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46results about How to "Guarantee long-term stability" patented technology

Design method and structure for preventing settlement-deformation damage of soft-rock subgrade of road

The invention discloses a design method and a structure for preventing settlement-deformation damage of a soft-rock subgrade of a road. The design method comprises the steps of (A) testing the uniaxial saturated ultimate compressive strength; (B) judging and sorting by selecting soft rocks; (C) filling the bottom part of an embankment with a layer of sand gravels; (D) filling the subgrade part with the soft-rock fillers in a layering manner, and finally paving a layer of composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane; (E) after filling the soft rocks every time, filling a layer of sand gravels; and (F) reducing the distance of sandwich fillers for the soft rocks easy to humidify and disintegrate and paving a geogrid to carry out reinforcement on embankment slopes. The structure is characterized in that the bottom part of the embankment is filled with one layer of sand gravels, one layer of composite geomembrane with the two fabrics and one membrane is paved on the sand gravel, the subgrade part is filled with the soft rocks in sequence in a layering manner, finally one layer of composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane is paved, the geogrid is adopted at the embankment slopes, and qualified fillers of a roadbed are paved on the top-layer composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane. The design method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the implementation is easy, the stability is improved, the effect of preventing the settlement-deformation damage of the soft-rock subgrade of the road is obvious and the cost is low.
Owner:CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS CO LTD

Cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule and raw material composition and preparation method thereof

InactiveCN102895215AOvercoming and Avoiding DefectsGuarantee long-term stabilityCapsule deliveryMaillard reactionCross-link
The invention discloses a raw material composition of a cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule. The raw material composition of the cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 77.5-98.5 parts of component A, 1.5-22.5 parts of red alga polysaccharide and 0.5-12.5 parts of alcohol, wherein the component A is a cellulose derivative or resin. The invention also discloses the cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule prepared from the raw material composition and a preparation method for the cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule. The plant empty capsule does not deform or crisp in an environment of high temperature, high humidity or cold, is low in moisture content and high in stability, and can be conveniently stored for a long time. Moreover, the requirements on the storage condition are low. Meanwhile, the plant empty capsule is stable in chemical property and has no cross-linking reaction or Maillard reaction or condensation reaction. Various physicochemical indexes of the plant empty capsule, such as disintegration time limit, completely accord with the specifications of the Chinese pharmacopoeia or national standard, and therefore, all defects and potential safety hazards of a gelatin capsule are completely eliminated. The industrial production of the cellulose and red alga polysaccharide plant empty capsule can be realized.
Owner:GUANGXI NANNING HUIRUN BIO TECH

Magnetization-membrane filtering device

The invention discloses a magnetization-membrane filtering device, which relates to the field of water purification treatment and can be used for drinking water treatment and high-quality industrial water treatment. The magnetization-membrane filtering device structurally comprises a magnetization unit, a membrane filtering unit, a water inflow / circulating pump, a matched pipeline and a valve, the interior of the magnetization unit comprises a magnetization unit shell, a flow-guiding internal sleeve, an external sleeve, a fixed permanent magnet, a water inlet, a water outlet and a circulating water inlet, and a magnetic field structure of water flow is formed by the two-layer sleeves and the fixed permanent magnet jointly; and the membrane filtering unit comprises a shell, an internal fixed permanent magnet, a water inlet, a water outlet and a sewage draining outlet. In the magnetization-membrane filtering device, the advantages of two water treatment methods, including magnetization water treatment and membrane filtering treatment, are combined, by means of a permanent magnet device of the magnetization unit, raw water has an activation function after being magnetized, meanwhile, the ultrafiltration / microfiltration membrane filtering unit is adopted, so that the particulate matters and pathogenic bacteria and the like in the raw water can be effectively removed, and the sanitation safety of water quality can be effectively guaranteed.
Owner:TIANJIN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis

