An irradiation processing system
By designing a closed-loop irradiation transmission line and a multi-layer shielding structure, the problem of unreasonable space occupation in the irradiation processing system was solved, achieving system compactness and convenient transportation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210767823.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-06-30
AI Technical Summary
Irradiation processing systems occupy an unreasonable amount of space, are easily restricted by site conditions, and are inconvenient to transport.
An irradiation processing system was designed, wherein the irradiation transmission line extends in a closed loop and includes a main body and two bending sections. The bending sections are located on opposite sides of the main body, forming a long strip structure, and are enclosed and supported by a multi-layer shielding structure to reduce space occupation.
This makes the irradiation processing system occupy a reasonable space, adaptable to transportation methods such as trucks, trains or containers, and convenient for transportation and installation.
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Figure CN115132398B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of irradiation technology, in particular to an irradiation processing system. BACKGROUND
[0002] Irradiation processing refers to a process of irradiating materials by using radiation such as gamma rays or electron beams, which is widely used in food sterilization, medical device disinfection, pollutant treatment, and material strengthening, etc. An irradiation processing system is used for irradiation processing of materials, which generally includes an irradiation accelerator, an irradiation transmission line, and an irradiation shielding structure. The irradiation transmission line is used for transmitting materials to a target point of the irradiation accelerator, so that the materials receive irradiation. After the materials receive irradiation, they are transmitted by the irradiation transmission line to leave the target point, thereby making room for the next material on the irradiation transmission line. The irradiation shielding structure is used to surround the irradiation transmission line to prevent radiation from leaking into the environment. However, in the related art, the irradiation processing system occupies an unreasonable space, is easily limited by the site, and is inconvenient to transport. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of this, the embodiments of the present application provide an irradiation processing system to solve the problem of unreasonable space occupation of the irradiation processing system.
[0004] The irradiation processing system provided by the embodiments of the present application includes an irradiation accelerator, an irradiation transmission line, and a first shielding structure. The irradiation transmission line extends in a closed loop shape. The first shielding structure forms a first shielding cavity, the first shielding cavity extends along the irradiation transmission line, a part of the irradiation transmission line is accommodated in the first shielding cavity, the first shielding cavity includes a body portion and two bending portions, a target point of the irradiation accelerator is located in the middle of the body portion, the irradiation transmission line extends out of the first shielding cavity along an extension path through the ends of the two bending portions, the two bending portions are respectively arranged at the two ends of the body portion, the first end of the bending portion has an included angle with the extension direction of the body portion, and the two bending portions are respectively located on opposite sides of the body portion along the width direction of the body portion.
[0005] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first ends of the two bending portions are symmetrically relative to the center of the target point.
[0006] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first shielding structure includes a first lower shielding body and a first upper shielding body. The upper ends of the first upper shielding body and the first lower shielding body are fastened to form the first shielding cavity, a first stepped surface is formed between the first upper shielding body and the first lower shielding body, the first stepped surface extends along the circumference of the first upper shielding body, and the first upper shielding body and the first lower shielding body are connected by the first stepped surface.
[0007] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the lower shielding body comprises a first bottom shielding body and a first middle shielding body. The first bottom shielding body is formed with a mounting groove extending in the circumferential direction of the first upper shielding body, and the mounting groove faces upward. The first upper shielding body is fastened to the upper end of the first middle shielding body. The first middle shielding body comprises a plurality of sub-middle shielding bodies arranged in the circumferential direction of the first upper shielding body to form a closed ring structure. The lower end of each sub-middle shielding body is matched with the mounting groove.
[0008] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first shielding structure is formed with an opening, and the profile of the opening is larger than that of the scanning box of the irradiation accelerator, so that the scanning box can extend into the first shielding cavity through the opening. The irradiation processing system further comprises a second shielding structure detachably arranged on the opening. The second shielding structure is formed with a through hole, and the head of the irradiation accelerator is arranged in the through hole, so that the scanning box is located on the side of the second shielding structure close to the first shielding cavity, and the head of the irradiation accelerator is attached to the inner wall of the through hole.
[0009] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the side of the second shielding structure close to the first shielding cavity is supported on the first shielding structure, and the second shielding structure is fixedly connected with the head of the irradiation accelerator, so that the head of the irradiation accelerator is supported on the first shielding structure.
