A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of suspension bridge

By designing a rubber spring seal strip for the main cable clamp of the suspension bridge, the arc-shaped structures of multiple hollow elastomer bodies are naturally compressed during compression, which solves the problems of small compression amount, poor sealing effect and short service life of the existing seal structure, and achieves high compression amount, good sealing effect and long service life.

CN115354574BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-28XIAN UNITED AIRLINES TECH CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210344833.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-03-31
Publication Date
2025-02-28
Estimated Expiration
2042-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sealing method of main cable clamp of suspension bridges has problems such as small compression amount, poor sealing effect and short service life.

Method used

A rubber spring seal strip for main cable clamp of suspension bridge is designed, including an upper mounting part, a lower mounting part and an elastic part disposed between the two. The elastic part consists of a symmetrically arranged upper elastic part and a lower elastic part. Each elastic part includes a plurality of hollow elastic body bodies. The hollow elastic body body has a left arc portion and a right arc portion. Through these structures, it is naturally compressed when compressed by force to avoid uneven force.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high compression of the sealing strip (up to 65%), good sealing effect and long service life, and meets the sealing needs of the main cable clamp of the suspension bridge.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a rubber spring sealing strip for a main cable clamp of a suspension bridge, comprising an upper mounting portion, a lower mounting portion and an elastic portion, wherein the elastic portion comprises an upper elastic portion and a lower elastic portion which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the upper elastic portion comprises a first elongated hollow elastic body and a first blocking block, wherein the first elongated hollow elastic body comprises a hollow elastic body body, wherein the hollow elastic body body comprises an upper straight portion and a lower straight portion, and a left arc portion and a right arc portion which are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper straight portion. The present invention is novel and reasonable in design, wherein the elastic portion is composed of at least two hollow elastic bodies, wherein the compression amount of each hollow elastic body body can reach 65%, and when the compression amount of the hollow elastic body body reaches 65%, the hollow elastic body body is merely pressed together, and the hollow elastic body body is not deformed by compression, which plays a positive role in improving the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip, wherein the compression amount is large, the sealing effect is good, and the service life is long.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of main cable clamp sealing, and in particular relates to a rubber spring sealing strip for a main cable clamp of a suspension bridge. Background Art

[0002] Suspension bridges have been rapidly developed in modern bridges due to their beautiful appearance and large span capacity, especially in large-span bridges. Cable clamps are components that tightly clamp the main cable strands and connect the main cable with the suspenders. They mainly bear the tension of the suspenders. The structural types of cable clamps are divided into two categories: straddle type and pin-joined type. The pin-joined main cable clamps can be divided into upper and lower half pin-joined types and left and right half pin-joined types. When the two types of pin-joined cable clamps are finally installed, the two half-cable clamps are clamped to the main cable by high-strength bolts. As the core load-bearing component, the quality of the cable clamp determines the safety of the bridge, and the sealing of the cable clamp plays a vital role in the safety of the cable clamp. The existing sealing method is to apply rubber sealant or install rubber sealing strips on the docking plane of the pin-joined cable clamp, and seal the two half-cable clamps clamped on the main cable from both sides. The pin-joined cable clamp is sealed with rubber seals. When the sealant is naturally vulcanized, the deformation of the sealant is large, bubbles are easily generated during the construction process, the quality is difficult to control, the construction process is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the service life is short, which cannot meet the requirement of high service life of the sealing strip; when the existing rubber sealing strip is used to seal the pin-connected cable clamp, the maximum compression allowed by the existing rubber sealing strip is about 30%. If an O-type or rectangular rubber sealing strip structure is used, the compression of the rubber sealing strip can reach about 57-60%, but this has greatly exceeded the allowable compression of the sealing strip, which can easily lead to compression fatigue, bulging or even rupture of the sealing strip, shortening the service life of the sealing strip, and the width of the sealing strip is more than twice the original width, which cannot meet the use requirements.

