A spring presser device for relay assembly

By introducing a pressure application and detection mechanism into the reed clamping device, the problem of inaccurate pressure control is solved, enabling precise reed clamping and rapid replacement of the pressure plate, thereby improving the assembly quality and adaptability of the relay.

CN115188629BActive Publication Date: 2026-03-20HUNAN SANYI PRECISION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-01
Publication Date
2026-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing spring clipping devices cannot accurately detect the applied pressure, which can easily lead to spring deformation or loose clamping. Furthermore, they cannot quickly replace pressure plates of different shapes, affecting the assembly quality and adaptability of relays.

Method used

A spring clip device including a pressure application mechanism and a detection mechanism was designed. The device uses a cylinder to drive the hanging plate and pressure rod to descend and apply pressure. The pressure sensor detects the pressure intensity, and the accuracy is displayed on the display and indicator light. The connecting seat facilitates quick replacement of the pressure plate.

Benefits of technology

This achieves precise control over the applied pressure, avoids reed deformation, improves assembly accuracy and adaptability, and ensures high-quality relay production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN115188629B_ABST
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Abstract

The present application relates to relay processing field, concretely for a kind of spring leaf press buckle device for relay assembly, including assembly table, side bracing plate, crossbeam, cylinder, hanging plate, pressure mechanism and detection mechanism, the upper surface of assembly table both ends is welded with side bracing plate, the top between two side bracing plates is welded with crossbeam, the bottom of crossbeam is fixed with two cylinders, the protruding end of two cylinders is fixed with a hanging plate, and multiple sets of pressure mechanism and multiple sets of detection mechanism are arranged on the hanging plate.The kind of spring leaf press buckle device for relay assembly, utilize the outer hanging frame of cylinder with the bottom of hanging plate to descend, so as to utilize the pressure plate of the bottom of first pressure rod to spring and carry out pressure, realize press buckle operation, first spring can also be used to buffer pressure, avoid pressure impact to cause spring deformation, utilize pressure sensor to detect the pressure of pressure, utilize prompt light to detect whether spring is accurately pressed, it is helpful to adjust the size of pressure degree, it is also convenient for observing the accuracy of press buckle.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of relay processing, in particular to a spring leaf pressing buckle device for relay assembly. BACKGROUND

[0002] A relay is an electric control device, which is a kind of electric appliance that makes the controlled quantity in the electrical output circuit have a predetermined step change when the input quantity (excitation quantity) changes to a specified requirement. It has an interactive relationship between the control system (also known as the input loop) and the controlled system (also known as the output loop). It is usually applied to the control circuit of automation. It is actually a kind of "automatic switch" that uses small current to control large current operation. Therefore, it plays the role of automatic adjustment, safety protection, and conversion of circuit in the circuit. The relay is mainly composed of a coil, a spring leaf, an iron core, a magnetic yoke, a spring, an adjusting nut, an armature, etc. During production, the spring leaf is pressed and fixed on the relay.

[0003] At present, the spring leaf pressing buckle device for relay assembly cannot detect the pressing force when pressing the buckle. When the pressure is too large, the spring leaf is easily deformed. When the pressure is too small, it is difficult to tightly press. If the pressing force is not controlled well, it will affect the overall quality of the relay. Moreover, it cannot accurately detect whether the pressure plate is accurately aligned with the spring leaf, which is not conducive to observing the accuracy of the pressing. In addition, it cannot quickly replace different shaped pressure plates according to the needs, which makes its adaptability and adjustability poor, and is not conducive to completing high-precision assembly. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a spring leaf pressing buckle device for relay assembly to solve the problems raised in the background. To achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a spring leaf pressing buckle device for relay assembly, comprising an assembly table, a side support plate, a cross beam, a gas cylinder, a hanging plate, a pressing mechanism for pressing the spring leaf, and a detection mechanism for detecting the pressing pressure. The upper surface of the assembly table is welded with a side support plate at both ends. The top of the two side support plates is welded with a cross beam. The bottom of the cross beam is fixed with two gas cylinders. The extending end of the two gas cylinders is fixed with a hanging plate. The hanging plate is provided with multiple sets of pressing mechanisms and multiple sets of detection mechanisms.

