A kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kitchen waste treatment device with a function of removing plastic waste, and relates to the technical field of waste treatment. The kitchen waste treatment device with a function of removing plastic waste comprises a device body, wherein a connecting frame is fixedly installed on the top of the device body, and a feed plate is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame. The kitchen waste treatment device with a function of removing plastic waste, the kitchen waste moves to the arc plate through the feed plate, and can enter the interior of the connecting frame through the sewage outlet on the arc plate, and some strip-shaped waste will be stuck on the block, and the fixed rod and the pulling rod can be driven to rotate when the push rod is rotated, and the pulling rod can pull the waste wrapped around the block, and because the pulling strength of the strip-shaped food waste is not as strong as that of the plastic bag, the plastic bag can be wrapped around the pulling rod and moved, so that the pulling rod can drive the plastic bag to move in the direction of the discharge plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of waste disposal, and in particular to a kitchen waste disposal device capable of removing plastic waste. Background Art

[0002] Kitchen waste refers to leftovers produced in household kitchens. Restaurants and dining halls also produce a large amount of leftovers. Kitchen waste includes wastewater, grease and food residues.

[0003] Whether it is family life or hotels and restaurants, when discarding and taking out garbage, some plastic bags cannot be recycled and are thrown into the kitchen waste. Therefore, when recycling the kitchen waste, the plastic bags in the kitchen waste need to be separated to avoid the plastic bags contained in the kitchen waste affecting the treatment of the kitchen waste. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, which solves the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, comprising a device body, the device body, a connecting frame fixedly installed on the top of the device body, a feed plate fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame, an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed on the bottom of the feed plate, a sewage outlet is opened on the arc-shaped plate, a discharge plate is fixedly installed on the right side of the arc-shaped plate, a rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame, a push rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the push rod, a pulling rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixed rod, and a stopper is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped plate.

[0008] Preferably, the stopper and the pulling rod are staggered with each other, and the stopper is arranged at the edge of the sewage outlet.

[0009] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the arc-shaped plate, and a collecting frame is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting frame.

[0010] Preferably, an oil removal device is provided on the device body, and the oil removal device includes a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, and the sleeve is fixedly installed with a sealing block by pulling the elastic sheet, and a linkage rod is fixedly installed on the top of the sealing block, and a triangular floating block is fixedly installed on the top of the linkage rod, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the triangular floating block, and an arc-shaped baffle is fixedly installed on the end of the connecting rod away from the triangular floating block, and an oil drain pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the device body.

[0011] Preferably, a separation device is provided on the device body, and the separation device includes a collecting plate, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body, a filter plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting plate, a drive shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the device body, a fixing plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the drive shaft, an arc-shaped spring piece is fixedly mounted on the end of the fixing plate away from the drive shaft, a groove is provided on the top of the collecting plate, a drain pipe is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the sleeve is located inside the filter plate.

[0012] Preferably, two triangular floating blocks are provided, and the two triangular floating blocks are fixedly connected by a bracket, the arc-shaped baffle is slidably installed on the surface of the device body, and a speed reducer is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide plate.

[0013] Preferably, a slag discharge device is provided on the collecting plate, and the slag discharge device includes a slag discharge pipe, the slag discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the collecting plate, a sealing plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe, a contact rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the sealing plate, a No. 1 spring piece is provided between the sealing plate and the slag discharge pipe, a crushing knife is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving shaft, a circular plate is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving shaft, a transmission rod is hinged on the surface of the circular plate, a No. 2 spring piece is provided between the transmission rod and the circular plate, and a blocking rod is fixedly installed on the surface of the circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, the bottom of the crushing knife is hinged with a swing plate, a support rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the device body, an arc block is fixedly installed on the end of the support rod away from the device body, and a No. 3 spring is provided between the swing plate and the crushing knife.

[0015] Preferably, the arc block is in contact with the swing plate, and a stirring rod is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft.

[0016] (3) Beneficial effects

[0017] The present invention provides a kitchen waste treatment device capable of removing plastic waste. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] (1) The kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, the kitchen waste is moved to the arc plate through the feed plate, and can enter the interior of the connecting frame through the sewage outlet on the arc plate. Some strips of waste will be stuck on the block, and the fixed rod and the pulling rod can be driven to rotate by the push rod. The pulling rod can pull the waste wrapped on the block. Since the pulling strength of the strips of food waste is not as strong as that of the plastic bag, the plastic bag can be wrapped around the pulling rod and moved, so that the pulling rod can drive the plastic bag to move toward the discharge plate, so that the plastic bag can be separated from the kitchen waste and enter the interior of the collection frame.

