Water outlet equipment

By designing a water outlet device that includes cooling discharge components and pipeline components, and using the temperature sensing element to drive the active components to control the water flow, the problem of uneven water temperature in the existing shower system is solved, and the function of cooling discharge and user experience is improved.

CN115405752BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01HEGII SANITARY WARE CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202110579432.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-26
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing shower systems, residual water in the connecting pipes can affect the user's shower experience, especially when the water temperature is uneven.

Method used

A water outlet device is designed, including a cooling discharge assembly and a pipeline assembly, which drives the movable assembly to move between different working positions through the temperature sensing element, and controls the water flow through different water outlets, thereby realizing the function of cooling discharge.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids cold water or residual water from pouring into the user's body, ensures that the water discharged from the water outlet equipment is suitable, and improves the user's user experience.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a water outlet device, which includes a cooling assembly, a pipeline assembly and a water outlet device. The cooling assembly includes a shell and a movable assembly and a temperature sensing element arranged inside the shell. The shell is provided with a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet. The movable assembly has a first working position capable of blocking the second water outlet and a second working position capable of blocking the first water outlet. The temperature sensing element is connected to the movable assembly and can drive the movable assembly to move between the first working position and the second working position. The water outlet device is connected and communicated with the cooling assembly through the pipeline assembly, and the pipeline assembly includes a water inlet pipe and a cooling water outlet pipe. The water outlet device provided by the present invention achieves the purpose of discharging cold water, thereby preventing cold water from splashing onto the user's body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of showers, and in particular to a water outlet device. Background Art

[0002] At present, many families use centralized heating, that is, the whole family has only one heat source, which is connected to the bathroom, kitchen and other places through a long connecting pipe. When using hot water, the cold water in the connecting pipe needs to be discharged first. In addition, since the connecting pipe between the shower body and the overhead spray will store a lot of residual water, the low-temperature residual water will greatly affect the user experience when the user takes a shower again. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a water outlet device capable of discharging cold water.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a water outlet device, comprising:

[0005] A cooling assembly, comprising a housing, a movable assembly and a temperature sensing element arranged inside the housing, wherein the housing is provided with a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the movable assembly has a first working position capable of blocking the second water outlet and a second working position capable of blocking the first water outlet, and the temperature sensing element is connected to the movable assembly and can drive the movable assembly to move between the first working position and the second working position;

[0006] The water outlet device is connected and communicated with the cooling exhaust assembly through a pipeline assembly, and the pipeline assembly includes a water inlet pipe and a cooling water exhaust pipe.

[0007] In the water outlet device as described above, the temperature sensing element is a temperature sensing spring, and two ends of the temperature sensing spring are respectively connected to the movable component and the housing.

[0008] In the water outlet device as described above, the movable assembly includes a movable part, the movable part is a hollow columnar structure, and a plurality of water holes arranged at intervals are provided on the side wall of the movable part.

[0009] The water outlet device as described above, wherein a convex ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the middle part of the movable part, and the convex ring can seal the second water outlet or the first water outlet, the temperature-sensitive spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable part, and the first end of the temperature-sensitive spring is connected to the convex ring, and the second end of the temperature-sensitive spring can abut the outer shell.

[0010] The water outlet device as described above, wherein the plurality of water holes are respectively located on both sides of the convex ring.

[0011] The water outlet device as described above, wherein the shell has a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove arranged side by side, and the notch of the first accommodating groove and the notch of the second accommodating groove are located on the same side, the notch of the first accommodating groove forms the water inlet, the side wall of the first accommodating groove is provided with a water through hole connected to the second accommodating groove, the second water outlet and the first water outlet are both arranged on the side wall of the second accommodating groove, the movable component and the temperature sensitive spring are arranged in the second accommodating cavity, and the shell includes an end cover, which is detachably connected to the notch of the second accommodating groove, and the second end of the temperature sensitive spring can abut against the end cover.

[0012] In the water outlet device as described above, a bias spring is sleeved on the movable part, a first end of the bias spring is connected to the convex ring, and a second end of the bias spring abuts against the bottom of the first accommodating groove.

