Coin stacking device and coin stacking cylinder

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of coin sorting and processing equipment, and in particular to a coin stacking device and a coin stacking barrel; in the first aspect, the present application relates to a coin stacking device, comprising a temporary storage bucket, a centrifugal disk arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage bucket, and a coin collecting barrel arranged on one side of the centrifugal disk; a coin outlet is provided on the side wall of the temporary storage bucket, the coin outlet is arranged above the centrifugal disk, and the coin outlet is connected to the inside of the coin collecting barrel; the present application also provides a coin stacking barrel, comprising two oppositely arranged side panels, one of which is provided with a first connecting member; the other of which is provided with a second connecting member; the first connecting member and the second connecting member are slidably connected; a bottom plate is provided between the two side plates, and the bottom plate is hinged to one of the side plates; the coin stacking device and coin stacking barrel provided in the present application can effectively improve the stacking efficiency of coins and improve the convenience of coin sorting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coin sorting and processing equipment, and in particular to a coin stacking device and a coin stacking cylinder. Background Art

[0002] At present, in order to reduce manual labor, coin sorting machines are usually used to classify large quantities of coins of different types, so as to facilitate the classification, collection and storage of coins.

[0003] The classified coins are usually stacked together, and the staff need to stack and sort the coins to facilitate the counting, storage or packaging of the coins. Therefore, how to improve the stacking efficiency of coins and reduce the work intensity of the staff is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application provides a coin stacking device and a coin stacking tube, which can effectively improve the coin stacking efficiency and the convenience of coin sorting.

[0005] In a first aspect, the present application provides a coin stacking device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A coin stacking device comprises a temporary storage bucket, a centrifugal disc arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage bucket, and a coin collecting cylinder arranged at one side of the centrifugal disc;

[0007] A coin outlet is provided on the side wall of the temporary storage bucket. The coin outlet is arranged above the centrifugal disk and is communicated with the interior of the coin collecting cylinder.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the centrifugal disk rotates, the coins will rotate with the centrifugal disk, thereby generating centrifugal force, and under the action of the centrifugal force, the coins will enter the coin collection tube through the coin outlet, and the coins will be stacked in the coin collection tube, thereby completing the coin stacking. Finally, the stacked coins are taken out from the coin collection tube to complete the coin storage work. The centrifugal disk can effectively improve the coin stacking efficiency, thereby saving working time and improving the convenience of coin sorting.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the coin collecting tube is connected to the temporary storage bucket, and the other end is located below the temporary storage bucket and tilted to a side away from the temporary storage bucket; an inlet is provided at the end of the coin collecting tube connected to the temporary storage bucket; and the inlet is connected to the coin outlet.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the side of the coin that first enters the coin collecting barrel will tilt downward under the action of its own gravity, and then the coin will tilt down and be stacked obliquely in the coin collecting barrel, completing the coin stacking.

[0011] Preferably, the inlet is located on the side wall of the coin collecting tube in the horizontal direction; a guide plate is provided inside the coin collecting tube, one end of the guide plate is located on the upper side of the inlet and connected to the coin collecting tube; the other end of the guide plate is located on the lower side of the inlet and connected to the side wall of the coin collecting tube opposite to the inlet;

[0012] The guide plate is bent toward a side away from the inlet and is arranged in an arc shape.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the guide plate can guide the movement of coins, which can not only ensure that the coins enter the coin collecting tube normally, but also ensure that the coins can always enter the coin collecting tube in an inclined posture, thereby ensuring the normal stacking of coins.

[0014] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the bottom of the coin collecting cylinder; and the baffle is arranged to be inclined upward on a side close to the centrifugal disc.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can support the coins on the one hand, and can keep the coins in an inclined state at all times on the other hand, so as to facilitate the smooth stacking of the coins.

[0016] Preferably, a side of the baffle plate close to the centrifugal disk is hinged to the coin collecting cylinder.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the baffle can be folded upward, and when the baffle is folded upward, the coins will be folded too, so that the coins will flip to a state perpendicular to the inner wall of the coin collecting tube. At this time, several coins will be neatly stacked in the coin collecting tube, making it easy for the staff to take out the coins.

