A method for preparing a special microbial agent for sugarcane and a special production equipment
By using glass rollers and sterilization lamps in the preparation equipment for sugarcane special microbial agents, and gas recycling is realized through the driving mechanism, the problems of raw material sterilization and gas replacement are solved, and the sterilization effect is improved. Productivity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210857888.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-20
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-20
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of existing microbial bacterial agents, it is inconvenient to sterilize raw materials and difficult to replace gas in the fermentation tank, resulting in contamination and inefficiency of bacterial agents.
A special preparation equipment for sugarcane microbial agents was designed, and the raw materials were crushed and sterilized using glass rollers and sterilized lamps, and gas recycling was realized through the drive mechanism and turntable to ensure that the air was disinfected during the stirring process and reduce external pollution. .
It improves the sterilization effect and gas utilization rate of raw materials, reduces the risk of bacterial agent pollution, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN115109683B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of microbial agent production, and in particular to a method for preparing a special microbial agent for sugarcane and special production equipment. Background Art
[0002] Sugarcane is a temperate and tropical crop. It is the raw material for making sucrose and can be used to extract ethanol as an energy substitute. There are more than 100 countries in the world that produce sugarcane. The largest sugarcane producers are Brazil, India and China. Sugarcane is rich in sugar and water, and also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances that are very beneficial to human metabolism. It is mainly used for sugar production. Sugarcane has a long growth period, tall plants and high yields. Therefore, during the entire growth period, the amount of fertilizer applied is one of the main factors that determine the yield. Existing fertilizers usually need to be decomposed by microorganisms before sugarcane can absorb the substances in them. There are many kinds of natural microorganisms in the existing sugarcane soil, some of which have a negative effect on the production of sugarcane. In order to enable sugarcane to grow better, suitable microbial agents will be added to the fertilizers for regulation.
[0003] Microbial agent refers to a live bacterial preparation made by using porous substances as adsorbents (such as peat and vermiculite) to adsorb the fermentation liquid of the target microorganisms (effective bacteria) after industrial production and expansion. During the production process, the agent and the adsorbent need to be placed in a fermentation tank for mixed fermentation.
[0004] During the production process of existing microbial agents, multiple raw materials and inoculants need to be added into a fermentation tank. During the adding process, the fermentation tank and the raw materials need to be sterilized. The existing sterilization method is usually carried out outside the fermentation tank, but the raw materials are composed of solids and liquids. The solid raw materials are usually in block form before adding and need to be crushed during the adding process. The block objects contain a large number of bacteria that cannot be killed. In addition, during the fermentation process, the gas in the fermentation tank needs to be continuously replaced. The replaced gas contains foreign bacteria, which can easily cause the microbial agent to be contaminated. Summary of the invention
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing a special microbial agent for sugarcane and special production equipment to solve the problem of inconvenience in sterilizing raw materials and inconvenience in replacing gas in the tank.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a special production equipment for microbial inoculants for sugarcane, comprising a fermentation tank and a driving mechanism, wherein a plurality of storage bins are installed on the top of the fermentation tank, each storage bin is connected to the inside of the fermentation tank, a push switch is installed on the side of the storage bin, a motor is installed inside the driving mechanism, a turntable and a transmission shaft are connected to the output end of the motor, the outer side of the turntable is fitted with the input end of the push switch, and a plurality of push rods are provided on the outer side of the turntable, a plurality of rotating shafts are connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft, and a glass roller is connected to the outer wall of each rotating shaft. A sterilization lamp is installed inside the glass roller, a sealing plate is installed around the outside of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is located on one side of the sealing plate and is connected to the second fan blade, a gear is installed at the end of the rotating shaft, an inclined panel is installed inside the fermenter below the glass roller, a gear groove is installed on the inner wall of the fermenter outside the inclined panel, the gear is meshed with the gear groove, a feed port is installed between the gear groove and the inclined panel, and the feed port is located below the second fan blade, a return air groove is provided at the top of the inclined panel and is aligned with the end of the glass roller, and a stirring device is provided inside the fermenter below the inclined panel.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the raw materials can be conveniently crushed, stirred and mixed. When the solid raw materials are crushed, the crushed raw materials are sterilized by a sterilization lamp to improve the sterilization effect. During the stirring and mixing process, the outside air is sent into the mixing chamber, and the incoming air is also disinfected by the sterilization lamp.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that a plurality of water inlet pipes are installed at the top of the fermentation tank, and each group of water inlet pipes is aligned with the discharge port, a connecting plate is installed inside the discharge port, the inclined plate is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank through the connecting plate, and each group of water inlet pipes is located above the connecting plate.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid raw materials and bacterial liquid can be conveniently delivered into the stirring chamber, thereby facilitating the mixing of the raw materials.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that a support seat is installed at the bottom end of the driving mechanism, an air intake net is provided at the top end of the support seat located outside the motor, a first fan blade is provided inside the turntable, the first fan blade is aligned with the air intake net, and the first fan blade is connected to the space above the inclined panel.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to inhale the outside air into the mixing tank and recycle the gas in the mixing tank.
