Clear flow filter's turn dodge vibration plate unloading cake type clear flow liquid receiving tank device

By improving the open flow receiving tank to a rotatable cake-hiding structure, the problem of filter cake collapsing into the receiving tank is solved, the filter cake recovery rate and filtrate purity rate are improved, and convenient operation and continuous production of the equipment are achieved.

CN115054959BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-17JINGJIN EQUIPMENT INC
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210840334.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-07-18
Publication Date
2025-10-17
Estimated Expiration
2042-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fixed open flow receiving tank is close to both sides of the filter plate, which causes the filter cake to easily collapse into the receiving tank during vibration unloading after filtration, affecting the filter cake recovery rate and filtrate purity rate. It is also difficult to remove and restore, affecting continuous production.

Method used

A open-flow liquid receiving trough device with a turning and avoiding vibration plate cake unloading is designed. Through a rotating joint assembly and an intermediate dual-purpose bracket, the open-flow liquid receiving trough is improved into a rotatable cake-avoiding structure to prevent the filter cake from collapsing into the liquid receiving trough. The device includes a rotating joint, a handwheel, a slot shaft support and an intermediate bracket to achieve 45-degree rotation to avoid vibration plate cake unloading.

Benefits of technology

It improves the filter cake recovery rate and filtrate purity rate, simplifies the operation, ensures the continuity of production and the reliability of the equipment, and solves the problem of filter cake collapsing into the liquid receiving tank.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a turning and avoiding vibration plate cake unloading open flow liquid receiving trough device of open flow filter press, the key points of the innovative scheme are: improving the existing fixed open flow liquid receiving trough into a cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device, comprising an open flow liquid receiving trough, a rotary joint assembly, a right half-shaft with a handwheel, a trough shaft support, and a middle dual-purpose bracket; the rotary pipe joint can connect a fixed pipe at one end and a rotating pipe at one end; the rotary joint assembly and the right half-shaft with a handwheel are respectively welded to the two ends of the open flow liquid receiving trough to form a shafted liquid receiving trough; shaking the rotating trough handwheel can make the shafted liquid receiving trough rotate outward, avoiding vibration plate cake unloading to prevent filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving trough; after the cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device rotates, it can automatically change legs to support the middle of the open flow liquid receiving trough; solving the technical problem that the liquid receiving trough is close to both sides of the filter plate, and when the vibration plate unloads the cake, the divergent force generated by the vibrating filter plate to assist in cake unloading makes part of the filter cake on both sides of the filter plate easily collapse into the open flow liquid receiving trough, affecting the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate; product modification and upgrading, energy expansion and efficiency improvement.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of open-flow automatic filter press (patent classification number B01D25 / 12), and relates to an open-flow liquid receiving trough device which turns to avoid vibration plate unloading to prevent filter cake from collapsing. Background Art

[0002] A filter press is a pressurized filtration device with multiple filter chambers that operate intermittently. An open-flow automatic filter press is a filter press with multiple filter chambers that discharge liquid in an open flow manner, so that the clarity of the filtrate can be observed. It is mainly composed of a double-beam frame, a filter plate clamping mechanism, an open-flow filtration mechanism and its open-flow liquid receiving tank, a flip-plate liquid receiving mechanism, a pulling plate vibration cake unloading mechanism, a filter cloth cleaning mechanism, and a PLC program control system. The main working process of the filter press is: filter plate clamping, low-pressure feeding, open-flow filtration (including open-flow liquid receiving), pulling the filter plates, vibrating plate cake unloading, and filter cloth cleaning. It is suitable for solid-liquid separation of various viscous suspension materials (i.e., a mixture of liquid and solid particles).