[0018] Preferably, a coin withdrawal port is provided on the side wall of the coin collecting tube; and a closed door is provided at the coin withdrawal port.

[0019] By adopting the technical solution, the coins can be taken out by sliding the closed door and opening the coin taking port, which is convenient for the staff to operate.

[0020] Preferably, a flow limiting plate is provided on the inner wall of the temporary storage bucket, the flow limiting plate is located above the centrifugal disk, and a space for only a single coin to pass through is reserved between the flow limiting plate and the centrifugal disk.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the current limiting plate can ensure that only one coin enters the collecting tube each time, so as to facilitate the normal stacking of coins.

[0022] Preferably, the coin collecting tubes are provided in plurality, and the plurality of coin collecting tubes are arranged around the temporary storage bucket; the current limiting plates are provided in plurality and correspond to the plurality of coin collecting tubes one by one;

[0023] A buffer space for placing coins is formed between two adjacent limiting plates.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the coins in the temporary storage bucket can be concentrated between two adjacent limiting plates, thereby improving the uniformity of coin distribution and facilitating the coins to enter each collecting tube evenly, effectively reducing the situation where there are too many coins in one collecting tube and too few coins in other collecting tubes.

[0025] On the other hand, the present application provides a coin stacking tube that can efficiently store coins, using the following technical solutions:

[0026] A coin stacking tube comprises two side plates arranged opposite to each other, wherein a first connecting member is arranged on one of the side plates; a second connecting member is arranged on the other side plate; the first connecting member and the second connecting member are slidably connected to enable the two side plates to move toward or away from each other; a space for placing coins is formed between the two side plates;

[0027] A bottom plate is provided between the two side plates, and the bottom plate is hinged to one of the side plates;

[0028] The coin stacking tube also includes a buckle assembly for fixing the two side plates to each other.

[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the two side plates can slide relative to each other, thereby changing the space inside the coin stacking tube, which can improve the applicability of the coin stacking tube.

[0030] Preferably, the opposite side walls of the two side panels are both configured as arc surfaces; when the distance between the two side panels is the largest, the two arc surfaces are located on the same cylindrical surface; the bottom plate is configured as a circle, and the diameter of the bottom plate is the same as the diameter of the cylindrical surface.

[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, coins are placed in the coin stacking tube. When the distance between the two side plates is the largest, the coins will be perpendicular to the side walls of the coin stacking tube. At this time, the coins will be horizontally stacked in the coin stacking tube, which is convenient for coin storage; when the distance between the two side plates is at the minimum, the coins can only be tilted relative to the side walls of the coin stacking tube. At this time, the coin stacking tube can be installed on the coin stacking device to facilitate the collection of coins.

[0032] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0033] 1. Under the action of centrifugal force, the coins will enter the coin collection tube through the coin outlet, and the coins will be stacked in the coin collection tube, thus completing the coin stacking. The rapid rotation of the centrifugal disc can effectively improve the coin stacking efficiency, thereby saving working time and improving the convenience of coin sorting;

[0034] 2. For the coin stacking tube, when the distance between the two side plates is the largest, the coins will be perpendicular to the side walls of the coin stacking tube. At this time, the coins will be stacked horizontally in the coin stacking tube, which is convenient for coin storage; when the distance between the two side plates is at the smallest state, the coins can only be tilted relative to the side walls of the coin stacking tube. At this time, the coin stacking tube can be installed on the coin stacking device to facilitate the collection of coins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the coin stacking device in the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view used to show the internal structure of the temporary storage bucket;

[0037] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of a coin stacking device in an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the coin collecting cylinder after the closed door is opened;

[0039] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of a coin collecting cylinder;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a coin stacking tube in an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the coin stacking tube in the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A structural diagram of the exploded structure of the coin stacking tube from another perspective;

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the coin stacking tube when the distance between the two side plates is the largest;

[0044] Fig.10 yes Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of part A;

[0045] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cross section of the coin stacking tube when the distance between the two side plates is the smallest;

[0046] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram for showing the installation of the coin stacking tube.