[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a scraper is installed between the sealing plate and the transmission shaft above the inclined plate, and the scraper is located on the side of each group of glass rollers, a discharge port is opened at the connection between the scraper and the sealing plate, and the discharge port is located on the side of the scraper close to the glass roller.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the crushed solid raw materials are collected, and under the action of the inclined plate, the raw materials pass through the discharge port and fall onto the discharge port.
[0014] The present invention is further configured such that the push switch is composed of a movable rod and a baffle, a plurality of groups of inclined blocks are installed inside the storage bin, and an opening is provided between each group of inclined blocks, the opening is connected to the interior of the fermentation tank, the baffle is located below the opening, and a plurality of groups of through holes are also provided inside the baffle, and return springs are installed on both sides of the baffle inside the storage bin.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to open and close the storage bin, so that the solid raw materials can enter the fermentation tank evenly.
[0016] The present invention is further configured such that the bottom end of the transmission shaft extends into the mixing chamber, and the transmission shaft is located inside the mixing chamber and is provided with a plurality of groups of mixing blades.
[0017] By adopting the technical solution, it is convenient to stir and mix the raw materials.
[0018] A method for preparing a microbial agent for sugarcane, comprising the following steps:
[0019] Step 1: First, put the solid raw materials to be processed into the storage bin, and connect each group of power-consuming mechanisms in the equipment to the external power supply so that the equipment can operate normally;
[0020] Step 2: Start the motor in the driving mechanism, the output end of the motor drives the transmission shaft and the turntable to rotate synchronously, the turntable drives the outer push rod to rotate, push the push switch to open, so that the solid raw material falls through the opening into the fermentation tank and finally falls on the inclined panel;
[0021] Step 3: At this time, the glass roller rotates on the inclined plate driven by the transmission shaft, and the glass roller rotates by itself driven by the meshing of the gear and the gear groove, thereby crushing the solid raw material;
[0022] Step 4: During the rolling process of the raw materials, the power ring supplies power to the sterilization lamp inside the glass roller so that the sterilization lamp can operate normally, and the sterilization lamp sterilizes the crushed raw materials synchronously;
[0023] Step 5: The crushed raw materials are scraped off by the scraper and slide down along the inclined plate until they are discharged to the discharge port through the discharge port and enter the stirring chamber of the fermentation tank through the discharge port;
[0024] Step 6: Each group of water inlet pipes injects a sufficient amount of bacterial agent mixture into the fermentation tank, and stirs and mixes the raw materials through the stirring blades;
[0025] Step 7: Seal the air inlet net through the cover plate to prevent outside air from entering the fermentation tank and reduce external pollution;
[0026] Step 8: As the bacterial liquid ferments and produces a large amount of gas, the pressure in the fermentation tank increases, the motor is started, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable pushes the movable rod and the baffle to move in the empty storage bin again, so that the opening is opened, and the gas in the fermentation tank is discharged through the opening;
[0027] Step 9: The fermented bacterial liquid is discharged through the discharge valve at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank is cleaned and disinfected before subsequent fermentation.