[0019] (2) The kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste can decelerate the kitchen waste moving onto the fixed plate through the guide plate and the deceleration plate, thereby reducing the flow speed of the kitchen waste. The kitchen waste can be kept still through the fixed plate so that the grease in the kitchen waste can float on the top. When the kitchen waste on the fixed plate increases, the triangular floating block can drive the sealing block and the arc-shaped baffle to move upward. The arc-shaped baffle can seal the oil drain pipe to prevent the oil drain pipe from discharging moisture when the kitchen waste on the fixed plate increases. The upward movement of the sealing block can open the sleeve so that the kitchen waste without grease can be discharged from the fixed plate.

[0020] (3) The kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, the kitchen waste discharged through the sleeve can enter the interior of the filter plate, and the fixed plate and the arc-shaped spring can be driven to rotate by the driving shaft. When the driving shaft rotates counterclockwise, the fixed plate and the arc-shaped spring can push the kitchen waste to rotate in the direction of the filter plate, so that the filter plate can filter the moisture in the kitchen waste and leave the kitchen waste on the filter plate. The arc-shaped spring can be rotated counterclockwise to squeeze the residue adhering to the filter plate and squeeze out the excess moisture of the residue. When the driving shaft drives the fixed plate and the arc-shaped spring to rotate clockwise, the arc-shaped spring can scrape off the residue on the filter plate to prevent the residue from clogging the filter plate.

[0021] (4) The kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, when the drive shaft rotates clockwise, the drive shaft can drive the circular plate and the transmission rod to rotate. When the transmission rod contacts the contact rod, the transmission rod is limited by the stop rod, so that the transmission rod cannot rotate on the circular plate, so that the transmission rod can push the contact rod to drive the sealing plate to rotate. The sealing plate can be rotated downward to open the slag discharge pipe, so that the residue on the collection plate can contact the crushing knife through the slag discharge pipe. The crushing knife can crush the food residue, which can improve the subsequent use of the food residue and avoid excessive residue accumulation on the collection plate to affect the separation effect. When the swing plate contacts the arc block, the arc block can push the swing plate to rotate upward, so that the swing plate can push the waste residue to fully contact with the crushing knife, thereby improving the crushing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection frame of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the device body of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the sleeve of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the collecting plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the slag discharge pipe of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the circular plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the swing plate structure of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1, device body; 2, connecting frame; 31, feed plate; 32, curved plate; 33, discharge plate; 34, rotating shaft; 35, push rod; 36, fixed rod; 37, pulling rod; 38, stopper; 39, collecting frame; 41, fixed plate; 42, sleeve; 43, pulling spring; 44, sealing block; 45, linkage rod; 46, triangular floating block; 47, connecting rod; 48, curved baffle; 4 9. Oil drain pipe; 51. Collecting plate; 52. Filter plate; 53. Drive shaft; 54. Fixed plate; 55. Arc-shaped spring; 56. Drain pipe; 57. Guide plate; 58. Speed ​​reducer; 61. Circular plate; 62. Transmission rod; 63. Baffle rod; 64. Slag discharge pipe; 65. Sealing plate; 66. Contact rod; 67. Crushing knife; 71. Swing plate; 72. Support rod; 73. Arc-shaped block; 8. Stirring rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] See also Figure 1-8The present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, comprising a device body 1, a device body 1, a connecting frame 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the device body 1, a feeding plate 31 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting frame 2, a curved plate 32 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the feeding plate 31, a sewage outlet is opened on the curved plate 32, a discharge plate 33 is fixedly installed on the right side of the curved plate 32, a rotating shaft 34 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 2, a pushing rod 35 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 34, a fixing rod 36 is fixedly installed on the surface of the pushing rod 35, a pulling rod 37 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the fixing rod 36, a stopper 38 is fixedly installed on the top of the curved plate 32, a guide plate 57 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the curved plate 32, a collecting frame 39 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting frame 2, and a sewage outlet is opened on the curved plate 32. A guide plate 57 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the plate 32, and a collecting frame 39 is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting frame 2. The stopper 38 and the pulling rod 37 are staggered with each other. The stopper 38 is set at the edge of the sewage outlet. The kitchen waste moves to the curved plate 32 through the feed plate 31 and can enter the interior of the connecting frame 2 through the sewage outlet on the curved plate 32. Some strip-shaped garbage will be stuck on the stopper 38. When the push rod 35 is rotated, the fixed rod 36 and the pulling rod 37 can be driven to rotate. The pulling rod 37 can pull the garbage wrapped around the stopper 38. Since the strength of the strip-shaped food waste when pulled is not as strong as that of the plastic bag, the plastic bag can be wrapped around the pulling rod 37 and moved, so that the pulling rod 37 can drive the plastic bag to move toward the discharge plate 33, so that the plastic bag can be separated from the kitchen waste and enter the interior of the collecting frame 39.