[0013] The water outlet device as described above, wherein at least one sealing ring is sleeved on the outside of the convex ring.

[0014] The water outlet device as described above, wherein the water inlet pipe and the cold water discharge pipe are arranged side by side, and the water inlet pipe and the cold water discharge pipe are externally sheathed with sleeves.

[0015] The water outlet device as described above, wherein the shell is connected to the water outlet device via a fixed cover.

[0016] The water outlet device as described above, wherein the water outlet device also includes a shower valve body, the shower valve body is provided with a drain outlet, the first port of the water inlet pipe is connected to and communicated with the water inlet, the first port of the cold water discharge pipe is connected to and communicated with the cold water discharge outlet, the second port of the water inlet pipe and the second port of the cold water discharge pipe are both connected to and communicated with the shower valve body, and the second port of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the drain outlet.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0018] The water outlet device of the present invention has a stable structure, a small volume, and a low cost, and is conducive to mass production;

[0019] The water outlet device of the present invention is provided with a cold discharge component so that when the water temperature in the pipe does not reach the set value, it can be discharged through the second water outlet via the cold discharge water pipe, and when the water temperature rises to the set value, it can flow out from the first water outlet via the water outlet device, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging cold water and avoiding cold water from splashing onto the user's body.

[0020] The water outlet device of the present invention utilizes the good sensitivity of the temperature-sensitive spring to drive the movable component to move, so that the movable component can move quickly according to the change of water temperature, effectively avoiding cold water or residual water from splashing on the body, and making the water discharged by the water outlet device be water of suitable temperature, thereby improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The following drawings are intended only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water outlet device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the water outlet equipment shown;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the water outlet device shown;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the cooling assembly;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the shell;

[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first working state of the cooling exhaust component;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second working state of the cooling exhaust component.

[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0030] 1. Cooling components;

[0031] 11. housing; 111. water inlet; 112. first water outlet; 113. second water outlet; 114. first receiving groove; 115. second receiving groove; 116. water hole; 117. end cover;

[0032] 12. movable assembly; 121. movable part; 1221. convex ring; 1222. water hole; 122. bias spring; 123. sealing ring;

[0033] 13. Temperature sensing element;

[0034] 14. Fixed cover;

[0035] 2. Pipeline assembly; 21. Water inlet pipe; 22. Cold water discharge pipe; 23. Casing;

[0036] 3. Water outlet device;

[0037] 4. Shower valve body; 41. Drain outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to have a clearer understanding of the technical solution, purpose and effect of the present invention, the specific implementation mode of the present invention is now described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Among them, the use of adjective or adverbial modifiers "top" and "bottom", "inside" and "outside" is only to facilitate the relative reference between multiple groups of terms, and does not describe any specific directional restrictions on the modified terms. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the present invention provides a water outlet device that can be used in shower products. The water outlet device includes a cooling exhaust component 1, a pipeline component 2 and a water outlet device 3, wherein:

[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the cooling assembly 1 includes a shell 11 and a movable assembly 12 and a temperature sensing element 13 arranged inside the shell 11. The shell 11 is provided with a water inlet 111, a first water outlet 112 and a second water outlet 113. The movable assembly 12 has a first working position capable of blocking the second water outlet 113 and a second working position capable of blocking the first water outlet 112. The temperature sensing element 13 is connected to the movable assembly 12 and can drive the movable assembly 12 to move between the first working position and the second working position, that is, the temperature sensing element 13 can push the movable assembly 12 to move according to the change of water temperature. Specifically, as shown in FIG. Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, in the initial state, the movable component 12 is located in the second working position. At this time, the first water outlet 112 is blocked, and the water inlet 111 is connected to the second water outlet 113. When the water temperature entering the housing 11 is less than or equal to the preset temperature of the temperature sensing element 13, the temperature sensing element 13 will not act, and the movable component 12 remains in the second working position unchanged, and cold water can be discharged through the second water outlet 113, that is, the second water outlet 113 can be used as a cold water outlet when in use. When the water temperature entering the housing 11 is greater than the preset temperature of the temperature sensing element 13, the temperature sensing element 13 acts to push The movable component 12 moves from the second working position to the first working position. At this time, the second water outlet 113 is blocked, the water inlet 111 is connected to the first water outlet 112, and the water reaching the temperature is discharged through the first water outlet 112. When the water temperature entering the housing 11 is less than or equal to the preset temperature of the temperature sensing element 13 again, the temperature sensing element 13 is reset and drives the movable component 12 to move to the second working position. At this time, the first water outlet 112 is blocked again, and the water inlet 111 is connected to the second water outlet 113 again, so that the cold water can be discharged through the second water outlet 113.

