Control method of cooking device, cooking device and computer readable storage medium
By integrating a temperature sensor and a microwave generator in the microwave cooking device, real-time detection of the temperature of the food plate and controlling the microwave output power, the problem of inconvenient frying and baking temperature control of the microwave cooking device in the prior art is solved, and the precise automatic control of the temperature of the food plate is achieved, and the cooking convenience and intelligence are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210627101.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-01
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-01
AI Technical Summary
The existing microwave cooking device has inconvenient temperature control in frying and grilling applications, and requires manual judgment, resulting in low convenience.
A cooking device is designed, including a box, a food tray mounting part, a temperature sensor and a microwave generator. By determining cooking parameters and real-time detection of the food tray temperature, the output power of the microwave generator is controlled to achieve accurate adjustment of the food tray temperature.
It realizes automatic control of the temperature of the food plate, improves the controllability and convenience of the cooking device, reduces manual participation, and improves the intelligence of fried food.
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Figure CN114992681B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of cooking control, and in particular to a cooking device control method, a cooking device, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Art
[0002] The application scenarios of most microwave cooking devices on the market are still limited to reheating food and simple heating and cooking. After the function of microwave ovens is expanded, in addition to the microwave heating function, they generally also have grilling function or steaming function. The use of grilling function or steaming function generally requires a baking tray (grill) or steaming tray (steaming rack) to support the ingredients. The emergence of microwave frying and baking trays can introduce frying and baking as a cooking method into microwave ovens, expanding the application scenarios of microwave ovens as cooking appliances.
[0003] However, the application of microwave frying and baking pans is still in its infancy, and the frying and baking temperature is controlled by manual judgment, which makes the convenience of microwave cooking devices in frying and baking application scenarios unsatisfactory. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application mainly provides a control method for a cooking device, a cooking device and a computer-readable storage medium, which solve the problem of inconvenient temperature control of microwave cooking devices in the prior art.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the first aspect of the present application provides a control method for a cooking device, the cooking device comprising a box, a food pan mounting portion, a temperature sensor and a microwave generator, wherein the box has a cooking cavity, the food pan mounting portion is arranged on the inner wall of the box, when the food pan is placed in place through the food pan mounting portion, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the microwave generator is arranged on a side of the box close to the first cavity, and is used to heat the food pan, the temperature sensor is arranged on a side of the box close to the second cavity, and is used to detect the surface temperature of the food pan, the control method comprises: determining cooking parameters; the cooking parameters include a corresponding relationship between a cooking time and a cooking temperature; during the operation of the microwave generator, obtaining a detection temperature detected by the temperature sensor; and controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameters and the detection temperature.
[0006] A wave absorbing layer is provided on one side of the food plate close to the second cavity, which is used to absorb the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator and convert the energy of the microwaves into heat and transfer it to the food plate.
[0007] Wherein, the cooking parameters include a preheating section, and controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature includes: in the preheating section, controlling the microwave generator to heat the food plate according to a first set power; in response to the detected temperature reaching the preheating temperature corresponding to the preheating section, controlling the microwave generator to suspend operation.
[0008] After controlling the microwave generator to stop working, the method further includes: sending a prompt message to prompt that the preheating is completed.
[0009] The method further includes: acquiring the detected temperature at preset intervals; comparing the detected temperature with the preheating temperature; and in response to the detected temperature not reaching the preheating temperature, controlling the microwave generator to continue operating at a first set power.
[0010] Wherein, the cooking parameters also include cooking sections, and controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature also includes: comparing the detected temperature with the corresponding cooking temperature to obtain a comparison result; and controlling the output power of the microwave generator according to the comparison result so that the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature does not exceed a preset difference threshold.
[0011] Wherein, controlling the output power of the microwave generator according to the comparison result includes: in response to the detected temperature being lower than the corresponding cooking temperature by more than a first temperature difference, increasing the output power of the microwave generator; in response to the detected temperature being lower than the corresponding cooking temperature by more than a second temperature difference, reducing the output power of the microwave generator.