[0003] The open flow filtration mechanism, that is, the open flow liquid type multi-filter chamber filtration mechanism, is the core mechanism of the open flow filter press. It is mainly composed of head and tail sealed anti-corrosion filter plates, open flow filter plates, filter cloths, cloth-clamped distributors, filter plate sliding supports, open flow nozzles, open flow liquid receiving troughs, sealing rings at the ends of each fluid inlet and outlet holes, and external inlet and outlet pipes for each fluid; double open flow nozzles are installed under both sides of the open flow filter plates respectively, and the filtrate of the multiple filter chambers flows directly from two rows of open flow nozzles and transparent guide pipes (not concealed) to the open flow liquid receiving trough, and then flows into the external filtrate pool through two open flow pipelines; the clarity and turbidity of the filtrate can be observed through the transparent guide pipe to diagnose whether the filter cloth is damaged or leaking.

[0004] The open flow receiving trough, that is, the fixed open flow receiving trough, includes the receiving trough body, the discharge pipe flange, the slot cross brace, and the splash plate. It is an important characteristic component of the open flow filtration mechanism. The double open flow receiving trough spans the head and tail of the filter press and is fixedly installed on the head support legs, the trough bracket, and the tail support legs. It is located below the open flow nozzles on both sides of the open flow filter plate and is connected to the external open flow pipeline. It is used for open flow liquid collection and liquid storage. The filtrate is collected into the external filtrate tank through two open flow pipelines.

[0005] The existing fixed open flow liquid receiving tank has the following defects: although the open flow liquid receiving tank is not directly below the filter plate, it is close to the two sides of the filter plate, when the filter plate is vibrated to unload the cake after the filtration is completed, the divergent force generated by the vibration of the filter plate to assist the unloading of the cake causes the filter cake on the two sides of the filter plate to easily collapse into the open flow liquid receiving tank, which affects the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate; since the open flow liquid receiving tank is very long (more than 13 m long), it is very difficult to move the open flow liquid receiving tank before the filter plate is vibrated to unload the cake each time, and it is very troublesome to restore and affects continuous production; the open flow liquid receiving tank cannot meet the needs of the users of the open flow filter press to further improve the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate; preventing the filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank is a technical problem that people have been eager to solve but have failed to solve. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to overcome the defects of the existing fixed open flow liquid receiving tank, solve the technical problem that the open flow liquid receiving tank is close to the two sides of the filter plate, when the filter plate is vibrated to unload the cake after the filtration is completed, the divergent force generated by the vibration of the filter plate to assist the unloading of the cake causes the filter cake on the two sides of the filter plate to easily collapse into the open flow liquid receiving tank, which affects the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate, and provide a turning and avoiding vibration plate unloading open flow liquid receiving tank device for an open flow filter press.

[0007] The innovative technical solution adopted by the present application to solve the technical problems of the prior art is: a turning and avoiding vibration plate unloading open flow liquid receiving tank device (hereinafter referred to as: cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device) for an open flow filter press, the key points of the overall technical solution are that: the existing fixed open flow liquid receiving tank is improved into a cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device, which includes an open flow liquid receiving tank, a rotary joint assembly, a right half shaft with a hand wheel, a tank shaft support, and a middle dual-purpose support, and has a simple and compact structure; the rotary joint assembly includes a rotary pipe joint, which can be connected to a fixed pipe at one end and a rotating pipe at the other end; the middle dual-purpose support is a middle dual-purpose support before and after the rotation of the liquid receiving tank; the rotary joint assembly and the right half shaft with a hand wheel are respectively welded at the two ends of the open flow liquid receiving tank to form a shafted liquid receiving tank; the shafted liquid receiving tank is installed on the double-tank shaft support and the middle dual-purpose support to form the cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device; after the filtration is completed, the cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device can be rotated outward by 45° to avoid the vibration plate unloading to prevent the filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank, which is convenient to use; thus, the technical problem that the open flow liquid receiving tank is close to the two sides of the filter plate, when the filter plate is vibrated to unload the cake after the filtration is completed, the divergent force generated by the vibration of the filter plate to assist the unloading of the cake causes the filter cake on the two sides of the filter plate to easily collapse into the open flow liquid receiving tank, which affects the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate, is solved.