[0028] In summary, the present invention mainly has the following beneficial effects:
[0029] The present invention uses a glass roller and a sterilization lamp to crush the solid raw materials when feeding them into a fermentation tank. At the same time, the crushed raw materials are sterilized by the sterilization lamp installed inside the glass roller, thereby improving the sterilization effect and effectively solving the problem of inconvenience in sterilizing the raw materials. Moreover, when the gas inside the fermentation tank is replaced, the external airflow will also pass through the top of the glass roller, thereby sterilizing the incoming airflow, and the airflow will also be discharged through the discharge port, thereby driving the crushed solid raw materials to pass through the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge speed of the raw materials.
[0030] The present invention provides a driving mechanism, a turntable, a rotating shaft and an air return groove, and can drive the turntable to rotate through a motor while feeding. The first fan blade in the turntable draws external air into the fermentation tank, and the air flow passes through the glass roller for sterilization, and then enters the mixing chamber from the discharge port driven by the second fan blade. The air in the mixing chamber is sent to the end of the glass roller through the air return groove, which is convenient for replenishing air in the mixing tank. After the air pressure in the mixing tank is greater than the air flow speed sent by the first fan blade, it is difficult for external gas to enter the mixing tank. The gas discharged from the air return groove and the gas sent into the mixing tank by the second fan blade form a cycle, which improves the utilization rate of the gas and effectively solves the problem of inconvenient technical replacement of the gas in the tank.
[0031] The present invention can also seal the air inlet net through the cover plate during the fermentation process to prevent outside air from entering the fermentation tank and causing pollution. As the raw materials ferment, the air pressure in the fermentation tank continues to increase. At this time, the motor drives the turntable and the transmission shaft to rotate, and the turntable pushes the movable rod and the baffle to move through the push rod, so that the empty storage bin is opened, and the gas in the fermentation tank is discharged from the storage bin. At this time, the stirring blades stir the bacterial liquid, so that the gas in the bacterial liquid is also discharged, thereby improving the exhaust efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged local structure at center A;
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the turntable of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the storage bin structure of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the ramp block and the baffle of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable rod of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the glass roller installation structure of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the glass roller of the present invention.
[0041] In the figure: 1. fermentation tank; 101. gear groove; 102. inclined plate; 103. feed port; 104. return air groove; 2. storage bin; 201. inclined block; 202. opening; 3. driving mechanism; 301. support seat; 302. air inlet net; 303. transmission shaft; 304. connecting plate; 4. water inlet pipe; 5. turntable; 501. push rod; 502. first fan blade; 6. stirring blade; 7. glass roller; 8. rotating shaft; 801. second fan blade; 802. gear; 9. sealing plate; 901. discharge port; 10. movable rod; 1001. baffle; 1002. return spring; 11. connecting plate; 12. scraper; 13. sterilization lamp; 14. connecting ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.
[0043] The following describes an embodiment of the present invention based on its overall structure.
