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928results about How to "Reduce initial investment" patented technology

Shop settlement method, system and program

In the shop POS register terminal, the settlement request generating unit generates settlement request information including an amount of settlement upon receipt of an operational input of IC card settlement; and the request barcode generating unit generates a request barcode from the settlement request information, and causes the POS register terminal to display on the screen or to print for output. In the cell phone, the request barcode restoring unit images the request barcode by the camera; the IC card settlement unit subtracts the amount of settlement of the restored settlement request information from the value charged to the IC chip of the cell phone; the settlement response generating unit generates settlement response information including a balance after settlement of the IC chip; and the response barcode generating unit generates a response barcode from the settlement response information, and causes the cell phone to display the same on the screen. In the POS register terminal, the response barcode restoring unit reads out the response barcode to restore the settlement response information; the IC card settlement ending unit confirms the end of the IC card settlement from the restored settlement response information, and causes the POS register terminal to print the receipt for output.
Owner:FUJITSU LTD

Complex pipeline collision optimization method of subway electromechanical engineering

ActiveCN103093061AOvercome the shortcomings of error-prone, omission and bump-to-missSolving technical issues with cross collisionsSpecial data processing applicationsNODALCollision analysis
The invention belongs to the technical field of electromechanical device installation and discloses a complex pipeline collision optimization method of subway electromechanical engineering. According to the method, three-dimensional bus interface module (BIM) software is used for establishing different professional virtual BIM models which are consistent with completed engineering and then output to three-dimensional collision software for establishment of a combined three-dimensional collision model for collision analysis, collision nodes are then processed and optimized, and then decorative texture mapping and animation roaming are carried out on the combined, analysed and processed three-dimensional collision model without the collision node problem through 3D - MAX software, and therefore collision optimization of complex pipelines of the subway electromechanical engineering is achieved. According to the complex pipeline collision optimization method of the subway electromechanical engineering, the BIM technology is utilized to solve the problem that collision of various complex pipelines causes construction ceasing during electromechanical installation, reasonable planning and utilization of electromechanical pipeline equipment and the like are achieved by means of the optimized design, construction waste is reduced, construction time is shortened, working efficiency at site is improved greatly, and initial investment of a proprietor is reduced.
Owner:ELECTRIFICATION ENG CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY 22TH BUREAU GRP +1

Pile imbedded helix tube type ground source heat pump system and heat transferring model of terrestrial heat exchanger thereof

The invention discloses a pile-embedding spiral pipe typed ground source heat pump system and a heat transmission model of a geothermal heat exchanger thereof. A solid cylindrical surface heat source model is put forward for the first time and two analytic solution expressions of the heat transmission model is worked out by the Green function method. The system can sufficiently utilizes the underground area of a building, saves a great amount of expenses for boring and pipe embedding, reduces the initial investment of the ground source heat pump system, improves the construction efficiency and has convenient and quick construction. Furthermore, the heat transmission model of the pile-embedding spiral pipe geothermal heat exchanger can quantitatively analyze the effects of all parameters of the pile-embedding spiral pipe geothermal heat exchanger on the heat transmission capability and provides a basis for the engineering design. The structure of the pile-embedding spiral pipe typed ground source heat pump system comprises the geothermal heat exchanger which is connected with an air conditioning heat pump system by pipelines; the air conditioning heat pump system is connected with a conveying and end system in the building; the geothermal heat exchangers have the quantity of more than one; and each geothermal heat exchanger forms the pile-embedding spiral pipe-typed geothermal heat exchanger by building pile foundations and spiral pipes which are embedded in the pipe foundations.
Owner:山东中瑞新能源科技有限公司

Method and system by using micro-nano bubbles to perform reinforcement in-situ remediation on polluted ground water