[0047] Markings in the attached drawings: 1. temporary storage bucket; 11. flow limiting plate; 12. cache space; 2. centrifugal disk; 3. coin collecting cylinder; 31. guide plate; 32. baffle; 33. closed door; 4. side panel; 41. first connecting piece; 42. second connecting piece; 5. snap assembly; 51. buckle plate; 52. protrusion; 6. bottom plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] The following is combined with Figure 1-12 The present invention is described in further detail.

[0049] The present application embodiment discloses a coin stacking device. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The coin stacking device includes a temporary storage bucket 1, a centrifugal disk 2 arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage bucket 1, and a plurality of coin collecting barrels 3 arranged around the temporary storage bucket 1. The temporary storage bucket 1 is provided with a plurality of coin outlets corresponding to the coin collecting barrels 3, and the coin outlets are located on the upper side of the centrifugal disk 2. The coin collecting barrel 3 is connected to the temporary storage bucket 1, and an entrance connected to the coin outlet is provided on the coin collecting barrel 3. When the centrifugal disk 2 rotates, the line of action of the centrifugal force of the coin will enter the coin collecting barrel 3 through the coin outlet. The inner diameter of the coin collecting barrel 3 is slightly larger than the diameter of the coin, so that the coin can be stacked in the coin collecting barrel 3.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A limiting plate 11 is arranged above each coin outlet, and the limiting plate 11 is fixed on the inner wall of the temporary storage bucket 1, and a gap is left between the limiting plate 11 and the centrifugal disk 2. The height of the gap is slightly higher than the thickness of a single coin and less than the sum of the thicknesses of two coins, so as to ensure that only a single coin passes through the coin outlet each time.

[0051] Several coin outlets correspond to several flow limiting plates 11, and a buffer space 12 is formed between two adjacent flow limiting plates 11. When the coins on the centrifugal disk 2 rotate with the centrifugal disk 2, the coins will accumulate in the buffer space 12, and as the centrifugal disk 2 continues to rotate, the number of coins between two adjacent flow limiting plates 11 will be roughly the same, so that the number of coins in several coin collecting barrels 3 is roughly the same, avoiding the phenomenon of too many or too few coins in a certain coin collecting barrel 3, and improving the uniformity of coin collection.

[0052] Reference Figure 3 The end of the coin collecting tube 3 away from the temporary storage bucket 1 extends downward, and is inclined to the side away from the central axis of the temporary storage bucket 1. A guide plate 31 is also provided inside the coin collecting tube 3, one end of which is located on the upper side of the entrance and fixed on the coin collecting tube 3. The other end of the guide plate 31 extends to the bottom of the entrance and is also fixed on the coin collecting tube 3. The guide plate 31 is arranged in an arc-shaped plate, and the concave surface of the guide plate 31 faces the entrance.

[0053] When a coin enters the coin collecting tube 3 through the entrance, the coin first enters one side of the coin collecting tube 3 and falls under the action of its own gravity, causing the coin to tilt as a whole, and under the action of the guide plate 31, the coin will always remain in a tilted state and fall after entering the coin collecting tube 3. The coins will eventually be stacked in the coin collecting tube 3.

[0054] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The bottom wall of the coin collecting cylinder 3 is provided with a baffle 32, the baffle 32 is arranged obliquely, and the side of the baffle 32 close to the centrifugal disk 2 is located at the upper side and is hinged to the side wall of the coin collecting cylinder 3. The side of the baffle 32 away from the centrifugal disk 2 is located at the lower side.

[0055] Reference Figure 5 , the baffle 32 can be rotated upward and reset.