[0033] The device body 1 is provided with an oil removal device, which includes a fixed plate 41, which is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body 1, a sleeve 42 fixedly mounted on the fixed plate 41, and a sealing block 44 fixedly mounted on the sleeve 42 by pulling the elastic sheet 43, a linkage rod 45 fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing block 44, a triangular floating block 46 fixedly mounted on the top of the linkage rod 45, a connecting rod 47 fixedly mounted on the right side of the triangular floating block 46, and an arc-shaped baffle 48 fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting rod 47 away from the triangular floating block 46, an oil drain pipe 49 fixedly mounted on the right side of the device body 1, and a separation device is provided on the device body 1, and the separation device includes a collecting plate 51, and the collecting plate 51 is fixed The filter plate 52 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting plate 51, and a driving shaft 53 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the device body 1. A fixing plate 54 is fixedly installed on the surface of the driving shaft 53, and an arc-shaped spring piece 55 is fixedly installed on the end of the fixing plate 54 away from the driving shaft 53. A groove is provided on the top of the collecting plate 51, and a drain pipe 56 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the groove. The bottom of the sleeve 42 is located inside the filter plate 52. Two triangular floating blocks 46 are provided, and the two triangular floating blocks 46 are fixedly connected by a bracket. The arc-shaped baffle 48 is slidably installed on the surface of the device body 1, and a deceleration plate 58 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the guide plate 57. The guide plate 57 and the deceleration plate 58 The food waste moving onto the fixed plate 41 can be decelerated, and the flow speed of the food waste can be reduced. The food waste can be kept still by the fixed plate 41 so that the grease in the food waste can float on the top. When the food waste on the fixed plate 41 increases, the triangular floating block 46 can drive the sealing block 44 and the arc-shaped baffle 48 to move upward. The arc-shaped baffle 48 can seal the oil drain pipe 49 to prevent the oil drain pipe 49 from discharging moisture when the food waste on the fixed plate 41 increases. The sealing block 44 moves upward to open the sleeve 42, so that the food waste without grease can be discharged from the fixed plate 41, and the food waste discharged by the sleeve 42 can enter the inner part of the filter plate 52. The driving shaft 53 can drive the fixed plate 54 and the curved spring piece 55 to rotate. When the driving shaft 53 rotates counterclockwise, the fixed plate 54 and the curved spring piece 55 can push the kitchen waste to rotate in the direction of the filter plate 52, so that the filter plate 52 can filter the moisture in the kitchen waste and leave the kitchen waste on the filter plate 52. The counterclockwise rotation of the curved spring piece 55 can squeeze the residue adhering to the filter plate 52 to squeeze out the excess moisture of the residue. When the driving shaft 53 drives the fixed plate 54 and the curved spring piece 55 to rotate clockwise, the curved spring piece 55 can scrape off the residue on the filter plate 52 to prevent the residue from clogging the filter plate 52 and affecting the filtering effect of the filter plate 52.

[0034] A slag discharge device is provided on the collecting plate 51, and the slag discharge device includes a slag discharge pipe 64, the slag discharge pipe 64 is fixedly mounted on the collecting plate 51, a sealing plate 65 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe 64, a contact rod 66 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate 65, a No. 1 spring piece is provided between the sealing plate 65 and the slag discharge pipe 64, a crushing knife 67 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft 53, a circular plate 61 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft 53, a transmission rod 62 is hinged on the surface of the circular plate 61, a No. 2 spring piece is provided between the transmission rod 62 and the circular plate 61, a baffle 63 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the circular plate 61, a swing plate 71 is hinged on the bottom of the crushing knife 67, a support rod 72 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body 1, an arc block 73 is fixedly mounted on the end of the support rod 72 away from the device body 1, a No. 3 spring piece is provided between the swing plate 71 and the crushing knife 67, the arc block 73 contacts the swing plate 71, and the driving shaft 53 The surface is fixedly mounted with a stirring rod 8. When the driving shaft 53 rotates clockwise, the driving shaft 53 can drive the circular plate 61 and the transmission rod 62 to rotate. When the transmission rod 62 contacts the contact rod 66, the transmission rod 62 is limited by the blocking rod 63, so that the transmission rod 62 cannot rotate on the circular plate 61, so that the transmission rod 62 can push the contact rod 66 to drive the sealing plate 65 to rotate. The sealing plate 65 rotates downward to open the slag discharge pipe 64, so that the residue on the collecting plate 51 will contact the crushing knife 67 through the slag discharge pipe 64. The crushing knife 67 can crush the food residue, which can improve the subsequent use of the food residue. At the same time, it can avoid the accumulation of too much residue on the collecting plate 51 affecting the separation effect. When the swing plate 71 contacts the arc block 73, the arc block 73 can push the swing plate 71 to rotate upward, so that the swing plate 71 can push the waste residue to fully contact with the crushing knife 67, thereby improving the crushing effect.