The invention belongs to the technical field of polluted ground water remediation, and particularly relates to a method and a system by using micro-namo bubbles to perform reinforcement in-situ remediation on polluted ground water. The method comprises the steps of: arranging a water injection well at the upper reaches of a region with ground water polluted by pollutants, and feeding micro-nano bubble water containing nutrient salts; leading the micro-nano bubble water to flow to the polluted region with the ground water, so as to decompose the pollutants or continuously compensate electron acceptors or electron donors for microorganisms and facilitate degradation and removal of organic pollutants; at the same time, arranging a water pumping well to pump water at lower reaches of the polluted region, so as to form a subsurface flow field; and using a monitoring well to monitor and analyze parameters in real time during the process of removing the organic pollutants, and adjusting the generating time and the aeration intensity of the micro-nano bubbles. According to the invention, the micro-nano bubbles are good in oxygen supply effect, long in lasting time and wide in influencing range, the method and the system provided by the invention can make up the shortages of common in-situ remediation technologies such as natural degradation, bioventing and the like and are low in cost and high in energy-saving efficiency, thereby being applicable in remediation for a field with a limit area and a high pollution load.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV +1

Multi-operating mode energy-saving controlled combined type thermostatic and humidistatic air conditioning unit with thermometal compound box body structure

The invention relates to a multi-operating mode energy-saving controlled combined type thermostatic and humidistatic air conditioning unit with a thermometal compound box body structure special for nuclear power stations. The air conditioning unit comprises a control system and a box body structure, wherein a primary-efficiency filter, a medium-efficiency filter, a surface cooler, a heater, a humidifier and a blow-off device are sequentially arranged in the box body; the front side of the primary-efficiency filter is provided with a fresh air and return air mixing section, and inlets of fresh air and return air are respectively provided with a fresh air proportioning valve and a return air proportioning valve; the control system adopts a programmable logic controller (PLC) and adopts air conditioning multi-operating mode zone control to realize the energy-saving operation of the unit; the surface cooler adopts a large temperature difference cold water heat exchanging technology and can save the investment and operation expenses of a water system; and the box body adopts a double-layer compound structure and an anti-shock device to meet the special requirements on the nuclear power stations. The invention has the characteristics of high efficiency, energy saving, good tightness, strong anti-shock capacity, safety, reliability, long service life, and the like.
Owner:广东吉荣核电设备暖通技术有限公司

Coal-fired fluidized bed micro oxygen rich combustion CO2 emission reduction method and system

The invention discloses a coal-fired fluidized bed micro oxygen rich combustion CO2 emission reduction method and a coal-fired fluidized bed micro oxygen rich combustion CO2 emission reduction system for solving the problem of low-cost CO2 emission reduction of an industrialized coal-fired boiler. A micro oxygen rich combustion mode using mixed gas of air, oxygen and recycled smoke as a combustion aid is adopted, wherein the mixed gas contains about 25 percent of oxygen, 30 to 40 percent of recycled smoke and the balance of air; and in the micro oxygen rich combustion mode, the concentration of the CO2 gas in the generated smoke is 30 to 40 percent, and the CO2 in the smoke is removed by adopting a physical adsorption technology. The invention also provides a system device for implementing the method. By considering oxygen making cost, energy consumption and optimal comprehensive effect of separating CO2 by physical adsorption and combining the micro oxygen rich concept and the circulating fluidized bed combustion technology, desulfuration, denitration, decarburization and zero pollution emission at lower cost can be realized. The invention has the advantages of good economic efficiency, simple process, low energy consumption, high automation degree in operation process and the like.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Thermoelectricity decoupling transformation and operation method based on heat source end and heat network comprehensive adjustment