[0010] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises a third shielding structure. One end of the third shielding structure is in abutment with the outer wall of the first shielding structure and surrounds the opening. The other end of the third shielding structure extends away from the first shielding structure, so that a second shielding cavity is formed between the first shielding structure and the third shielding structure, and the head of the irradiation accelerator is located in the second shielding cavity.
[0011] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the side wall of the third shielding structure is formed with a wire passing through hole, and a connecting line is arranged in the wire passing through hole. The connecting line is electrically connected between the head of the irradiation accelerator and the control device. The wire passing through hole has a curvature.
[0012] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the third shielding structure comprises a second lower shielding body and a second upper shielding body. The lower end of the second lower shielding body is in abutment with the outer wall of the first shielding structure and surrounds the opening. The second upper shielding body is fastened to the upper end of the second lower shielding body to form the second shielding cavity. A second stepped surface is formed between the second upper shielding body and the second lower shielding body and extends in the circumferential direction of the second upper shielding body. The second upper shielding body and the second lower shielding body are connected by the second stepped surface.
[0013] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the second lower shielding body is supported by the circumferential outer wall of the nose of the irradiation accelerator, and the second lower shielding body comprises a second bottom shielding body and a second middle shielding body. The lower end of the second bottom shielding body is in abutment with the outer wall of the first shielding junction and surrounds the opening. The second middle shielding body is supported between the second bottom shielding body and the second upper shielding body, and a third stepped surface is formed between the second bottom shielding body and the second middle shielding body. The third stepped surface extends along the circumference of the nose of the irradiation accelerator. The second bottom shielding body and the second middle shielding body are connected by the third stepped surface.
[0014] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises a power source assembly and a fourth shielding structure. The power source assembly is located outside the first shielding cavity and the second shielding cavity. A waveguide is arranged between the power source assembly and the nose of the irradiation accelerator. The power source assembly and the nose of the irradiation accelerator are connected by waveguide. The fourth shielding structure is arranged outside the waveguide.
[0015] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the power source assembly is supported at the upper end of the first shielding structure.
[0016] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises an air blower and an air duct. The air duct connects the inside and the outside of the first shielding cavity. The air blower is connected to one end of the air duct to guide the gas in the first shielding cavity out of the first shielding cavity and / or to guide the gas into the first shielding cavity.
[0017] In some optional embodiments of the present application, the air duct extends along the inner wall of the first shielding structure, and the end of the air duct is arranged close to the scanning box of the irradiation accelerator.
[0018] The irradiation processing system provided by the embodiments of the present application has two bending parts located at opposite sides of the body part in the width direction, and the two bending parts are located at the same side of the body part in the width direction. This is beneficial to make the two bending parts occupy less space in the length direction of the body part. The first shielding structure as a whole has a long strip shape extending in the width direction of the body part, thereby making the occupied space of the irradiation processing system more reasonable and not easily limited by the site. Moreover, the shape of the irradiation processing system with such a structure is more suitable for trucks, trains or containers, so that the irradiation processing system can be conveniently transported. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a first perspective view of an irradiation processing system according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0020] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a second perspective view of an irradiation processing system according to some embodiments of the present application;
[0021] Figure 3 A structural schematic diagram of a first shielding structure in some embodiments of the present application;
[0022] Figure 4 A sectional view of an irradiation processing system in some embodiments of the present application.
[0023] Reference signs:
[0024] 1 - irradiation transmission line; 2 - first shielding structure; 21 - first lower shielding body; 211 - first bottom shielding body; 2111 - mounting groove; 212 - first middle shielding body; 22 - first upper shielding body; 23 - first stepped surface; 24 - opening; 3 - first shielding cavity; 31 - body part; 32 - bent part; 321 - initial end of the bent part; 322 - terminal end of the bent part; 4 - target point; 5 - machine head; 51 - scanning box; 6 - second shielding structure; 61 - through hole; 7 - third shielding structure; 71 - second shielding cavity; 72 - threading through hole; 73 - second lower shielding body; 731 - second bottom shielding body; 732 - second middle shielding body; 74 - second upper shielding body; 75 - second stepped surface; 76 - third stepped surface; 8 - power source assembly; 81 - fourth shielding structure; 82 - waveguide; 91 - air intake fan; 911 - air intake pipe; 92 - air exhaust fan; 921 - air exhaust pipe; 93 - container; 94 - water cooling unit; 95 - modulator; 96 - power supply system; 97 - power distribution system; 98 - support structure; a - width direction of the body part; b - up-down direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] It should be noted that the embodiments and technical features in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the detailed description in the specific embodiments should be understood as the explanation and description of the purpose of the present application, and should not be regarded as improper limitation on the present application.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for description purposes, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.
