Rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner and its air deflector
By using a rocker-slider multi-track reversing air conditioner with an outer and inner air guide plate design, combined with a drive mechanism, the problem of airflow loss from the air guide plate is solved, thereby improving the air conditioning's air delivery efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210499583.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-09
AI Technical Summary
When the existing air conditioning air deflector is continuously rotating or supplying air, the effective area of the air outlet decreases, the wind resistance increases, resulting in air volume loss and affecting air supply efficiency.
The air conditioner adopts a rocker-slider multi-track reversing design, combined with the design of an outer air guide plate and an inner air guide plate. The inner air guide plate includes concave and convex arc plates, which, together with the drive mechanism, enable the air guide plate to deliver air at a large angle and reduce air volume loss.
It increases the airflow speed and range of the air conditioner, reduces airflow loss, improves the cooling or heating effect, and reduces noise.
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Figure CN115077078B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, for example to a rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner and a deflector thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the improvement of people's living standards and quality, air conditioners have become essential electrical equipment for home and office. The deflector is an important component of the air conditioner, which can guide the air discharged by the air conditioner at different distances and angles, and improve the operating efficiency of the air conditioner.
[0003] In the process of implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure, it is found that at least the following problems exist in the related art:
[0004] When the deflector is continuously rotating to swing the air or blowing air at a specific angle, the effective air outlet area of the air outlet is reduced and the air resistance is increased due to the shielding of the deflector, which reduces the air volume of the air conditioner indoor unit, resulting in a large air volume loss during the air supply process of the air conditioner indoor unit. SUMMARY
[0005] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments, a brief summary is given below. The summary is not an overall description of the application, nor is it intended to determine key / important elements or delineate the scope of the embodiments. It is intended to serve as a prelude to the detailed description below.
[0006] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner and a deflector thereof to reduce the air volume loss of the deflector during air guiding.
[0007] In some embodiments, the deflector comprises: an outer deflector comprising a first end mounting segment, a second end mounting segment, and a deflector segment disposed between the first end mounting segment and the second end mounting segment, and the outer deflector comprises an upper edge abutting an upper frame of an air outlet of an air conditioner indoor unit and a lower edge abutting a lower frame of the air outlet; and an inner deflector disposed on an inner side of the deflector segment, the inner deflector comprising a first arc-shaped plate having an inner concave air guiding surface and a second arc-shaped plate having an outer convex air guiding surface, wherein the first arc-shaped plate is disposed extending from the lower edge of the outer deflector to the upper edge, the second arc-shaped plate is disposed extending from the upper edge of the outer deflector to the lower edge, and the second arc-shaped plate is connected to the first arc-shaped plate.
[0008] In some embodiments, the ratio of the length of the inner deflector to the length of the outer deflector is greater than or equal to 2 / 3 and less than 1.
[0009] In some embodiments, the air deflector further comprises: a first mounting seat arranged on the inner side of the first end mounting section, and the first mounting seat is used for mounting a first driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation; and a second mounting seat arranged on the inner side of the second end mounting section, and the second mounting seat is used for mounting a second driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation.
[0010] In some embodiments, the air deflector further comprises: a first air blocking folded edge connected with the edge of the first end mounting section, and the first air blocking folded edge is used for shielding one side of the air outlet; and a second air blocking folded edge connected with the edge of the second end mounting section, and the second air blocking folded edge is used for shielding the other side of the air outlet.
[0011] In some embodiments, the shapes of the first air blocking folded edge and the second air blocking folded edge are the same as the shape of the cross section of the inner air deflector.
[0012] In some embodiments, the connecting position of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate is vertically projected on a first position of the outer air deflector, and the distance from the first position to the lower edge of the outer air deflector is 2 / 3-4 / 5 of the width of the outer air deflector.
[0013] In some embodiments, the distance from the connecting position of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate to the first position of the outer air deflector is greater than or equal to 15 mm and less than 21 mm.
[0014] In some embodiments, the rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner comprises an air deflector and a driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation, wherein the driving mechanism comprises: a rocker that rotates under the driving of a motor, and the rocker is provided with a first transmission shaft; a driving slider that is rotatably connected with the air deflector, and the driving slider is provided with a sliding groove for the first transmission shaft to slide, so that the driving slider moves under the driving of the rocker; and a driven slider that is rotatably connected with the air deflector, and the driven slider moves under the driving of the driving slider, and the driving slider and the driven slider drive the air deflector to extend and close the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, wherein the air deflector is the air deflector described above.
[0015] In some embodiments, the rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner further comprises: a track plate provided with a track portion for defining the movement track of the driving slider and the driven slider, and the driving link and the driven link are each provided with a sliding column that can slide along the track portion.
[0016] In some embodiments, the track portion comprises a first track and a second track, wherein the first track is in a herringbone shape and is used to define a motion change direction of the active slider, and the second track is in a straight line shape and is used to define a linear motion of the driven slider.
[0017] The rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner and the air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can achieve the following technical effects.