[0044] A method for preparing a microbial agent for sugarcane and a special production equipment, such as Figures 1 to 9As shown, it includes a fermentation tank 1 and a driving mechanism 3. A plurality of storage bins 2 are installed on the top of the fermentation tank 1, and solid raw materials can be placed in the storage bins 2. Each storage bin 2 is connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 1. A push switch is installed on the side of the storage bin 2. The push switch is composed of a movable rod 10 and a baffle 1001. A plurality of inclined plane blocks 201 are installed inside the storage bin 2, and an opening 202 is opened between each inclined plane block 201. The opening 202 is connected to the inside of the fermentation tank 1. The baffle 1001 is located below the opening 202, and the baffle 1001 is also opened inside. A plurality of through holes are provided, return springs 1002 are installed on both sides of the baffle 1001 located inside the storage bin 2, a motor is installed inside the driving mechanism 3, a turntable 5 and a transmission shaft 303 are connected to the output end of the motor, the outer side of the turntable 5 is fitted with the end of the movable rod 10, and a plurality of push rods 501 are provided on the outer side of the turntable 5, the movable rod 10 can be pushed to move by the push rods 501 on the outer side of the turntable 5 when unloading, and the movable rod 10 drives the baffle 1001 to move inside the storage bin 2, so that the opening 202 is opened, so that the solid raw material passes through the opening and falls into the fermentation tank 1;
[0045] The outer side of the transmission shaft 303 is connected to multiple groups of rotating shafts 8, and the outer wall of each group of rotating shafts 8 is connected to a glass roller 7. The rotating shaft 8 is located inside the glass roller 7 and is equipped with a sterilizing lamp 13. The fermenter 1 is inside and below the glass roller 7 and is equipped with an inclined panel 102. The inclined panel 102 can limit the falling solid raw materials so that the glass roller 7 can crush the solid raw materials. In the crushing process, the electric ring 14 is connected to the wire in the rotating shaft 8 to enable the sterilizing lamp 13 to operate and sterilize the crushed raw materials, thereby improving the sterilization effect. The inner wall of the fermenter 1 is located outside the inclined panel 102 and is equipped with a gear groove 101. The gear 802 is meshed with the gear groove 101. A feeding port 103 is installed between the gear groove 101 and the inclined panel 102, and the feeding port 103 is located below the second fan blade 801. The top of the inclined panel 102 is provided with a return air groove 104 aligned with the end of the glass roller 7. A close-fitting cover is installed around the outer side of the rotating shaft 8. The sealing plate 9 is provided with a scraper 12 installed above the inclined plate 102 between the sealing plate 9 and the transmission shaft 303, and the scraper 12 is located on the side of each group of glass rollers 7. A discharge port 901 is provided at the connection between the scraper 12 and the sealing plate 9, and the discharge port 901 is located on the side of the scraper 12 close to the glass roller 7. The crushed raw materials can be collected by the scraper 12, and the raw materials can slide down through the discharge port 901 to reach above the discharge port 103 through the inclined plate 102. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 8 is located on one side of the sealing plate 9 and is connected with a second fan blade 801. A gear 802 is installed at the end of the rotating shaft 8. A stirring chamber is provided inside the fermentation tank 1 below the inclined plate 102. The bottom end of the transmission shaft 303 extends into the stirring chamber, and the transmission shaft 303 is located inside the stirring chamber and is installed with multiple groups of stirring blades 6. The discharge port 103 is connected with the stirring chamber, so that the solid raw materials can be delivered into the stirring chamber and stirred by the stirring blades 6.
[0046] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A plurality of water inlet pipes 4 are installed at the top of the fermentation tank 1, and each water inlet pipe 4 is aligned with the discharge port 103. A connecting plate 11 is installed inside the discharge port 103. The inclined plate 102 is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank 1 through the connecting plate 11. Each water inlet pipe 4 is located above the connecting plate 11, which is convenient for injecting external bacterial liquid and liquid into the mixing chamber. During the injection, the solid raw materials accumulated on the connecting plate 11 are washed by the liquid.