[0027] In addition, in the embodiments of the present application, the orientation terms such as "up", "down", "left" and "right" are defined with respect to the orientation of the components shown in the drawings, and it should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, which are used for relative description and clarification, and can be changed accordingly according to the change of the orientation of the components placed in the drawings.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present application, unless specifically defined and limited otherwise, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intermediate medium.
[0029] In the embodiments of the present application, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent in such a process, method, article or apparatus. Without more limitations, the element defined by the phrase "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising the element.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to represent as an example, illustration or description. Any embodiment or design scheme described as "exemplarily" or "for example" in the embodiments of the present application should not be interpreted as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or design schemes. In fact, the words "exemplarily" or "for example" are used to present the relevant concept in a specific way.
[0031] The embodiments of the present application provide an irradiation processing system for irradiation processing. Irradiation processing refers to the process of irradiating materials with radiation such as gamma rays or electron beams, which is widely used in food sterilization, medical device disinfection, pollutant treatment and material strengthening and many other technical fields. During irradiation processing, the radiation interacts with the material, causing the material to undergo degradation, polymerization and crosslinking, etc.
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 The irradiation processing system provided by the embodiments of the present application comprises an irradiation accelerator, an irradiation transmission line 1 and a first shielding structure 2. The irradiation transmission line 1 extends in a closed loop shape. The first shielding structure 2 forms a first shielding cavity 3, the first shielding cavity 3 extends along the irradiation transmission line 1, a part of the irradiation transmission line 1 is accommodated in the first shielding cavity 3, the first shielding cavity 3 comprises a body part 31 and two bending parts 32, a target point 4 of the irradiation accelerator is located in the middle of the body part 31, the irradiation transmission line 1 extends out of the first shielding cavity 3 along the extension path through the ends 322 of the two bending parts, the two bending parts 32 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the body part 31, the first end 321 of the bending part and the extension direction of the body part 31 have an included angle, and along the width direction a of the body part, the two bending parts 32 are respectively located on opposite sides of the body part 31.
[0033] The irradiation processing system provided by the embodiments of the present application has two bending portions 32 respectively located at opposite sides of the body portion in the width direction a, and the two bending portions 32 are located at the same side of the body portion 31 in the width direction, which is beneficial to make the two bending portions 32 occupy less space in the length direction of the body portion 31, and the first shielding structure 2 has an overall strip shape extending in the width direction a of the body portion, thereby making the irradiation processing system occupy a more reasonable space and not easily limited by the site. Moreover, the irradiation processing system with such a structure is more adaptable to a truck, a train or a container 93, so that the irradiation processing system can be conveniently transported.
[0034] It should be explained that, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The irradiation transmission line 1 is used for transmitting materials to make the materials move to the target point 4 of the irradiation accelerator to receive irradiation. In the case that the irradiation transmission line 1 transmits a plurality of materials, the plurality of materials will be arranged along the extension path of the irradiation transmission line 1. The front material will continue to move forward under the driving of the irradiation transmission line 1 after receiving irradiation and leave the target point 4, so as to make space for the rear material which has not received irradiation to move to the target point 4 to receive irradiation, so that the plurality of materials will move to the target point 4 in turn to receive irradiation. Here, the front and the rear refer to the front and the rear in the movement direction, and the materials will move along the extension path of the irradiation transmission line 1, and the rear material will move forward.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3, the irradiation transmission line 1 extends in a closed loop, i.e. the irradiation transmission line 1 carries the material in a loop path, i.e. the movement path of the material is a loop or a part of a loop, etc. The irradiation transmission line 1 is partially accommodated in the first shielding cavity 3 and partially located outside the first shielding cavity 3, so that the irradiation transmission line forms a closed loop transmission. Specifically, the irradiation transmission line 1 extends out of the first shielding cavity 3 through the ends 322 of the two bending portions, i.e. the two ends of the part of the irradiation transmission line 1 located outside the first shielding cavity 3 are connected through the ends 322 of the two bending portions and the two ends of the part of the irradiation transmission line 1 located inside the first shielding cavity 3 to form the irradiation transmission line 1 extending in a closed loop. The part of the irradiation transmission line 1 located outside the first shielding cavity 3 is used for feeding and discharging the material, where the discharging refers to taking the material that has received irradiation from the part of the irradiation transmission line 1 located outside the first shielding cavity 3, and the feeding refers to placing the material that has not received irradiation on the part of the irradiation transmission line 1 located outside the first shielding cavity 3. After the feeding, the material that has not received irradiation is moved from outside the first shielding cavity 3 to the target point 4 inside the first shielding cavity 3 through the end 322 of one bending portion to receive irradiation, and after receiving irradiation, the material is moved from inside the first shielding cavity 3 to outside the first shielding cavity 3 through the end 322 of the other bending portion for discharging. In this way, a closed loop transmission is formed, and a plurality of materials on the irradiation transmission line 1 can be sequentially subjected to the above process.
