A refrigerator quick cold plate processing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing device, which relates to the technical field of refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing, including a workbench, a turntable and a loading mechanism. The invention uses the loading mechanism to simultaneously load the sealing rings installed at the cold air inlet and the cold air outlet of the quick-cooling plate. The arranged flipping mechanism is used to drive the vacuum adsorption table and the supporting plate to switch between the horizontal state and the vertical state. In the horizontal state, the supporting plate can drive the blocking plate of the blocking assembly to move on the guide rod, so that the sealing ring in the barrel is unloaded to the vacuum adsorption table for loading. When the supporting plate is out of contact with the blocking plate, the sealing ring in the barrel is blocked by the spring and the blocking plate to prevent the sealing ring from being unloaded at will. Then, the vacuum adsorption table and the sealing ring thereon are fed to the quick-cooling plate for installation by the cylinder and the supporting plate. The whole process is fully automatic, which greatly improves the installation efficiency of the sealing ring on the quick-cooling plate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing, and in particular to a refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing device. Background Art

[0002] The quick cooling function is designed to maintain the nutritional value of food in the freezer. It freezes food thoroughly in the shortest time and is very suitable for refrigerating some iced beverages, beer and other drinks. In an air-cooled refrigerator, cold air is usually used to quickly freeze the items in the quick cooling plate. When the quick cooling plate is in use, the cold air inlet of the quick cooling plate needs to be connected to the air supply port, and the cold air outlet is connected to the return air port. In order to improve the sealing effect during the connection, it is necessary to install sealing rings at the cold air inlet and cold air outlet of the quick cooling plate during processing. However, the sealing rings of the quick cooling plate are usually installed manually, and the installation efficiency is low. Therefore, the above problems need to be solved. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator quick-freezing plate processing device to overcome the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.

[0004] A refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing device comprises a workbench, a turntable and a feeding mechanism, wherein a right-angle reduction motor is installed at the bottom of the workbench, a turntable is installed on the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor, and three pairs of limit bars are evenly distributed on the turntable for limiting the quick-cooling plate respectively; the feeding mechanism is arranged on the workbench and is used to install the sealing ring in the barrel into the sealing ring installation grooves at the cold air inlet and the cold air outlet of the quick-cooling plate.

[0005] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a vacuum adsorption table, a support plate, a blocking assembly, a flipping assembly and a cylinder, the barrel is provided with two and is connected to the vertical plate on the workbench through an inverted "L"-shaped connecting plate, a blocking assembly is provided under each barrel to prevent the sealing ring in the barrel from falling, a support plate is provided between the blocking assembly and the turntable, the side of the support plate is connected to the vacuum adsorption table through a tension spring, support blocks for supporting the vacuum adsorption table are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate, the flipping assembly is provided at both ends of the support plate, the flipping assembly is used to drive the blocking assembly away from the bottom of the barrel and flip the sealing ring on the vacuum adsorption table, the cylinder is fixed to the workbench between the two vertical plates through a cylinder mounting plate, and a supporting plate for pushing the vacuum adsorption table to move is provided at the end of the piston rod of the cylinder.

[0006] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a guide rod, a spring and a blocking plate, the two ends of the blocking plate are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rods on the vertical plate, the ends of the guide rods are fixed with anti-drop caps, and the spring is sleeved on the guide rod and located between the blocking plate and the vertical plate.

[0007] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a vertical guide plate, a side guide plate and an electric push rod, the vertical guide plate is fixed on the workbench and is provided with a first "L"-shaped slide groove, the side guide plate is fixed to the inner side of the vertical guide plate and is provided with a second "L"-shaped slide groove, a support slide groove is provided at the junction of the horizontal section and the vertical section of the second slide groove, a moving block is provided between the vertical guide plate and the side guide plate, a first plug rod plugged into the first slide groove is provided on one side of the moving block, and a second plug rod plugged into the second slide groove is provided on the other side of the moving block located on the upper side of the first plug rod, the second plug rod is connected to the side of the support plate, the driving end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected to the first plug rod, and the fixed end of the electric push rod is hinged to the mounting block on the workbench through a pin shaft.

[0008] Preferably, the support plate is "L"-shaped and cooperates with the lower side of the vacuum adsorption table.

[0009] The present invention has the following advantages:

[0010] When the present invention is in use, the sealing rings installed at the cold air inlet and the cold air outlet of the rapid cooling plate are loaded with materials through the loading mechanism at the same time. The arranged turning mechanism is used to drive the vacuum adsorption table and the supporting plate to switch between the horizontal and vertical states. In the horizontal state, the supporting plate can drive the blocking plate of the blocking assembly to move on the guide rod, so that the sealing ring in the barrel is unloaded to the vacuum adsorption table for loading. When the supporting plate is out of contact with the blocking plate, the sealing ring in the barrel is blocked by the spring and the blocking plate to prevent the sealing ring from being unloaded at will. Then, the vacuum adsorption table and the sealing ring thereon are fed to the rapid cooling plate for installation through the cylinder and the supporting plate. The whole process is fully automatic, which greatly improves the installation efficiency of the sealing ring on the rapid cooling plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 and Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention at different angles.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the unprocessed quick-cooling plate of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 4 and Figure 5 Schematic diagrams of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention at different angles.