[0047] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 as well as Figure 4 A support seat 301 is installed at the bottom end of the driving mechanism 3, and an air inlet net 302 is provided at the top of the support seat 301, which is located outside the motor, and the turntable 5 divides the support seat 301 into two halves. A connecting plate 304 is provided on the outside of the turntable 5, and the support seat 301 is fixedly connected through the connecting plate 304. A first fan blade 502 is provided inside the turntable 5, and the first fan blade 502 is aligned with the air inlet net 302, and the first fan blade 502 is connected to the space above the inclined panel 102, so that the outside air can be easily sucked into the fermentation tank 1 through the air inlet net 302.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 9 A method for preparing a microbial agent for sugarcane comprises the following steps:
[0049] Step 1: First, put the solid raw materials to be processed into the storage bin, and connect each group of power-consuming mechanisms in the equipment to the external power supply so that the equipment can operate normally;
[0050] Step 2: Start the motor in the driving mechanism, the output end of the motor drives the transmission shaft and the turntable to rotate synchronously, the turntable drives the outer push rod to rotate, push the push switch to open, so that the solid raw material falls through the opening into the fermentation tank and finally falls on the inclined panel;
[0051] Step 3: At this time, the glass roller rotates on the inclined plate driven by the transmission shaft, and the glass roller rotates by itself driven by the meshing of the gear and the gear groove, thereby crushing the solid raw material;
[0052] Step 4: During the rolling process of the raw materials, the power ring supplies power to the sterilization lamp inside the glass roller so that the sterilization lamp can operate normally, and the sterilization lamp sterilizes the crushed raw materials synchronously;
[0053] Step 5: The crushed raw materials are scraped off by the scraper and slide down along the inclined plate until they are discharged to the discharge port through the discharge port and enter the stirring chamber of the fermentation tank through the discharge port;
[0054] Step 6: Each group of water inlet pipes injects a sufficient amount of bacterial agent mixture into the fermentation tank, and stirs and mixes the raw materials through the stirring blades;
[0055] Step 7: Seal the air inlet net through the cover plate to prevent outside air from entering the fermentation tank and reduce external pollution;
[0056] Step 8: As the bacterial liquid ferments and produces a large amount of gas, the pressure in the fermentation tank increases, the motor is started, the motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable pushes the movable rod and the baffle to move in the empty storage bin again, so that the opening is opened, and the gas in the fermentation tank is discharged through the opening;
[0057] Step 9: The fermented bacterial liquid is discharged through the discharge valve at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the fermentation tank is cleaned and disinfected before subsequent fermentation.
[0058] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the fermentation tank 1 is used, the solid raw materials to be processed are first placed in the storage bin 2, and each group of electrical mechanisms in the equipment is connected to the external power supply so that the equipment can operate normally. At this time, the motor in the driving mechanism 3 is started, and the output end of the motor drives the transmission shaft 303 and the turntable 5 to rotate synchronously, and the turntable 5 drives the outer push rod 501 to rotate, and the turntable 5 is fitted together with the movable rod 10, and the push rod 501 can push the movable rod 10 to move, so that the movable rod 10 drives the baffle 1001 to move inside the storage bin 2, and the seal of the opening 202 is released, so that the solid raw materials fall into the fermentation tank 1 through the opening 202 and finally fall on the inclined plate 102. At this time, the glass roller 7 is driven by the transmission shaft 303 on the inclined plate 102. The rotating shaft 8 is meshed with the gear groove 101 through the end gear 802, and while driving the glass roller 7 to revolve, the rotating shaft 8 drives the glass roller 7 to rotate, and the glass roller 7 crushes the fallen solid raw materials, and at the same time, the sterilization lamp 13 inside the glass roller 7 is powered by the power ring 14, so that the sterilization lamp 13 can operate normally, and the sterilization lamp 13 sterilizes the crushed raw materials synchronously, thereby improving the sterilization effect, and the crushed raw materials are scraped by the scraper 12 and slide down along the inclined plate 102 until they are discharged to the discharge port 103 through the discharge port 901, and enter the stirring chamber of the fermentation tank 1 through the discharge port 103, and a sufficient amount of bacterial agent mixture is injected into the fermentation tank 1 through each group of water inlet pipes 4, and the raw materials are stirred and mixed by the stirring blades 6 to facilitate fermentation;
[0059] In the process of injecting solid raw materials, the rotation of the turntable 5 drives the first fan blade 502 inside to rotate, sucking the outside air into the fermentation tank 1, filtering the air through the air inlet net 302, and at this time the air flow will flow along the outside of the glass roller 7, sterilizing the flowing air through the sterilization lamp 13, and the shaft 8 drives the second fan blade 801 outside to rotate, sucking the air flow from the discharge port 901, and at the same time sucking the crushed raw materials, increasing the feeding speed, and feeding it into the fermentation tank 1 through the discharge port 103. In the mixing chamber, the air can be replenished in time, and the air pressure in the mixing chamber gradually increases. The excess gas will be re-sent to the outside of the glass roller 7 through the return air groove 104, and mixed with the external airflow, and re-pass through the discharge port 901 and the discharge port 103 to return to the fermentation tank 1. When the air pressure is greater than the air pressure provided by the first fan blade 502, it is difficult for the external airflow to enter the fermentation tank 1. The airflow driven by the second fan blade 801 and the airflow discharged from the return air groove 104 form a cycle, which improves the fluidity of the airflow and facilitates ventilation in the fermentation tank 1.