[0012] Wherein, the temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
[0013] To solve the above technical problems, the second aspect of the present application provides a cooking device, comprising: a box body, the box body having a cooking cavity; a food tray mounting portion, arranged on the inner wall of the box body facing the cooking cavity, and when the food tray is placed in place through the food tray mounting portion, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity; a microwave generator, arranged on a side of the box body close to the first cavity, for heating the food tray; a temperature sensor, arranged on a side of the box body close to the second cavity, for detecting the surface temperature of the food tray; a memory, in which a computer program is stored; and a controller, connected to the memory, and used to execute the computer program to implement the control method of the cooking device provided in the first aspect above.
[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, the third aspect of the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores program data. When the program data is executed by a processor, the control method of the cooking device provided in the first aspect is implemented.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows: Different from the prior art, the cooking device of the present application includes a box, a food plate mounting part, a temperature sensor and a microwave generator, wherein the box has a cooking cavity, the food plate mounting part is arranged on the inner wall of the box, when the food plate is placed in place through the food plate mounting part, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the microwave generator is arranged on a side of the box close to the first cavity, used to heat the food plate, the temperature sensor is arranged on a side of the box close to the second cavity, used to detect the surface temperature of the food plate, and the control method includes: determining cooking parameters; the cooking parameters include the corresponding relationship between the cooking time and the cooking temperature; during the operation of the microwave generator, obtaining the detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor; based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature, controlling the output power of the microwave generator. The above method can detect the temperature of the food plate in real time when the cooking device is frying food, control the output power of the microwave generator according to the detected temperature of the food plate, and then adjust the temperature of the food plate, and can accurately adjust the temperature of the food plate, realize automatic control of the temperature of the food plate, and improve the controllability and convenience of the cooking device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cooking device of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a control method for a cooking device of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a cooking curve of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a heating control method for a preheating section of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the heating control method of the preheating section of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a heating control method for a cooking section of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the heating control method for the cooking section of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the cooking device of the present application;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. It is understandable that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, rather than to limit the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0027] In the above description of this specification, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "fixed", "installed", "connected" or "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, with regard to the term "connection", it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Therefore, unless otherwise clearly defined in this specification, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The terms "first" and "second" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0030] At present, after the expansion of the application scenarios of microwave cooking devices, microwave cooking devices have been able to enter people's lives as multi-scenario cooking appliances that integrate microwave steaming and baking. In addition to simple heating, they can also be used as ovens and steamers, and can even be used to set up frying and baking trays for frying and baking food. However, the current application of microwave cooking devices in the frying and baking tray scenario is still in its infancy, requiring manual observation and judgment of the cooking status of food, requiring frequent manual intervention, and not monitoring the real-time temperature of the baking tray. Temperature is crucial to the quality of frying and baking. How to monitor the real-time temperature of the microwave absorbing baking tray through hardware and input it as feedback into the control system of the microwave oven so that the microwave oven can adjust the temperature of the baking tray by adjusting the power, thereby realizing a more intelligent automatic cooking menu, is a problem to be solved.
[0031] This article provides a cooking control method for controlling the temperature of the following cooking device. Figure 1 , Figure 1 It is a simplified structural diagram of an embodiment of a cooking device of the present application.
[0032] The cooking device 100 includes a cabinet 110, a microwave generator 120, a temperature sensor 130, and a food tray mounting portion (not shown).
[0033] Among them, the box body 110 has a cooking cavity 140, and the food pan mounting portion is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 110 facing the cooking cavity 140, for mounting a food pan 150. When the food pan 150 is placed in place through the food pan mounting portion, the cooking cavity 140 is divided into a first cavity 141 and a second cavity 142. The microwave generator 120 is arranged on a side of the box body 110 close to the first cavity 141, for heating the food pan 150. The temperature sensor 130 is arranged on a side of the box body 110 close to the second cavity 142, and the temperature sensor 130 is used to detect the surface temperature of the food pan 150.
