, the bundling device 2 includes a first clamping module 21 for clamping a rubber band; the first clamping module 21 includes a first pushing mechanism 211, the first pushing mechanism 211 drives a second pushing mechanism 212 to slide on the equipment frame 4, the second pushing mechanism 212 drives a third pushing mechanism 213 to slide on the equipment frame 4, and the third pushing mechanism 213 drives the clamping plate 214 to move up and down.

[0056] It should be noted that the first pushing mechanism 211 and the second pushing mechanism 212 are used to move the splint 214 to a preset position above the screening device 1. After the screening device 1 has screened and sorted the rubber bands, the third pushing mechanism 213 drives the splint 214 to move downward to clamp the rubber bands, and then the splint 214 is reset to achieve the clamping of the rubber bands.

[0057] In some embodiments of the present invention, the second pushing mechanism 212 and the third pushing mechanism 213 both include a slider 215 slidably connected to the equipment frame 4; the third pushing mechanism 213 also includes a lifting cylinder 2131, which is connected to the splint 214 and drives the splint 214 to move up and down.

[0058] The clamping plate 214 can be rotated to adjust the direction and position of the clamping plate 214 .

[0059] It should be noted that when the splint 214 clamps the rubber band and resets, the first pushing mechanism 211 contracts and drives the second pushing mechanism 212 to move to the left, and the slider 215 on the second pushing mechanism 212 and the third pushing mechanism 213 slides along the slide bar on the equipment frame 4, and then the third pushing mechanism 213 is driven by the second pushing mechanism 212 to move above the rubber band stretching area, and the third pushing mechanism 213 drives the splint 214 to move downward to the working area where the rubber band is stretched, and then the second pushing mechanism 212 contracts and drives the third pushing mechanism 213 and the splint 214 to move to the right, and the rubber band is put on the stretching part 222 in the merged state.

[0060] It should also be noted that in some embodiments of the present invention, an open groove is provided in the middle of the splint 214, and the rubber band is sleeved on both sides of the splint 214. Before the third pushing mechanism 213 drives the splint 214 to move downward, the splint 214 can be rotated to adjust the direction so that the end face of the open groove can face the rubber band stretching piece 222. As the splint 214 moves downward, the stretching piece 222 contacts one side of the rubber band, and then the second pushing mechanism 212 drives the third pushing mechanism 213 to retreat to allow the stretching piece 222 to pass through the open groove, and the stretching piece 222 enters the loop of the rubber band; the third pushing mechanism 213 then drives the splint 214 to move upward, so that the rubber band on the splint 214 can be smoothly sleeved on the stretching piece 222 in the closed state.

[0061] In some embodiments, the binding device 2 includes an expansion module 22 for expanding the rubber band; the expansion module 22 includes a limiting plate 221, on which a limiting groove 2211 and an expansion member 222 are provided; the limiting groove 2211 is used to limit the shape and size of the rubber band expanded by the expansion member 222.

[0062] The spreading member 222 includes four sector-shaped columns 2221 , which are driven by a cylinder provided on the limiting plate 221 to perform merging and spreading actions.

[0063] It should be noted that the expansion piece 222 is a cylinder in the combined state, and the end of the expansion piece 222 is a conical design, so that the rubber band can be more accurately put on the expansion piece 222; and when the rubber band is put on the expansion piece 222 in the combined state, the expansion piece 222 will be separated under the action of the cylinder and the rubber band will be stretched to form a square frame; the limiting plate 221 can limit the position and shape of the expansion piece 222 after it is separated.

[0064] It should also be noted that in some embodiments, the limit plate 221 and the equipment frame 4 are connected by a cylinder, and the limit plate 221 can move relative to the equipment frame 4. The limit plate 221 can cooperate with the product clamping and moving device 3 to better adjust the bundling position of the bundled product. At the same time, the movability of the limit plate 221 also provides another insertion action for the process of inserting the rubber band into the stretching piece 222.

[0065] In some embodiments of the present invention, the expansion module 22 also includes a bundling plate 223, which is provided with a receiving slot 2231, and the receiving slot 2231 is used to position and receive the product to be bundled; the bundling plate 223 can push the expanded rubber band from the expansion member 222 and bundle the product.

[0066] It should be noted that the bundling plate 223 and the limiting plate 221 are connected by a cylinder, and the bundling plate 223 can move relative to the limiting plate 221. When the product to be bundled enters the frame of the stretched rubber band and reaches the predetermined bundling position, the bundling plate 223 moves under the drive of the cylinder, pushing the rubber band on the stretching part 222 away from the stretching part 222 to achieve bundling of the product.

[0067] In other embodiments, when the product to be bundled enters the frame of the stretched rubber band and reaches the predetermined bundling position, the stretching member 222 begins to merge under the action of the cylinder, and the rubber band can also be put on the product to complete a bundling action.

[0068] The product clamping and moving device 3 includes a second clamping module 31 for clamping and fixing the product and a moving module 32 for moving the position of the product; the second clamping module 31 and the moving module 32 are rotatably connected to adjust the position of the product tied with the rubber band.

[0069] It should be noted that, in some embodiments of the present invention, the moving module 32 includes a first base plate 321 slidably connected to the equipment frame 4 bracket and a pulley mechanism 322 for driving the first base plate 321 to move, and a product lifting mechanism 323 is also slidably connected to the first base plate 321, and a rotatable second clamping module 31 for clamping the product is connected below the product lifting mechanism 323.