[0018] The air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure comprises an outer air deflector and an inner air deflector arranged on the inner side of the outer air deflector. The outer air deflector comprises a first end mounting segment, a second end mounting segment, and an air deflector segment arranged between the first end mounting segment and the second end mounting segment, and the inner side of the air deflector is provided with the inner air deflector. The inner air deflector comprises a first arc-shaped plate with an inner concave air deflector surface and a second arc-shaped plate with an outer convex air deflector surface. The similar dolphin-type air deflector provided by the present application reduces the air volume loss in the air deflection process when air deflection is performed, and provides the cooling or heating effect of the air conditioner.
[0019] The foregoing general description and the following description are merely exemplary and explanatory, and are not intended to limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] One or more embodiments are exemplarily illustrated by corresponding drawings, which do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments, elements with the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements, the drawings do not constitute a proportional limitation, and wherein:
[0021] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0022] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of another air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0023] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of an air deflector provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0024] Figure 4 is a whole schematic diagram of an air conditioner provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0025] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of a driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to extend and rotate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0026] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of a track plate provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0027] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of an active slider and a rocker provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure;
[0028] Figure 8 is another structure diagram of the active slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0029] Figure 9 is an enlarged view of the elastic sheet part of the active slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0030] Figure 10 is a structure diagram of the back of the active slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0031] Figure 11 is a structure diagram of the elastic sheet provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0032] Figure 12 is another structure diagram of the active slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0033] Figure 13 is another structure diagram of the active slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0034] Figure 14 is a structure diagram of the driven slider provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0035] Figure 15 is a structure diagram of the rocker provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0036] Figure 16 is a state diagram of the driving mechanism of the wind deflector moving to the first preset position provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0037] Figure 17 is a diagram of the driving mechanism in the state of the wind deflector opening upward provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure;
[0038] Figure 18 is a diagram of the driving mechanism in the state of the wind deflector opening downward provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0039] Reference signs:
[0040] 10: rocker; 11: rotating disc; 111: notch; 12: rotating rod; 121: first transmission shaft; 122: second transmission shaft; 20: driving slider; 21: sliding groove; 23: limiting groove; 231: first flared section; 232: second flared section; 233: U-shaped section; 25: first sliding column; 26: second sliding column; 27: first connecting hole; 28: elastic sheet; 281: first connecting end; 282: second connecting end; 283: protruding section; 284: first abutting guide section; 285: second abutting guide section; 29: avoiding groove; 30: driven slider; 31: third sliding column; 32: fourth sliding column; 33: fifth sliding column; 34: second connecting hole; 35: through sliding channel; 40: track plate; 41: first straight track; 42: first branch track; 43: second branch track; 44: second straight track; 45: third straight track; 46: fourth straight track; 50: air deflector; 501: first end mounting section; 502: second end mounting section; 503: air deflection section; 511: lower edge of outer air deflector; 512: upper edge of outer air deflector; 521: first arc-shaped plate; 522: second arc-shaped plate; 53: inner rib plate; 541: first wind-blocking folded edge; 542: second wind-blocking folded edge; 551: first mounting seat; 552: second mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to enable a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of the present disclosure is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used for reference and do not limit the embodiments of the present disclosure. In the following technical description, in order to facilitate explanation, a plurality of details are provided to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments can still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices can be simplified to facilitate the drawings.
[0042] The terms "first", "second", and the like in the specification and claims of the embodiments of the present disclosure and the above-described drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily have to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data thus used can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances, so that the embodiments of the present disclosure described herein can be implemented. In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.
[0043] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "middle", "outer", "front", "back" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the embodiments of the present disclosure and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. In addition, in addition to indicating the orientation or positional relationship, the above-mentioned part of the terms can also be used to indicate other meanings, for example, the term "upper" can also be used to indicate a certain dependent relationship or connection relationship in some cases. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of these terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0044] In addition, the terms "set", "connected", "fixed" should be broadly understood. For example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally configured; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or internal communication between two devices, elements or components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0045] Unless otherwise specified, the term "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0046] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the character " / " represents an "or" relationship between the objects before and after it. For example, A / B means A or B.
[0047] The term "and / or" is a description of the association between objects, which means that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or, A and B, the three relationships.
[0048] It should be noted that the embodiments in the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0049] The embodiments of the present disclosure provide a rocker slider reversing air conditioner and an air conditioner indoor unit of the air conditioner. Wherein, the rocker slider is a rocker and a slider included in a driving mechanism for driving the rotation of the air conditioner indoor unit air deflector, and the reversing is that the driving mechanism can drive the air deflector to perform upward air supply or downward air supply.
[0050] Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit is a large guide vane type air conditioner indoor unit. In the air supply process, the guide vane 50 first extends out of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit and then rotates to guide the air. In this way, the guide vane 50 is far away from the air outlet, and the air resistance of the air flow blown out of the air conditioner is small, which can reduce the noise generated at the guide vane 50 during the air supply process. At the same time, compared with the rotation of the guide vane 50 at the air outlet for air supply, the rotation of the guide vane 50 outside the air outlet can perform air supply in a larger angle and a larger range, thereby improving the refrigeration or heating effect of the air conditioner. Optionally, the air conditioner indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can also be a cabinet type air conditioner or a duct type air conditioner.