[0034] It can be understood that the first cavity 141 is the lower half of the cooking cavity 140, and the second cavity 142 is the upper half of the cooking cavity 140. In one application scenario, the food pan 150 is mounted in the cooking cavity 140 through the food pan mounting portion. When the microwave generator 120 emits microwaves, the microwaves propagate in the first cavity 141, heating the food pan 150, increasing the temperature of the outer surface of the food pan 150, and the food on the food pan 150 can be fried by the upper surface temperature of the food pan 150. In another application scenario, the food pan 150 is not used to cook food, and the container containing the food can be directly placed in the cooking cavity, and the microwave energy emitted by the microwave generator 120 is used to heat the food.
[0035] The microwave generator 120 is disposed on one side of the box 110 close to the first cavity 141, specifically, at a position where the bottom and / or side wall of the box 110 is located below the food pan 150; the temperature sensor 130 is disposed on one side of the box 110 close to the second cavity 142, specifically, at a position where the top or side wall of the box 110 is located above the food pan 150. After the food pan 150 is placed in place, the microwave generator 120, the first cavity 141 and the lower surface of the food pan 150 are located in the same space, and the temperature sensor 130, the second cavity 142 and the upper surface of the food pan 150 are located in the same space.
[0036] The microwave generator 120 is a magnetron, which can generate microwaves with a vibration frequency of 2.45 billion times per second. Such microwaves, which are invisible to the naked eye, can penetrate food to a depth of 5 cm and cause water molecules in the food to move. The violent movement generates a large amount of heat energy, thereby heating the food plate 150 and the food.
[0037] The temperature sensor 130 is, for example, an infrared temperature sensor, which is used to detect the temperature of the food pan 150 according to the infrared rays emitted by the food pan 150. In some embodiments, a small hole may be provided on the inner surface of the top or side wall of the box body 110, and the temperature sensor 130 is provided in the small hole. The temperature sensor 130 detects the infrared rays emitted from the surface of the food pan 150 through the small hole, and then measures the temperature of the surface of the food pan 150.
[0038] The side of the food pan 150 close to the second cavity 142 is provided with an absorbing layer 160, which is used to absorb the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator 120 and convert the microwave energy into heat and transfer it to the food pan 150. The absorbing layer 160 evenly covers the side of the food pan 150 close to the second cavity 142. When the microwave generator 120 is working, the absorbing layer 160 can evenly absorb the microwaves and convert the microwaves into heat energy and provide it to the food pan 150, so that the food on the food pan 150 is evenly heated.
[0039] The absorbing layer 160 is, for example, an absorbing patch, an absorbing coating, or an absorbing plate, etc. The microwave absorber in the absorbing layer 160 may include one or more of a magnetic absorber and a non-magnetic absorber, wherein the magnetic absorber may include one or more of ferrite, carbonyl iron, and magnetic alloy powder, and the non-magnetic absorber may include one or more of carbon black, graphene, carbon nanotubes, silicon carbide ceramics, and conductive polymers.
[0040] The thickness of the wave absorbing layer 160 may be any value between 0.2 mm and 5 mm.
[0041] In the cooking device 100 of this embodiment, since the cooking cavity 140 is separated by the food plate 150, the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator 120 are only propagated in the first cavity 141, and the second cavity 142 has no microwave heat source. The food placed in the food plate 150 is heated only by the temperature of the surface of the food plate 150, so that the cooking device 100 can be used to fry food, such as frying steak, frying eggs, and pancakes. When frying food using the cooking device 100 provided by this embodiment, the output power of the microwave generator 120 can be adjusted according to the surface temperature of the food plate 150 detected by the temperature sensor 130, so as to achieve automatic adjustment of the cooking temperature, reduce manual participation, and provide convenience for cooking.
[0042] This document also provides a control method, which can control the cooking process according to the temperature feedback from the temperature sensor 130 to reduce the manual participation in the cooking process. Please refer to the embodiments provided below for details.