[0014] Among them: 1. workbench, 11. vertical plate, 2. right-angle reduction motor, 3. turntable, 31. limit strip, 4. feeding mechanism, 41. barrel, 411. connecting plate, 42. blocking assembly, 421. blocking plate, 422. guide rod, 423. anti-drop cap, 424. spring, 43. support plate, 431. tension spring, 432. support block, 44. vacuum adsorption table, 45. flip assembly, 451. vertical guide plate, 452. first slide, 453. side guide plate, 454. second slide, 455. support slide, 456. moving block, 457. first plug rod, 458. second plug rod, 459. electric push rod, 46. cylinder, 461. support plate, 5. sealing ring, 6. quick cooling plate, 61. cold air inlet, 62. cold air outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The specific implementation modes of the present invention are further explained in detail below by describing the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, so as to help those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the concept and technical solution of the present invention.

[0016] like Figure 1-5 As shown, the present invention provides a refrigerator quick-cooling plate processing device, comprising a workbench 1, a turntable 3 and a feeding mechanism 4, a right-angle reduction motor 2 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a turntable 3 is installed on the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor 2, three pairs of limit bars 31 are evenly distributed on the turntable 3 for limiting the quick-cooling plate 6 respectively, and the feeding mechanism 4 is arranged on the workbench 1 and is used to install the sealing ring 5 in the barrel 41 into the sealing ring installation grooves at the cold air inlet 61 and the cold air outlet 62 of the quick-cooling plate 6.

[0017] It should be noted that the feeding mechanism 4 includes a vacuum adsorption table 44, a support plate 43, a blocking component 42, a flip component 45 and a cylinder 46. The barrel 41 is provided with two and connected to the vertical plate 11 on the workbench 1 through an inverted "L"-shaped connecting plate 411. A blocking component 42 is provided below each barrel 41 to prevent the sealing ring 5 in the barrel 41 from falling. A support plate 43 is provided between the blocking component 42 and the turntable 3. The side of the support plate 43 is connected to the vacuum adsorption table 44 through a tension spring 431. The two sides of the lower end of the support plate 43 are respectively provided with a vacuum adsorption plate 44. The supporting block 432 is supported by the auxiliary platform 44, and the flip assembly 45 is arranged at both ends of the supporting plate 43. The flip assembly 45 is used to drive the blocking assembly 42 away from the bottom of the barrel 41 and flip the sealing ring 5 on the vacuum adsorption platform 44. The cylinder 46 is fixed on the workbench 1 between the two vertical plates 11 through the cylinder mounting plate. The piston rod end of the cylinder 46 is provided with a supporting plate 461 for pushing the vacuum adsorption platform 44 to move. The supporting plate 461 is "L"-shaped and cooperates with the lower side of the vacuum adsorption platform 44, which makes it easier to push the vacuum adsorption platform 44.

[0018] In addition, the blocking assembly 42 includes a guide rod 422, a spring 424 and a blocking plate 421. The two ends of the blocking plate 421 are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rods 422 on the vertical plate 11. The ends of the guide rods 422 are fixed with anti-drop caps 423. The spring 424 is sleeved on the guide rod 422 and located between the blocking plate 421 and the vertical plate 11.

[0019] In addition, the flip assembly 45 includes a vertical guide plate 451, a side guide plate 453 and an electric push rod 459. The vertical guide plate 451 is fixed on the workbench 1 and is provided with an "L"-shaped first slide groove 452. The side guide plate 453 is fixed to the inner side of the vertical guide plate 451 and is provided with an "L"-shaped second slide groove 454. A support slide groove 455 is provided at the junction of the horizontal section and the vertical section of the second slide groove 454. The vertical guide plate 451 and the side guide plate 453 are connected to each other. A moving block 456 is provided in the middle, and a first plug rod 457 inserted into the first slide groove 452 is provided on one side of the moving block 456, and a second plug rod 458 inserted into the second slide groove 454 is provided on the other side of the moving block 456, which is located on the upper side of the first plug rod 457, and the second plug rod 458 is connected to the side of the support plate 43. The driving end of the electric push rod 459 is rotatably connected to the first plug rod 457, and the fixed end of the electric push rod 459 is hinged to the mounting block on the workbench 1 through a pin shaft.

[0020] Specific implementation and principle:

[0021] The present invention is actually applied, the industrial robot is used to buckle the quick cooling plate 6 on the turntable, and the quick cooling plate 6 is positioned by the limit bar 31 of the turntable 3, and then the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor 2 is controlled to rotate, so that the quick cooling plate 6 rotates to the feeding mechanism 4, and the piston rod of the cylinder 46 is controlled to extend, and the supporting plate 461 at the end of the piston rod pushes the vacuum adsorption platform 44 to move forward, so that the adsorbed sealing ring 5 on the vacuum adsorption platform 44 is installed in the sealing ring installation groove at the cold air inlet 61 and the cold air outlet 62 of the quick cooling plate 6. When the sealing ring 5 is installed, the vacuum adsorption platform 44 is controlled to stop adsorption and the piston rod of the cylinder 46 is controlled to retract. Under the tension of the tension spring 431, the vacuum adsorption platform 44 is reset to the supporting block of the supporting plate 43, and the supporting plate 461 is separated from the bottom of the vacuum adsorption platform 44. Then the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor 2 is controlled to rotate, so that the quick cooling plate 6 rotates to the next station, and the quick cooling plate 6 is taken off the turntable 3 by the industrial robot. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position. When the first push rod 457 is in the vertical position, the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position, and the second push rod 458 is in the vertical position.