[0008] The specific design scheme of the present application is: (1) the open flow liquid receiving tank is a one-way liquid outlet type open flow liquid receiving tank without cover, the tank length is greater than the distance between the front and rear legs of the filter press, the upper edge has a notch outer edge, the left end has a liquid discharge pipe hole, the right end is closed, and the upper part of the tank is uniformly distributed (welded) with a tank inner cross brace; (2) the rotating joint assembly comprises a rotating pipe joint, a tubular left half shaft and a liquid discharge pipe flange; the rotating pipe joint is an SJE2L-DN150-168*7.1P type rotating pipe joint, which can connect a fixed pipe at one end and a rotating pipe at one end; the tubular left half shaft has an outer diameter equal to that of the tubular right half shaft; the tubular left half shaft or the short pipe head is welded on the liquid discharge pipe flange to form a flange short pipe; the rotating pipe joint connects the flange short pipe and the tubular left half shaft to form a rotating joint assembly; (3) the right half shaft with a hand wheel comprises a tubular right half shaft and a tank rotating hand wheel, the tank rotating hand wheel is welded at one end of the tubular right half shaft to form a right half shaft with a hand wheel; (4) the tank shaft support is a support for the both ends of the liquid receiving tank, comprising a support bottom plate, a U-shaped bracket and a support rotating wheel; the U-shaped bracket has a height less than the height of the front and rear legs of the filter press, and the upper end has a U-shaped double-ear type bearing matched with the outer diameters of the tubular left half shaft and the tubular right half shaft; the support rotating wheel is a polypropylene wear-resistant support rotating wheel; the support bottom plate is vertically welded in the middle of the lower end of the U-shaped bracket, and the double support rotating wheels are respectively installed in the double ears at the upper end of the U-shaped bracket to form a tank shaft support; (5) the intermediate dual-purpose bracket, i.e. the intermediate dual-purpose bracket for rotating the liquid receiving tank, comprises a bracket upper frame, a long leg for body, a short leg for turning, and a leg foot plate; the long leg for body is a long leg for rotating the liquid receiving tank in front, and the height corresponds to the height of the tank shaft support; the short leg for turning is a short leg for rotating the liquid receiving tank behind, and the height can support the rotated liquid receiving tank; the long leg for body and the short leg for turning are respectively vertically welded on both sides of the lower surface of the bracket upper frame, one leg foot plate is welded at the left end of the lower end of the long leg for body, and one leg foot plate is welded at the right end of the lower end of the short leg for turning, forming an intermediate dual-purpose bracket.

[0009] The connection relationship of main parts of the application is: for convenient explanation, the open flow nozzle and the open flow filter plate closely related to the open flow liquid receiving device are additionally added; (1) the assembly and welding of the open flow liquid receiving device: the rotary joint assembly and the right half shaft with a hand wheel are respectively welded at both ends of the open flow liquid receiving tank to form a shafted liquid receiving tank; both ends of the shafted liquid receiving tank are respectively arranged on the double-tank shaft support, the middle two-way support is movably supported outside the middle lower part of the open flow liquid receiving tank with the short leg of the turn, and the support and the liquid receiving tank are welded to form the open flow liquid receiving device; the shafted liquid receiving tank can be rotated outward and the lower end of the middle two-way support can be moved by shaking the hand wheel; (2) the assembly of the open flow liquid receiving device: the double open flow liquid receiving devices are installed at both ends of the filter press and below the open flow nozzles on both sides of the open flow filter mechanism, and are externally connected with the open flow hose; the long leg of the body supports the open flow liquid receiving tank in normal state; (3) the dynamic relationship of the open flow liquid receiving device: (3.1) open flow liquid receiving: when the low-pressure feeding and the open flow filtering are performed, the upper part of the open flow liquid receiving tank is horizontal (the long leg of the body supports the middle part of the open flow liquid receiving tank in normal state); the filtrate of the multiple filter chambers flows out from the two rows of open flow nozzles (not hidden) to the double open flow liquid receiving tanks and is collected into the filtrate tank through the two external open flow hose lines; the clear and turbid filtrate can be directly observed to diagnose whether the filter cloth is damaged and leaks; (3.2) turn to avoid cake: after the filtering is completed and the filtrate flow is dry, the open flow liquid receiving device can be manually rotated outward by 45° to avoid the vibration plate cake discharging to prevent the filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank, so as to ensure the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate; after the rotation, the short leg of the turn supports the middle part of the open flow liquid receiving tank.