[0056] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 A coin taking port is provided on the side of the coin collecting cylinder 3 facing away from the centrifugal disc 2, and a closed door 33 is provided at the coin taking port. A guide rail is fixed on the coin collecting cylinder 3, and the guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the coin collecting cylinder 3. The closed door 33 is slidably arranged on the guide rail so that the closed door 33 can move along the length direction of the guide rail.

[0057] When it is necessary to take out coins from the coin collecting tube 3, the closing door 33 is slid upwards and the baffle 32 is rotated upwards. When the baffle 32 is rotated upwards, the coins in the coin collecting tube 3 will follow the baffle 32 to turn to a state relatively vertical to the coin collecting tube 3. At this time, the coins in the coin collecting tube 3 are neatly stacked and arranged, and the staff only needs to take out the coins.

[0058] The implementation principle of the coin stacking device in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0059] When coins are put into the temporary storage bucket 1, the centrifugal disc 2 rotates, and the coins rotate along with the centrifugal disc 2 and enter the coin collecting cylinder 3 through the inlet under the centrifugal effect, thereby realizing the stacking and collection of coins.

[0060] The present application also discloses a coin stacking tube, referring to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The coin stacking tube includes two side plates 4 arranged opposite to each other, and both side plates 4 are arranged as arc-shaped plates.

[0061] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A first connecting member 41 is provided on the side of one side plate 4, and a second connecting member 42 is provided on the side of the other side plate 4. The first connecting member 41 and the second connecting member 42 are slidably connected, so that the two side plates 4 can move toward or away from each other.

[0062] Reference Fig. 9 When the distance between the two side plates 4 is the largest, the inner walls of the two side plates 4 are located on the same cylindrical surface. At this time, the coin stacking tube is cylindrical, and the diameter of the coin stacking tube is slightly larger than the diameter of the coin. At this time, the coins can be stacked horizontally in the coin stacking tube.

[0063] Reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A buckle assembly 5 is provided on the side panel 4, and the buckle assembly 5 includes a buckle plate 51 fixed on one of the side panels 4 and a protrusion 52 provided on the other side panel 4, and a groove matching with the protrusion 52 is opened on the buckle plate 51.

[0064] Reference Fig.11 When the distance between the two side plates 4 is the smallest, the groove can engage with the protrusion 52 to fix the two side plates 4 to each other. At this time, since the cross section of the coin stacking tube is not a perfect circle but close to an ellipse, the coins can only be placed in the coin stacking tube at an angle.

[0065] Reference Figure 7 and Figure 8 A bottom plate 6 is further arranged between the two side plates 4, and the bottom plate 6 is hinged to one of the side plates 4, and a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge. Under the action of the torsion spring elasticity, the bottom plate 6 will naturally tilt relative to the side plate 4. When coins are stacked in the coin stacking tube, under the action of the coin gravity, the bottom plate 6 will overcome the torsion spring elasticity and flip to a horizontal state.

[0066] The bottom plate 6 is set to be a perfect circular plate, and the diameter of the bottom plate 6 is the same as the maximum distance between the inner walls of the two side plates 4. Therefore, when the distance between the two side plates 4 is the largest, the circumference of the bottom plate 6 abuts against the inner walls of the side plates 4, thereby playing a certain role in limiting the side plates 4, and at this time, the two side plates 4 are not easy to slide relative to each other. In addition, the bottom plate 6 can play a role in bearing the coins in the coin stacking tube.

[0067] The implementation principle of the coin stacking tube in the embodiment of the present application is:

[0068] Reference Fig.12 First, the lower end of the coin collecting tube 3 in the coin stacking device is opened.

[0069] The distance between the two side plates 4 is adjusted to the minimum. The coin stacking cylinder is sleeved on the coin collecting cylinder 3, and the side plate 4 hinged to the bottom plate 6 is arranged facing away from the centrifugal disc 2.

[0070] As the coin stacking device operates, the coins are continuously stacked at an angle in the coin stacking tube.