[0060] Moreover, after the solid raw material is loaded, the storage bin 2 is hollow, and the raw material and the liquid bacterial solution are mixed, the air inlet net 302 is closed by the cover plate to prevent outside air from entering the fermenter 1, thereby reducing external pollution. As the bacterial solution ferments and produces a large amount of gas, the pressure in the fermenter 1 increases. When pressure reduction is required, the motor is started, and the motor drives the turntable 5 to rotate. The turntable 5 pushes the movable rod 10 and the baffle 1001 to move again in the empty storage bin 2, so that the opening 202 is opened, and the gas in the fermenter 1 is discharged through the opening 202, so that the inside of the fermenter 1 can be depressurized. At the same time, the stirring blade 6 can stir the bacterial solution to quickly release the gas therein, further discharge the gas, and improve the exhaust efficiency. At this time, the sterilization lamp 13 is sterilized to reduce the pollution of external bacteria when the opening 202 is opened, thereby improving the exhaust safety.
[0061] Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, this specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present invention and is not a limitation of the invention. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations to the embodiments without creative contributions as needed without departing from the principles and purpose of the present invention. However, as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A special production device for a sugarcane-specific microbial agent, comprising a fermentation tank (1) and a driving mechanism (3), characterized in that: A plurality of storage bins (2) are installed at the top of the fermentation tank (1), each storage bin (2) is connected to the inside of the fermentation tank (1), a push switch is installed on the side of the storage bin (2), a motor is installed inside the driving mechanism (3), the output end of the motor is connected to a turntable (5) and a transmission shaft (303), the outer side of the turntable (5) is in contact with the input end of the push switch, and a plurality of push rods (501) are provided on the outer side of the turntable (5), a plurality of rotating shafts (8) are connected to the outer side of the transmission shaft (303), the outer wall of each rotating shaft (8) is connected to a glass roller (7), a sterilization lamp (13) is installed inside the rotating shaft (8) located inside the glass roller (7), a sealing plate (9) is installed around the outer side of the rotating shaft (8), and the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8) is located at a position A second fan blade (801) is connected to one side of the sealing plate (9); a gear (802) is installed at the end of the rotating shaft (8); an inclined panel (102) is installed inside the fermentation tank (1) and is located below the glass roller (7); a gear groove (101) is installed on the inner wall of the fermentation tank (1) and is located outside the inclined panel (102); the gear (802) is meshed with the gear groove (101); a feed opening (103) is installed between the gear groove (101) and the inclined panel (102); and the feed opening (103) is located below the second fan blade (801); a return air groove (104) is provided at the top end of the inclined panel (102) and is aligned with the end of the glass roller (7); and a stirring chamber is provided inside the fermentation tank (1) and is located below the inclined panel (102); A support seat (301) is installed at the bottom end of the driving mechanism (3), an air intake net (302) is provided at the top end of the support seat (301) located outside the motor, a first fan blade (502) is provided inside the rotating disk (5), the first fan blade (502) is aligned with the air intake net (302), and the first fan blade (502) is connected to the space above the inclined panel (102).