The invention provides a thermoelectricity decoupling transformation and operation method based on heat source end and heat network comprehensive adjustment, and the thermoelectricity decoupling is realized through transformation of a high-pressure bypass and low-pressure bypass, cylinder disengaging operation of a low-pressure cylinder, additional arrangement of an electric boiler and pipe network heat storage of a heat network. In order to ensure the heat supply capacity of a unit under the low load, the cylinder disengaging operation transformation of the low-pressure cylinder is carried out on the basis of an original steam extraction and heat supply mode to increase the heat supply capacity of the unit; meanwhile, by means of joint adjustment of an initial station and a secondary station, the defect that the heat supply capacity is insufficient under the low load is overcome through the heat storage of a primary pipe network under the high load; by means of the cylinder disengaging operation of the low-pressure cylinder and the heat storage of the primary pipe network, the problem that the heat supply amount under the low load is low during the whole heat supply period can be solved basically; the electric boiler is adopted during transformation so that the electric boiler can be used as the peak adjustment of the heat load when the heat storage function fails because of an extreme weather period and a long-time pipe network operation of the unit under the low load; and meanwhile, the high-pressure bypass and the low-pressure bypass are transformed to serve as a standby means for heat supply, so that the reliability of heat supply under the low load of the unit is further improved.
Owner:晟源高科(北京)科技有限公司

Combined type heat exchange unit

The invention relates to a combined type heat exchange unit. The combined type heat exchange unit is characterized in that a compression heat pump, an absorption heat pump, more than one water-water heat exchanger and connecting pipelines are included; the connecting pipelines are divided into the primary side pipeline and the secondary side pipeline; the primary side pipeline is in a step-by-step series connection, namely the primary side pipeline is sequentially communicated with a generator of the absorption heat pump, the water-water heat exchanger, an evaporator of the absorption heat pump and an evaporator of the compression heat pump; the secondary side pipeline is communicated to a heat consumer in the mode of first parallel connection and then series connection or step-by-step series connection or independent separating connection. According to the combined type heat exchange unit, the heat of primary network hot water can be utilized in a gradient mode, so that the temperature difference of water supply and water return of primary network hot water of a centralized heating system is greatly increased. Accordingly, the initial investment of a pipeline system and the power consumption of water pump operation can be greatly reduced, conditions are created for utilizing low-grade heat energy and even waste heat and the like of a power source, the comprehensive energy utilization efficiency of the system is improved, and the heat supply cost is lowered.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Water chilling unit based on hot moisture independent process as well as air-treatment method thereof

The invention provides a cold water unit based on independent humidity control and an air treatment method thereof, relating to the cold water unit which is capable of achieving the independent humidity control and uses floor radiation to undertake an indoor sensible heat load, wherein refrigerant enters a condenser for condensing after being compressed in and discharged from a compressor, enters a reservoir after being condensed into liquid, is filtered via a filter, is out of the filter and enters a first evaporator after being throttled and decompressed via a first electronic expansion valve and changed into gas-liquid two-phase, and is performed with a heat exchange with chilled water in the first evaporator so as to absorb heat for evaporation and prepare high-temperature chilled water; the refrigerant is changed into overheating gas after being completely evaporated and enters into the compressor from a first suction end of the compressor, and is compressed and discharged once again; the refrigerant of the other path passes through a second electronic expansion valve, enters a second evaporator after being throttled and decompressed, is performed with the heat exchange with the chilled water in the second evaporator so as to absorb heat for evaporation and prepare low-temperature chilled water. In a circuit of the low-temperature chilled water, the chilled water is performed with the heat exchange with the refrigerant in the second evaporator to reduce the temperature.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Device and method for improving biological dephosphorizing and denitriding efficiency of low carbon source sewage