[0005] Preferably, the pressing mechanism comprises an outer hanging frame, a first pressure rod, a pressure plate, a first top plate, and a first copper sheet. The bottom of the hanging plate is uniformly fixed with multiple outer hanging frames. The bottom center of the outer hanging frame is inserted with a first pressure rod. The bottom end of the first pressure rod is provided with a pressure plate. The upper end of the first pressure rod is fixed with a first top plate. The upper surface of the first top plate is fixed with an insulating pad. The insulating pad is adhered with a first copper sheet. The detection mechanism is located above the first pressure rod.

[0006] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes an inner hanging frame, a second pressure rod, a hanging plate, a pressure sensor, a second copper sheet, a second top plate, a substrate, a display, and an indicator light. The bottom of the hanging plate is also fixed with an inner hanging frame, which is located inside the outer hanging frame. A second pressure rod is inserted at the center of the bottom of the inner hanging frame. A hanging plate is fixed at the bottom of the second pressure rod. A pressure sensor is fixed at the bottom of the hanging plate. An insulating pad is also fixed on the connecting surface of the pressure sensor, and a second copper sheet is adhered to the insulating pad. The second copper sheet is located directly above the first copper sheet, and there is a gap between them. A second top plate is fixed at the top of the second pressure rod. A substrate is fixed on the upper surface of the hanging plate. A display and an indicator light are fixed on the front of the substrate. The first copper sheet, the second copper sheet, and the indicator light are electrically connected. The pressure sensor is electrically connected to the display, and the operating voltage of the indicator light, the pressure sensor, and the display is all 24V.

[0007] Preferably, a first spring is fitted onto the first pressure rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively fixed to the outer hanging frame and the first top plate.

[0008] Preferably, a second spring is fitted onto the second pressure rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the inner hanging frame and the second top plate.

[0009] Preferably, a control panel is fixed on one of the side support plates, the control panel is electrically connected to the two cylinders, and the two cylinders move synchronously.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting seat is fixed to the bottom of the first pressure rod, a slot is provided in the middle of the connecting seat, an insert is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the pressure plate, two threaded holes are provided on one side of the slot, the insert is inserted into the slot, and the two are pressed and fixed by two bolts.

[0011] Preferably, the upper surface of the assembly table is provided with multiple seat grooves, and the seat grooves are located directly below the pressure plate.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber pad is adhered to the bottom of the pressure plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention compared with the prior art.

[0014] In this invention, by providing a pressure-applying mechanism below the hanging plate, a cylinder can be used to lower the outer hanging frame at the bottom of the hanging plate, thereby applying pressure to the spring sheet using the pressure plate at the bottom of the first pressure rod to achieve the snapping operation. At the same time, the first spring can be used to buffer the applied pressure and avoid deformation of the spring sheet caused by pressure impact.

[0015] In the application, the detection mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the outer hanging frame, the pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure, the prompt lamp is used to detect whether the pressing piece is accurately pressed on the reed, which helps to adjust the pressure, and the accuracy of the pressing buckle is observed, so as to avoid errors.

[0016] In the application, the connecting seat is arranged at the bottom of the first pressing rod, which is used for quickly connecting the pressing disc, and is convenient for quick fixing and replacement, enhances the adaptability and adjustability, and is convenient for high-precision assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0018] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing mechanism and the detection mechanism in the application;

[0019] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pressing disc and the connecting seat in the application;

[0020] Fig. 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the assembly table in the application.

[0021] In the figure: 1, assembly table; 2, side support plate; 3, cross beam; 4, air cylinder; 5, hanging plate; 6, outer hanging frame; 7, inner hanging frame; 8, first pressing rod; 9, pressing disc; 10, first top disc; 11, first copper piece; 12, second pressing rod; 13, hanging disc; 14, pressure sensor; 15, second copper piece; 16, second top disc; 17, first spring; 18, second spring; 19, base plate; 20, display; 21, prompt lamp; 22, control panel; 23, connecting seat; 24, insertion slot; 25, threaded hole; 26, insertion block; 27, bolt; 28, rubber pad; 29, seat groove; 30, insulating pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the application.

[0023] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4The application provides a spring pressing device for relay assembly.