[0041] The pipe assembly 2 includes a water inlet pipe 21 and a cold water discharge pipe 22. The first port of the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to and communicated with the water inlet 111. Cold water and / or hot water can enter the cold water discharge assembly 1 through the water inlet pipe 21 and the water inlet 111. The first port of the cold water discharge pipe 22 is connected to and communicated with the second water outlet 113. Cold water (including cold water remaining in the pipe) can be discharged through the cold water discharge pipe 22 to prevent cold water from splashing onto the user's body.

[0042] The water outlet device 3 is connected to the cooling assembly 1, and the water outlet device 3 is connected to the first water outlet 112. The water that reaches the temperature is discharged through the water outlet device 3 to enhance the user's comfort. Specifically, the water outlet device 3 can be a water top spray, a shower or a water faucet.

[0043] The water outlet device provided by the present invention is provided with a cold discharge component 1, so that when the water temperature in the pipe does not reach the set value, it can be discharged through the second water outlet 113 via the cold discharge water pipe 22, and when the water temperature rises to the set value, it can flow out from the first water outlet 112 via the water outlet device 3, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging cold water, thereby avoiding cold water from splashing on the user's body.

[0044] Further, if Figure 2 As shown, the water inlet pipe 21 and the cold water discharge pipe 22 are arranged side by side, and the outer parts of the water inlet pipe 21 and the cold water discharge pipe 22 are provided with a sleeve 23. The water inlet pipe 21 and the cold water discharge pipe 22 are connected into an integrated structure through the sleeve 23, which is convenient for the overall assembly of the pipeline assembly 2 and makes the overall structure of the pipeline assembly 2 more neat.

[0045] Further, if Figure 3As shown, the water outlet device also includes a shower valve body 4, which is provided with a drain port 41 and a water inlet. Other structures of the shower valve body 4 are all prior arts and are not described here in detail. The second port of the water inlet pipe 21 and the second port of the cold water discharge pipe 22 are both connected and communicated with the shower valve body 4, the second port of the water inlet pipe 21 is connected to the water inlet, and the second port of the cold water discharge pipe 22 is connected to the drain port 41. The shower valve body 4 can control the connection and disconnection between the water inlet pipe 21 and the external water source, and the cold water can be discharged through the drain port 41 of the shower valve body 4, so that the user can recycle and reuse the discharged cold water, thereby saving water resources.

[0046] The shower valve body 4 is also provided with at least one water outlet, which is used to be connected to a water outlet device; preferably, the drain port 41 can serve as the lower water outlet of the shower valve body 4 (the lower water outlet is used for daily household water collection, such as mopping the floor or collecting water).

[0047] Furthermore, the shower valve body 4 is also provided with a temperature regulating switch and a water circuit switch. The temperature regulating switch can adjust the ratio of hot and cold water entering the shower valve body, and the water circuit switch can control the connection and disconnection between the second port of the water inlet pipe 21 and the water inlet, the connection and disconnection between the second port of the cold water discharge pipe 22 and the drain outlet 41, and the connection and disconnection between the drain outlet 41 and the outside of the shower valve body 4.