[0003] Therefore, there is a lack of a rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge with a simple structure and reasonable design to solve the problems of small compression, poor sealing effect and short service life of the existing sealing structure. Summary of the invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, which has a novel and reasonable design, low manufacturing cost, large compression volume, good sealing effect, long service life, and is easy to promote and apply.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a rubber spring sealing strip for a main cable clamp of a suspension bridge, characterized in that it comprises an upper mounting portion and a lower mounting portion, and an elastic portion arranged between the upper mounting portion and the lower mounting portion;

[0006] The elastic part includes an upper elastic part and a lower elastic part which are symmetrically arranged, and the upper elastic part and the lower elastic part have the same structure. The upper elastic part includes a first elongated hollow elastic body and a first blocking block for blocking both ends of the first elongated hollow elastic body, and the first blocking block is located in the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastic body;

[0007] The first elongated hollow elastic body comprises a hollow elastic body, the hollow elastic body comprises an upper straight portion and a lower straight portion, and a left arc portion and a right arc portion symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper straight portion, the wall thickness of the hollow elastic body is 2 mm to 3 mm, the height of the internal cavity of the hollow elastic body is 8 mm to 10 mm, the maximum distance L1 between the left arc portion and the right arc portion of the hollow elastic body is greater than the length of the upper straight portion,

[0008] The upper straight portion includes a straight portion, the left arc portion includes a arc portion b, a slanted portion c, an arc portion d, an slanted portion e and an arc portion f which are connected in sequence, the lower straight portion includes a g straight portion, the centers of the arc portions b and f are both located outside the hollow elastic body, and the center of the arc portion d is located inside the hollow elastic body;

[0009] The upper straight portion of the upper elastic portion is connected to the upper mounting portion.

[0010] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge is characterized in that: a first upper semicircular groove is provided on the inner side surface of the upper straight portion of the upper elastic portion, and a first lower semicircular groove matching the first upper semicircular groove is provided on the top of the first sealing block, and the first upper semicircular groove and the first lower semicircular groove cooperate to form a first pressure-bearing hole.

[0011] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge is characterized in that a first notch connected to the internal cavity of the upper elastic part is opened on the lower straight part of the upper elastic part, a second pressure-bearing hole is opened in the middle of the first sealing block, and the internal cavity of the upper elastic part is connected to the internal cavity of the lower elastic part through the first notch on the upper elastic part and the first notch on the lower elastic part.

[0012] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of suspension bridge is characterized in that: a first middle elastic part is arranged between the upper elastic part and the lower elastic part, the first middle elastic part comprises a second elongated hollow elastic body and a second blocking block for blocking both ends of the second elongated hollow elastic body, and the second elongated hollow elastic body comprises a hollow elastic body body;

[0013] A second upper semicircular groove is formed on the inner side surface of the upper straight portion of the first middle elastic portion, a second lower semicircular groove matching with the second upper semicircular groove is formed on the top of the second blocking block, and the second upper semicircular groove and the second upper semicircular groove cooperate to form a third pressure-bearing hole;

[0014] A third lower semicircular groove is formed on the inner side surface of the lower straight portion of the first middle elastic portion, and a third upper semicircular groove cooperating with the third lower semicircular groove is formed at the bottom of the second blocking block, and the third upper semicircular groove cooperates with the third lower semicircular groove to form a fourth pressure-bearing hole.

[0015] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge is characterized in that the number of the upper elastic parts and the lower elastic parts is equal and both are multiple, the multiple upper elastic parts are connected in sequence up and down in the same direction, and the multiple lower elastic parts are connected in sequence up and down in the same direction.

[0016] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for the main cable clamp of a suspension bridge is characterized in that a first middle elastic part is arranged between the plurality of upper elastic parts and the plurality of lower elastic parts.

[0017] The above-mentioned rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of suspension bridge is characterized in that: a plurality of second middle elastic parts are arranged between the upper elastic part and the lower elastic part, the second middle elastic part comprises a third elongated hollow elastic body and a third blocking block for blocking both ends of the third elongated hollow elastic body, a fifth pressure-bearing hole is opened in the middle of the third blocking block, and the third elongated hollow elastic body comprises a hollow elastic body body;

[0018] A second notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic part is formed on the upper straight portion of the second middle elastic part, a third notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic part is formed on the lower straight portion of the second middle elastic part, and the internal cavity of the upper elastic part is connected to the internal cavities of multiple second middle elastic parts and the internal cavity of the lower elastic part.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0020] 1. The invention has novel and reasonable structural design, low manufacturing cost, large compression volume, good sealing effect, long service life, and is easy to promote and apply.