[0051] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a guide vane, as shown in Figures 1 to 3
[0052] The guide vane provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure comprises an outer guide vane and an inner guide vane. The outer guide vane comprises a first end mounting section 501, a second end mounting section 502, and a guide section 503 arranged between the first end mounting section 501 and the second end mounting section 502. The outer guide vane comprises an upper edge 512 abutting against an upper frame of an air outlet of an air conditioner indoor unit and a lower edge 511 abutting against a lower frame of the air outlet. The inner guide vane is arranged on the inner side of the guide section 503, and the inner guide vane comprises a first arc-shaped plate 521 having an inner concave air guide surface and a second arc-shaped plate 522 having an outer convex air guide surface. The first arc-shaped plate 521 extends from the lower edge 511 to the upper edge 512 of the outer guide vane, the second arc-shaped plate 522 extends from the upper edge 512 to the lower edge 511 of the outer guide vane, and the second arc-shaped plate 522 is connected with the first arc-shaped plate 512.
[0053] The upper edge 512 of the outer guide vane abuts against the upper frame of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, which can be understood as that the upper edge 512 of the outer guide vane abuts against the inner side wall of the upper frame, or that the upper edge 512 of the outer guide vane abuts against the frame part of the upper frame. Similarly, the lower edge 511 of the outer guide vane abuts against the lower frame of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit, which can be understood as that the lower edge 511 of the outer guide vane abuts against the inner side wall of the lower frame, or that the lower edge 511 of the outer guide vane abuts against the frame part of the lower frame. Of course, it can also be understood that the upper edge 512 of the outer guide vane abuts against the upper frame, and the lower edge 511 of the outer guide vane abuts against the lower frame, so that the guide vane 50 can close the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit.
[0054] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the first arc-shaped plate 521 of the inner air guide plate is connected with the lower edge 511 of the outer air guide plate 51, and the first arc-shaped plate 521 is arranged to extend from the lower edge 511 to the upper edge 512 of the outer air guide plate 51, so that the first arc-shaped plate 521 forms a concave air guide surface. Alternatively, the distance between the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the inner side surface of the outer air guide plate 51 gradually increases from the lower edge 511 to the upper edge 512 of the outer air guide plate 51. Wherein, Figure 2 is intercepted Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of the air guide section provided with the inner air guide plate.
[0055] The inner air guide plate further includes a second arc-shaped plate 522 having an outer convex air guide surface. The second arc-shaped plate 522 is connected with the upper edge 512 of the outer air guide plate, and is arranged to extend from the upper edge 512 to the lower edge 511 of the outer air guide plate. The inner air guide plate having the outer convex air guide surface and the concave air guide surface makes the outer air guide plate and the inner air guide plate form a structure similar to a dolphin-shaped air guide plate 50, improves the guiding effect of the air outlet, reduces the air volume loss of the air guide plate 50 in the air guiding process, and improves the air outlet speed at the air outlet. Alternatively, the curvature of the first arc-shaped plate 521 is smaller than the curvature of the second arc-shaped plate 522. The bending degree of the second arc-shaped plate 522 having the outer convex air guide surface is greater than the bending degree of the first arc-shaped plate 521 having the concave air guide surface.
[0056] Alternatively, the ratio of the length of the inner air guide plate to the length of the outer air guide plate is greater than or equal to 2 / 3 and less than 1. In this way, the first end portion mounting section 501 for arranging the first mounting seat 551 and the second end portion mounting section 502 for arranging the second mounting seat 552 can be reserved. Moreover, the length of the inner air guide plate can be made longer to improve the air guiding effect of the air guide plate and reduce the air volume loss in the air guiding process. It can be understood that the length of the outer air guide plate is the distance from the first air blocking folded edge to the second air blocking folded edge.
[0057] Alternatively, the air guide plate further includes a first mounting seat 551 and a second mounting seat 552. The first mounting seat 551 is arranged on the inner side surface of the first end portion mounting section 501, and the first mounting seat 551 is used to mount a first driving mechanism for driving the air guide plate to rotate reversely. The second mounting seat 552 is arranged on the inner side surface of the second end portion mounting section 502, and the second mounting seat 552 is used to mount a second driving mechanism for driving the air guide plate to rotate reversely. Alternatively, the first driving mechanism and the second driving mechanism are the same in structure, and both of them include a rocker, a driving slider, a driven slider, a track plate and the like, as follows.
[0058] Optionally, the air deflector further comprises a first air blocking fold 541 and a second air blocking fold 542. The first air blocking fold 541 is connected to the edge of the first end mounting section 501 by bending, and the first air blocking fold 541 is used to block the left side of the air outlet. The second air blocking fold 542 is connected to the edge of the second end mounting section 502 by bending, and the second air blocking fold 542 is used to block the right side of the air outlet. Optionally, the shapes of the first air blocking fold 541 and the second air blocking fold 542 are the same as the shape of the cross section of the inner air deflector, such as a dolphin type, as shown in Figure 1 .