[0070] The present invention also provides a method for using an automatic rubber band wrapping device, comprising the following steps:

[0071] S1: After the mobile module 32 drives the second clamping module 31 to descend and clamp the product to be bundled, the mobile module then drives the second clamping module 31 and the product to be bundled to ascend and reset, and then adjusts the direction of the product to be bundled and moves the product to be bundled to the working area;

[0072] S2, screening device 1 screens and sorts the rubber bands;

[0073] S3, the first clamping module 21 drives the clamping plate 214 to reach the preset position, moves downward, and clamps the screened and sorted rubber bands, and then the first clamping module 21 drives the clamping plate 214 to move the rubber bands upward and reset;

[0074] S4, the first clamping module 21 drives the clamping plate 214 to move to a designated position and puts the rubber band on the expanded member 222 in the merged state;

[0075] S5, the stretching member 222 stretches the rubber band under the drive of the cylinder;

[0076] S6. The product to be bundled enters the receiving slot 2231 and the stretched rubber band under the drive of the moving module 32;

[0077] S7, the spreading member 222 is reset and cooperates with the bundling plate 223 to bundle the rubber band onto the product to be bundled under the drive of the cylinder;

[0078] S8, the moving module 32 moves the second gripping module 31 and the product outward, and then drives the second gripping module 31 and the product to rotate horizontally 180 degrees, and then repeats steps S2 to S7;

[0079] S9, the moving module 32 drives the second clamping module 31 and the bundled products to move outward to the conveyor line, the second clamping module 31 releases the bundled products, the moving module 32 resets and repeats steps S1 to S9.

[0080] It should be noted that in some embodiments of the present invention, the products are transported through a conveyor line, wherein a baffle 6 driven by a cylinder to rise and fall is provided on the conveyor line to isolate the products to be bundled. When the products to be bundled enter the product clamping area, the mobile module 32 drives the second clamping module 31 to move to the top of the products to be bundled and lowers the second clamping module 31 to clamp and fix the products; the clamped products to be bundled will be moved to the working area to be bundled under the drive of the mobile module 32 and adjust the direction and position; and after the products are bundled, the mobile module 32 will move the bundled products to the unloading line 7 for unloading, completing one bundling work, and then the mobile module 32 and the second clamping module 31 are reset and ready to start the next mobile clamping action.

[0081] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations that come within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims be embraced therein.

Claims

1. An automatic rubber band wrapping device, characterized in that: It includes screening device, bundling device and product clamping and moving device; The screening device is used for screening and sorting rubber bands; The bundling device is arranged on one side of the screening device, and is used to clamp the screened and sorted rubber bands and move them to a preset position before spreading them out; The product clamping and moving device is arranged on the other side of the strapping device, and is used to clamp and move the product and cooperate with the strapping device to strap the product using the stretched rubber band; The product clamping and moving device can adjust the direction of the clamped product and cooperate with the strapping device to strap the product in different positions and directions; The strapping device includes a first clamping module for clamping the rubber band; the first clamping module includes a first pushing mechanism, the first pushing mechanism drives a second pushing mechanism to slide on the device frame, the second pushing mechanism drives a third pushing mechanism to slide on the device frame, and the third pushing mechanism drives the clamping plate to move up and down; The second pushing mechanism and the third pushing mechanism both include a slider slidably connected to the device frame; the third pushing mechanism also includes a lifting cylinder, which is connected to the clamping plate and drives the clamping plate to move up and down; The clamping plate is rotatable to adjust the direction and position of the clamping plate; The binding device includes an expansion module for expanding the rubber band; the expansion module includes a limit plate, the limit plate is provided with a limit groove and an expansion member; the limit groove is used to limit the shape and size of the rubber band expanded by the expansion member; The expansion module further includes a bundling plate, which is provided with a receiving slot for positioning and receiving the product to be bundled; the bundling plate can push the expanded rubber band from the expansion member and bundle the product; The spreading member includes four sector-shaped columns, which are driven by a cylinder arranged on the limit plate to merge and spread. The product clamping and moving device includes a second clamping module for clamping and fixing the product and a moving module for moving the product position; the second clamping module and the moving module are rotatably connected to adjust the position of the product tied with the rubber band.

2. A method for using an automated rubber band wrapping device, applied to the automated rubber band wrapping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are included: S1, the mobile module drives the second clamping module to descend and clamp the product to be bundled, and then the mobile module drives the second clamping module and the product to be bundled to rise and reset, and then adjusts the direction of the product to be bundled and moves the product to be bundled to the working area; S2, the screening device screens and sorts the rubber bands; S3, the first clamping module drives the splint to reach the preset position and then moves down to clamp the screened and sorted rubber bands, and then the first clamping module drives the splint to drive the rubber bands to rise and reset; S4, the first clamping module drives the clamping plate to move to a designated position and puts the rubber band on the expanded member in the merged state; S5, the stretching member stretches the rubber band under the drive of the cylinder; S6. The product to be bundled is driven by the mobile module to enter the receiving slot and the stretched rubber band; S7, the expansion piece is reset and cooperates with the bundling plate to bundle the rubber band onto the product to be bundled under the drive of the cylinder; S8, the mobile module moves the second gripping module and the product outward, then drives the second gripping module and the product to rotate horizontally 180 degrees, and then repeats steps S2 to S7; S9, the moving module drives the second clamping module and the bundled products to move outward to the conveyor line, the second clamping module releases the bundled products, the moving module resets and repeats steps S1 to S9.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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