The invention discloses a method for setting a'fixed-time and fixed-point 'garbage clearance time window, which comprises the following steps of: after a resident garbage throwing time window is ended, setting maximum clearance cost by a clearance commander, acquiring multi-source data by a remote system, finishing garbage clearance scheme planning under multiple clearance time windows, comparing the garbage clearance scheme planning with the preset maximum clearance cost, and determining the shortest clearance time window; comprising the following steps: S1, acquiring multi-source data; s2, establishing a garbage clearance vehicle scheduling model; s3, calculating the lowest clearance cost; and S4, determining the shortest clearance time window. According to the method, on the premise of garbage collection cost limitation, a garbage collection vehicle scheduling model with the lowest cost is constructed, the collection cost under different time windows is calculated by using a tabu search algorithm, and finally the shortest garbage collection time window is determined.