[0059] Optionally, the connecting position M between the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the second arc-shaped plate 522 is vertically projected on the first position N of the outer air deflector 51, wherein the distance between the first position N and the lower edge 511 of the outer air deflector 51 is 2 / 3-4 / 5 of the width of the outer air deflector 51, as shown in Figure 3 .
[0060] Vertically projecting from above the air deflector 50, the connecting position M between the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the second arc-shaped plate 522 is projected on the first position N of the outer air deflector 51. The distance between the upper edge 512 and the lower edge 511 of the outer air deflector 51 forms the width of the outer air deflector 51. The distance between the first position N and the lower edge 511 of the outer air deflector 51 is 2 / 3-4 / 5 of the width of the outer air deflector 51, that is, the first position N is closer to the upper edge 512 of the outer air deflector 51 relative to the lower edge 511 of the outer air deflector 51, and it can also be understood that the extension length of the inner concave air deflector surface of the first arc-shaped plate 521 is longer than that of the outer convex air deflector surface of the second arc-shaped plate 522. In this way, the guiding contact area of the inner concave air deflector surface to the air outlet is increased, and the air volume loss in the air guiding process is reduced.
[0061] Optionally, the distance between the connecting position M between the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the second arc-shaped plate 522 and the first position N of the outer air deflector 51 is greater than or equal to 15 mm and less than 21 mm. The connecting position M between the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the second arc-shaped plate 522 is the position farthest from the outer air deflector 51, as shown in Figure 3 .
[0062] When the air conditioner is in heating operation and the air outlet is opened downward, the distance between the connection position M of the first arc-shaped plate 521 and the second arc-shaped plate 522 and the first position N is 17 mm, and the downward opening angle of the air deflector 50 is 100°, the air deflection effect is tested, and it is obtained that the air volume loss is 2.3%, and the maximum air outlet wind speed is 7.6 m / s. At the same time, the air deflection effect of the air deflector structure only having the outer air deflector 51 without the inner air deflector and the air deflector opening downward at an angle of 100° is tested, and it is obtained that the air volume loss is 5.7%, and the maximum air outlet wind speed is 7.1%. It can be seen from the air deflection effect that, compared with the air deflector structure without the inner air deflector, the air deflector 50 structure provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure simultaneously including the outer air deflector 51 and the inner air deflector reduces the air volume loss in the air deflection process, at the same time, improves the maximum air outlet wind speed, and further improves the refrigeration or heating effect of the air conditioner.
[0063] Optionally, the outer air deflector 51 and the inner air deflector are hollow cavities, which reduces the overall weight of the air deflector, improves the driving stability of the driving mechanism to the air deflector, and at the same time improves the anti-condensation effect of the air deflector. Wherein, a plurality of inner rib plates 53 connecting the outer air deflector 51 and the inner air deflector are arranged in the hollow cavity, as shown in Figure 3 Thus, the rigidity of the overall structure of the air deflector is improved, which is beneficial to prevent the air deflector from deforming.
[0064] The embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a driving mechanism of an air deflector of an air conditioner, as shown in Figures 4 to 18 .
[0065] Figure 5 and Figure 7 The position of the first transmission shaft of the rocker in the sliding groove when the air deflector closes the air outlet is also called the centering position of the first transmission shaft of the rocker.
[0066] In some embodiments, the driving mechanism for the air deflector 50 includes a rocker 10, a driving sliding block 20, a driven sliding block 30 and a track plate 40, the rocker 10 is provided with a first transmission shaft 121; the driving sliding block 20 is provided with a sliding groove 21, one end of the driving sliding block 20 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50, and the first transmission shaft 121 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove 21; one end of the driven sliding block 30 is rotationally connected with the air deflector 50; the track plate 40 is provided with a track portion for limiting the movement trajectories of the driving sliding block 20 and the driven sliding block 30; wherein the rocker 10 drives the driving sliding block 20 and the driven sliding block 30 to move under the limitation of the track portion through the sliding of the first transmission shaft 121 in the sliding groove 21, so that the air deflector 50 is first extended out of the air outlet to a first preset position and then rotated.
[0067] As shown in Figure 7As shown, when the air deflector closes the air outlet, the first transmission shaft 121 is in the centering position of the sliding groove, the upper edge of the centering position of the sliding groove is provided with an elastic abutting piece, the first transmission shaft 121 abuts against the elastic abutting piece, the first transmission shaft 121 drives the driving sliding block 20 to move upward, so that the driving sliding block 20 pulls the air deflector to close the air outlet.
[0068] When the air deflector is controlled to close the air outlet, the first transmission shaft 121 slides along the sliding groove and gradually moves to the centering position of the sliding groove. When the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 moves to the centering position of the sliding groove, the first transmission shaft 121 abuts against the elastic abutting piece, so that the first transmission shaft 121 gives the driving sliding block 20 a force to drive it to move upward, and the driving sliding block 20 is driven to move upward, and in the process of moving upward, the driving sliding block 20 pulls the air deflector to close the air outlet.