[0021] 2. The present invention is provided with an elastic part, which is composed of at least two hollow elastic bodies. The compression amount of each hollow elastic body can reach 65%, and when the compression amount of the hollow elastic body reaches 65%, the hollow elastic body is only pressed together, and the hollow elastic body is not compressed and deformed, which plays a positive role in improving the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip. In special cases, the hollow elastic body can also withstand a compression amount of about 20%, with a large compression amount and a long service life.

[0022] 3. The hollow elastomer body adopted in the present invention has a left arc portion and a right arc portion, and the left arc portion and the right arc portion both include a d arc portion. By setting the d arc portion, the hollow elastomer body is naturally compressed toward the d arc portion of the left arc portion and the d arc portion of the right arc portion after being compressed by force, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven force on the elastic part caused by the deviation of circular structures in uncertain directions. Moreover, the width of the hollow elastomer body in the maximum compression state is only increased by 2mm to 3mm compared with the width of the hollow elastomer body in the uncompressed state, which is within the width variation range allowed by the main cable clamp, with good stability and good sealing effect.

[0023] 4. The hollow elastomer body adopted in the present invention has a left arc portion and a right arc portion, and both the left arc portion and the right arc portion include an arc portion b and an arc segment f. By arranging the arc portion b and the arc segment f, the left and right sides of the connection of two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies are made to have an arc structure, thereby avoiding the formation of a sharp-angle structure on the left and right sides of the connection of the two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies when the elastic portion is compressed, thereby avoiding the stress concentration caused by the sharp-angle structure, which leads to cracking of the connection of the two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies after compression, and effectively prolonging the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip.

[0024] In summary, the design of the present invention is novel and reasonable. The elastic part is composed of at least two hollow elastomer bodies. The compression amount of each hollow elastomer body can reach 65%. When the compression amount of the hollow elastomer body reaches 65%, the hollow elastomer body is only pressed together, and the hollow elastomer body is not compressed and deformed, which plays a positive role in improving the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip. The compression amount is large, the sealing effect is good, and the service life is long, which is convenient for promotion and application.

[0025] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1 of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the hollow elastomer body of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2 of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 3 of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 4 of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 5 of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 6 of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 8 This is a usage state diagram of the present invention.

[0034] Description of reference numerals:

[0035] 1—upper mounting portion; 2—lower mounting portion; 3—upper elastic portion;

[0036] 4—lower elastic part; 5—first long hollow elastic body;

[0037] 5-1—upper straight part; 5-2—lower straight part; 5-3—left curved part;

[0038] 5-4—right arc-shaped portion; 6—first blocking block; 7—first pressure-bearing hole;

[0039] 7-1—first upper semicircular groove; 7-2—first lower semicircular groove; 8—second pressure-bearing hole;

[0040] 9—first middle elastic part; 10—second long strip hollow elastic body;

[0041] 11—second blocking block; 12—third pressure-bearing hole;

[0042] 12-1—second upper semicircular groove; 12-2—second lower semicircular groove;

[0043] 13—the fourth pressure-bearing hole; 13-1—the third upper semicircular groove;

[0044] 13-2—third lower semicircular groove; 14—second middle elastic portion;

[0045] 15—third long hollow elastic body; 16—third blocking block;

[0046] 17—the fifth pressure-bearing hole; 18—the upper half of the cable clamp; 19—the lower half of the cable clamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] The present invention is described in detail through Examples 1 to 6:

[0048] Example 1

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention includes an upper mounting portion 1 and a lower mounting portion 2, and an elastic portion arranged between the upper mounting portion 1 and the lower mounting portion 2;

[0050] The elastic part includes an upper elastic part 3 and a lower elastic part 4 which are symmetrically arranged. The upper elastic part 3 and the lower elastic part 4 have the same structure. The upper elastic part 3 includes a first elongated hollow elastic body 5 and a first blocking block 6 for blocking both ends of the first elongated hollow elastic body 5. The first blocking block 6 is located in the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastic body 5.