PendingCN107496061AIncrease stressImprove stabilitySpinal implants3D printingLumbosacral regionSacral tumors
The invention relates to an assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis. The assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis comprises a prosthesis main body, a first sacral combination body and a second sacral combination body; the first sacral combination body and the second sacral combination body are connected with the prosthesis main body in a knocking and inserting manner; the first sacral combination body or the second sacral combination body comprises a connecting body and a bone setting body; each bone setting body is provided with a pore structure; and the first sacral combination body and / or the second sacral combination body is prepared by using a 3D printing technology. The assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis has the advantages that when the sacral bone is rebuilt, the assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis can be accurately matched with different excision faces of sacral tumors due to personalized customization, stress conduction recovery and stability of a lumbosacral portion are good, the length is conveniently adjusted so that the assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis is fixedly connected with the lumbar vertebra, the lumbar vertebra is prevented from hanging in the air and falling off, the assembly type artificial sacral prosthesis can be completely fused with the tumor excision faces, seamless joint is achieved, and long-term stability and recovery are good.
Owner:SECOND AFFILIATED HOSPITAL SECOND MILITARY MEDICAL UNIV

Photovoltaic cell working temperature and power generation power joint estimation method

The invention relates to a photovoltaic cell working temperature and power generation power joint estimation method, which is used for controlling the operation of a power grid system, and comprises the following steps: S1, constructing a historical database which comprises photovoltaic cell data and corresponding environmental factor data; s2, constructing a photovoltaic cell working temperatureand power generation power joint estimation model; s3, obtaining initial parameters of the joint estimation model; s4, performing model parameter optimization on the joint estimation model based on the historical database and the initial parameters; and S5, carrying out prediction estimation on the working temperature and the generated power of the photovoltaic cell by using the joint estimation model obtained in the step S4. Compared with the prior art, the method comprehensively considers the working temperature and the power generation power, can accurately predict the working temperature and the power generation power in the working process of the photovoltaic cell, has the advantages of high model precision, low model complexity and the like, and can effectively ensure the safe, stable and efficient operation of a power system.
Owner:SHANGHAI JIAO TONG UNIV

Anchoring and shotcreting roadway two-side concrete spray layer shear failure prevention and control method

The invention discloses an anchoring and shotcreting roadway two-side concrete spray layer shear failure prevention and control method. Two-side concrete spray layers and an arc section concrete spray layer are arranged in a roadway, a segmentation layer is arranged between the two-side concrete spray layers and the arc section concrete spray layer for separating the two-side concrete spray layers from the arc section concrete spray layer, a flexible yielding layer is arranged in each of the two-side concrete spray layers, the section of the bottom of each of the two-side concrete spray layers is a triangle with a downward closed angle, the bottom of each of the two-side concrete spray layers is provided with a footing anchor rod, and the top of each of the two-side concrete spray layers is provided with an anchor rod and a reinforcing steel band. Shear failure of the concrete spray layers occurring at a part close to the point of the intersection of two-side vertical wall sections and a circular arch when the vertical wall semicircular arch roadway carries out anchor-plate retaining is effectively prevented and controlled, and the long-term stability of the roadway is guaranteed.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH (BEIJING)

Sulfo-diene nickel complex as well as preparation method and applications thereof

The invention relates to a sulfo-diene nickel complex as well as a preparation method and applications thereof and belongs to the field of organic synthesis. According to the adopted technical scheme, the general formula of the sulfo-diene nickel complex is shown in the specification, wherein the R is straight chain or branched chain alkyl of C6-C20 or straight chain or branched chain alkoxy of C6-C20. The preparation method of the complex comprises the following steps: dissolving a compound with the structural formula as shown in the specification in an organic solvent, carrying out acylation reaction with oxalyl chloride (C2O2Cl2) to obtain an o-diketone compound and continuing reacting under the action of P2S5 and nickel chloride to obtain the sulfo-diene nickel complex. The preparation method disclosed by the invention is simple and mild in condition; the prepared complex is good in heat stability and difficult in separating and has very high light absorption coefficient in a near-infrared region; the light filter prepared by adopting the complex is very good in effect on near-infrared laser protection and is particularly suitable for 1064nm laser protection; in the meantime, the complex has the double characteristics of visibility and laser protection compatible in a visible light region.
Owner:佛山市顺德区骐奥塑料实业有限公司