[0043] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 1 is a flowchart of an embodiment of a control method for a cooking device of the present application. It should be noted that if there are substantially the same results, this embodiment is not limited to Figure 2 The process sequence shown is limited. This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0044] Step S11: Determine cooking parameters.
[0045] The cooking parameters include the corresponding relationship between the cooking time and the cooking temperature. In this embodiment, the cooking temperature is the temperature requirement for the food plate 150 during the heating process.
[0046] Specifically, during the cooking process of food, the cooking temperature, heating power, etc. are controlled according to the time and temperature relationship in the cooking parameters.
[0047] In some embodiments, for a single temperature control cooking strategy, the cooking parameters may be presented in the form of a temperature-time comparison table, for example, the cooking parameters are shown in the following table:
[0048] Cooking Stage Cooking Temperature Cooking time Phase 1 T1 t1 Phase 2 T2 t2
[0049] The stage 1 and stage 2 shown in the above table represent different cooking stages, T1 represents the cooking temperature of stage 1, t1 represents the duration of cooking in stage 1, T2 represents the cooking temperature of stage 2, and t2 represents the duration of cooking in stage 2. That is, under the cooking parameters specified in this embodiment, first, heating is continued for t1 time at the temperature represented by T1 in stage 1, and then heating is continued for t2 time at the temperature represented by T2 in stage 2.
[0050] In another embodiment, for a cooking strategy with complex temperature control, the cooking parameters may be presented in the form of a temperature-time curve. Figure 3 , Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the cooking parameters of the present application. In the cooking parameters of this embodiment, the temperature rises to T3 at a fixed rate in the time period of 0 to t3, and is kept heated at T3 in the time period of t3 to t5. When the cooking operation is performed according to this cooking parameter, the temperature is first heated at a heating rate of T3 / t3 for a time period of t3, and then continuously heated at the temperature represented by T3 in the time periods of t3-t4 and t4-t5.
[0051] The cooking parameters can be selected according to the control instructions received by the control center. Specifically, an operation panel can be provided on the cooking device. After the operator prepares the ingredients to be cooked and puts them into the cooking device, the operator selects the cooking program on the operation panel according to the ingredients and maturity, and issues control instructions accordingly. The control center determines the corresponding cooking parameters according to the received control instructions. For example, the control panel can display cooking programs such as "medium-rare steak", "medium-rare steak", and "sunny egg". By selecting different cooking programs, the corresponding cooking parameters can be called for cooking.
[0052] The operation panel may include one or more knobs or buttons, and the operator can select the cooking program to be enabled by pressing a button or turning a knob. The operation panel may also include a touch operation interface, and the operator can pull out an operation menu on the touch operation interface and click to select the cooking program to be enabled.
[0053] Step S12: During the operation of the microwave generator, the detected temperature detected by the temperature sensor is obtained.
[0054] In this step, when the microwave generator 120 is working, the temperature sensor 130 works synchronously to detect the temperature of the food pan 150 to obtain the detected temperature. Since the heat source in the second cavity 142 is the heat transferred from the upper surface of the food pan 150, the detected temperature obtained by the temperature sensor 130 can represent the temperature of the upper surface of the food pan 150.
[0055] Step S13: Based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature, the output power of the microwave generator is controlled.
[0056] During the cooking process, according to the corresponding relationship between the cooking temperature and the cooking time determined by the cooking parameters, the detected temperature at the corresponding moment needs to be controlled to be the same as or close to the cooking temperature.
[0057] The cooking parameters may include a preheating section. The preheating section is used to preheat the food pan 150 so that the food pan 150 can reach a set temperature before cooking the food, and the temperature of the food pan 150 is stabilized at the set temperature. After putting the food in, the food can be evenly heated in a temperature-stable environment, which helps to quickly cook the food, and can also prevent uneven heating of the food from causing partial undercooking or burning.
[0058] It can be understood that the purpose of the preheating stage is to make the temperature of the food tray 150 reach the preheating temperature corresponding to the preheating stage. Figure 3 Taking the cooking curve shown as an example, time 0 to time t3 is the preheating stage, and the preheating temperature corresponding to the preheating stage is the temperature represented by T3. The goal of the preheating stage is to heat the temperature of the food plate 150 to the temperature represented by T3.