[0035] During operation (or use), the food waste is poured onto the feed plate 31, and the food waste on the feed plate 31 will move to the curved plate 32, and some of the strip-shaped food waste in the food waste will be stuck on the stopper 38. The driving device can drive the rotating shaft 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 34 can drive the pushing rod 35, the fixing rod 36 and the pulling rod 37 to rotate. When the pulling rod 37 rotates, the garbage stuck on the stopper 38 can be pulled, and the strip-shaped food waste will be torn off by the pulling rod 37. Since the pulling resistance of the plastic bag is greater than that of the food waste, the plastic bag will be pulled by the pulling rod 37, and the pulling rod 37 can drive the plastic bag to move toward the discharge plate 33, so that the plastic bag will move to the discharge plate 33 and enter the interior of the collection frame 39, and the food waste will move to the guide plate 57 through the sewage outlet on the curved plate 32;

[0036] The deflector 57 moves to the deceleration plate 58. The deceleration of the food waste by the deflector 57 and the deceleration plate 58 can reduce the impact force of the food waste moving to the fixed plate 41, so that the food waste on the fixed plate 41 can remain in a static state. When the food waste on the fixed plate 41 is allowed to stand still, the water and grease in the food waste will have a stratification effect. When the food waste on the fixed plate 41 increases, the triangular floating block 46 can be driven to move upward. The upward movement of the triangular floating block 46 can pull the sealing block 44 upward through the linkage rod 45. The upward movement of the sealing block 44 can release the seal of the sealing block 44 on the sleeve 42, so that the food waste at the bottom can be discharged. The triangular float 46 can be moved to the collecting plate 51 through the sleeve 42. When the triangular float 46 moves upward, the connecting rod 47 can drive the arc-shaped baffle 48 to move upward. The upward movement of the arc-shaped baffle 48 can seal the oil drain pipe 49 to prevent sewage from being discharged from the oil drain pipe 49 when the kitchen waste on the fixed plate 41 increases. When the kitchen waste on the fixed plate 41 decreases, the triangular float 46 can drive the arc-shaped baffle 48 to move downward through the connecting rod 47 to open the oil drain pipe 49 so that the grease on the top of the kitchen waste can be discharged. The triangular float 46 can drive the sealing block 44 to move downward through the linkage rod 45. When the sealing block 44 contacts the sleeve 42, the sleeve 42 can be sealed.

[0037] The driving device can drive the driving shaft 53 to rotate. When the driving shaft 53 drives the fixing plate 54 and the arc-shaped spring piece 55 to rotate counterclockwise, the fixing plate 54 can push the kitchen waste on the collecting plate 51 to generate centrifugal force to move in the direction of the filter plate 52, so that the filter plate 52 can filter the water in the kitchen waste, and the sewage can move to the groove on the collecting plate 51 and be discharged from the drain pipe 56. The fixing plate 54 and the arc-shaped spring piece 55 will push the waste residue on the kitchen waste to adhere to the filter plate 52. The arc-shaped spring piece 55 rotates counterclockwise so that the arc-shaped spring piece 55 can squeeze the waste residue adhered to the filter plate 52, and the excess water in the waste residue can be squeezed out. The driving device then drives the driving shaft 53 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the driving shaft 53 can drive the fixing plate 54 and the arc-shaped spring piece 55 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the arc-shaped spring piece 55 can scrape off the waste residue adhered to the filter plate 52.