[0051] The first elongated hollow elastic body 5 comprises a hollow elastic body, which comprises an upper straight portion 5-1 and a lower straight portion 5-2, and a left arcuate portion 5-3 and a right arcuate portion 5-4 symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper straight portion 5-1. The wall thickness of the hollow elastic body is 2 mm to 3 mm, and the height of the internal cavity of the hollow elastic body is 8 mm to 10 mm. The maximum distance L1 between the left arcuate portion 5-3 and the right arcuate portion 5-4 of the hollow elastic body is greater than the length of the upper straight portion 5-1.

[0052] The upper straight portion 5-1 includes a straight portion, the left arc portion 5-3 includes a b arc portion, a c inclined portion, a d arc portion, an e inclined portion and an f arc portion connected in sequence, the lower straight portion 5-2 includes a g straight portion, the centers of the b arc portion and the f arc portion are both located outside the hollow elastic body, and the center of the d arc portion is located inside the hollow elastic body;

[0053] The upper straight portion 5 - 1 of the upper elastic portion 3 is connected to the upper mounting portion 1 .

[0054] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the upper mounting portion 1 and the lower mounting portion 2 are both rectangular structures or trapezoidal structures, the main cable clamp includes an upper half cable clamp 18 and a lower half cable clamp 19, both end surfaces of the upper half cable clamp 18 are provided with upper mounting grooves, both end surfaces of the lower half cable clamp 19 are provided with lower mounting grooves that match the upper mounting grooves, the upper mounting portion 1 is fixedly mounted in the upper mounting groove of the upper half cable clamp 18, and the lower mounting portion 2 is fixedly mounted in the lower mounting groove of the lower half cable clamp 19;

[0055] The upper straight portion 5-1 and the lower straight portion 5-2 of the hollow elastic body are arranged symmetrically, the cross section of the upper straight portion 5-1 is an inverted trapezoidal structure, and the top surface width of the upper straight portion 5-1 is 18mm to 20mm. The upper straight portion 5-1 and the lower straight portion 5-2 are arranged to facilitate the connection of multiple hollow elastic bodies, and at the same time, facilitate the connection of the hollow elastic body with other components;

[0056] The maximum distance L1 between the left arc portion 5-3 and the right arc portion 5-4 of the hollow elastic body is 28mm to 30mm, and the wall thickness of the hollow elastic body is equal at all places. By setting the left arc portion 5-3 and the right arc portion 5-4, the hollow elastic body is naturally compressed toward the arc portion d of the left arc portion 5-3 and the arc portion d of the right arc portion 5-4 after being compressed by force, thereby avoiding the problem that the circular structure deviates in an uncertain direction and causes uneven force on the elastic part. Moreover, the width of the hollow elastic body in the maximum compression state is only increased by 2mm to 3mm compared with the width of the hollow elastic body in the uncompressed state, which is within the width variation range allowed by the main cable clamp, and has good stability and good sealing effect.

[0057] The left arc portion 5-3 and the right arc portion 5-4 of the hollow elastic body both include arc segments d. The arc segments d can effectively avoid the formation of sharp corner structures on the left and right sides of the hollow elastic body when the hollow elastic body is compressed, thereby avoiding stress concentration caused by the sharp corner structures and causing cracking of the hollow elastic body after compression;

[0058] The left arc portion 5-3 and the right arc portion 5-4 of the hollow elastomer body also include an arc portion b and an arc segment f. By setting the arc portion b and the arc segment f, the left and right sides of the connection between the two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies are formed into an arc structure, thereby avoiding the formation of a sharp-angle structure on the left and right sides of the connection between the two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies when the elastic portion is compressed, thereby avoiding the stress concentration generated by the sharp-angle structure causing the connection between the two adjacent hollow elastomer bodies to crack after compression, thereby effectively extending the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip.

[0059] In this embodiment, there are two first blocking blocks 6 in the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 , and the two first blocking blocks 6 are respectively located at two ends of the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 to block the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 .