[0036] It needs to be explained that, please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the target point 4 of the irradiation accelerator is located in the middle of the body portion 31, i.e. the material receives irradiation from the irradiation accelerator in the body portion 31, and along the extension direction of the body portion 31, the target point 4 is located between the first ends 321 of the two bending portions. The extension direction of the body portion 31 is parallel to the line connecting one end of the body portion 31 connected with one bending portion 32 and the other end of the body portion 31 connected with the other bending portion 32, and the width direction a of the body portion is perpendicular to the extension direction of the body portion 31. The first end 321 of the bending portion is the end of the bending portion 32 connected with the body portion 31, and the end 322 of the bending portion is the other end of the extension path of the bending portion 32.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some optional embodiments in the present application, the first ends 321 of the two bending portions are symmetrically relative to the center of the target point 4. With this structure, the arrangement of the two bending portions 32 is more reasonable, which is beneficial to further improve the space utilization and further reduce the occupied space of the irradiation processing system.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 andFigure 3 In some optional embodiments of the present application, at least one of the cavity sections of at least one of the bending portions 32 is bent towards the end of the bending portion 32 which is away from the body portion 31. In this way, the space occupied by the bending portion 32 in the extension direction of the body portion 31 can be further reduced. For example, the leading end 321 of one of the bending portions can be bent towards the end of the bending portion 32 which is away from the body portion 31, so that the leading end 321 of one of the bending portions and the body portion 31 form a U-shaped structure or a V-shaped structure, etc.
[0039] Further, referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises a support structure 98 installed at the bottom of the first shielding structure 2 for supporting the first shielding structure 2.
[0040] Further, referring to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first shielding structure 2 comprises a first lower shielding body 21 and a first upper shielding body 22. The upper end of the first upper shielding body 22 is coupled with the first lower shielding body 21 to form the first shielding cavity 3, and a first stepped surface 23 is formed between the first upper shielding body 22 and the first lower shielding body 21. The first stepped surface 23 extends along the circumference of the first upper shielding body 22, and the first upper shielding body 22 and the first lower shielding body 21 are connected by the first stepped surface 23. In this way, the first shielding structure 2 is formed by assembling, which is convenient and can improve the work efficiency on the construction site. Optionally, the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22 can be assembled together by hoisting. The first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22 are connected by the first stepped surface 23, which can improve the stability of the installation of the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22, and can also ensure the shielding effect of the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22.
[0041] Referring to Figure 4The implementation forms of the first stepped surface 23, the second stepped surface 75 and the third stepped surface 76 can be various. Exemplarily, the first stepped surface 23 is taken as an example for description, and the second stepped surface 75 and the third stepped surface 76 are the same. In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first stepped surface 23 is formed by a first bottom surface, a second bottom surface and a connecting surface. The first bottom surface, the second bottom surface and the connecting surface all extend along the circumferential direction of the arrangement direction of the first upper shielding body 22 and the first lower shielding body 21, the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are arranged along the radial direction of the first upper shielding body 22, the first bottom surface is lower than the second bottom surface, and the two ends of the connecting surface in the width direction are respectively connected to one end of the first bottom surface in the width direction and one end of the second bottom surface in the width direction to form the first stepped surface 23. It needs to be explained that the width direction is perpendicular to the extension direction and parallel to the extension surface. The first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are arranged along the radial direction of the first upper shielding body 22, that is, the first bottom surface can be arranged around the second bottom surface, or the second bottom surface can be arranged around the first bottom surface, that is, the first bottom surface can be located in the second bottom surface, or the second bottom surface can be located in the first bottom surface. On this basis, in some optional embodiments of the present application, the first bottom surface and the second bottom surface are in the same direction, and both are parallel to the arrangement direction of the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22. In this structure, the connection between the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22 is more stable.