[0069] The driving mechanism of the air deflector of the air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure can generate a force to drive the driving sliding block 20 to move upward during the closing process of the air deflector, and then pull the air deflector to close the air outlet, thereby overcoming the problem that the air deflector and the frame at the air outlet have a gap due to the manufacturing error and the installation gap of the air deflector, improving the closing tightness of the air deflector and the air outlet, and then improving the appearance of the air conditioner indoor unit.
[0070] It can be understood that "the driving sliding block 20 moves upward" is not limited to vertical upward, but can also be inclined upward along the movement direction of the driving sliding block 20, as long as the driving sliding block 20 can pull the air deflector to close the air outlet in this direction.
[0071] Optionally, the elastic abutting piece includes a protruding part protruding into the sliding groove, and the first transmission shaft 121 is in interference fit with the protruding part at the centering position, and the elastic abutting piece is deformed to drive the driving sliding block 20 to move upward.
[0072] The elastic abutting piece protrudes into the sliding groove. The elastic abutting piece is provided with a protruding part protruding into the sliding groove, and when the air deflector closes the air outlet, the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 is in interference fit with the protruding part of the elastic abutting piece at the centering position, the elastic abutting piece is extruded by the first transmission shaft 121 and deformed, and at the same time, the elastic abutting piece on the driving sliding block 20 is extruded to generate a upward driving force, and then the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 drives the driving sliding block 20 to move upward.
[0073] Optionally, the elastic abutting piece can be an elastic material that is deformed by extrusion of the first transmission shaft 121 and can restore the original shape when not extruded by the first transmission shaft 121, such as a spring, a spring piece 28, rubber, sponge, latex, etc.
[0074] Optionally, the shape of the elastic abutting member can be semicircular, semi-elliptical, ladder-shaped, arch-shaped, or other irregular shapes with protrusions.
[0075] Optionally, the elastic abutting member includes an elastic sheet 28. The elastic sheet 28 includes a first connecting end 281, a second connecting end 282, and a protruding section 283. The first connecting end 281 is fixedly connected to the upper edge, the second connecting end 282 is fixedly connected to the upper edge, and the protruding section 283 is arranged between the first connecting end 281 and the second connecting end 282. A deformation space is arranged between the protruding section 283 and the upper edge. In the centering position, the protruding section 283 is pressed by the first transmission shaft 121 to the deformation space to drive the driving slider 20 to move upward. Figures 9 to 11
[0076] The protruding section 283 is not solidly arranged to the upper edge, i.e., a deformation space is arranged between the protruding section 283 and the upper edge. When the first transmission shaft 121 presses the protruding section 283 of the elastic sheet 28, the protruding section 283 deforms into the deformation space, and at the same time, generates a post-pressing force to drive the driving slider 20 to move upward. Optionally, the protruding section 283 is flat or arc-shaped.
[0077] Optionally, the elastic sheet 28 further includes a first abutting guide section 284 and a second abutting guide section 285. The first abutting guide section 284 is arranged between the first connecting end 281 and the protruding section 283, and the second abutting guide section 285 is arranged between the second connecting end 282 and the protruding section 283. The distance from the first abutting guide section 284 and the second abutting guide section 285 to the upper edge is less than the distance from the protruding section 283 to the upper edge.
[0078] Optionally, the first abutting guide section 284 can be arc-shaped or bevel-shaped to connect the first connecting end 281 and the protruding section 283, so as to guide the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 to slide along the first abutting guide section 284 and slide to the protruding section 283 of the elastic sheet 28. The second abutting guide section 285 can be arc-shaped or bevel-shaped to connect the second connecting end 282 and the protruding section 283, so as to guide the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 to slide along the second abutting guide section 285 until the elastic sheet 28 is separated. The distance from the first abutting guide section 284, the second abutting guide section 285, and the protruding section 283 to the upper edge can be understood as the vertical distance from the first abutting guide section 284, the second abutting guide section 285, and the protruding section 283 to the upper edge, respectively.
[0079] Optionally, the distance from the protruding section 283 to the upper edge is less than or equal to the radius of the first transmission shaft 121.
[0080] The gap between the air deflector and the frame of the air outlet is small due to the manufacturing error and assembly gap of the air deflector. Therefore, the distance from the convex section 283 to the upper edge does not have to be large, and can be less than or equal to the radius of the first transmission shaft 121. If the distance from the convex section 283 to the upper edge is too large, it will also affect the normal sliding of the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 along the sliding groove.
[0081] Optionally, the lower edge at the centering position of the sliding groove is provided with a recess 29 avoiding the first transmission shaft 121. Figure 8 and Figure 9 as shown.