[0060] In this embodiment, when the hollow elastomer body is compressed by force, the height of the internal cavity of the hollow elastomer body gradually decreases. When the inner side surface of the upper straight portion 5-1 of the hollow elastomer body and the inner side surface of the lower straight portion 5-2 are in contact with each other, the hollow elastomer body is approximately a solid structure. At this time, the compression of the hollow elastomer body can reach 65%. When the compression of the hollow elastomer body reaches 65%, the hollow elastomer body is simply pressed together, and the hollow elastomer body is not compressed and deformed, which plays a positive role in improving the service life of the rubber spring sealing strip. In special cases, the hollow elastomer body can also withstand a compression of about 20%, with a large compression amount and a long service life.

[0061] In this embodiment, in actual use, due to the limited width of the sealing plane between the upper half cable clamp 18 and the lower half cable clamp 19, it is impossible to allow the sealant or the sealing strip to deform indefinitely at the plane. The width variation allowed by the main cable clamp is generally no more than about 20% of the width of the sealing strip. When the rubber spring sealing strip of the present invention is in the maximum compression state, the width variation of the rubber spring sealing strip is about 10%, which can meet the actual requirements.

[0062] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 of the upper elastic portion 3 and the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 of the lower elastic portion 4 are formed as one piece.

[0063] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, a first upper semicircular groove 7-1 is provided on the inner side surface of the upper straight portion 5-1 of the upper elastic portion 3, and a first lower semicircular groove 7-2 cooperating with the first upper semicircular groove 7-1 is provided on the top of the first blocking block 6, and the first upper semicircular groove 7-1 and the first lower semicircular groove 7-2 cooperate to form a first pressure-bearing hole 7.

[0064] In this embodiment, the first upper semicircular groove 7-1 on the upper elastic part 3 and the first lower semicircular groove 7-2 on the first blocking block 6 cooperate to form a first pressure-bearing hole 7, and the first pressure-bearing hole 7 is connected to the atmosphere. By setting the first pressure-bearing hole 7, a certain deformation space is provided for the hollow elastomer body. As the elastic part is compressed to a certain height, the first pressure-bearing hole 7 is gradually closed, and a certain internal pressure is naturally formed in the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastomer 5, so that the elastic part of the sealing strip can withstand a certain pressure, and the air pressure is evenly distributed in the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastomer 5, which improves the lateral rigidity and vertical rigidity of the first elongated hollow elastomer 5, and then improves the lateral rigidity and vertical rigidity of the elastic part, ensuring the sealing performance of the elastic part, and can isolate the main cable wrapped in the main cable clamp from the outside world, ensuring that the main cable will not be corroded by harmful gases such as rain and salt spray, thereby ensuring the service life of the main cable clamp and the main cable.

[0065] In this embodiment, in actual use, the radius of the first upper semicircular groove 7-1 and the radius of the first lower semicircular groove 7-2 are both smaller than the wall thickness of the hollow elastomer body, and the number of the first pressure-bearing holes 7 of the upper elastic part 3 is two. By providing two first pressure-bearing holes 7, the pressure-bearing effect of the hollow elastomer body can be guaranteed while ensuring the strength of the upper straight part 5-1 of the hollow elastomer body.

[0066] In actual use, the upper mounting portion 1 is bonded to the upper mounting groove of the upper half cable clamp 18 by an adhesive, and the lower mounting portion 2 is bonded to the lower mounting groove of the lower half cable clamp 19 by an adhesive. If the compression amount of the sealing strip is less than 50%, two first blocking blocks 6 are used to block the two ends of the first long hollow elastic body 5; when the compression amount of the sealing strip is greater than 50%, after the sealing strip is compressed into place, a sealant is used to block the two ends of the first long hollow elastic body 5, or an end face sealing block is used to seal the gap between the two end faces of the hollow elastic body 5 and the end face of the cable clamp.

[0067] Example 2

[0068] like Figure 3 As shown, a first notch connected to the internal cavity of the upper elastic part 3 is opened on the lower straight part 5-2 of the upper elastic part 3, a second pressure-bearing hole 8 is opened in the middle of the first blocking block 6, and the internal cavity of the upper elastic part 3 is connected to the internal cavity of the lower elastic part 4 through the first notch on the upper elastic part 3 and the first notch on the lower elastic part 4.

