The invention relates to the technical field of
computer aided design, in particular to a BIM-based garden landscape optimization method and
system, and the method comprises the following steps: extracting a spatial
data model in a BIM based on the spatial
feature data of garden landscape elements, carrying out the
sight tracking of garden viewing nodes, capturing the visual data of different angles, and carrying out the calculation of the visual data. And analyzing the visual area range and the visual focus attraction to obtain the garden landscape
sight line access coverage rate. According to the invention, through landscape
data acquisition,
sight tracking and illumination analysis, improvement of visual
accessibility identification, quantitative evaluation of
footpath environment factors, improvement of path experience judgment precision, path structure combination intersection relation and substitutability optimization, improvement of
connectivity and viewing continuity, and facility
layout fusion interference identification and function coordination; the space partition reasonability is improved, path and element matching is adjusted, the space response capability is enhanced, conversion from
static analysis to dynamic scheduling is achieved, and the
layout adaptability and the touring integrating degree are improved.