The invention provides a device and a method for improving the biological dephosphorizing and denitriding efficiency of low carbon source sewage, belonging to the technical fields of sewage treatment and residual sludge treatment. The method comprises the following steps of: under the microwave alkaline hydrolysis condition, hydrolyzing solid organic matters in the residual sludge into soluble organic matters; recovering and hydrolyzing nitrogen and phosphor in supernate by adopting a magnesium ammonium phosphate setting method; and adding the hydrolyzed supernate subjected to dephosphorizing and denitriding treatment in the low carbon source sewage and carrying out biological dephosphorizing and denitriding treatment on the hydrolyzed supernate so as to improve the biological dephosphorizing and denitriding efficiency of the low carbon source sewage. According to the invention, by carrying out the microwave alkaline hydrolysis treatment on the residual sludge to produce high-concentration soluble organic matters easy to biodegrade, the product can be used as a low-price carbon source subjected to biological dephosphorizing and denitriding treatment in the lower carbon source sewage, and the biological dephosphorizing and denitriding efficiency in the lower carbon source sewage can be improved; meanwhile, sludge minimization, reclamation and harmlessness can be realized. The VSS (Volatile Suspended Solids) solubility in the sludge can be improved to 82 percent, so that the effluent quality of the low carbon source sewage treated by the device and the method achieves the first-class B standard 'Discharge Standard of Pollutants for Municipal Wastewater Treatment Plant' (GB18918-2002).
Owner:TIANJIN URBAN CONSTR COLLEGE

Compound solar air source heat pump

The invention discloses a compound solar air source heat pump, and belongs to the heat supply field. The compound solar air source heat pump comprises an air source heat pump circulation system, an air source heat pipe circulation system, a solar heat pump circulation system, a solar heat pipe circulation system, a solar air source heat pump parallel-connection circulation system, a solar air source heat pipe parallel-connecting circulation system, a solar air source heat pump serial-connecting circulation system and a solar air source heat pipe serial-connecting circulation system. The compound solar air source heat pump can achieve switchover operation of multiple modes according to the solar radiation conditions and the change of outdoor air temperature, achieve the purpose of making full of various grades of solar energy and air thermal energy, effectively lower the primary investment of a heating system, improve the utilization efficiency and utilization degree of solar energy of different radiation intensities and air thermal energy of different temperature grades, and overcome the defects that when the solar energy is not sufficient, a traditional solar water heater can not reliably supply hot water, and an air source heat pump usually only can use air thermal energy but can not effectively use solar radiation energy.
Owner:TSINGHUA UNIV

Continuous feeding device for electric arc furnace preheated by flue gases

The invention discloses a continuous feeding device for an electric arc furnace preheated by flue gases. The device comprises a double-duct conveying trough and a flue gas guiding hood; a carrier plate with a flue gas channel is arranged in the middle part of the double-duct conveying trough; a material circulating duct is arranged above the carrier plate, and a flue gas circulating duct is arranged below the carrier plate; a seal gate matched with the upper opening of the lower end of the material circulating duct is arranged on the flue gas guiding hood; the double-duct conveying trough forms a flue gas diffusion heat exchanging mechanism from bottom to top, contact area between materials and high temperature flue gas is enlarged, the stay time of the flue gas is long, and the material preheating effect is greatly improved; as the double-duct conveying trough is arranged in an inclined way, the feeding point is raised, the trough bevel is large, the waste steel material blanking point can easily close to the center high temperature area of the furnace, so that the cold area phenomenon is eliminated; as the diffusion and heat exchange designs are realized, the powder dust in the exhausted flue gases is greatly reduced, the flue gas flowing is more in line with the natural rules, and the problems of exhaust pipe blockage and the like are solved.
Owner:CISDI ENG CO LTD

Coal combustion apparatus capable of separating carbon dioxide and separation method thereof

The invention provides a coal combustion apparatus capable of separating carbon dioxide, which is mainly formed by connecting a fuel reactor, a primary cyclone separator, a dipleg and an air reactor in series; wherein the lower part of the fuel reactor is provided with a mixing chamber with large cross section, and the upper part thereof is provided with a lifting tube with small cross section; and the height of the lifting tube is over three times higher than that of the mixing chamber. The invention also provides a method using the coal combustion apparatus capable of separating the carbon dioxide to separate the carbon dioxide. The fuel reactor adopts the structure of a reactor with long residence time, internal circulation can be formed by granules, and the gas-solid turbulence is improved; the air reactor adopts a moving fluidized bed to ensure the operation to be stable, so that the heat can be evenly released; meanwhile, a heat exchanger is arranged inside the bed, so that coking caused by local overheating since a great deal of heat is released in a centralized way in oxidation reaction can be avoided. Furthermore, the fuel reactor and the air reactor run under the pressure, so that the equipment can be compact, the utilization efficiency of system energy is high, and the subsequent carbon dioxide compression energy consumption is reduced.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Low-grade energy driving and mechanical work driving combined heat pump or refrigerating system

