An automatic detection device and method for the pulsation of a water pump water seal

By designing the water pump support mechanism and limit testing mechanism, the water pump is subjected to stable limit and rotation tests, and combined with the displacement sensor to detect the jump value, the problem of low detection accuracy of water pumps in the existing technology is solved, and high-precision water seal jump detection is achieved.

CN115388823BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03WUHU LONGKE INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211052496.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-08-31
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2042-08-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the rotation detection of existing water pump water seal jump detection equipment, the detection accuracy is reduced due to the instability of the water pump body.

Method used

An automatic detection device for jumping by water seal in water pump is designed, including a water pump support mechanism and a limit testing mechanism. The water pump body is stably limited through the support mechanism, and clamping and rotation testing is used for the limit testing mechanism, and the jump value is detected in combination with a displacement sensor.

Benefits of technology

Automatic detection of the rotation axis of the water pump is realized, ensuring the detection accuracy and avoiding the problem of affecting the detection results due to vibration of the water pump body.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic detection device and method for the pulsation of a water pump water seal. Among them, the automatic detection device includes a machine body and a water pump support mechanism arranged on the upper surface of the machine body for supporting and limiting the water pump body from the bottom. An elevation test mechanism capable of driving the top rotating shaft of the water pump body to rotate is arranged above the water pump support mechanism in a liftable manner. A displacement sensor is also arranged on the machine body. The detection head of the displacement sensor vertically passes through the water pump support mechanism and contacts the preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body to detect the height of the reference surface in the initial state of the water pump body and the pulsation value of the detection head of the displacement sensor around the reference surface in the detection state. When this device is in use, it overcomes the problem that when the existing detection equipment conducts detection, the overall stability of the assembled water pump body is poor, and when the rotation of its rotating shaft is detected, its body will also vibrate accordingly, thus affecting the detection accuracy.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water pump gland pulsation detection, and specifically, to an automatic water pump gland pulsation detection device and method. Background Art

[0002] The runout of the gland mounting surface of the water pump housing with respect to the shaft hole directly affects the service life of the water pump gland of an automobile, so this geometric tolerance needs to be monitored and detected.

[0003] In the prior art, when commonly detecting, the water pump body is sleeved on a special mandrel, installed on a swing meter, and is in a state of being able to rotate around the mandrel. However, the overall stability of the assembled water pump body is poor. When the rotation of its rotating shaft is detected, its body will also vibrate accordingly, thus affecting the detection accuracy.

[0004] Therefore, providing an automatic water pump gland pulsation detection device and method that can achieve automatic detection of the runout of the rotating shaft of the water pump housing workpiece during use and can ensure the detection accuracy is an urgent problem to be solved by the present invention. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Aiming at the above technical problems, the object of the present invention is to overcome the problem that in the prior art, when commonly detecting, the water pump body is sleeved on a special mandrel, installed on a swing meter, and is in a state of being able to rotate around the mandrel, but the overall stability of the assembled water pump body is poor. When the rotation of its rotating shaft is detected, its body will also vibrate accordingly, thus affecting the detection accuracy. Therefore, an automatic water pump gland pulsation detection device and method that can achieve automatic detection of the runout of the rotating shaft of the water pump housing workpiece during use and can ensure the detection accuracy are provided.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an automatic water pump gland pulsation detection device. The automatic water pump gland pulsation detection device includes a machine body and a water pump support mechanism provided on the upper surface of the machine body for supporting and limiting the water pump body from the bottom. An elevation test mechanism capable of driving the top rotating shaft of the water pump body to rotate is provided above the water pump support mechanism in a liftable manner. A displacement sensor is also provided on the machine body. The detection head of the displacement sensor vertically penetrates the water pump support mechanism and contacts a preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body to detect the height of the reference surface in the initial state of the water pump body and the runout value of the detection head of the displacement sensor around the reference surface in the detection state; wherein,

[0007] The limit testing mechanism includes an equipment box, an assembly plate horizontally arranged at the bottom of the equipment box, and a limit plate parallelly arranged directly below the assembly plate through a plurality of vertically arranged elastic connectors. A positioning hole through which the top rotating shaft of the water pump body can partially pass is provided at the center of the limit plate. A jaw cylinder for fixing the top rotating shaft of the water pump body and coaxial with it is arranged on the lower surface of the assembly plate and in the direction of the central axis of the positioning hole. A driving motor for driving the jaw cylinder to rotate about its central axis is arranged in the equipment box.