[0059] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the heating control method for the preheating stage of the present application. It should be noted that if there are substantially the same results, this embodiment is not limited to Figure 4 The process sequence shown is limited. This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0060] Step S21: In the preheating stage, the microwave generator is controlled to heat the food dish according to a first set power.
[0061] During preheating in this step, the microwave generator 120 heats the food pan 150 according to a fixed first set power, so that the temperature of the food pan 150 continues to rise.
[0062] Step S22: in response to the detected temperature reaching the preheating temperature corresponding to the preheating section, controlling the microwave generator to stop working.
[0063] In the preheating stage, the temperature of the food plate 150 is detected, and the detected temperature is compared with the preheating temperature. If the detected temperature reaches the preheating temperature, it is determined that the preheating is completed, otherwise, the preheating continues.
[0064] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 It is a schematic flow chart of another embodiment of the heating control method for the preheating section of the present application. It should be noted that if there is substantially the same result, this embodiment is not used. Figure 5The process sequence shown is limited. This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0065] Step S31: Determine to enter the preheating stage.
[0066] Among them, the cooking parameters can be divided into multiple cooking stages in chronological order, and the preheating stage is usually ranked first. When the first cooking stage is executed, it is determined to enter the preheating stage; in addition, each cooking stage can also be labeled, and whether to enter the preheating stage is determined by identifying the label.
[0067] Step S32: controlling the microwave generator to heat the food dish according to the first set power.
[0068] This step is the same as step S21 and will not be repeated here.
[0069] Step S33: acquiring the detected temperature at every preset time interval.
[0070] In this step, the temperature data detected by the temperature sensor 130 is acquired at a preset interval, and the preset interval is 0.1 to 5 seconds, such as 1 second, 2 seconds, 0.5 seconds, etc.
[0071] Step S34: Determine whether the detected temperature reaches the preheating temperature.
[0072] If the detected temperature is greater than or equal to the preheating temperature, it is determined that the detected temperature has reached the preheating temperature, and step S35 is executed to control the microwave generator 120 to suspend operation; if the detected temperature is less than the preheating temperature, it is determined that the detected temperature has not reached the preheating temperature, and step S32 is executed to continue heating the food plate 150 according to the first preset power.
[0073] Step S35: Control the microwave generator to stop working.
[0074] When the preheating temperature is reached, it indicates that the purpose of the preheating stage is achieved, and the microwave generator 120 is controlled to stop working, so that the operator can put the prepared ingredients on the food plate 150.
[0075] After this step, a prompt message may be issued to indicate that the preheating is complete, such as a flashing indicator light or a prompt tone.
[0076] The cooking parameters may include a cooking section, which is used to continuously or intermittently heat the food pan 150 so that the food on the food pan 150 absorbs heat and is cooked.
[0077] See also Figure 6 , Figure 6 1 is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of a heating control method for a cooking section of the present application. It should be noted that if there is substantially the same result, this embodiment is not used. Figure 6The process sequence shown is limited. This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0078] Step S41: Compare the detected temperature with the corresponding cooking temperature to obtain a comparison result.
[0079] The detected temperature can be regarded as the real-time temperature of the food plate 150, and the cooking temperature is the temperature of the food plate 150 corresponding to the cooking parameter at that moment. Whether the current detected temperature deviates from the cooking temperature and the degree of deviation can be determined based on the comparison result of the detected temperature and the cooking temperature.
[0080] Step S42: controlling the output power of the microwave generator according to the comparison result so that the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature does not exceed a preset temperature difference threshold.
[0081] The output power of the microwave generator 120 may be increased when the detected temperature is low, and the output power of the microwave generator 120 may be reduced or the microwave generator 120 may be controlled to stop working when the detected temperature is high.