[0042] In addition, please refer to Figure 4 The first stepped surface 23 is formed between the first upper shielding body 22 and the first lower shielding body 21, which can be that only one of the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22 is formed with the first stepped surface 23, and the end of the other one is abutted on the first bottom surface; or the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22 can be both formed with the first stepped surface 23, and the two first stepped surfaces 23 cooperate with each other.
[0043] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 4The lower shielding body includes a first bottom shielding body 211 and a first middle shielding body 212. The first bottom shielding body 211 is formed with a mounting groove 2111 extending along the circumference of the first upper shielding body 22, and the mounting groove 2111 faces upward. The first upper shielding body 22 is fastened to the upper end of the first middle shielding body 212. The first middle shielding body 212 includes a plurality of sub-middle shielding bodies arranged in a closed ring structure along the circumference of the first upper shielding body 22, and the lower end of each sub-middle shielding body is matched with the mounting groove 2111. In this way, during the assembly of the first shielding structure 2, the first bottom shielding body 211 can be first installed at a predetermined position to provide a foundation, and then the plurality of sub-middle shielding bodies can be installed in the mounting groove 2111 to form a closed one-week structure, and finally the first upper shielding body 22 is fastened to the upper end of the plurality of sub-middle shielding bodies to complete the assembly. The entire assembly process is relatively simple, and the first shielding structure 2 formed by the assembly is relatively stable. The first middle shielding body 212 is divided into a plurality of sub-middle shielding bodies, which facilitates assembly and transportation. The mounting groove 2111 can provide a reliable mounting position for the sub-middle shielding body, so that the sub-middle shielding body and the first bottom shielding body 211 are relatively stable.
[0044] Further, please refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, an opening 24 is formed on the first shielding structure 2, and the profile of the opening 24 is larger than that of the scanning box 51 of the irradiation accelerator, so that the scanning box 51 can extend into the first shielding cavity 3 through the opening 24. The irradiation processing system further includes a second shielding structure 6 which is detachably arranged on the opening 24. The second shielding structure 6 is formed with a through hole 61, and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator is arranged in the through hole 61, so that the scanning box 51 is located on the side of the second shielding structure 6 close to the first shielding cavity 3, and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator is attached to the inner wall of the through hole 61. In this way, the scanning box 51 is used to emit radiation in the first shielding cavity 3, and the second shielding structure 6 is used to close the opening 24, which can effectively shield the scanning box 51 and has a strong shielding effect. The second shielding structure 6 can effectively reduce the shielding pressure of the third shielding structure 7. On the basis of the second shielding structure 6, the thickness of the third shielding structure 7 is greatly reduced, thereby greatly reducing the space occupied by the irradiation processing system. Generally, the opening 24 faces upward, and the arrangement of the second shielding structure 6 can greatly reduce the space occupied by the irradiation processing system in the upward and downward direction b. The upward and downward direction b is the arrangement direction of the first lower shielding body 21 and the first upper shielding body 22.
[0045] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 4The support plate is arranged between the side of the scanning box 51 close to the scanning box 51 shielding body and the scanning box 51 shielding body, and the scanning box 51 shielding body is fixedly connected with the scanning box 51 through the support plate.
[0046] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 4 The second shielding structure 6 is supported on the first shielding structure 2 at one side in the first shielding cavity 3, and the second shielding structure 6 is fixedly connected with the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator, so that the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator is supported on the first shielding structure 2. With this structure, the second shielding structure 6 plays a shielding role on one hand and a fixed support role on the other hand, so that the head 5 is stably installed on the first shielding structure 2, and the structure is relatively compact. On this basis, in some optional embodiments, the head 5 includes a head 5 body and a head 5 support, the head 5 is installed in the head 5 support, and the head 5 support is fixed with the second shielding body. In some optional embodiments, the head 5 support, the head 5 body and the second shielding body can be installed together for hoisting.