[0008] Preferably, the water pump support mechanism includes a workbench horizontally assembled on the upper surface of the machine body at intervals through support rods. A quick-change base is detachably arranged on the workbench, and several limit support columns vertically arranged on the upper surface of the quick-change base and adapted to the bottom structure of the water pump body. A support central axis is vertically and rotatably arranged at the center of the quick-change base. The bottom of the upper rotating shaft of the water pump body rotatably extends into the support central axis, and the detection head of the displacement sensor also extends into the support central axis and contacts the preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body.

[0009] Preferably, a code scanner for obtaining the two-dimensional code information on the water pump body is also vertically arranged on the upper surface of the machine body and on one side of the water pump support mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, a misplacement proximity switch is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and an anti-misplacement photoelectric switch is arranged on the upper surface of the machine body and on one side of the workbench, and the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch emits detection light towards the top rotating shaft of the water pump body.

[0011] Preferably, the limit testing mechanism is liftably assembled on the upper surface of the machine body through a driving mechanism; wherein,

[0012] The driving mechanism includes: a support column, a stepping motor, and a driving lead screw; the support column is vertically assembled on the upper surface of the machine body. A strip-shaped groove is formed by partial inward depression on one side of the support column opposite to the limit testing mechanism. The two ends of the driving lead screw are respectively vertically and rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped groove through assembly blocks. The stepping motor is arranged at the top of the support column, and the output shaft of the stepping motor is coaxially connected to the top end of the driving lead screw through a coupling. A lifting seat is threadedly arranged on the driving lead screw. A lifting groove parallel to the driving lead screw is also arranged on the support column. Part of the lifting seat extends out of the lifting groove and is assembled with the limit testing mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, a slide rail is vertically arranged on one side of the support column facing the limit testing mechanism, and the side surface of the limit testing mechanism is slidably assembled on the slide rail through a slider.

[0014] Preferably, the elastic connecting member includes a plurality of sleeves that are spaced apart and vertically arranged on the lower surface of the assembly plate. A piston rod adapted to each sleeve is provided at the bottom of each sleeve. The bottoms of the piston rods are fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the limiting plate and arranged around the positioning hole. A spring column is sleeved on each piston rod. The lower end of the spring column is fixed on the limiting plate, and its upper end is fixed at the bottom of the corresponding sleeve.

[0015] The present invention also provides a method for automatically detecting the beating of a water pump water seal. The method includes:

[0016] Using a water pump support mechanism to limit and support the water pump body to be detected from the bottom.

[0017] A displacement sensor is arranged below the water pump body with a detection head in contact with a reference surface preset at the bottom of the water pump body.

[0018] Driving the limit testing mechanism to descend to clamp and limit the water pump body from the top of the water pump body, and driving the top rotating shaft of the water pump body to perform a rotation test.

[0019] Using the displacement sensor to respectively detect the height of the water pump body in the initial state and the beating value of the reference surface at the bottom in the detection state.

[0020] Preferably, before driving the limit testing mechanism to descend to clamp and limit the water pump body from the top of the water pump body and driving the top rotating shaft of the water pump body to perform a rotation test, the method further includes:

[0021] Using a barcode scanner to scan the two-dimensional code of the water pump body to be detected to obtain and record the serial number information of the water pump body.