[0082] When the first transmission shaft 121 abuts against the elastic abutting piece, the first transmission shaft 121 will also move slightly downward. The lower edge at the centering position of the sliding groove is provided with a recess 29 avoiding the downward movement of the first transmission shaft 121, which provides space for the downward movement of the first transmission shaft 121. Optionally, the downward movement of the first transmission shaft 121 is limited, and the vertical distance from the recess 29 to the lower edge does not have to be large, and can be less than or equal to the radius of the first transmission shaft 121.
[0083] The following embodiments describe the structure of the rocker, the driving slide, the driven slide, the track plate, etc. in the driving mechanism of the air deflector of an air conditioner, and the rotation process of the driving mechanism driving the air deflector.
[0084] Optionally, the driving force for the movement of the driving slide 20 comes from the rocker 10. The rocker 10 provides the driving force for the movement of the driving slide 20 through the sliding of the first transmission shaft 121 in the sliding groove 21. One end of the driving slide 20 and the driven slide 30 is connected with the air deflector 50, and then the driving force is transmitted to the driven slide 30 through the connection point of the air deflector 50 and the driven slide 30, driving the driven slide 30 to move. The driving slide 20 and the driven slide 30 drive the air deflector 50 to extend out of the air outlet to the first preset position under the limitation of the track plate 40, and then drive the air deflector 50 to rotate. In this way, one rocker 10 can drive the slide assembly to move, and then drive the air deflector 50 to extend out of the air outlet and rotate to guide the air. The cooperation relationship of the driving mechanism is close, and the structure is simple. At the same time, the air deflector 50 extending out of the air conditioner and rotating can guide the air at a large angle, expanding the air supply range of the air conditioner.
[0085] Optionally, the driving slide 20 and the driven slide 30 are rotationally connected with the air deflector 50. Optionally, one end of the driving slide 20 is provided with a first connecting hole 27, and one end of the driven slide 30 is provided with a second connecting hole 34.
[0086] Optionally, the driving slide 20 is also provided with at least two sliding columns moving along the track part, including a first sliding column 25 at the top end and a second sliding column 26 at the middle part.
[0087] Optionally, the second plate surface of the driven slider 30 opposite to the first plate surface is provided with three sliding columns arranged in a triangle, as shown in the figure, which are the third sliding column 31, the fourth sliding column 32 and the fifth sliding column 33. In this way, the limiting effect of the track plate 40 on the movement track of the driven slider 30 is improved. Figure 14
[0088] Optionally, the driven slider 30 is provided with a through sliding channel 35 penetrating through the plate surface thereof, and the plate surface of the driven slider 30 opposite to the driven slider 30 is provided with a sliding column, which penetrates through the through sliding channel 35 and moves along the track part.
[0089] Optionally, the track part includes a first track and a second track. The first track is in a herringbone shape and is used to limit the movement direction change of the driven slider 20. The second track is in a straight line shape and is arranged on the lower side of the first track along the direction in which the air deflector 50 extends. The second track is used to limit the linear movement of the driven slider 30. Under the constraint of the first track and the second track, the driven slider 20 and the driven slider 30 first synchronously move linearly to drive the air deflector 50 to move to a first preset position, and then the driven slider 20 moves to change the movement direction to produce relative movement with the driven slider 30, thereby driving the air deflector 50 to rotate.
[0090] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first preset position is a position at which the air deflector 50 is translated to extend out of the air conditioner and is about to start rotating, as shown in the figure. At this time, the air deflector 50 has a certain distance from the air outlet, and the air deflector 50 can be opened upward or downward at the first preset position. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the rotating position of the air deflector 50 is not limited to the first preset position. The first preset position is the initial position of the rotation of the air deflector 50, and the rotation of the air deflector 50 can be understood as extending out and rotating at the same time. Figure 16
[0091] Optionally, the first track includes a first straight track 41, a first branch track 42 and a second branch track 43. The first branch track 42 is in communication with the first straight track 41, the second branch track 43 is in communication with the first straight track 41, and the extension directions of the first branch track 42 and the second branch track 43 are different.
[0092] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first sliding column 25 of the driven slider 20 moves in the first track, and the second sliding column 26 of the driven slider 20 moves in the second track. When the first sliding column 25 moves from the first straight track 41 to the first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43, the driven slider 20 will produce relative movement with the driven slider 30, and the driven slider 20 will change the movement direction.
[0093] Optionally, the second track includes three straight tracks, i.e., the second straight track 44, the third straight track 45 and the fourth straight track 46, and the driven slider 30 moves linearly along the three straight tracks of the second track during the extension and rotation of the deflector 50. Among them, the third sliding column 31 moves in the second straight track 44, the fourth sliding column 32 moves in the third straight track 45, and the fifth sliding column 33 moves in the fourth straight track 46. That is, the driven slider 30 moves linearly under the constraint of the three tracks.
[0094] It can be understood that the direction of the first straight track 41 and the direction of the second track are the same as the direction of the deflector 50 extending from the closed state to the first preset position.
[0095] Optionally, the sliding groove 21 is linear, and the first transmission shaft 121 slides in the sliding groove 21, thereby driving the movement of the driven slider 20. It can be understood that the direction of the sliding groove 21 can be perpendicular to the direction of the deflector 50 extending from the closed state to the first preset position, or there can be a preset angle, and the application does not specifically limit the direction of the sliding groove 21.