[0010] The open flow filter press with the turn-to-avoid vibration plate cake discharging type open flow liquid receiving tank device provided by the application has the advantages of simple and compact structure, rotary liquid receiving tank, convenient turn, random response, cake collapse prevention, cake recovery rate, filtrate purity rate, two-way middle support, turn leg support, reliable performance and the like; the beneficial effect is that the existing fixed open flow liquid receiving tank is improved into the turn-to-avoid vibration plate cake discharging type open flow liquid receiving tank device, which can be conveniently rotated outward by 45° after the filtering is completed to avoid the vibration plate cake discharging to prevent the filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank, so as to ensure the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate; the product is improved and upgraded to increase the efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the open flow liquid receiving device of the application.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the open flow liquid receiving tank cross section of the open flow liquid receiving device of the application.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the tank shaft support of the open flow liquid receiving device of the application.

[0014] Figure 4 The middle dual-purpose support of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a front view.

[0015] Figure 5 The middle dual-purpose support of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a side view.

[0016] Figure 6 The rotating slot handwheel of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a perspective view.

[0017] Figure 7 The rotating joint assembly of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a schematic view.

[0018] Figure 8 The middle normal state of the long leg support liquid receiving slot for turning around before rotation of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a schematic view.

[0019] Figure 9 The middle abnormal state of the short leg support liquid receiving slot for turning around after rotation of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application is a schematic view.

[0020] Figure 10 The main view of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application and the corresponding open-flow filter press assembly is a schematic view.

[0021] Figure 11 The side view of the open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application and the corresponding open-flow filter press assembly is a schematic view.

[0022] Reference signs: 1-open-flow liquid receiving slot, 2-rotating joint assembly, 3-pipe right half shaft, 4-rotating slot handwheel, 5-slot shaft support, 6-middle dual-purpose support, 7-in-slot cross support, 8-slot opening outer flange, 9-drainage pipe hole, 10-rotating pipe joint, 11-pipe left half shaft, 12-drainage pipe flange, 13-support base plate, 14-U head support, 15-support rotating wheel, 16-support upper frame, 17-long leg for standing, 18-short leg for turning around, 19-leg foot plate, 20-turning around and avoiding vibration plate cake discharge type open-flow liquid receiving slot device of the open-flow filter press (abbreviation: open-flow liquid receiving device of the present application), 21-open-flow water nozzle, 22-open-flow filter plate (abbreviation: filter plate).

[0023] Right half shaft with handwheel, including 3-pipe right half shaft, 4-rotating slot handwheel.

[0024] Liquid receiving slot with shaft, including 1-open-flow liquid receiving slot, 2-rotating joint assembly, 3-pipe right half shaft, 4-rotating slot handwheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiment of the clear-flow filter's turning-avoiding vibration-plate cake-unloading type clear-flow liquid-receiving tank device of the application. The described embodiments are only part of the preferred embodiments of the application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the application, all other embodiments made by those skilled in the art without creativity, such as cake-avoiding devices with the same cake-avoiding mode and similar structure, belong to the protection scope of the application.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] A clear-flow filter's turning-avoiding vibration-plate cake-unloading type clear-flow liquid-receiving tank device 20 (referred to as a cake-avoiding clear-flow liquid-receiving device), the key points of the innovative overall implementation scheme are as follows: the existing fixed clear-flow liquid-receiving tank is improved into the cake-avoiding clear-flow liquid-receiving device 20, which comprises a clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1, a rotary joint assembly 2, a right half shaft with a hand wheel, a tank shaft support 5, and a middle dual-purpose support 6, and has a simple and compact structure; the rotary joint assembly 2 comprises a rotary pipe joint 10, which can be connected with a fixed pipe at one end and a rotary pipe at the other end; the middle dual-purpose support 6 is a middle dual-purpose support 6 before and after rotation of the liquid-receiving tank; the rotary joint assembly 2 and the right half shaft with the hand wheel are respectively welded at both ends of the clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1, to form a shaft-mounted liquid-receiving tank; the shaft-mounted liquid-receiving tank is mounted on the double-tank shaft support 6 and the middle dual-purpose support 6, to form the cake-avoiding clear-flow liquid-receiving device 20; after filtration is completed, the cake-avoiding clear-flow liquid-receiving device 20 can be rotated outward by 45°, to avoid vibration-plate cake unloading and prevent filter cake from collapsing into the clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1, thus being convenient to use; thereby, the technical problem that, when the clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1 is relatively close to both sides of the clear-flow filter plate 22, filter cake on both sides of the filter plate 22 is easily collapsed into the clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1 due to the divergence force generated by vibration of the filter plate 22 for auxiliary cake unloading when the plate is pulled and vibrated for cake unloading after filtration is completed, thus affecting the recovery rate of filter cake or the purity rate of filtrate, is solved. The specific implementation scheme is described in detail as follows.