[0047] Further, please refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further includes a third shielding structure 7, one end of the third shielding structure 7 abuts against the outer wall of the first shielding structure 2 and surrounds the opening 24, and the other end extends away from the first shielding structure 2, so that the second shielding cavity 71 is formed between the first shielding structure 2 and the third shielding structure 7, and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator is located in the second shielding cavity 71. With this structure, the second shielding cavity 71 is used for shielding the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator, further reducing the radiation influence. In some optional embodiments of the present application, on the basis of the second shielding structure 6, the third shielding structure 7 is located in the second shielding cavity 71. In this way, the second shielding structure 6 can greatly reduce the shielding pressure of the third shielding structure 7, so that the thickness of the third shielding structure 7 is greatly reduced, and the space occupied by the irradiation processing system is greatly reduced.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, a threading hole 72 is formed in the side wall of the third shielding structure 7, a connecting line is arranged in the threading hole 72, the connecting line is electrically connected between the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator and the control device, and the threading hole 72 has a curvature. With this structure, the threading hole 72 has a curvature, so that the arrangement of the threading hole 72 does not greatly affect the shielding effect. On this basis, in some optional embodiments of the present application, the threading hole 72 extends in a wave shape.
[0049] Further, please refer to Figure 4In some optional embodiments of the present application, the third shielding structure 7 comprises a second lower shielding body 73 and a second upper shielding body 74. The lower end of the second lower shielding body 73 is in abutment with the outer wall of the first shielding structure 2 and surrounds the opening 24. The second upper shielding body 74 is fastened to the upper end of the second lower shielding body 73 to form a second shielding cavity 71. A second stepped surface 75 is formed between the second upper shielding body 74 and the second lower shielding body 73. The second stepped surface 75 extends circumferentially along the second upper shielding body 74. The second upper shielding body 74 and the second lower shielding body 73 are connected by the second stepped surface 75. In this way, the third shielding structure 7 is formed by assembling, which is convenient and helps to improve the work efficiency on the construction site. Optionally, the second lower shielding body 73 and the second upper shielding body 74 can be assembled together by hoisting. The second lower shielding body 73 and the second upper shielding body 74 are connected by the second stepped surface 75, which helps to improve the stability of the installation of the second lower shielding body 73 and the second upper shielding body 74 and to ensure the shielding effect of the second lower shielding body 73 and the second upper shielding body 74.
[0050] For a better understanding of the present application, refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the second lower shielding body 73 is supported by the circumferential outer wall of the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator. The second lower shielding body 73 comprises a second bottom shielding body 731 and a second middle shielding body 732. The lower end of the second bottom shielding body 731 is in abutment with the first shielding structure 2 and surrounds the opening 24. The second middle shielding body 732 is supported between the second bottom shielding body 731 and the second upper shielding body 74. A third stepped surface 76 is formed between the second bottom shielding body 731 and the second middle shielding body 732. The third stepped surface 76 extends circumferentially along the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator. The second bottom shielding body 731 and the second middle shielding body 732 are connected by the third stepped surface 76. In this way, the third shielding structure 7 is formed by assembling, which is convenient and helps to improve the work efficiency on the construction site. Optionally, during the assembly of the third shielding structure 7, the second bottom shielding body 731 can be first installed on the first shielding structure 2 to provide a foundation. Then, the second middle shielding body 732 is installed on the upper end of the second bottom shielding body 731 through the third stepped surface 76. Finally, the second upper shielding body 74 is fastened to the upper end of the second middle shielding body 732 to complete the assembly. The entire assembly process is relatively simple, and the first shielding structure 2 formed by the assembly is relatively stable. The inner wall of the second lower shielding body 73 is supported by the circumferential outer wall of the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator, so that the second middle shielding body 732 can be stably installed through the third stepped surface 76.
[0051] It should be explained that, for a better understanding of the present application, refer to Figure 4The arrangement direction of the second lower shielding body 73 and the second upper shielding body 74 can be the same as or different from the arrangement direction of the first lower shielding body 21. The upper end and the lower end of the second lower shielding body 73 and the upper end and the lower end of the second upper shielding body 74 refer to the upper end and the lower end in the extending direction of the third shielding structure 7, and the lower end is close to the first shielding structure 2, and the upper end is away from the first shielding structure 2.
[0052] Further, please refer to Figure 4 In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises a power source assembly 8 and a fourth shielding structure 81. The power source assembly 8 is located outside the first shielding cavity 3 and the second shielding cavity 71, a waveguide 82 is arranged between the power source assembly 8 and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator, the power source assembly 8 and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator are connected by waveguide connection through the waveguide 82, and the fourth shielding structure 81 is sleeved outside the waveguide 82. In this structure, the waveguide 82 is arranged in the side wall of the third shielding structure 7, and the power source assembly 8 and the head 5 of the irradiation accelerator are connected. The fourth shielding structure 81 shields the waveguide 82, which is helpful to effectively improve the shielding effect.