The invention discloses a low-grade energy driving and mechanical work driving combined heat pump or refrigerating system. A low-grade energy collector is connected with a generator, a first condenser, a refrigerant agent storage device, a first throttle valve, a condensation evaporator, an absorber, a liquid storage device, a solution pump, a solution heat exchanger and a generator in sequence; the high-pressure end of a compressor is connected with the solution heat exchanger, a second condenser, the condensation evaporator, a three-way valve, a second throttle valve, a winter evaporator and the low-pressure of the compressor in sequence; the three-way valve is connected with a third throttle valve, a summer evaporator and the low-pressure end of the compressor in sequence; and the concentrated solution outlet of the generator is connected with the solution heat exchanger and the absorber in sequence. The combined heat pump or refrigerating system has the advantages of all low-grade heat pumps and refrigerating systems. A compression heat pump and the refrigerating system are combined, and when the low-grade energy is sufficiently supplied, the COP of the system is greatly improved; when the low-grade energy is not sufficiently supplied, the system can be effectively operated; and when the low-grade energy is not supplied at all, the system can also be stably operated.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day

ActiveCN104895675AEfficient use ofContinuous operation throughout the daySolar heating energySolar heat devicesCombustion chamberLiquid fuel
The invention discloses a solar energy and biomass complementary combined cycle power generating system capable of continuously running all day. Under the adequate light condition, the system directly utilizes high-temperature concentrating solar energy for completing the gasification reaction of solid hydrocarbon fuel by means of a high-temperature rotating type solar energy gasification reactor, and generated synthesis gas is purified and then is conveyed to a combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle power generating system to generate powder; when the light condition is inadequate, the system utilizes a pyrolysis reactor and utilizes high-temperature molten salt storage solar energy for driving the solid hydrocarbon fuel for the pyrolytic reaction, and an atomizer is utilized for atomizing liquid fuel; and the atomized liquid fuel is conveyed to the combustion chamber of the gas-steam combined cycle system for power generation. The requirement that the solar energy is utilized for continuously converting the solid hydrocarbon fuel into the excellent fuel capable of being used by the gas-steam combined cycle system all day, and meanwhile, the system also can be suitable for other kinds of hydrocarbon solid hydrocarbon fuel like coal.
Owner:INST OF ENGINEERING THERMOPHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Multi-source heat pump cold and hot water unit integrating solar energy, air energy and sleeve accumulated energy

The invention relates to a multi-source heat pump cold and hot water unit integrating solar energy, air energy and sleeve accumulated energy. The multi-source heat pump cold and hot water unit is mainly composed of a solar thermal collector, an energy storage heat exchanger, an outdoor air heat exchanger, a compressor, a thermal storage water tank, a user side heat exchanger, a gas-liquid separator, a heat collecting water pump, a user circulating water pump, an electromagnetic valve, a motor-driven three-way reversing valve, a motor-driven four-way reversing valve, a start-stop valve, a throttling valve, a one-way valve and the like; according to different outdoor climatic conditions, multiple operation modes such as direct solar heat supply, living hot water produced by solar, solar heat accumulation, heat supply of an energy storage heat pump, heat supply of an air source heat pump, energy storage and air source heat pump combined heat supply, living hot water produced by an air source heat pump, cold supply of air source heat pump, air source heat pump cold accumulation, heat pump cold accumulation and production of life hot water, and cold accumulation cold supply are realized. The complementary utilization of air energy and solar energy and two-way utilization of cold and heat of a heat pump unit are realized, and one set of equipment is adopted to realize heating, refrigeration, energy storage and living hot water supply.
Owner:广东吉荣空调有限公司
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