[0082] See also Figure 7 , Figure 7 FIG. 1 is a flow chart showing another embodiment of the heating control method for the cooking section of the present application. It should be noted that if there is substantially the same result, this embodiment is not used as Figure 7 The process sequence shown is limited. This embodiment includes the following steps:
[0083] Step S51: Compare the detected temperature with the corresponding cooking temperature.
[0084] The comparison operation in this step may include two aspects: one is the size relationship between the detection temperature and the corresponding cooking temperature, and the other is the difference between the detection temperature and the cooking temperature.
[0085] Step S52: Determine whether the detected temperature is lower than the corresponding cooking temperature, and whether the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature exceeds a first temperature difference threshold.
[0086] If it is determined in this step that the detected temperature is lower than the corresponding cooking temperature, and the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature exceeds the first temperature difference threshold, it indicates that the detected temperature is too low and the firepower needs to be increased, and step S53 is executed; otherwise, step S54 is executed.
[0087] Step S53: increasing the output power of the microwave generator.
[0088] Step S54: Determine whether the detected temperature is higher than the corresponding cooking temperature, and whether the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature exceeds a second temperature difference threshold.
[0089] If it is determined in this step that the detected temperature is higher than the corresponding cooking temperature, and the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature exceeds the second temperature difference threshold, indicating that the detected temperature is too high, step S55 is executed; otherwise, step S56 is executed.
[0090] Step S55: reducing the output power of the microwave generator or controlling the microwave generator to stop working.
[0091] The reduction value of the output power of the microwave generator 120 can be determined according to the numerical range of the difference between the detection temperature and the cooking temperature. For example, if the difference is between the second temperature difference threshold and the third temperature difference threshold, P1 is reduced on the basis of the previous output power; if the difference is between the third temperature difference threshold and the fourth temperature difference threshold, P2 is reduced on the basis of the previous output power; if the difference exceeds the fourth temperature difference threshold, the microwave generator 120 is controlled to suspend operation, and the timing of continuing to work of the microwave generator 120 is subsequently controlled according to the comparison result of step S51.
[0092] Step S56: Keep the output power of the microwave generator unchanged.
[0093] In this step, the output power of the microwave generator 120 is not adjusted, and the microwave generator 120 continues to operate at the previous output power.
[0094] Different from the prior art, the cooking device control method provided in the present embodiment can detect the temperature of the food plate 150 in real time, obtain the detected temperature, and compare it with the cooking temperature determined by the cooking parameters, and control the output power of the microwave generator 120 according to the comparison result to realize the control of the temperature of the food plate 150. The temperature control accuracy of the food plate 150 is high, and the temperature adjustment is sensitive and convenient. When the food plate 150 is used for microwave cooking, manual participation can be greatly reduced, and manpower is liberated, so that the microwave cooking device can fry food in a highly intelligent manner, which not only broadens the application scenarios of the microwave cooking device, but also can highly automatically adjust the temperature in the application scenario of frying food, which is easy to use.
[0095] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 The cooking device 200 includes a microwave generator 210, a temperature sensor 220, a memory 230, a controller 240, and a cabinet and a food tray installation part, wherein the cabinet and the food tray installation part are not shown.
[0096] The box has a cooking cavity, and the food tray mounting portion is arranged on the inner wall of the box facing the cooking cavity. When the food tray is placed in place by the food tray mounting portion, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity. The microwave generator 210 is arranged on a side of the box close to the first cavity, and is used to heat the food tray. The temperature sensor 220 is arranged on a side of the box close to the second cavity, and is used to detect the surface temperature of the food tray. The positional relationship between the components can be referred to Figure 1 The structural schematic diagram shown is the relevant description and will not be repeated here.
[0097] The controller 240 is connected to the memory 230. The memory 230 stores a computer program. The controller 240 is used to execute the computer program to perform the steps of each embodiment of the control method of the cooking device.
[0098] For the specific methods of executing each step of each processing, please refer to the description of each step of the control method embodiment of the cooking device of the present application above, which will not be repeated here.