[0053] Please refer to Figure 4 The first shielding structure 2 and the third shielding structure 7 adopt a fully closed structure, and the second shielding structure 6 and the fourth shielding structure 81 adopt a semi-closed structure. In some optional embodiments of the present application, the first shielding structure 2 and / or the third shielding structure 7 is made of a weak radiation-resistant material, and the second shielding structure 6 and / or the fourth shielding structure 81 can be made of a weak radiation-resistant material. In this way, on the one hand, the shielding effect can be ensured, and on the other hand, the cost and weight can be reduced. The strong radiation-resistant material and the weak radiation-resistant material are compared with each other. In some optional embodiments of the present application, the density of the strong radiation-resistant material can be greater than that of the weak radiation-resistant material. The strong radiation-resistant material can be made of tungsten-nickel-iron alloy, and the weak radiation-resistant material can be made of steel lead.
[0054] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 4 The power source assembly 8 is supported at the upper end of the first shielding structure 2. In this way, the utilization rate of the first shielding structure 2 can be improved, the space utilization rate can be improved, the structure is compact, and the occupied space is small. On this basis, in some optional embodiments of the present application, the power source assembly 8 can be integrated in a box, which is convenient for installation of the power source assembly 8 and is helpful to reduce the occupied space.
[0055] Further, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2In some optional embodiments of the present application, the irradiation processing system further comprises an air guide fan and an air guide pipe. The air guide pipe is connected between the inside and the outside of the first shielding cavity 3, and the air guide fan is connected to one end of the air guide pipe to guide the gas in the first shielding cavity 3 out of the first shielding cavity 3 and / or to guide the gas into the first shielding cavity 3. A large amount of ozone is generated during the irradiation processing, and the air guide fan can effectively reduce the ozone concentration in the first shielding cavity 3 by guiding the gas in the first shielding cavity 3 out of the first shielding cavity 3. A large amount of heat is generated during the irradiation processing, and the air guide fan can effectively reduce the heat in the first shielding cavity 3 by guiding the gas into the first shielding cavity 3. Reducing the ozone concentration and reducing the heat are both conducive to prolonging the service life of the scanning box 51. In some optional embodiments, the air guide fan comprises an air inlet fan 91 and an air outlet fan 92, and the air guide pipe comprises an air inlet pipe 911 and an air outlet pipe 921. The air inlet fan 91 and the air outlet fan 92 are connected to the air inlet pipe 911 and the air outlet pipe 921, respectively. The air inlet fan 91 is used to guide the gas into the first shielding cavity 3, and the air outlet fan 92 is used to guide the gas in the first shielding cavity 3 out of the first shielding cavity 3.
[0056] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air guide pipe is connected between the inside of the first shielding cavity 3 and the air environment outside the first shielding cavity 3 to guide the gas in the first shielding cavity 3 out of the first shielding cavity 3 and / or to guide the air into the first shielding cavity 3. In this way, the process is relatively convenient, which is conducive to reducing the cost.
[0057] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air guide pipe extends along the inner wall of the first shielding structure 2, and the end of the air guide pipe is arranged close to the scanning box 51 of the irradiation accelerator. The ozone concentration and the heat at the scanning box 51 are relatively high, so the end of the air guide pipe is extended to the scanning box 51. The air guide pipe extends along the inner wall of the first shielding structure 2, which is convenient for the installation and arrangement of the air guide pipe.
[0058] In some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The air guide fan bears the upper end of the first shielding structure 2. In this way, it is conducive to improving the utilization rate of the first shielding structure 2, improving the space utilization, making the structure compact, and occupying small space.
[0059] Further, in some optional embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The irradiation processing system further comprises a water cooling unit 94, a modulator 95, a power supply system 96, a power distribution system 97, etc. The first shielding structure 2, the second shielding structure 6, the irradiation transmission line 1, the power source assembly 8, the air blower, the water cooling unit 94, the modulator 95, the power supply system 96, the power distribution system 97, etc. can be installed in the container 93.
