The invention discloses a one-hole multi-purpose construction method for controlling the
impact and gas disaster of deeply buried
coal seam. The one-hole multi-purpose construction method includes thefollowing steps that a drilling distance is determined; drilling construction is carried out; a actual
stress concentration zone is determined; drilling plugging and gas drainage are carried out; sufficient pressure relief of the
coal seam is carried out; and
high pressure water injection is carried out. Preferably, the plugging is the first plugging using the expanded
capsule, and after the coalseam is fully depressurized, the second complete drilling plugging is performed with sealing agent. According to the one-hole multi-purpose construction method for controlling the
impact and gas disaster of deeply buried
coal seam, the simultaneous treatment of the deep ground coal seam
impact ground pressure and gas disaster can be realized, and the process steps of reasonablely determining thedrilling spacing and the drilling length, the working face drilling pressure relief, the two drilling sealing, the gas drainage, the water injection and the like are adopted, the purpose of multi-purpose, cost reduction and efficiency enhancement are efficiently achieved. The one-hole multi-purpose construction method is simple, easy to operate, can fully utilize the multiple functions of the drilling, and avoids the existing repetitive and wasteful of drilling construction of the existing technology.