[0022] Preferably, after using the displacement sensor to respectively detect the height of the water pump body in the initial state and the beating value of the reference surface at the bottom in the detection state, the method further includes:

[0023] Binding the serial number information of the water pump body to be detected with its detection data by the displacement sensor to form a data packet, and storing the data packet in the PLC data block so that the on-site MES can extract the data packet from the PLC data block by itself.

[0024] According to the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the automatic water pump seal beating detection device provided by the present invention during use are as follows: Place the water pump body to be detected on the water pump support mechanism, support and limit it from its bottom, and ensure that the rotating shaft on the water pump body is in a vertical state. Then drive the limit testing mechanism to descend so that the limit plate limits the water pump body from the top, and cooperate with the water pump support mechanism to stably limit and support the water pump body. Then use the jaw cylinder to clamp and fix the top of the rotating shaft on the water pump body, and perform a rotation test under the driving action of the driving motor. The displacement sensor at the bottom of the water pump body can respectively detect the height of the water pump body in the initial state and the beating value of the detection head of the displacement sensor around the reference plane in the detection state to obtain the detection value. According to the detection value, the quality and quality of the water pump body can be judged to sort it. The device of the present application can ensure the stability of the water pump body during the rotation test of its rotating shaft, and cooperate with the displacement sensor to ensure the accuracy of the water pump seal beating detection.

[0025] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the subsequent specific implementation part; and the parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by using the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the following specific implementation manners, but do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:

[0027] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall automatic water pump seal beating detection device provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the water pump support mechanism and the limit testing mechanism in the hood provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water pump support mechanism and the limit testing mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the back of the water pump support mechanism and the limit testing mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the water pump support mechanism assembling the water pump body provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 6It is a schematic structural diagram of the side of the water pump support mechanism and the limit test mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the limit test mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the limit test mechanism provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 9 It is a schematic assembly structure diagram of the displacement sensor and the rotating shaft driving the water pump body provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the water pump support mechanism assembling the water pump body provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 11 It is a flow chart of the automatic detection method for the water seal jump of the water pump provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 12 It is a flow chart of the automatic detection method for the water seal jump of the water pump provided in a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0039] Description of reference numerals

[0040] 1 Body 2 Hood

[0041] 3 Limit test mechanism 4 Anti-misoperation photoelectric switch

[0042] 5 Barcode scanner 6 Water pump body

[0043] 7 Water pump support mechanism 8 Displacement sensor

[0044] 9 Stepper motor 10 Driving lead screw

[0045] 11 Lifting seat 12 Support column

[0046] 14 Slide rail 15 Slide block

[0047] 16 Rotating shaft 17 Mounting hole

[0048] 19 Detection groove 301 Equipment box

[0049] 302 Sleeve 303 Piston rod

[0050] 304 Spring column 305 Limit plate

[0051] 306 Driving motor 308 Mounting seat

[0052] 309 Claw cylinder 312 Assembly plate

[0053] 313 Positioning hole 701 Quick-change base

[0054] 702 Workbench 703 Limit support column

[0055] 704 Support central shaft 20 Touch screen Specific embodiments

[0056] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0057] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "upper, lower, inner, outer" included in the terms only represent the directions of the terms in the normal use state, or the common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation of the terms.

[0058] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the present invention provides an automatic detection device for the water seal jump of a water pump. The automatic detection device for the water seal jump of the water pump includes a machine body 1 and a water pump support mechanism 7 provided on the upper surface of the machine body 1 for supporting and limiting the bottom of the water pump body 6. Above the water pump support mechanism 7, a limit test mechanism 3 capable of driving the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6 to rotate is provided in a liftable manner. A displacement sensor 8 is also provided on the machine body 1. The detection head of the displacement sensor 8 vertically passes through the water pump support mechanism 7 and contacts the preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body 6 to detect the height of the reference surface in the initial state of the water pump body 6 and the jump value of the detection head of the displacement sensor 8 around the reference surface in the detection state; wherein,