[0060] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the preferred embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above, and for those skilled in the art, the present application can have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An irradiation processing system, characterized in that, include: Irradiation accelerator; The irradiation transmission line extends in a closed loop; A first shielding structure is formed with a first shielding cavity extending along the irradiation transmission line. A portion of the irradiation transmission line is accommodated within the first shielding cavity. The first shielding cavity includes a main body and two bent portions. The target of the irradiation accelerator is located in the middle of the main body. The irradiation transmission line extends out of the first shielding cavity along the extension path through the ends of the two bent portions. The two bent portions are respectively disposed at both ends of the main body. The first end of the bent portion has an angle with the extension direction of the main body. Along the width direction of the main body, the two bent portions are respectively located on opposite sides of the main body. The first shielding structure has an opening, the outline of which is larger than the outline of the scanning box of the irradiation accelerator, so that the scanning box can extend into the first shielding cavity through the opening. The irradiation processing system also includes a second shielding structure, which is detachably covered by the opening. The second shielding structure has a through hole, and the head of the irradiation accelerator passes through the through hole, so that the scanning box is located on the side of the second shielding structure closer to the first shielding cavity. The head of the irradiation accelerator is in contact with the inner wall of the through hole. The second shielding structure is supported on the first shielding structure on the side closest to the first shielding cavity. The second shielding structure is fixedly connected to the head of the irradiation accelerator so that the head of the irradiation accelerator is supported on the first shielding structure. It also includes a third shielding structure, one end of which abuts against the outer wall of the first shielding structure and surrounds the opening, and the other end extends away from the first shielding structure, so that a second shielding cavity is formed between the first shielding structure and the third shielding structure, and the head of the irradiation accelerator is located in the second shielding cavity; The second shielding structure is located inside the second shielding cavity, and the second shielding structure is located between the scanning box and the third shielding structure.
2. The irradiation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two ends of the bending portion are symmetrical about the center of the target point.
3. The irradiation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first shielding structure includes: First lower shield; The first upper shielding body is engaged with the upper end of the first lower shielding body to form the first shielding cavity. A first stepped surface is formed between the first upper shielding body and the first lower shielding body. The first stepped surface extends circumferentially along the first upper shielding body. The first upper shielding body and the first lower shielding body are engaged through the first stepped surface.
4. The irradiation processing system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first lower shield includes: The first bottom shield has a mounting groove that extends circumferentially along the first upper shield and faces upward. The first central shield is fastened to the upper end of the first central shield. The first central shield includes multiple sub-central shields, which are arranged sequentially along the circumference of the first upper shield to form a closed ring structure. The lower end of each sub-central shield engages with the mounting groove.
5. The irradiation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, A wire-passing hole is formed on the side wall of the third shielding structure. A connecting wire is passed through the wire-passing hole and is electrically connected between the head of the irradiation accelerator and the control device. The wire-passing hole has a curvature.
6. The irradiation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third shielding structure includes: The lower end of the second lower shield abuts against the outer wall of the first shielding structure and surrounds the opening; The second upper shield is fastened to the upper end of the second lower shield to form the second shield cavity. A second stepped surface is formed between the second upper shield and the second lower shield. The second stepped surface extends circumferentially along the second upper shield. The second upper shield and the second lower shield are engaged through the second stepped surface.
7. The irradiation processing system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inner wall of the second lower shield is supported by the circumferential outer wall of the head of the irradiation accelerator. The second lower shield includes: The second bottom shield has its lower end abutting against the outer wall of the first shielding structure and surrounding the opening; The second middle shield is supported between the second bottom shield and the second upper shield. A third stepped surface is formed between the second bottom shield and the second middle shield. The third stepped surface extends circumferentially along the head of the irradiation accelerator. The second bottom shield and the second middle shield are engaged through the third stepped surface.
8. The irradiation processing system according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: A power source assembly is located outside the first shielding cavity and the second shielding cavity. A waveguide is provided between the power source assembly and the head of the irradiation accelerator. The power source assembly and the head of the irradiation accelerator are connected through the waveguide. The fourth shielding structure is fitted onto the outside of the waveguide.
9. The irradiation processing system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The power source component is supported on the upper part of the first shielding structure.
10. The irradiation processing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, Also includes: Exhaust fan; An exhaust duct connects the inside and outside of the first shielded cavity. The exhaust fan is connected to one end of the exhaust duct to exhaust gas from the first shielded cavity to the outside of the first shielded cavity and / or to introduce gas into the first shielded cavity.
11. The irradiation processing system according to claim 10, characterized in that, The air duct extends along the inner wall of the first shielding structure, and the end of the air duct is located near the scanning box of the irradiation accelerator.
Citation Information
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