[0069] In this embodiment, the width of the first notch is equal to the length of the lower straight portion 5-2 of the hollow elastomer body, and the width of the first notch is 5mm to 7mm. In actual use, the length of the lower straight portion 5-2 of the hollow elastomer body and the width of the first notch can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0070] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastomer 5 of the upper elastic part 3 and the first elongated hollow elastomer 5 of the lower elastic part 4 are integrally formed; the first blocking block 6 of the upper elastic part 3 and the first blocking block 6 of the lower elastic part 4 are connected as a whole, and the first blocking block 6 of the upper elastic part 3 and the first blocking block 6 of the lower elastic part 4 are integrally formed.

[0071] In actual use, the upper mounting portion 1 is bonded to the upper mounting groove of the upper half cable clamp 18 by an adhesive, and the lower mounting portion 2 is bonded to the lower mounting groove of the lower half cable clamp 19 by an adhesive. If the compression amount of the sealing strip is less than 50%, two first blocking blocks 6 are used to block the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 and the two ends of the first notch on the first elongated hollow elastic body 5; if the compression amount of the sealing strip is less than 50%, after the sealing strip is compressed into place, the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 and the two ends of the first notch on the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 are blocked by a sealant, or the end face sealing block is used to seal the two end faces of the hollow elastic body 5 and the end face gap of the cable clamp together.

[0072] Example 3

[0073] like Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, a first middle elastic part 9 is provided between the upper elastic part 3 and the lower elastic part 4, the first middle elastic part 9 includes a second elongated hollow elastic body 10 and a second blocking block 11 for blocking both ends of the second elongated hollow elastic body 10, and the second elongated hollow elastic body 10 includes a hollow elastic body;

[0074] A second upper semicircular groove 12-1 is formed on the inner side of the upper straight portion 5-1 of the first middle elastic portion 9, and a second lower semicircular groove 12-2 cooperating with the second upper semicircular groove 12-1 is formed on the top of the second blocking block 11, and the second upper semicircular groove 12-1 cooperates with the second upper semicircular groove 12-1 to form a third pressure-bearing hole 12;

[0075] A third lower semicircular groove 13-2 is provided on the inner side surface of the lower straight portion 5-2 of the first middle elastic portion 9, and a third upper semicircular groove 13-1 cooperating with the third lower semicircular groove 13-2 is provided at the bottom of the second blocking block 11, and the third upper semicircular groove 13-1 cooperates with the third lower semicircular groove 13-2 to form a fourth pressure-bearing hole 13.

[0076] In this embodiment, in actual use, the radius of the second upper semicircular groove 12-1, the radius of the second lower semicircular groove 12-2, the radius of the third upper semicircular groove 13-1 and the radius of the third lower semicircular groove 13-2 are all smaller than the wall thickness of the hollow elastomer body.

[0077] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 of the upper elastic part 3, the first elongated hollow elastic body 5 of the lower elastic part 4 and the second elongated hollow elastic body 10 of the first middle elastic part 9 are formed as one piece.

[0078] Example 4

[0079] like Figure 5 As shown, the number of the upper elastic parts 3 and the lower elastic parts 4 are equal and both are multiple, the multiple upper elastic parts 3 are sequentially connected in the same direction up and down, and the multiple lower elastic parts 4 are sequentially connected in the same direction up and down.

[0080] In this embodiment, during actual connection, the upper straight portion 5-1 of the upper elastic portion 3 located at the top among the multiple upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper mounting portion 1, the lower straight portion 5-2 of one upper elastic portion 3 among two adjacent upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the other upper elastic portion 3, the lower straight portion 5-2 of the upper elastic portion 3 located at the bottom among the multiple upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the lower elastic portion 4 located at the top among the multiple lower elastic portions 4, the lower straight portion 5-2 of one lower elastic portion 4 among two adjacent lower elastic portions 4 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the other lower elastic portion 4, and the lower straight portion 5-2 of the lower elastic portion 4 located at the bottom among the multiple lower elastic portions 4 is connected to the lower mounting portion 2.