[0022] To sum up, the present invention simultaneously loads the sealing ring 5 installed at the cold air inlet 61 and the cold air outlet 62 of the rapid cooling plate 6 through the loading mechanism 4, and the set flip mechanism 45 is used to drive the vacuum adsorption table 44 and the support plate 43 to switch between the horizontal and vertical states. In the horizontal state, the support plate 43 can drive the blocking plate 421 of the blocking assembly 42 to move on the guide rod 422, so that the sealing ring 5 in the barrel 41 is unloaded to the vacuum adsorption table 55 for loading. When the support plate 43 is out of contact with the blocking plate 421, the sealing ring 5 in the barrel 41 is blocked by the spring 424 and the blocking plate 421 to prevent the sealing ring 5 from being unloaded at will, and then the vacuum adsorption table 44 and the sealing ring 5 thereon are fed to the rapid cooling plate 6 for installation through the cylinder 46 and the supporting plate 461. The whole process is fully automatic, which greatly improves the installation efficiency of the sealing ring on the rapid cooling plate 6.

[0023] The present invention is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the concept and technical solution of the present invention, or the practical invention and technical solution are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator quick cold plate processing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a workbench (1), a turntable (3) and a feeding mechanism (4); a right-angle reduction motor (2) is installed at the bottom of the workbench (1); a turntable (3) is installed on the output shaft of the right-angle reduction motor (2); three pairs of limit bars (31) are evenly distributed on the turntable (3) for limiting the position of the rapid cooling plate (6); the feeding mechanism (4) is arranged on the workbench (1) and is used to install the sealing ring (5) in the barrel (41) into the sealing ring installation grooves at the cold air inlet (61) and the cold air outlet (62) of the rapid cooling plate (6); The feeding mechanism (4) comprises a vacuum adsorption platform (44), a support plate (43), a blocking component (42), a turning component (45) and a cylinder (46); the barrel (41) is provided with two and connected to the vertical plate (11) on the workbench (1) via an inverted "L"-shaped connecting plate (411); a blocking component (42) is provided below each barrel (41) to prevent the sealing ring (5) in the barrel (41) from falling; a support plate (43) is provided between the blocking component (42) and the turntable (3); a side surface of the support plate (43) is connected to the vacuum adsorption platform (44) via a tension spring (431); 4), support blocks (432) for supporting the vacuum adsorption platform (44) are respectively provided on both sides of the lower end of the support plate (43), the flip assembly (45) is provided at both ends of the support plate (43), the flip assembly (45) is used to drive the blocking assembly (42) away from the bottom of the barrel (41) and to flip the sealing ring (5) on the vacuum adsorption platform (44), the cylinder (46) is fixed to the workbench (1) between the two vertical plates (11) through the cylinder mounting plate, and the piston rod end of the cylinder (46) is provided with a supporting plate (461) for pushing the vacuum adsorption platform (44) to move.

2. A refrigerator quick cold plate processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (42) comprises a guide rod (422), a spring (424) and a blocking plate (421); the two ends of the blocking plate (421) are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rods (422) on the vertical plate (11); an anti-drop cap (423) is fixed to the end of the guide rod (422); the spring (424) is sleeved on the guide rod (422) and is located between the blocking plate (421) and the vertical plate (11).

3. A refrigerator quick cold plate processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (45) comprises a vertical guide plate (451), a side guide plate (453) and an electric push rod (459); the vertical guide plate (451) is fixed on the workbench (1) and is provided with an "L"-shaped first slide groove (452); the side guide plate (453) is fixed on the inner side of the vertical guide plate (451) and is provided with an "L"-shaped second slide groove (454); a supporting slide groove (455) is provided at the junction of the horizontal section and the vertical section of the second slide groove (454); a support slide groove (455) is provided between the vertical guide plate (451) and the side guide plate (453); A moving block (456) is provided, one side of the moving block (456) is provided with a first plug rod (457) plugged into the first slide groove (452), the other side of the moving block (456) is located on the upper side of the first plug rod (457) and is provided with a second plug rod (458) plugged into the second slide groove (454), the second plug rod (458) is connected to the side of the support plate (43), the driving end of the electric push rod (459) is rotatably connected to the first plug rod (457), and the fixed end of the electric push rod (459) is hinged to the mounting block on the workbench (1) through a pin shaft.

4. A refrigerator quick cold plate processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (461) is L-shaped and cooperates with the lower side of the vacuum adsorption platform (44).

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