Device and method for strengthening granulation process of aerobic sludge

The invention discloses a device and method for strengthening a granulation process of aerobic sludge. The device comprises a water inlet unit, a reactor, an aeration unit and a water outlet unit, wherein the water inlet unit comprises a water inlet tank and a water inlet peristaltic pump; a water outlet pipe of the water inlet peristaltic pump is connected with a water inlet at the bottom of thereactor; an inert titanium cathode is arranged on an inner wall of the reactor; an active iron anode is arranged at the center of the reactor; tail ends of the inert titanium cathode and the active iron anode are connected with a direct-current voltage-stabilization power supply through lead wires; the aeration unit comprises an air pump, a rotor flow meter and a sand filtering aeration head whichare connected in sequence; the sand filtering aeration head is arranged at the bottom of the reactor; the water outlet unit comprises a water outlet tank and a water outlet solenoid valve connected with the water outlet tank; the water outlet solenoid valve is connected with a water outlet formed in the middle of the reactor through a water outlet pipe. According to the device disclosed by the invention, rapid granulation of the aerobic sludge and long-period stable operation of an aerobic granular sludge system can be realized at the same time.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

A method for filling the remaining coal pillars in the re-mined residual mining area with a stepped structure

The invention discloses a step type structure filling method for second mining of coal pillars of remnant mining areas. According to the method, on the basis of exploring and ascertaining the remaining coal pillars in the remnant mining areas and pillar mining area distribution situations, step type filling moulds are built and installed; the remaining coal pillars of the remnant mining areas are sequentially side-supported by adoption of a pillar side double-side layered filling method; in addition, a short-wall mechanical second mining working face is arranged; and accordingly, the remaining coal pillars of the remnant mining areas are safely recovered. According to the step type structure filling method for second mining of the coal pillars of the remnant mining areas, the recovery ratio of the coal resources can be increased, the economic benefits can be improved for an enterprise, and dynamic disasters including instantaneous instability, domino instability and the like of pillar type filling bodies in mining fields under the multi-factor coupling effect can also be avoided, so that the long-term stability of the pillar type filling bodies of the mining fields after second mining of the remnant coal is guaranteed.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Pre-disintegration soft rock embankment grouting anti-seepage lifting structure and construction method thereof

The invention discloses a pre-disintegration soft rock embankment grouting anti-seepage lifting structure and a construction method thereof.The grouting anti-seepage lifting structure comprises a single graded broken stone layer, a soft rock filler layer and a clay layer, the soft rock filler layer is laid above the single graded broken stone layer in a layered mode, and a lifting layer is laid in the soft rock filler layer of a certain layer below a roadbed working area; the lifting layer comprises a plurality of second longitudinal reserved pouring pipe grooves and transverse reserved pouring pipe grooves, the transverse reserved pouring pipe grooves and the second longitudinal reserved pouring pipe grooves are perpendicular to each other and are communicated with each other, and pouring pipes are embedded in the transverse reserved pouring pipe grooves and the second longitudinal reserved pouring pipe grooves. All the pouring pipes in the lifting layer are wrapped in the double-layer geomembrane; the clay layer is laid on the top of the uppermost soft rock filler layer to reach the pavement elevation. The non-uniform settlement deformation of the roadbed is prevented, the overall performance of the soft rock filler embankment is improved, the construction is simple and rapid, and the engineering construction maintenance cost is reduced.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY +1

A Design Method and Structure for Prevention and Control of Subsidence and Deformation Diseases of Highway Soft Rock Subgrade

The invention discloses a design method and a structure for preventing settlement-deformation damage of a soft-rock subgrade of a road. The design method comprises the steps of (A) testing the uniaxial saturated ultimate compressive strength; (B) judging and sorting by selecting soft rocks; (C) filling the bottom part of an embankment with a layer of sand gravels; (D) filling the subgrade part with the soft-rock fillers in a layering manner, and finally paving a layer of composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane; (E) after filling the soft rocks every time, filling a layer of sand gravels; and (F) reducing the distance of sandwich fillers for the soft rocks easy to humidify and disintegrate and paving a geogrid to carry out reinforcement on embankment slopes. The structure is characterized in that the bottom part of the embankment is filled with one layer of sand gravels, one layer of composite geomembrane with the two fabrics and one membrane is paved on the sand gravel, the subgrade part is filled with the soft rocks in sequence in a layering manner, finally one layer of composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane is paved, the geogrid is adopted at the embankment slopes, and qualified fillers of a roadbed are paved on the top-layer composite geomembrane with two fabrics and one membrane. The design method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the implementation is easy, the stability is improved, the effect of preventing the settlement-deformation damage of the soft-rock subgrade of the road is obvious and the cost is low.
Owner:CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY CONSULTANTS CO LTD
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