[0038] The driving shaft 53 rotates clockwise to drive the circular plate 61 to rotate, and the circular plate 61 can drive the transmission rod 62 to rotate. The transmission rod 62 rotates and contacts the contact rod 66. The transmission rod 62 is limited by the blocking rod 63, so that the transmission rod 62 cannot rotate on the circular plate 61, so that the transmission rod 62 can push the contact rod 66, so that the contact rod 66 can drive the sealing plate 65 to rotate. The sealing plate 65 is rotated to open the slag discharge pipe 64, so that the waste slag on the collecting plate 51 can be discharged through the slag discharge pipe 64, and the waste slag contacts the crushing knife 67 to be crushed. The knife 67 can crush the waste residue, and some of the waste residue will move to the swing plate 71. When the crushing knife 67 rotates, the swing plate 71 will also rotate. When the swing plate 71 contacts the arc block 73, it will also push the swing plate 71 to swing. The swinging of the swing plate 71 will push the waste residue to fully contact with the crushing knife 67, thereby improving the effect of the crushing knife 67 on crushing the waste residue. When the drive shaft 53 rotates, it can drive the stirring rod 8 to rotate. The rotation of the stirring rod 8 can push the waste residue at the bottom of the device body 1 to generate centrifugal force and be discharged from the bottom of the device body 1, thereby preventing the waste residue from remaining inside the device body 1.