[0024] In the embodiment, the pressing mechanism comprises an outer hanging frame 6, a first pressing rod 8, a pressing disc 9, a first top disc 10 and a first copper sheet 11, the bottom of the hanging plate 5 is uniformly fixed with a plurality of outer hanging frames 6, the bottom center of the outer hanging frame 6 is inserted with the first pressing rod 8, the bottom end of the first pressing rod 8 is provided with the pressing disc 9, the upper end of the first pressing rod 8 is fixed with the first top disc 10, the upper surface of the first top disc 10 is fixed with an insulating pad 30, and the first copper sheet 11 is adhered to the insulating pad 30, and the detection mechanism is located above the first pressing rod 8.

[0025] In the embodiment, the detection mechanism comprises an inner hanging frame 7, a second pressing rod 12, a hanging disc 13, a pressure sensor 14, a second copper sheet 15, a second top disc 16, a base plate 19, a display 20 and a prompt lamp 21, the bottom of the hanging plate 5 is also fixed with the inner hanging frame 7, the inner hanging frame 7 is located on the inner side of the outer hanging frame 6, the bottom center of the inner hanging frame 7 is inserted with the second pressing rod 12, the bottom end of the second pressing rod 12 is fixed with the hanging disc 13, the bottom of the hanging disc 13 is fixed with the pressure sensor 14, the connecting surface of the pressure sensor 14 is also fixed with the insulating pad 30, and the second copper sheet 15 is adhered to the insulating pad 30, the second copper sheet 15 is located directly above the first copper sheet 11, and a spacing is left between the two, the top end of the second pressing rod 12 is fixed with the second top disc 16, the upper surface of the hanging plate 5 is fixed with the base plate 19, the front surface of the base plate 19 is fixed with the display 20 and the prompt lamp 21, the first copper sheet 11, the second copper sheet 15 and the prompt lamp 21 are electrically connected, the pressure sensor 14 is electrically connected with the display 20, and the working voltage of the prompt lamp 21, the pressure sensor 14 and the display 20 is 24V.

[0026] In the embodiment, the first pressing rod 8 is sleeved with the first spring 17, and the two ends of the first spring 17 are fixed on the outer hanging frame 6 and the first top disc 10 respectively.

[0027] In the embodiment, the second pressing rod 12 is sleeved with the second spring 18, and the two ends of the second spring 18 are fixed on the inner hanging frame 7 and the second top disc 16 respectively.

[0028] In the embodiment, one of the side support plates 2 is fixed with a control panel 22, the control panel 22 is electrically connected with the two air cylinders 4, and the two air cylinders 4 move synchronously.

[0029] The bottom of the first pressing rod 8 is fixed with a connecting seat 23, the middle part of the connecting seat 23 is provided with a slot 24, the upper surface of the pressing disc 9 is fixed with an insertion block 26, one side of the slot 24 is provided with two threaded holes 25, the insertion block 26 is inserted into the slot 24, and the two are fixed by two bolts 27.

[0030] In the embodiment, the upper surface of the assembling table 1 is provided with a plurality of seat grooves 29, and the seat grooves 29 are located directly below the pressing disc 9.

[0031] In the embodiment, the bottom of the pressing disc 9 is fixed with a rubber pad 28.

[0032] The spring pressing device for the relay assembly has the following operation steps during use:

[0033] Step one: connect the display 20 and the prompt lamp 21 with the power supply, connect the control panel 22 with the power supply, place the relay assembly on the seat groove 29 on the assembling table 1, so that the pressing disc 9 can be accurately pressed on the assembly, then insert the spring into the assembly, thereby completing the preparation work before pressing.

[0034] Step two: turn on the air cylinder 4 through the control panel 22, so that the two air cylinders 4 are elongated, thereby causing the hanging plate 5 and the pressure testing mechanism and the detection mechanism below the hanging plate 5 to descend, the pressing disc 9 is used to press the spring, thereby pressing the spring on the assembly, when the hanging plate 5 descends, the pressing disc 9 will be in contact with the spring, with the descending of the first pressing rod 8, the spring is pressed, the first spring 17 is compressed to avoid the deformation of the spring caused by pressure impact, the first top disc 10 rises and is pressed on the pressure sensor 14, the pressure sensor 14 detects the pressure in real time and transmits the value to the display 20, so that the pressure value can be observed intuitively, and errors are avoided, at the same time of detecting the pressure, the first copper sheet 11 will also be in contact with the second copper sheet 15, at this time, the prompt lamp 21 is on, indicating that the pressing disc 9 has been accurately pressed on the spring.