[0059] The limit test mechanism 3 includes an equipment box 301, an assembly plate 312 horizontally provided at the bottom of the equipment box, and a limit plate 305 parallelly provided directly below the assembly plate 312 through a plurality of vertically arranged elastic connectors. A positioning hole 313 through which a part of the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6 can pass is provided at the center of the limit plate 305. A claw cylinder 309 for fixing the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6 and coaxially arranged with it is provided on the lower surface of the assembly plate 312 and in the central axis direction of the positioning hole 313. A driving motor 306 for driving the claw cylinder 309 to rotate about its central axis is provided in the equipment box 301.

[0060] In the above solution, when the automatic detection device is in use, the water pump body 6 to be detected is placed on the water pump support mechanism 7, which supports and limits it from the bottom, and ensures that the rotating shaft 16 on the water pump body 6 is in a vertical state. Then, the limit test mechanism 3 is driven to descend so that the limit plate 305 limits the water pump body 6 from the top, and cooperates with the water pump support mechanism 7 to stably limit and support its body. Then, the clamping cylinder 309 is used to clamp and fix the top of the rotating shaft 16 on the water pump body 6, and a rotation test is carried out under the driving action of the driving motor 306. The displacement sensor 8 at the bottom of the water pump body 6 can respectively detect the height of the water pump body 6 in the initial state and the jump value of the detection head of the displacement sensor 8 around the reference plane in the detection state to obtain the detection value. According to the detection value, the quality and quality of the water pump body 6 can be judged, and it can be sorted. The device of the present application can ensure the stability of the water pump body 6 during the rotation test of its rotating shaft, and cooperate with the displacement sensor 8 to ensure the accuracy of the water seal jump detection of the water pump body 6.

[0061] As Figure 9 and Figure 10 shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water pump support mechanism 7 includes a workbench 702 arranged at intervals through a support rod and horizontally assembled on the upper surface of the machine body 1. A quick-change base 701 is detachably arranged on the workbench 702, and several limit support columns 703 vertically arranged on the upper surface of the quick-change base 701 and adapted to the bottom structure of the water pump body 6. A support central shaft 704 is vertically and rotatably arranged at the center of the quick-change base 701. The bottom of the rotating shaft 16 on the water pump body 6 rotatably extends into the support central shaft 704, and the detection head of the displacement sensor 8 also extends into the support central shaft 704 and contacts the preset reference plane at the bottom of the water pump body 6.

[0062] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, a code scanning gun 5 for obtaining the two-dimensional code information on the water pump body 6 is also vertically arranged on the upper surface of the machine body 1 and on one side of the water pump support mechanism 7.

[0063] In the above solution, the code scanning gun 5 is used to scan the two-dimensional code of the water pump body 6 to be detected to obtain and record the serial number information of the water pump body 6, so as to understand the information of the water pump body to be detected, bind its information with its detection data, so as to facilitate the subsequent retrieval and understanding of the water seal jump detection data of the water pump body, and facilitate the management, viewing and traceability of the detected data.

[0064] As Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 10As shown, a misplaced proximity switch is provided on the upper surface of the workbench 702, and an anti-misplacement photoelectric switch 4 is provided on the upper surface of the machine body 1 and on one side of the workbench 702, and the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch 4 emits a detection light beam towards the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6.