[0039] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste treatment device with the function of removing plastic waste, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: A connecting frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the device body (1), a feed plate (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting frame (2), an arc-shaped plate (32) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed plate (31), a sewage outlet is provided on the arc-shaped plate (32), a discharge plate (33) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the arc-shaped plate (32), a rotating shaft (34) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the connecting frame (2), a pushing rod (35) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (34), a fixing rod (36) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the pushing rod (35), a pulling rod (37) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the fixing rod (36), and a stopper (38) is fixedly mounted on the top of the arc-shaped plate (32); The stopper (38) and the pulling rod (37) are staggered with each other, and the stopper (38) is arranged at the edge of the sewage outlet; A guide plate (57) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (32), and a collecting frame (39) is fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting frame (2); The device body (1) is provided with an oil removal device, which comprises a fixed plate (41), the fixed plate (41) being fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1), a sleeve (42) being fixedly mounted on the fixed plate (41), a sealing block (44) being fixedly mounted on the sleeve (42) by pulling a spring sheet (43), a linkage rod (45) being fixedly mounted on the top of the sealing block (44), a triangular floating block (46) being fixedly mounted on the top of the linkage rod (45), a connecting rod (47) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the triangular floating block (46), an arc-shaped baffle (48) being fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting rod (47) away from the triangular floating block (46), and an oil drain pipe (49) being fixedly mounted on the right side of the device body (1); The device body (1) is provided with a separation device, which comprises a collecting plate (51), the collecting plate (51) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1), a filter plate (52) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collecting plate (51), a driving shaft (53) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the device body (1), a fixing plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft (53), an arc-shaped spring sheet (55) is fixedly mounted on one end of the fixing plate (54) away from the driving shaft (53), a groove is formed on the top of the collecting plate (51), a drain pipe (56) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the groove, and the bottom of the sleeve (42) is located inside the filter plate (52); Two triangular floating blocks (46) are provided, and the two triangular floating blocks (46) are fixedly connected by a bracket. The arc-shaped baffle (48) is slidably mounted on the surface of the device body (1), and a deceleration plate (58) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the guide plate (57); The collecting plate (51) is provided with a slag discharge device, which comprises a slag discharge pipe (64). The slag discharge pipe (64) is fixedly mounted on the collecting plate (51). A sealing plate (65) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the slag discharge pipe (64). A contact rod (66) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the sealing plate (65). A first spring piece is arranged between the sealing plate (65) and the slag discharge pipe (64). A crushing knife (67) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft (53). A circular plate (61) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft (53). A transmission rod (62) is hingedly connected to the surface of the circular plate (61). A second spring piece is arranged between the transmission rod (62) and the circular plate (61). A blocking rod (63) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the circular plate (61). The bottom of the crushing knife (67) is hinged with a swing plate (71), the inner wall of the device body (1) is fixedly mounted with a support rod (72), an end of the support rod (72) away from the device body (1) is fixedly mounted with an arc block (73), and a third spring piece is arranged between the swing plate (71) and the crushing knife (67); The arc block (73) is in contact with the swing plate (71), and a stirring rod (8) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the driving shaft (53); During operation, food waste is poured onto the feed plate (31), the food waste on the feed plate (31) is moved onto the arc plate (32), some strips of food waste in the food waste are stuck on the stopper (38), and the driving device drives the rotating shaft (34) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft (34) drives the push rod (35), the fixed rod (36) and the pulling rod (37) to rotate. When the pulling rod (37) rotates, it pulls the waste stuck on the stopper (38), and the strips of food waste are torn apart by the pulling rod (37). Since the pulling resistance of the plastic bag is greater than that of the food waste, The plastic bag will be pulled by the pulling rod (37), and the pulling rod (37) drives the plastic bag to move in the direction of the discharge plate (33), so that the plastic bag will move onto the discharge plate (33) and enter the interior of the collection frame (39), and the kitchen waste will move onto the guide plate (57) through the sewage outlet on the arc plate (32); the food waste on the guide plate (57) will move onto the deceleration plate (58), and the deceleration of the food waste by the guide plate (57) and the deceleration plate (58) will reduce the impact force of the food waste moving onto the fixed plate (41), so that the food waste on the fixed plate (41) remains in a static state, and the food waste on the fixed plate (41) is discharged. When the food waste on the fixed plate (41) is left to stand, water and grease in the food waste will be layered. When the food waste on the fixed plate (41) increases, the triangular floating block (46) is driven to move upward. The triangular floating block (46) moves upward and pulls the sealing block (44) upward through the linkage rod (45). The sealing block (44) moves upward to release the sealing of the sleeve (42) by the sealing block (44), so that the food waste at the bottom moves to the collecting plate (51) through the sleeve (42). When the triangular floating block (46) moves upward, the arc-shaped baffle (46) is driven by the connecting rod (47). The arc-shaped baffle (48) moves upward, and the arc-shaped baffle (48) moves upward to seal the oil drain pipe (49), so as to prevent sewage from being discharged from the oil drain pipe (49) when the food waste on the fixed plate (41) increases. When the food waste on the fixed plate (41) decreases, the triangular floating block (46) drives the arc-shaped baffle (48) to move downward through the connecting rod (47) to open the oil drain pipe (49), so as to discharge the grease on the top of the food waste. The triangular floating block (46) drives the sealing block (44) to move downward through the linkage rod (45), and the sealing block (44) seals the sleeve (42) when it contacts with the sleeve (42);The driving device drives the driving shaft (53) to rotate, and the driving shaft (53) drives the fixing plate (54) and the arc-shaped spring sheet (55) to rotate counterclockwise, so that the fixing plate (54) pushes the kitchen waste on the collecting plate (51) to generate centrifugal force to move in the direction of the filter plate (52), so that the filter plate (52) filters the moisture in the kitchen waste, and the sewage moves to the groove on the collecting plate (51) and is discharged from the drain pipe (56). The fixing plate (54) and the arc-shaped spring sheet (55) push the kitchen waste The waste residue on the garbage adheres to the filter plate (52), and the arc-shaped spring piece (55) is rotated counterclockwise to squeeze the waste residue adhered to the filter plate (52), thereby squeezing out excess water in the waste residue, and then the driving device drives the driving shaft (53) to rotate clockwise, and the clockwise rotation of the driving shaft (53) drives the fixing plate (54) and the arc-shaped spring piece (55) to rotate clockwise, and the arc-shaped spring piece (55) rotates clockwise to scrape off the waste residue adhered to the filter plate (52); The driving shaft (53) rotates clockwise to drive the circular plate (61) to rotate, and the circular plate (61) drives the transmission rod (62) to rotate. The transmission rod (62) rotates and contacts the contact rod (66). The transmission rod (62) is limited by the blocking rod (63) so that the transmission rod (62) cannot rotate on the circular plate (61). The transmission rod (62) pushes the contact rod (66), so that the contact rod (66) drives the sealing plate (65) to rotate. The sealing plate (65) rotates to open the slag discharge pipe (64), so that the waste slag on the collecting plate (51) is discharged through the slag discharge pipe (64), and the waste slag contacts the crushing knife (67), so that the crushing knife (67) is crushed. The crushing blade (67) crushes the waste slag, and part of the waste slag moves to the swing plate (71). When the crushing blade (67) rotates, the swing plate (71) also rotates. When the swing plate (71) contacts the arc block (73), it also pushes the swing plate (71) to swing. The swinging of the swing plate (71) pushes the waste slag to fully contact the crushing blade (67), thereby improving the effect of the crushing blade (67) on the waste slag crushing. When the driving shaft (53) rotates, it drives the stirring rod (8) to rotate. The stirring rod (8) rotates to push the waste slag at the bottom of the device body (1) to generate centrifugal force and discharge it from the bottom of the device body (1), thereby preventing the waste slag from remaining inside the device body (1).

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