[0048] Further, if Figure 2 As shown, the housing 11 is connected to the water outlet device 3 via a fixing cover 14, so that the cooling exhaust assembly 1 and the water outlet device 3 are connected to form an integrated structure, so as to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the water outlet device.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 4 As shown, the temperature sensing element 13 is a temperature sensing spring, and the two ends of the temperature sensing spring are respectively connected to the movable component 12 and the shell 11. The temperature sensing spring is small in size and has good sensitivity. When the temperature of the water injected into the shell 11 is less than or equal to the preset temperature of the temperature sensing spring, the temperature sensing spring will not deform. When the temperature of the water injected into the shell 11 is greater than the preset temperature of the temperature sensing spring, the temperature sensing spring will deform to drive the movable component 12 to move. When the temperature of the water injected into the shell 11 is less than or equal to the preset temperature of the temperature sensing spring again, the temperature sensing spring will return to its original state and drive the movable component 12 to reset.

[0050] Of course, the temperature sensing element 13 may also be a temperature sensing package or a temperature sensing spring sheet.

[0051] Further, if Figure 4As shown, the movable component 12 includes a movable part 121, which is a hollow columnar structure. A plurality of water holes 1222 are arranged at intervals on the side wall of the movable part 121, so that water can flow smoothly through the plurality of water holes 1222 in the outer shell 11. A convex ring 1221 is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the middle part of the movable part 121. The convex ring 1221 extends outward along the radial direction of the movable part 121. The outer ring surface of the convex ring 1221 can fit with the inner surface of the outer shell 11. The convex ring 1221 can block the second water outlet 113 or the first water outlet 112. A temperature-sensing spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable part 121, and a first end of the temperature-sensing spring is connected to the convex ring 1221. The second end of the temperature-sensing spring can abut the outer shell 11. The temperature-sensing spring is limited by the outer shell 11, so that the deformation of the temperature-sensing spring can smoothly drive the movable part 121 to move.

[0052] Further, if Figure 4 As shown, the plurality of water holes 1222 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the movable member 121 and located on both sides of the convex ring 1221 , so that the water holes 1222 will not affect the sealing effect of the convex ring 1221 on the second water outlet 113 .

[0053] Further, if Figure 4 As shown, the housing 11 has a first accommodating groove 114 and a second accommodating groove 115 arranged side by side, and the notch of the first accommodating groove 114 and the notch of the second accommodating groove 115 are located on the same side, the notch of the first accommodating groove 114 forms a water inlet 111, and the side wall of the first accommodating groove 114 is provided with a water hole 116 connected to the second accommodating groove 115. Specifically, the first accommodating groove 114 and the second accommodating groove 115 share a side wall, and the water hole 116 is arranged on the side wall. The second water outlet 113 and the first water outlet 112 are both arranged on the side wall of the second accommodating groove 115, and the second water outlet 113 and the first water outlet 112 are arranged along the axis of the movable component 12. The movable component 12 and the temperature-sensitive spring are arranged in the second accommodating chamber, and the housing 11 includes an end cover 117, and the end cover 117 is detachably connected to the notch of the second accommodating groove 115. The second end of the temperature-sensitive spring can abut the end cover 117. Specifically, the end cover 117 can be connected to the notch of the second accommodating groove 115 by a threaded connection, and the end cover 117 can also be connected to the notch of the second accommodating groove 115 by a connecting pin. The arrangement of the end cover 117 makes the installation and disassembly of the movable component 12 and the temperature-sensitive spring simple and convenient.

[0054] Further, if Figure 4As shown, a bias spring 122 is sleeved on the movable part 121, the first end of the bias spring 122 is connected to the convex ring 1221, and the second end of the bias spring 122 abuts against the bottom of the first accommodating groove 114. The bias spring 122 can not only guide the movement of the movable part 121, but also push the movable component 12 to reset in time when the water temperature drops, so as to avoid cold water flowing out of the water outlet device 3, thereby ensuring the user's comfort when showering.

[0055] Going further, Figure 4 As shown, at least one sealing ring 123 is sleeved on the outside of the convex ring 1221. Specifically, the outer peripheral surface of the convex ring 1221 is provided with at least one ring groove, and the sealing ring 123 is embedded in the ring groove. The sealing ring 123 seals the gap between the movable component 12 and the outer shell 11, thereby improving the sealing effect of the convex ring 1221 in sealing the second water outlet 113 or the first water outlet 112.

[0056] It should be noted that other specific structures of the housing 11 and the movable component 12 of the cooling assembly 1 of the present invention are prior arts and will not be described in detail herein.