[0071] Finally, the coin stacking tube is disassembled, and the distance between the two side plates 4 is adjusted to the maximum. The coins will exert pressure on the bottom plate 6 under the action of their own gravity, so that the bottom plate 6 and the side plates 4 are perpendicular to each other. At this time, the coins and the side plates 4 are also perpendicular to each other, and the coins in the coin collecting tube 3 are in a horizontal stacking state.

[0072] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coin stacking tube, characterized in that: The invention comprises two side plates (4) arranged opposite to each other, wherein a first connecting member (41) is arranged on one of the side plates (4); a second connecting member (42) is arranged on the other side plate (4); the first connecting member (41) and the second connecting member (42) are slidably connected to enable the two side plates (4) to move towards or away from each other; and a space for placing coins is formed between the two side plates (4); A bottom plate (6) is provided between the two side plates (4), and the bottom plate (6) is hinged to one of the side plates (4); The coin stacking tube further comprises a buckle assembly (5) for fixing the two side plates (4) to each other; The side walls opposite to each other of the two side plates (4) are both arranged as arc surfaces; when the distance between the two side plates (4) is the largest; the two arc surfaces are located on the same cylindrical surface, the bottom plate (6) is arranged as a circle, and the diameter of the bottom plate (6) is the same as the diameter of the cylindrical surface; when the distance between the two side plates (4) is the largest, the coins will be perpendicular to the side walls of the coin stacking barrel, and the coins will be stacked horizontally in the coin stacking barrel, which is convenient for coin storage; when the distance between the two side plates (4) is at the smallest state, the coins can only be tilted relative to the side walls of the coin stacking barrel, and the coin stacking barrel can be installed on a coin stacking device to facilitate coin collection.

2. A coin stacking device using the coin stacking tube according to claim 1, characterized in that: It comprises a temporary storage bucket (1), a centrifugal disc (2) arranged at the bottom of the temporary storage bucket (1), and a coin collecting cylinder (3) arranged on one side of the centrifugal disc (2); A coin outlet is provided on the side wall of the temporary storage bucket (1), the coin outlet is arranged above the centrifugal disc (2), and the coin outlet is communicated with the interior of the coin collection cylinder (3); One end of the coin collecting tube (3) is connected to the temporary storage bucket (1), and the other end is located below the temporary storage bucket (1) and is inclined toward a side away from the temporary storage bucket (1); an inlet is provided at the end of the coin collecting tube (3) connected to the temporary storage bucket (1); the inlet is connected to the coin outlet; A baffle (32) is provided at the bottom of the coin collecting cylinder (3); the baffle (32) is arranged to be inclined upward on a side close to the centrifugal disc (2); The baffle (32) is hingedly connected to the coin collecting cylinder (3) on one side close to the centrifugal disc (2); A coin taking-out opening is provided on the side wall of the coin collecting tube (3); and a closed door (33) is provided at the coin taking-out opening; The coin stacking cylinder is sleeved on the coin collecting cylinder (3); and when the coin stacking cylinder is sleeved on the coin collecting cylinder (3), the lower end of the coin collecting cylinder (3) is open.

3. The coin stacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inlet is located on a side wall of the coin collecting tube (3) in a horizontal direction; a guide plate (31) is provided inside the coin collecting tube (3), one end of the guide plate (31) is located above the inlet and connected to the coin collecting tube (3); the other end of the guide plate (31) is located below the inlet and connected to a side wall of the coin collecting tube (3) opposite to the inlet; The guide plate (31) is bent towards a side away from the inlet and is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The coin stacking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A flow limiting plate (11) is provided on the inner wall of the temporary storage bucket (1), the flow limiting plate (11) is located above the centrifugal disk (2), and a space is left between the flow limiting plate (11) and the centrifugal disk (2) for only a single coin to pass through.

5. The coin stacking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the coin collecting tubes (3) are provided, and the plurality of the coin collecting tubes (3) are arranged around the peripheral side of the temporary storage bucket (1); a plurality of the current limiting plates (11) are provided and correspond one to one with the plurality of the coin collecting tubes (3); A buffer space (12) for placing coins is formed between two adjacent current limiting plates (11).

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