[0028] The clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1 is a one-way liquid-out type cover-free clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1, the length of which is greater than the distance between the front and rear legs of the filter press, the upper edge of which has a tank opening outer flange 8, the left end of which has a liquid discharge pipe hole 9, and the right end of which is closed, and the upper part of the tank is uniformly distributed with (welded) tank inner cross braces 7; the turning short leg 18 of the middle dual-purpose support 6 is movably supported outward at the middle lower part of the clear-flow liquid-receiving tank 1, and the support and the liquid-receiving tank are welded together, for clear-flow liquid receiving and flowable liquid containing.

[0029] The rotating joint assembly 2 comprises a rotating pipe joint 10, a tubular left half shaft 11 and a drain pipe flange 12. The rotating pipe joint 10 is an SJE2L-DN150-168*7.1P type rotating joint, and can be connected with a fixed pipe at one end and a rotating pipe at the other end. The tubular left half shaft 11 has an outer diameter equal to that of the tubular right half shaft 3. The tubular left half shaft 11 or a short pipe head is welded to the drain pipe flange 12 to form a flange short pipe. The rotating pipe joint 10 is connected with the flange short pipe and the tubular left half shaft 11 to form the rotating joint assembly 2. The rotating joint assembly 2 and the right half shaft with a hand wheel are respectively welded to two ends of the open flow liquid receiving tank 1 to form an axle receiving liquid tank. The rotating pipe joint 10 is used to connect the fixed pipe at one end and the rotating pipe at the other end, so that the rotating open flow liquid receiving tank 1 does not affect the fixed drain pipe flange 12 and the external open flow hose line.

[0030] The right half shaft with a hand wheel comprises a tubular right half shaft 3 and a tank hand wheel 4. The tank hand wheel 4 is welded to one end of the tubular right half shaft 3 to form the right half shaft with a hand wheel. The rotating joint assembly 2 and the right half shaft with a hand wheel are respectively welded to two ends of the open flow liquid receiving tank 1 to form an axle receiving liquid tank. The two ends of the axle receiving liquid tank are respectively arranged on the double-tank axle supports 5, and are used to form a liquid receiving tank rotating shaft. The tank hand wheel 4 can conveniently rotate the open flow liquid receiving tank 1.

[0031] The tank axle support 5 is a support for the two ends of the axle receiving liquid tank, and comprises a support bottom plate 13, a U-shaped bracket 14 and a support rotating wheel 15. The U-shaped bracket 14 has a height less than that of the front and rear legs of the filter press, and has a U-shaped double-ear bearing on the upper end, which is in dynamic cooperation with the outer diameters of the tubular left half shaft 11 and the tubular right half shaft 3. The support rotating wheel 15 is a polypropylene wear-resistant axle support rotating wheel 15. The U-shaped bracket 14 is vertically welded to the middle of the support bottom plate 13 at the lower end, and the double support rotating wheels 15 are respectively installed in the double ears on the upper end of the U-shaped bracket 14 to form the tank axle support 5. The two ends of the axle receiving liquid tank are respectively arranged on the double-tank axle supports 5, and are used to rollingly support the axle receiving liquid tank.