[0065] In the above solution, the quick-change base 701 will be replaced to install water pump bodies to be detected with different specifications and types. To ensure the replacement effect and detection accuracy, generally there are three types of quick-change bases 701, which can be adapted to at least three types of water pump bodies for detection. Moreover, sometimes the two-dimensional code is also misprinted. If it is wrong, it will cause the limit testing mechanism to collide with the equipment, easily causing damage to the equipment of this application and significant losses. And the above structure provides multiple anti-misplacement measures to ensure the accurate acquisition of the water pump body information;

[0066] Among them, the detection light beam emitted by the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch 4 can detect the assembly height of the water pump body, so as to obtain the corresponding type of quick-change base 701 and the water pump body information. At this time, the data for automatically driving the limit testing mechanism 3 to descend is also adapted to it to ensure the detection accuracy and prevent collision accidents;

[0067] And the misplaced proximity switch is adapted to the detection groove on the quick-change base 701. The detection groove of one type of quick-change base 701 is solid and can block the misplaced proximity switch, while the detection groove of another type of quick-change base 701 is through and cannot block the misplaced proximity switch. According to these two situations, the types of the two quick-change bases 701 can be distinguished to identify different types of water pump bodies assembled on the two quick-change bases 701 for detection.

[0068] The above two types of anti-misplacement switches can detect at least three types of quick-change bases 701 and water pump bodies to ensure the acquisition of the water pump body information, so as to further prevent the limit testing mechanism 3 from colliding with the water pump body and ensure the detection accuracy.

[0069] As Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limit testing mechanism 3 is assembled on the upper surface of the machine body 1 in a liftable manner through a driving mechanism; among them,

[0070] The driving mechanism includes: a support column 12, a stepping motor 9, and a driving lead screw 10; the support column 12 is vertically assembled on the upper surface of the machine body 1, and a strip-shaped groove is formed by partial inward depression on one side of the support column 12 opposite to the limit testing mechanism 3. The two ends of the driving lead screw 10 are respectively and vertically and rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped groove through fitting blocks. The stepping motor 9 is arranged on the top of the support column 12, and the output shaft of the stepping motor 9 is coaxially connected to the top end of the driving lead screw 10 through a coupling. A lifting seat 11 is arranged on the driving lead screw 10 in a threaded manner. An ascending and descending groove parallel to the driving lead screw 10 is also arranged on the support column 12. A part of the lifting seat 11 extends out from the ascending and descending groove and is assembled with the limit testing mechanism 3.

[0071] In the above solution, in the above solution, the driving mechanism of the present application is a driving mechanism of a motor cooperating with a lead screw, which can further improve the stability after the limit testing mechanism 3 limits and fixes the water pump body, and the smoothness during the lifting and lowering process of the driving structure driving the limit testing mechanism 3 is also better. In this way, the process of the limit testing mechanism 3 acting on the water pump body until it is pressed is also smoother and slower, which can protect and stably limit the water pump body 6; among them,

[0072] The driving working principle of the driving mechanism is: the stepping motor drives the driving lead screw 10 to rotate. Under the combined action of the threaded structure and the ascending and descending groove, the lifting seat 11 can be lifted and lowered along the length direction of the driving lead screw 10, thereby driving the limit testing mechanism 3 to lift and lower.

[0073] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a slide rail 14 is arranged on one side of the support column 12 facing the limit testing mechanism 3 along the vertical direction. The side surface of the limit testing mechanism 3 is slidably assembled on the slide rail 14 through a slider 15.

[0074] In the above solution, on the one hand, the slide rail 14 defines the lifting and lowering trajectory of the limit testing mechanism 3, which can further improve the stability and smoothness during the lifting and lowering process of the limit testing mechanism 3. On the other hand, this structure can play a limiting role, which is the same as the role of the ascending and descending groove, and can further limit the limit testing mechanism 3 and the lifting seat 11 to prevent the lifting seat 11 from rotating, and can better convert the rotational force of the driving lead screw 10 into the linear force of the lifting seat 11. This structure is also to ensure the stable limiting and fixing effect on the water pump body 6 to ensure the detection accuracy.

[0075] Such as Figure 6 、 Figure 7 And Figure 8As shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic connecting member includes a plurality of sleeves 302 that are spaced apart and vertically arranged on the lower surface of the assembly plate 312. The bottom of each sleeve 302 is respectively provided with a matching piston rod 303. The bottoms of the piston rods 303 are respectively fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the limiting plate 305 and are arranged around the positioning hole 313. A spring column 304 is sleeved on each piston rod 303. The lower end of the spring column 304 is fixed on the limiting plate 305, and its upper end is fixed on the bottom of the corresponding sleeve 302.

