This invention relates to the field of mine water
hazard prevention and control technology, and provides a method for efficient drainage of water accumulation in goaf areas affected by repeated mining of multiple
coal seams in close proximity. The method includes the following steps: conducting surface geophysical exploration of the prevention and
control area and collecting mining information of the
coal seams in the goaf; delineating abnormal water accumulation areas and low-
lying areas within the prevention and
control area; deploying
water level monitoring holes and surface drainage holes in the abnormal water accumulation areas and low-
lying areas; designing and constructing underground directional boreholes to ensure that the trajectory of the underground directional boreholes covers the abnormal water accumulation areas and low-
lying areas; and performing through-hole drilling on the underground directional boreholes until the water output of each underground directional borehole drops to a target value. The following describes the process of testing the drainage effect in the prevention and
control area. This invention, through ground geophysical exploration of the prevention and control area and combined with collected information on the
recovery of
coal seams overlying the goaf, can accurately delineate areas of abnormal water accumulation and low-lying
terrain. By deploying
water level monitoring boreholes and surface drainage boreholes within the delineated key areas, it not only achieves real-time monitoring of
groundwater levels in these areas but also enables simultaneous drainage both above and below ground. Furthermore, by designing and constructing directional boreholes underground, ensuring their trajectory covers areas of abnormal water accumulation and low-lying
terrain, it can more directly and effectively prevent water accumulation in the goaf overlying coal seams of the target area.