[0032] The intermediate dual-purpose support 6, i.e. the intermediate dual-purpose support 6 before and after the rotation of the liquid receiving groove, comprises a support upper frame 16, a long leg for body 17, a short leg for body turning 18, and a leg foot plate 19. The long leg for body 17 is provided for the long leg before the rotation of the liquid receiving groove, and the height thereof corresponds to the height of the groove shaft support 5. The short leg for body turning 18 is provided for the short leg after the rotation of the liquid receiving groove, and the height thereof can support the rotated liquid receiving groove 1. The long leg for body 17 and the short leg for body turning 18 are respectively vertically welded on the lower surface of the support upper frame 16 on both sides, one leg foot plate 19 is welded on the left end of the lower end of the long leg for body 17, and one leg foot plate 19 is welded on the right end of the lower end of the short leg for body turning 18, forming the intermediate dual-purpose support 6. The short leg for body turning 18 of the intermediate dual-purpose support 6 is movably supported on the lower surface of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1, and the support and the liquid receiving groove are welded, forming the clear flow liquid receiving device 20. The shaft liquid receiving groove can be rotated outward, and the lower end of the intermediate dual-purpose support 6 can be moved. The short leg for body turning 18 and the leg foot plate 19 are used for supporting the middle part of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1 before and after the rotation of the liquid receiving groove, and the short leg for body turning 18 is used for positioning the liquid receiving groove.

[0033] The total assembly of the clear flow liquid receiving device 20: the double clear flow liquid receiving devices 20 are installed at the head and tail of the filter press respectively, are located below the clear flow nozzles 21 on both sides of the clear flow filter plate 22 on both sides of the clear flow filter plate 22, and are connected with the clear flow hose line. The long leg for body 17 supports the middle part of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1 as a normal state, and the short leg for body turning 18 supports the middle part of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1 after the rotation of the liquid receiving groove.

[0034] The related working process of the clear flow liquid receiving device 20: (1) clear flow liquid receiving: when the filter press is low-pressure feeding and clear flow filtering, the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1 is horizontally above (the groove opening is upward), and the normal long leg for body 17 supports the middle part of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1. The filtrate of the multiple filter chambers flows out from the two rows of clear flow nozzles 21 (not hidden) on both sides of the clear flow filter plate 22 to the double clear flow liquid receiving grooves 1, and then is collected into the filtrate tank through the two external clear flow hose lines. The clearness of the filtrate can be directly observed to diagnose whether the filter cloth is damaged and leaks. (2) body turning to avoid cake: after the filtration is completed and the filtrate flow is dry, the clear flow liquid receiving device 20 is rotated outward by 45° (the groove opening is outward) by rotating the groove hand wheel 4, the short leg for body turning 18 supports the middle part of the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1 after the rotation of the liquid receiving groove, and the vibration plate is avoided to avoid the collapse of the filter cake into the clear flow liquid receiving groove 1, so as to ensure the recovery rate of the filter cake or the purity rate of the filtrate.

[0035] The open flow filter's turn to avoid vibration plate cake unloading type open flow liquid receiving tank device 20 has the advantages of simple and compact structure, rotating liquid receiving tank, convenient turning, random response, avoiding vibration plate cake unloading, preventing cake collapse into the tank, high filter cake recovery rate, good filtrate purity, dual-purpose intermediate support, turning leg support, reliable performance; its beneficial effect is that the existing fixed open flow liquid receiving tank is improved into the turn to avoid vibration plate cake unloading type open flow liquid receiving tank device 20, which can be conveniently rotated outward by 45° after filtration is completed, avoiding vibration plate cake unloading to prevent filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank 1, solving the technical problem of preventing filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving tank 1 that people have long been eager to solve but have failed to achieve success, ensuring the recovery rate of filter cake or the purity of filtrate; product modification upgrade, energy expansion and efficiency increase.