2. The special production equipment for microbial inoculant for sugarcane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of water inlet pipes (4) are installed at the top of the fermentation tank (1), and each of the water inlet pipes (4) is aligned with the feed opening (103). A connecting plate (11) is installed inside the feed opening (103). The inclined plate (102) is fixedly connected to the fermentation tank (1) via the connecting plate (11), and each of the water inlet pipes (4) is located above the connecting plate (11).
3. The special production equipment for microbial inoculant for sugarcane according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (12) is installed between the sealing plate (9) and the transmission shaft (303) and above the inclined plate (102), and the scraper (12) is located on the side of each group of glass rollers (7). A discharge port (901) is provided at the connection between the scraper (12) and the sealing plate (9), and the discharge port (901) is located on a side of the scraper (12) close to the glass roller (7).
4. The special production equipment for microbial inoculant for sugarcane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push switch is composed of a movable rod (10) and a baffle (1001); a plurality of groups of inclined plane blocks (201) are installed inside the storage bin (2); and an opening (202) is provided between each group of inclined plane blocks (201); the opening (202) is connected to the inside of the fermentation tank (1); the baffle (1001) is located below the opening (202); and a plurality of groups of through holes are also provided inside the baffle (1001); and return springs (1002) are installed on both sides of the baffle (1001) inside the storage bin (2).
5. The special production equipment for microbial inoculant for sugarcane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the transmission shaft (303) extends into the mixing chamber, and the transmission shaft (303) is located inside the mixing chamber and is equipped with a plurality of groups of mixing blades (6).
6. A method for preparing a microbial agent for sugarcane, characterized in that The process of using the special production equipment for sugarcane special microbial agent according to any one of claims 1 to 5 comprises the following steps: Step 1: firstly, the solid raw materials to be processed are placed in the storage bin (2), and each group of electrical devices in the equipment is connected to the external power supply so that the equipment can operate normally; Step 2: Start the motor in the driving mechanism (3), the output end of the motor drives the transmission shaft (303) and the turntable (5) to rotate synchronously, the turntable (5) drives the outer push rod (501) to rotate, and pushes the push switch to open, so that the solid raw material falls into the fermentation tank (1) through the opening (202) and finally falls on the inclined panel (102); Step 3: At this time, the glass roller (7) rotates on the inclined plate (102) driven by the transmission shaft (303), and driven by the meshing of the gear (802) and the gear (802) groove (101), the glass roller (7) rotates, thereby rolling the solid raw material; Step 4: During the rolling process of the raw materials, the power connection ring (14) supplies power to the sterilization lamp (13) inside the glass roller (7), so that the sterilization lamp (13) can operate normally, and the sterilization lamp (13) sterilizes the crushed raw materials synchronously; Step 5: The crushed raw material is scraped off by the scraper (12) and slides down along the inclined plate (102) until it is discharged to the discharge port (103) through the discharge port (901) and enters the stirring chamber of the fermentation tank (1) through the discharge port (103); Step 6: Each group of water inlet pipes (4) injects a sufficient amount of bacterial agent mixture into the fermentation tank (1), and stirs and mixes the raw materials through the stirring blades (6); Step 7: The air inlet net (302) is sealed by a cover plate to prevent outside air from entering the fermentation tank (1), thereby reducing pollution from the outside; Step 8: As the bacterial liquid ferments and produces a large amount of gas, the pressure in the fermentation tank (1) increases, the motor is started, and the motor drives the turntable (5) to rotate. The turntable (5) pushes the movable rod (10) and the baffle (1001) to move again in the empty storage bin (2), so that the opening (202) is opened, and the gas in the fermentation tank (1) is discharged through the opening (202); Step nine: The fermented bacterial liquid is discharged through the discharge valve at the bottom of the fermentation tank (1), and the fermentation tank (1) is cleaned and disinfected before subsequent fermentation.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biocontrol actinomycete fermentation tank
CN110938535A
Sterilization equipment capable of grinding and cooking various feed raw materials
CN112586782A
Biological agent capable of replacing antibiotics for feed
CN112725196A
Sterilizing and stirring device for edible mushroom breeding raw material production
CN114557235A
Sterilization crusher
CN203620694U