[0076] In the above solution, on the one hand, the elastic connecting member serves to assemble the limiting plate on the assembly plate, and on the other hand, it can buffer the limiting plate when clamping and limiting the water pump body, extend the clamping and limiting process, so as to ensure the stability after limiting and the protection of the water pump body 5.

[0077] In summary, when the automatic water pump seal runout detection device provided by the present invention is in use, on the one hand, the water pump support mechanism 7 cooperates with the limit test mechanism 3 to stably limit and support the water pump body 6 to be detected. On the other hand, the misplacement proximity switch and the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch 4 are used for dual misplacement prevention functions to ensure that the water pump support mechanism 7 and the water pump body 6 are assembled in the preset positions, ensure the stable and precise limit fixation of the limit test mechanism 3 on the water pump body 6, thereby ensuring the water pump body 6; the above measures are used to ensure the accuracy of the automatic detection of the water pump seal runout of the water pump body 6.

[0078] As Figure 11 shown, the present invention also provides an automatic water pump seal runout detection method, and the method includes:

[0079] Using the water pump support mechanism 7 to limit and support the water pump body 6 to be detected from the bottom.

[0080] A displacement sensor 8 with a detection head in contact with the reference surface preset at the bottom of the water pump body 6 is arranged below the water pump body 6.

[0081] Driving the limit test mechanism 3 to descend to clamp and limit the water pump body 6 from the top of the water pump body 6, and driving the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6 to perform a rotation test.

[0082] Using the displacement sensor 8 to respectively detect the height of the water pump body 6 in the initial state and the runout value of the reference surface at the bottom in the detection state.

[0083] In the above solution, when the method is in use, the water pump body 6 to be detected is placed on the water pump support mechanism 7, which supports and limits it from its bottom, and ensures that the rotating shaft 16 on the water pump body 6 is in a vertical state. Then, the limit testing mechanism 3 is driven to descend so that the limit plate 305 limits the water pump body 6 from its top, and cooperates with the water pump support mechanism 7 to stably limit and support the water pump body. Then, the clamping cylinder 309 is used to clamp and fix the top of the rotating shaft 16 on the water pump body 6, and a rotation test is carried out under the driving action of the driving motor 306. The displacement sensor 8 at the bottom of the water pump body 6 can respectively detect the height of the water pump body 6 in the initial state and the jump value of the detection head of the displacement sensor 8 around the reference plane in the detection state to obtain the detection value. According to the detection value, the quality and quality of the water pump body 6 can be judged to sort it. The device of the present application can ensure the stability of the water pump body 6 during the rotation test of its rotating shaft, and cooperate with the displacement sensor 8 to ensure the accuracy of the water seal jump detection of the water pump body 6.

[0084] As Figure 12 shown, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, before the driving limit testing mechanism 3 descends to clamp and limit the water pump body 6 from its top and drive the top rotating shaft 16 of the water pump body 6 to perform a rotation test, the method further includes: using a barcode scanner 5 to scan the two-dimensional code of the water pump body 6 to be detected to obtain and record the serial number information of the water pump body 6.

[0085] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after using the displacement sensor 8 to respectively detect the height of the water pump body 6 in the initial state and the jump value of the bottom reference plane in the detection state, the method further includes: binding the serial number information of the water pump body 6 to be detected with its detection data by the displacement sensor 8 one by one to form a data packet, and storing the data packet in the PLC data block so that the on-site MES can extract the data packet from the PLC data block by itself.