[0081] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastic bodies 5 of the plurality of upper elastic parts 3 and the first elongated hollow elastic bodies 5 of the plurality of lower elastic parts 4 are formed as one piece.

[0082] Example 5

[0083] like Figure 6 As shown, a first middle elastic portion 9 is arranged between the plurality of upper elastic portions 3 and the plurality of lower elastic portions 4 .

[0084] In this embodiment, during actual connection, the upper straight portion 5-1 of the upper elastic portion 3 located at the top among the multiple upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper mounting portion 1, the lower straight portion 5-2 of one upper elastic portion 3 among two adjacent upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the other upper elastic portion 3, the lower straight portion 5-2 of the upper elastic portion 3 located at the bottom among the multiple upper elastic portions 3 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the first middle elastic portion 9, the lower straight portion 5-2 of the first middle elastic portion 9 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the lower elastic portion 4 located at the top among the multiple lower elastic portions 4, the lower straight portion 5-2 of one lower elastic portion 4 among two adjacent lower elastic portions 4 is connected to the upper straight portion 5-1 of the other lower elastic portion 4, and the lower straight portion 5-2 of the lower elastic portion 4 located at the bottom among the multiple lower elastic portions 4 is connected to the lower mounting portion 2.

[0085] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastic bodies 5 of the plurality of upper elastic parts 3, the second elongated hollow elastic bodies 10 of the first middle elastic part 9 and the first elongated hollow elastic bodies 5 of the plurality of lower elastic parts 4 are integrally formed.

[0086] Example 6

[0087] like Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of second middle elastic parts 14 are provided between the upper elastic part 3 and the lower elastic part 4, and the second middle elastic part 14 includes a third elongated hollow elastic body 15 and a third blocking block 16 for blocking both ends of the third elongated hollow elastic body 15, and a fifth pressure-bearing hole 17 is opened in the middle of the third blocking block 16, and the third elongated hollow elastic body 15 includes a hollow elastic body body;

[0088] A second notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic part 14 is formed on the upper straight portion 5-1 of the second middle elastic part 14, and a third notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic part 14 is formed on the lower straight portion 5-2 of the second middle elastic part 14, and the internal cavity of the upper elastic part 3 and the internal cavities of multiple second middle elastic parts 14 and the internal cavity of the lower elastic part 4 are all connected.

[0089] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first elongated hollow elastomer 5 of the upper elastic part 3, the third elongated hollow elastomer 15 of the plurality of second middle elastic parts 14, and the first elongated hollow elastomer 5 of the lower elastic part 4 are integrally formed, the first blocking block 6 of the upper elastic part 3, the third blocking block 16 of the plurality of second middle elastic parts 14, and the first blocking block 6 of the lower elastic part 4 are connected as a whole, and the first blocking block 6 of the upper elastic part 3, the third blocking block 16 of the plurality of second middle elastic parts 14, and the first blocking block 6 of the lower elastic part 4 are integrally formed.

[0090] In this embodiment, the wall thickness of the hollow elastic body is 2 mm to 3 mm, and the height of the internal cavity of the hollow elastic body is 8 mm to 10 mm.

[0091] In this embodiment, the maximum distance L1 between the left arc-shaped portion 5-3 and the right arc-shaped portion 5-4 of the hollow elastic body is greater than the length of the upper straight portion 5-1.