[0096] Optionally, the diameter of the circle formed by the movement of the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 is less than or equal to the length of the sliding groove 21. In this way, the first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 can be rotated by 90° in the first direction or the second direction from the initial position, and the rotation angle of the first transmission shaft 121 is not limited by the length of the sliding groove 21.
[0097] Optionally, the rocker 10 is further provided with a second transmission shaft 122, and the driven slider 20 is further provided with a limiting groove 23, and the second transmission shaft 122 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 23; the second transmission shaft 122 slides in the limiting groove 23 to provide driving force for the movement of the driven slider 20.
[0098] Optionally, the limiting groove 23 is in the shape of an expanding trumpet, and the inner edge of the limiting groove 23 includes a first expanding section 231, a U-shaped section 233 and a second expanding section 232 connected in sequence, and the first expanding section 231 and the second expanding section 232 are located on both sides of the U-shaped section 233. Optionally, the first expanding section 231 is provided with a first limiting point abutting against the second transmission shaft 122, and the second expanding section 232 is provided with a second limiting point abutting against the second transmission shaft 122. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first limiting point is represented by A and the second limiting point is represented by B. Figure 12
[0099] The first transmission shaft 121 of the rocker 10 moves in the sliding groove 21 of the driving slider 20 to provide driving force for the movement of the driving slider 20, and the second transmission shaft 122 of the rocker moves in the limiting groove 23. It can be understood that, at the first limiting point A and the second limiting point B, the second transmission shaft 122 starts to abut against the inner edge of the limiting groove 23, so that the driving slider 20 can move along the preset track against gravity. The abutment force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the first limiting point A or the second limiting point B provides driving force for the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20 to select the first branch track 42 or the second branch track 43 to move.
[0100] Optionally, the rocker comprises a rotating disc 11 and a rotating rod 12, the rotating disc 11 has a rotation center, and the rotating disc 11 is provided with a notch 111; the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected at the first end to the notch 111, and the second end of the rotating rod 12 is a free end.
[0101] Optionally, the rocker is in driving connection with a motor, and the motor provides driving force for the rotation of the rocker, so that the rocker can be in sliding connection with the driving slider 20 and drive the driving slider 20 to move.
[0102] Optionally, the first transmission shaft 121 is arranged at the free end of the rotating rod 12. In this way, the first transmission shaft 121 can slide on the driving slider 20 and drive the driving slider 20 to move. It can be understood that the rotating disc 11 has a driving surface in contact with the motor, the rotating rod 12 has a rotating surface in contact with the slider, and the first transmission shaft 121 is arranged at the rotating surface of the rotating rod 12.
[0103] Optionally, the rocker further comprises a second transmission shaft 122, the second transmission shaft 122 is used to change the direction of the movement of the driving slider 20. The second transmission shaft 122 is arranged at the rotating surface of the rotating rod 12 and located between the first end of the rotating rod 12 and the first transmission shaft 121. The second transmission shaft 122 can provide driving force for the driving slider 20 to select a track.
[0104] The driving mechanism for the air deflector 50 provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure drives the air deflector 50 to move in the following manner:
[0105] The initial state of the movement assembly of the air deflector 50 in the closed state is shown in FIG. 2. Figure 5 When the rocker 10 is in the initial state, the first transmission shaft 121 is located at the first limiting point A, and the second transmission shaft 122 is located at the second limiting point B. Figure 5The initial position shown rotates in the first direction or the second direction, the first transmission shaft 121 slides in the sliding groove 21 of the driving slider 20 to drive the driving slider 20 and the driven slider 30 to move. Among them, the driving slider 20 moves linearly along the straight line segment of the first linear track 41, the driven slider 30 moves linearly along the second track, and in turn drives the air deflector 50 to move linearly to the first preset position. The first preset position can be understood as the position of the air deflector 50 corresponding to the movement of the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20 to the end of the straight line segment. In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the first direction is the clockwise direction, and the second direction is the counterclockwise direction.
[0106] When the rocker 10 rotates in the first direction, when the air deflector 50 reaches the first preset position, the second transmission shaft 122 of the rocker 10 moves to the first limit point A, and because there is an abutting force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the first limit point A, the driving force of the selected track is provided for the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20, so that the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20 enters the first branch track 42 from the first linear track 41, the second sliding column 26 of the driving slider 20 passes through the through sliding channel 35 of the driven slider 30 and continues to move in the second linear track 44, and the driving slider 20 changes direction. At the same time, the driven slider 30 continues to move linearly along the second track, so that the air deflector 50 is opened upward under the joint driving of the driving slider 20 and the driven slider 30, as shown in Figure 17 .