[0086] In summary, when the method provided by the present invention is in use, it can achieve the effect of automatically detecting the water pump body 6. On the one hand, the water pump support mechanism 7 cooperates with the limit testing mechanism 3 to stably limit and support the water pump body 6 to be detected. On the other hand, the misplacement proximity switch and the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch 4 are used for double misplacement prevention to ensure that the water pump support mechanism 7 and the water pump body 6 are assembled in the preset positions, and ensure the stable and accurate limit fixation of the limit testing mechanism 3 on the water pump body 6, thereby ensuring the water pump body 6; using the above measures to ensure the accuracy of the automatic detection of the water seal jump of the water pump body 6.

[0087] When the automatic detection device and method for the water pump gland pulsation provided by this application are in use, the steps are as follows: The operator first loads the workpiece, and the barcode scanner scans the QR code of the workpiece to be inspected to record the workpiece serial number; the operator's hands leave and are outside the safety light curtain. At the same time, press the double-start button; the measuring device starts to run automatically, the stepping motor drives the lead screw to descend, the motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the high-precision displacement sensor at the bottom measures in real time. After the measurement is completed, the mechanism automatically moves up, and the data is displayed on the touch screen 20; and the process data of each shift is counted for SPC statistics. The operator takes out the inspected workpiece and sorts the workpiece according to the measurement results displayed on the touch screen; the workpiece QR code information is bound to the workpiece measurement data one by one, and the data is stored in the PLC data block, and the on-site MES extracts the data from the PLC data block by itself; the operation proceeds to the next cycle.

[0088] The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, various simple modifications can be made to the technical solutions of the present invention, and these simple modifications all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0089] In addition, it should be noted that, among the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, they can be combined in any suitable manner without conflict. To avoid unnecessary repetition, the present invention will not separately describe various possible combination methods.

[0090] In addition, any combination can be made between various different embodiments of the present invention as long as it does not violate the idea of the present invention, and it should also be regarded as the content disclosed by the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic detection device for the pulsation of a water pump water seal, characterized in that, the automatic detection device for the pulsation of the water pump water seal includes a machine body (1) and a water pump support mechanism (7) arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1) for supporting and limiting the bottom of the water pump body (6). Above the water pump support mechanism (7), a limit testing mechanism (3) capable of driving the top rotating shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) to rotate is arranged in a liftable manner. A displacement sensor (8) is also arranged on the machine body (1). The detection head of the displacement sensor (8) vertically penetrates the water pump support mechanism (7) and contacts the preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body (6) to detect the height of the reference surface in the initial state of the water pump body (6) and the pulsation value of the detection head of the displacement sensor (8) around the reference surface in the detection state; wherein, the limit testing mechanism (3) includes an equipment box (301), an assembly plate (312) horizontally arranged at the bottom of the equipment box, and a limit plate (305) arranged in parallel directly below the assembly plate (312) through a plurality of vertically arranged elastic connectors. A positioning hole (313) through which a part of the top rotating shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) can pass is arranged at the center of the limit plate (305). A jaw cylinder (309) for fixing the top rotating shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) and coaxially arranged with it is arranged on the lower surface of the assembly plate (312) and in the central axis direction of the positioning hole (313). A driving motor (306) for driving the jaw cylinder (309) to rotate around its central axis is arranged in the equipment box (301).

2. The automatic detection device for the pulsation of the water pump water seal according to claim 1, characterized in that, the water pump support mechanism (7) includes a workbench (702) horizontally assembled on the upper surface of the machine body (1) at intervals through support rods. A quick-change base (701) is detachably arranged on the workbench (702), and a plurality of limit support columns (703) vertically arranged on the upper surface of the quick-change base (701) and adapted to the bottom structure of the water pump body (6). A support central axis (704) is vertically and rotatably arranged at the center of the quick-change base (701). The bottom of the upper rotating shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) rotatably extends into the support central axis (704), and the detection head of the displacement sensor (8) also extends into the support central axis (704) and contacts the preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body (6).