Claims

1. A cake-avoiding open-flow liquid receiving trough device for an open-flow filter press, comprising an open-flow liquid receiving trough, a rotary joint assembly, a right half-shaft with a handwheel, a slotted shaft support, and an intermediate dual-purpose bracket; characterized by: The open flow receiving trough is a one-way liquid discharge type open flow receiving trough without a cover. The length of the trough is greater than the distance between the front and rear legs of the filter press. The upper side has an outer folding edge of the notch, the left end has a drainage pipe hole, and the right end is closed. The upper part of the trough is evenly distributed with internal cross braces; the rotary joint assembly includes a rotary pipe joint, a tubular left half shaft, and a drainage pipe flange; the right half shaft with a handwheel includes a tubular right half shaft and a groove handwheel. The groove handwheel is welded to one end of the tubular right half shaft to form a right half shaft with a handwheel; the trough Axis support; supports at both ends of the liquid receiving tank with an axis, including a supporting bottom plate, a U-head bracket, and a supporting wheel; the intermediate dual-purpose bracket, that is, the intermediate dual-purpose bracket before and after the liquid receiving tank rotates, includes a bracket upper frame, long legs for standing upright, short legs for turning, and support leg footboards; the long legs for standing upright are long legs for the liquid receiving tank before rotating, and their height corresponds to the height of the tank axis support; the short legs for turning are short legs for the liquid receiving tank after rotating, and their height is sufficient to support the liquid receiving tank after rotation; the long legs for standing upright and the short legs for turning The short legs for the body are respectively welded vertically to the lower sides of the upper frame of the bracket, with the foot plate of one leg facing outwards, and its left end welded to the lower end of the long leg for the body, and the foot plate of the other leg facing outwards at 45 degrees, and its right end welded to the lower end of the short leg for turning, forming an intermediate dual-purpose bracket; the mutual connection relationship is: the rotary joint assembly and the right half shaft with handwheel are respectively welded to the two ends of the open flow receiving tank to form a shaft receiving tank; the two ends of the shaft receiving tank are respectively placed on the double-groove shaft support, and the short legs of the middle dual-purpose bracket for turning face outwards for active support The middle dual-purpose bracket is welded to the open flow liquid receiving trough to form a cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device; the double cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving devices span the filter press and are installed on both sides of the open flow filtration mechanism and below the open flow nozzles on both sides of the open flow filter plates, and are externally connected to the open flow hose line; shaking the trough handwheel can rotate the shaft liquid receiving trough outward 45° to avoid the vibration plate from unloading the cake to prevent the filter cake from collapsing into the open flow liquid receiving trough; after the cake-avoiding open flow liquid receiving device rotates, it can automatically change legs to support the middle of the open flow liquid receiving trough.

2. The open flow filter press turning and avoiding vibration plate cake unloading open flow receiving trough device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary joint assembly is provided with a rotary pipe joint, which is a universal rotary joint. The rotary pipe joint can connect a fixed tube at one end and a rotating tube at the other end; the outer diameter of the tubular left half shaft is equal to the outer diameter of the tubular right half shaft; the tubular left half shaft or the short pipe head is welded to the flange of the discharge pipe to form a short pipe with a flange; the rotary pipe joint connects the short pipe with a flange and the tubular left half shaft to form a rotary joint assembly.

3. The open flow filter press turning and avoiding vibration plate cake unloading open flow liquid receiving trough device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The groove shaft support; the U-head bracket it sets, its height is less than the height of the front and rear legs of the filter press, and its upper end has a U-shaped double-ear bearing that is movably matched with the outer diameter of the tubular left half shaft and the tubular right half shaft; the support runner set is a polypropylene wear-resistant belt shaft support runner; the double support runners are respectively installed in the middle of the support base plate vertically welded at the lower end of the U-head bracket in the double ears at the upper end of the U-head bracket to form a groove shaft support.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Turning vibration avoiding plate cake discharging type free flow liquid receiving tank device of free flow filter press

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