[0092] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A rubber spring sealing strip for a main cable clamp of a suspension bridge, characterized in that: It comprises an upper mounting portion (1), a lower mounting portion (2), and an elastic portion arranged between the upper mounting portion (1) and the lower mounting portion (2); The elastic part comprises an upper elastic part (3) and a lower elastic part (4) which are symmetrically arranged, the upper elastic part (3) and the lower elastic part (4) having the same structure, the upper elastic part (3) comprising a first elongated hollow elastic body (5) and a first blocking block (6) for blocking two ends of the first elongated hollow elastic body (5), the first blocking block (6) being located in the internal cavity of the first elongated hollow elastic body (5); The first elongated hollow elastic body (5) comprises a hollow elastic body, the hollow elastic body comprising an upper straight portion (5-1) and a lower straight portion (5-2), and a left arc portion (5-3) and a right arc portion (5-4) symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper straight portion (5-1), the wall thickness of the hollow elastic body is 2 mm to 3 mm, the height of the internal cavity of the hollow elastic body is 8 mm to 10 mm, the maximum distance L1 between the left arc portion (5-3) and the right arc portion (5-4) of the hollow elastic body is greater than the length of the upper straight portion (5-1), The upper straight portion (5-1) comprises a straight portion a, the left arc-shaped portion (5-3) comprises a arc-shaped portion b, an inclined portion c, an arc-shaped portion d, an inclined portion e and an arc-shaped portion f which are connected in sequence, the lower straight portion (5-2) comprises a straight portion g, the centers of the arc-shaped portion b and the arc-shaped portion f are both located outside the hollow elastic body, and the center of the arc-shaped portion d is located inside the hollow elastic body; The upper straight portion (5-1) of the upper elastic portion (3) is connected to the upper mounting portion (1).

2. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first upper semicircular groove (7-1) is provided on the inner side surface of the upper straight portion (5-1) of the upper elastic portion (3), and a first lower semicircular groove (7-2) cooperating with the first upper semicircular groove (7-1) is provided on the top of the first blocking block (6), and the first upper semicircular groove (7-1) and the first lower semicircular groove (7-2) cooperate to form a first pressure-bearing hole (7).

3. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first notch communicating with the internal cavity of the upper elastic part (3) is provided on the lower straight part (5-2) of the upper elastic part (3); a second pressure-bearing hole (8) is provided in the middle of the first blocking block (6); and the internal cavity of the upper elastic part (3) is communicated with the internal cavity of the lower elastic part (4) via the first notch on the upper elastic part (3) and the first notch on the lower elastic part (4).

4. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first middle elastic part (9) is provided between the upper elastic part (3) and the lower elastic part (4), the first middle elastic part (9) comprising a second elongated hollow elastic body (10) and a second blocking block (11) for blocking two ends of the second elongated hollow elastic body (10), the second elongated hollow elastic body (10) comprising a hollow elastic body body; A second upper semicircular groove (12-1) is provided on the inner side surface of the upper straight portion (5-1) of the first middle elastic portion (9), a second lower semicircular groove (12-2) cooperating with the second upper semicircular groove (12-1) is provided on the top of the second blocking block (11), and the second upper semicircular groove (12-1) cooperates with the second upper semicircular groove (12-1) to form a third pressure-bearing hole (12); A third lower semicircular groove (13-2) is provided on the inner side surface of the lower straight portion (5-2) of the first middle elastic portion (9), and a third upper semicircular groove (13-1) cooperating with the third lower semicircular groove (13-2) is provided on the bottom of the second blocking block (11), wherein the third upper semicircular groove (13-1) and the third lower semicircular groove (13-2) cooperate to form a fourth pressure-bearing hole (13).

5. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper elastic parts (3) and the lower elastic parts (4) are equal in number and both are multiple, the multiple upper elastic parts (3) are sequentially connected in the same direction up and down, and the multiple lower elastic parts (4) are sequentially connected in the same direction up and down.

6. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 5, characterized in that: A first middle elastic portion (9) is provided between the plurality of upper elastic portions (3) and the plurality of lower elastic portions (4).

7. A rubber spring sealing strip for main cable clamp of a suspension bridge according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of second middle elastic parts (14) are arranged between the upper elastic part (3) and the lower elastic part (4), the second middle elastic part (14) comprising a third elongated hollow elastic body (15) and a third blocking block (16) for blocking both ends of the third elongated hollow elastic body (15), a fifth pressure-bearing hole (17) being provided in the middle of the third blocking block (16), and the third elongated hollow elastic body (15) comprising a hollow elastic body body; The upper straight portion (5-1) of the second middle elastic portion (14) is provided with a second notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic portion (14); the lower straight portion (5-2) of the second middle elastic portion (14) is provided with a third notch communicating with the internal cavity of the second middle elastic portion (14); the internal cavity of the upper elastic portion (3) is connected to the internal cavities of the plurality of second middle elastic portions (14), and the internal cavity of the lower elastic portion (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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