[0099] The memory 230 can be used to store program data and modules, and the controller 240 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the program data and modules stored in the memory 230. The memory 230 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a detection temperature data processing function, a temperature data comparison function, etc.), etc.; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the cooking device 200 (such as a detection temperature, a temperature comparison result, etc.), etc. In addition, the memory 230 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices. Accordingly, the memory 230 may also include a memory controller to provide the controller 240 with access to the memory 230.
[0100] In each embodiment of the present application, the disclosed method and device can be implemented in other ways. For example, the various embodiments of the cooking device 200 described above are only schematic. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, which can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0101] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0102] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0103] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium.
[0104] See also Fig. 9 , Fig. 9 This is a schematic block diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a computer-readable storage medium of the present application. The computer-readable storage medium 300 stores program data 310. When the program data 310 is executed, the steps of each embodiment of the control method of the cooking device as described above are implemented.
[0105] For the description of each step of the processing execution, please refer to the description of each step of the embodiment of the control method of the cooking device of the present application mentioned above, which will not be repeated here.
[0106] The computer-readable storage medium 300 may be a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, etc., which may store program codes.
[0107] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for controlling a cooking device, It is characterized in that The cooking device comprises a box, a food pan mounting portion, a temperature sensor and a microwave generator, wherein the box has a cooking cavity, the food pan mounting portion is arranged on the inner wall of the box, when the food pan is placed in place through the food pan mounting portion, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity, the microwave generator is arranged on a side of the box close to the first cavity, and is used to heat the food pan, the temperature sensor is arranged on a side of the box close to the second cavity, and is used to detect the surface temperature of the food pan, and the control method comprises: Determine cooking parameters; the cooking parameters include a corresponding relationship between cooking time and cooking temperature; During the operation of the microwave generator, obtaining a detection temperature detected by the temperature sensor; controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameter and the detected temperature; Wherein, the cooking parameters further include a cooking stage, and the controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature includes: Comparing the detected temperature with the corresponding cooking temperature to obtain a comparison result; In response to the detected temperature being lower than the corresponding cooking temperature by more than a first temperature difference, the output power of the microwave generator is increased; and in response to the detected temperature being higher than the corresponding cooking temperature by more than a second temperature difference, the output power of the microwave generator is reduced, so that the difference between the detected temperature and the cooking temperature does not exceed a preset difference threshold.
2. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that A wave absorbing layer is provided on one side of the food pan close to the second cavity, which is used to absorb the microwaves emitted by the microwave generator and convert the energy of the microwaves into heat and transfer it to the food pan.
3. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The cooking parameters include a preheating section, and the controlling the output power of the microwave generator based on the cooking parameters and the detected temperature includes: In the preheating stage, controlling the microwave generator to heat the food plate according to a first set power; In response to the detected temperature reaching the preheating temperature corresponding to the preheating section, the microwave generator is controlled to stop working.
4. The method according to claim 3, It is characterized in that After controlling the microwave generator to stop working, the method further includes: A reminder message is issued to indicate that preheating is complete.
5. The method according to claim 3, It is characterized in that The method further comprises: Acquire the detected temperature at preset intervals; comparing the detected temperature with the preheating temperature; In response to the detected temperature not reaching the preheating temperature, the microwave generator is controlled to continue operating at the first set power.
6. The method according to claim 1, It is characterized in that The temperature sensor is an infrared temperature sensor.
7. A cooking device, It is characterized in that The cooking device comprises: A box body, wherein the box body has a cooking cavity; A food tray installation portion is provided on the inner wall of the box body facing the cooking cavity, and when the food tray is placed in place through the food tray installation portion, the cooking cavity is divided into a first cavity and a second cavity; A microwave generator is disposed in the box at one side close to the first cavity and is used to heat the food plate; A temperature sensor is disposed in the box at one side close to the second cavity and is used to detect the surface temperature of the food plate; a memory, wherein a computer program is stored in the memory; A controller is connected to the memory, and the controller is used to execute the computer program to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, It is characterized in that The computer-readable storage medium stores program data, and when the program data is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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