3. The automatic detection device for the pulsation of the water pump water seal according to claim 1, characterized in that, a barcode scanner (5) for obtaining the two-dimensional code information on the water pump body (6) is also vertically arranged on the upper surface of the machine body (1) and on one side of the water pump support mechanism (7).

4. The automatic detection device for the pulsation of the water pump water seal according to claim 2, characterized in that, A misplacement proximity switch is provided on the upper surface of the workbench (702). An anti-misplacement photoelectric switch (4) is provided on the upper surface of the machine body (1) and on one side of the workbench (702), and the anti-misplacement photoelectric switch (4) emits detection light towards the top shaft (16) of the water pump body (6).

5. The automatic water pump seal beating detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the limit testing mechanism (3) is assembled on the upper surface of the machine body (1) in a liftable manner through a driving mechanism; wherein, the driving mechanism includes: a support column (12), a stepping motor (9) and a driving lead screw (10); the support column (12) is vertically assembled on the upper surface of the machine body (1). A strip-shaped groove is formed by partial inward depression on one side of the support column (12) opposite to the limit testing mechanism (3). The two ends of the driving lead screw (10) are respectively vertically and rotatably arranged in the strip-shaped groove through fitting blocks. The stepping motor (9) is arranged on the top of the support column (12), and the output shaft of the stepping motor (9) is coaxially connected to the top end of the driving lead screw (10) through a coupling. A lifting seat (11) is arranged on the driving lead screw (10) in a threaded manner. A lifting groove parallel to the driving lead screw (10) is also arranged on the support column (12). A part of the lifting seat (11) extends out from the lifting groove and is assembled with the limit testing mechanism (3).

6. The automatic water pump seal beating detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that, a slide rail (14) is arranged vertically on one side of the support column (12) facing the limit testing mechanism (3). The side surface of the limit testing mechanism (3) is slidably assembled on the slide rail (14) through a slider (15).

7. The automatic water pump seal beating detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the elastic connecting member includes a plurality of sleeves (302) arranged vertically and at intervals on the lower surface of the assembly plate (312). The bottom of each sleeve (302) is respectively provided with a piston rod (303) adapted thereto. The bottom of the piston rod (303) is respectively fixedly assembled on the upper surface of the limit plate (305) and arranged around the positioning hole (313). A spring column (304) is sleeved on each piston rod (303). The lower end of the spring column (304) is fixed on the limit plate (305), and its upper end is fixed to the bottom of the corresponding sleeve (302).

8. A detection method for the automatic water pump seal beating detection device according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, the method includes: using the water pump support mechanism (7) to perform limit support on the water pump body (6) to be detected from the bottom; arranging a displacement sensor (8) with a detection head in contact with a preset reference surface at the bottom of the water pump body (6) below the water pump body (6); driving the limit testing mechanism (3) to descend to perform clamping and limiting on the water pump body (6) from the top thereof, and driving the top shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) to perform rotation testing; The displacement sensor (8) is used to detect the height of the water pump body (6) in the initial state and the jump value of the reference plane at the bottom in the detection state respectively.

9. The detection method of the water pump seal jump automatic detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that, before the driving limit test mechanism (3) descends to clamp and limit the water pump body (6) from the top thereof and drive the top rotating shaft (16) of the water pump body (6) to perform a rotation test, the method further includes: using a barcode scanner (5) to scan the two-dimensional code of the water pump body (6) to be detected, so as to obtain and record the serial number information of the water pump body (6).

10. The detection method of the water pump seal jump automatic detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that, after the displacement sensor (8) is used to detect the height of the water pump body (6) in the initial state and the jump value of the reference plane at the bottom in the detection state respectively, the method further includes: binding the serial number information of the water pump body (6) to be detected with its detection data by the displacement sensor (8) one by one to form a data packet, and storing the data packet in the PLC data block, so that the on-site MES can extract the data packet from the PLC data block by itself.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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