[0035] Step three: when the pressing disc 9 is replaced, the bolt 27 is unscrewed, the insertion block 26 on the pressing disc 9 is inserted into the slot 24, and then the bolt 27 is screwed to fix, thereby completing the quick replacement.

[0036] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0037] In the description of the application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only for the purpose of description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the application, it is necessary to explain that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A spring clip device for relay assembly, comprising an assembly table (1), a side support plate (2), a crossbeam (3), a cylinder (4), a hanging plate (5), a pressing mechanism for pressing down the spring, and a detection mechanism for detecting the applied pressure, characterized in that: The assembly platform (1) has side support plates (2) welded to both ends of its upper surface. A crossbeam (3) is welded between the tops of the two side support plates (2). Two cylinders (4) are fixed to the bottom of the crossbeam (3). A hanging plate (5) is fixed to the extended end of the two cylinders (4). The hanging plate (5) is equipped with multiple sets of pressure applying mechanisms and multiple sets of detection mechanisms. The pressure applying mechanism includes an outer hanging frame (6), a first pressure rod (8), a pressure plate (9), a first top plate (10), and a first copper sheet (11). Multiple outer hanging frames (6) are evenly fixed to the bottom of the hanging plate (5). A first pressure rod (8) is inserted at the bottom center of the frame (6). A pressure plate (9) is provided at the bottom end of the first pressure rod (8). A first top plate (10) is fixed at the upper end of the first pressure rod (8). An insulating pad (30) is fixed on the upper surface of the first top plate (10), and a first copper sheet (11) is adhered to the insulating pad (30). The detection mechanism is located above the first pressure rod (8). The detection mechanism includes an inner hanging frame (7), a second pressure rod (12), a hanging plate (13), a pressure sensor (14), a second copper sheet (15), a second top plate (16), and a substrate (17). 9) Display (20) and indicator light (21), the bottom of the hanging plate (5) is also fixed with an inner hanging frame (7), the inner hanging frame (7) is located inside the outer hanging frame (6), a second pressure rod (12) is inserted at the bottom center of the inner hanging frame (7), the bottom end of the second pressure rod (12) is fixed with a hanging plate (13), the bottom of the hanging plate (13) is fixed with a pressure sensor (14), an insulating pad (30) is also fixed on the connecting surface of the pressure sensor (14), and a second copper sheet (15) is adhered to the insulating pad (30). The second copper sheet (15) is located at Above the first copper sheet (11) with a gap between them, the top of the second pressure rod (12) is fixed with a second top plate (16), the upper surface of the hanging plate (5) is fixed with a base plate (19), the front of the base plate (19) is fixed with a display (20) and an indicator light (21), the first copper sheet (11), the second copper sheet (15) and the indicator light (21) are electrically connected, the pressure sensor (14) is electrically connected to the display (20), and the working voltage of the indicator light (21), the pressure sensor (14) and the display (20) is 24V.

2. The spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spring (17) is fitted on the first pressure rod (8), and the two ends of the first spring (17) are fixed to the outer hanging frame (6) and the first top plate (10) respectively.

3. A spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second spring (18) is fitted on the second pressure rod (12), and the two ends of the second spring (18) are fixed to the inner hanging frame (7) and the second top plate (16) respectively.

4. A spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: One of the side support plates (2) is fixed with a control panel (22), which is electrically connected to two cylinders (4), and the two cylinders (4) move synchronously.

5. A spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the first pressure rod (8) is fixed with a connecting seat (23), and a slot (24) is provided in the middle of the connecting seat (23). A plug (26) is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the pressure plate (9). Two threaded holes (25) are provided on one side of the slot (24). The plug (26) is inserted into the slot (24), and the two are pressed and fixed by two bolts (27).

6. A spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the assembly table (1) is provided with a plurality of seat grooves (29), and the seat grooves (29) are located directly below the pressure plate (9).

7. A spring clip device for relay assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the pressure plate (9) is fitted with a rubber pad (28).

Citation Information

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