[0107] When the rocker 10 rotates in the second direction, when the air deflector 50 reaches the first preset position, the second transmission shaft 122 of the rocker 10 moves to the second limit point B, and because there is an abutting force between the second transmission shaft 122 and the second limit point B, the driving force of the selected track is provided for the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20, so that the first sliding column 25 of the driving slider 20 enters the second branch track 43 from the first linear track 41, the second sliding column 26 of the driving slider 20 passes through the through sliding channel 35 of the driven slider 30 and continues to move in the second linear track 44, and the driving slider 20 changes direction. At the same time, the driven slider 30 continues to move linearly along the second track, so that the air deflector 50 is opened downward under the joint driving of the driving slider 20 and the driven slider 30, as shown in Figure 18 .
[0108] It can be understood that Figure 5 , Figures 16 to 18 is to show the movement state of the driving mechanism under different opening states of the air deflector, and the elastic sheet is not shown.
[0109] It can be understood that Figure 5 , Figures 16 to 18 is to show the movement state of the driving mechanism under different opening states of the air deflector, and the arc-shaped wind-blocking folded edge of the air deflector is not shown.
[0110] The above description and drawings enough illustrate embodiments of the disclosure to enable a person skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments can include structural and other changes. The embodiments are merely representative of the possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional and the order of operations can vary, unless explicitly required. Parts and features of some embodiments can be included or replace parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of the disclosure are not limited to the structures already described above and shown in the drawings, and can be variously modified and changed without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A rocker slider multi-track reversing air conditioner, characterized by, The air deflector and a driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation, wherein the driving mechanism comprises: a rocker, which rotates under the driving of a motor, and the rocker is provided with a first transmission shaft; a driving block, one end of which is rotatably connected to the air deflector, and the driving block is provided with a sliding groove for the first transmission shaft to slide, so that the driving block moves under the driving of the rocker; a driven block, one end of which is rotatably connected to the air deflector, and the driven block moves under the driving of the driving block, and the driving block and the driven block drive the air deflector to extend and close the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit; a track plate, which is provided with a track portion for defining the movement track of the driving block and the driven block, and the track portion comprises a first track and a second track, the first track is used for defining the movement of the driving block to change direction, and the second track is used for defining the straight movement of the driven block, the first track is in the shape of a chevron, and the first track comprises a first straight track, a first branch track and a second branch track, the rocker is further provided with a second transmission shaft, the driving block is further provided with a limiting groove, the second transmission shaft is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting groove is in the shape of a flared horn, the inner edge of the limiting groove comprises a first flared section, a U-shaped section and a second flared section connected in sequence, the first flared section and the second flared section are located on the two sides of the U-shaped section, the first flared section is provided with a first limiting point for abutting against the second transmission shaft, and the second flared section is provided with a second limiting point for abutting against the second transmission shaft, the air deflector comprises: an outer air deflector, which comprises a first end mounting section, a second end mounting section and an air deflection section arranged between the first end mounting section and the second end mounting section, and the outer air deflector comprises an upper edge abutting against the upper frame of the air outlet of the air conditioner indoor unit and a lower edge abutting against the lower frame of the air outlet; and an inner air deflector arranged on the inner side of the air deflection section, the inner air deflector comprises a first arc-shaped plate with an inner concave air deflection surface and a second arc-shaped plate with an outer convex air deflection surface, wherein the first arc-shaped plate extends from the lower edge of the outer air deflector to the upper edge, the second arc-shaped plate extends from the upper edge of the outer air deflector to the lower edge, and the second arc-shaped plate is connected with the first arc-shaped plate.
2. The rocker and block multi-track reversing air conditioner according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the length of the inner air deflector to the length of the outer air deflector is greater than or equal to 2 / 3 and less than 1.
3. The rocker slider multi-rail commutated air conditioner of claim 1, wherein, The air deflector further comprises: a first mounting seat arranged on the inner side of the first end mounting section, and the first mounting seat is used for mounting a first driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation; and a second mounting seat arranged on the inner side of the second end mounting section, and the second mounting seat is used for mounting a second driving mechanism for driving the air deflector to reverse rotation.
4. The rocker slider multi-rail commutated air conditioner of claim 1, wherein, The air deflector further comprises: a first air blocking folded edge bent and connected with the edge of the first end mounting section, and the first air blocking folded edge is used for shielding one side of the air outlet; and a second air blocking folded edge bent and connected with the edge of the second end mounting section, and the second air blocking folded edge is used for shielding the other side of the air outlet.
5. The rocker slider multi-rail reversing air conditioner according to claim 4, characterized in that, the first and second wind blocking flaps have the same shape as the cross section of the inner air deflector.
6. The rocker slider multi-rail reversing air conditioner according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, the connecting position of the first and second arc-shaped plates is vertically projected on the first position of the outer air deflector, wherein the distance from the first position to the lower edge of the outer air deflector is 2 / 3-4 / 5 of the width of the outer air deflector.
7. The rocker slider multi-rail reversing air conditioner according to claim 6, characterized in that, the distance from the connecting position of the first and second arc-shaped plates to the first position of the outer air deflector is greater than or equal to 15 mm and less than 21 mm.
8. The rocker slider multi-rail reversing air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that, both the driving link and the driven link are provided with a sliding column which can slide along the rail portion.
Citation Information
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