[0057] The following specifically describes the use of the water outlet device of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0058] In the initial state, the default initial temperature is room temperature, as shown in 5, the movable component 12 is located in the second working position, at this time, the first water outlet 112 is blocked, and the water inlet 111 is connected to the second water outlet 113;

[0059] After the shower valve body 4 is connected to the water inlet pipe 21 and the external water source, when the water temperature is lower than the set temperature of the temperature-sensing spring, the logical relationship between the force F1 generated by the temperature-sensing spring and the force F2 generated by the bias spring is F1<F2, and the water source is adjusted according to Figure 6 The water flows in the direction of the middle arrow, and flows into the cold water discharge pipe 22 through the second water outlet 113, enters the shower valve body 4 through the cold water discharge pipe 22, and finally flows out through the drain port 41 of the shower valve body 4, so that the cold water is discharged;

[0060] When the water temperature is greater than the set temperature of the temperature-sensing spring, the logical relationship between the force F1 generated by the temperature-sensing spring and the force F2 generated by the bias spring is F1>F2, and the temperature-sensing spring pushes the movable part 121 to move. After moving a certain distance, the convex ring 1221 of the movable part 121 will block the second water outlet 113. At this time, Figure 7 As shown, the second water outlet 113 is blocked, the water inlet 111 is connected to the first water outlet 112, and the water source is Figure 7 The water flows in the direction of the middle arrow and flows into the water outlet device 3 through the first water outlet 112, so that the user can use water of suitable temperature for showering.

[0061] To sum up, the water outlet device of the present invention, by setting a cooling component, can discharge the water through the second water outlet via the cooling water pipe when the water temperature in the pipe does not reach the set value, and can flow out from the first water outlet via the water outlet device only when the water temperature rises to the set value, thereby achieving the purpose of discharging cold water and avoiding cold water from splashing on the user's body.

[0062] The water outlet device of the present invention utilizes the good sensitivity of the temperature-sensitive spring to drive the movable component to move, so that the movable component can move quickly according to the change of water temperature, effectively avoiding cold water or residual water from splashing on the body, and making the water discharged by the water outlet device be water of suitable temperature, thereby improving the user experience.

[0063] The above description is only an illustrative specific implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by any technician in the field without departing from the concept and principle of the present invention should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. It should also be noted that the various components of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned overall application. The various technical features described in the specification of the present invention can be selected one by one or multiple ones can be selected and used in combination according to actual needs. Therefore, the present invention naturally covers other combinations and specific applications related to the invention point of this case.

Claims

1. A water outlet device, characterized in that: The water outlet equipment comprises: A cooling assembly, comprising a housing, a movable assembly and a temperature sensing element arranged inside the housing, wherein the housing is provided with a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet, the movable assembly has a first working position capable of blocking the second water outlet and a second working position capable of blocking the first water outlet, and the temperature sensing element is connected to the movable assembly and can drive the movable assembly to move between the first working position and the second working position; A water outlet device, which is connected and communicated with the cooling exhaust assembly through a pipeline assembly, and the pipeline assembly includes a water inlet pipe and a cooling water exhaust pipe; Wherein, the temperature sensing element is a temperature sensing spring, and the two ends of the temperature sensing spring are respectively connected to the movable component and the housing; the movable component includes a movable part, and the movable part is a hollow columnar structure, and a plurality of water holes arranged at intervals are provided on the side wall of the movable part; A convex ring is provided on the outer peripheral surface of the middle part of the movable part, and the convex ring can block the first water outlet when the water temperature is lower than the set temperature of the temperature-sensitive spring. The temperature-sensitive spring is sleeved on the outside of the movable part, and the first end of the temperature-sensitive spring is connected to the convex ring, and the second end of the temperature-sensitive spring can abut against the housing; wherein the plurality of water holes are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the convex ring; The housing has a first accommodating groove and a second accommodating groove arranged side by side, the first accommodating groove is provided with the water inlet, the side wall of the first accommodating groove is provided with a water hole connected with the second accommodating groove, and the movable component and the temperature-sensitive spring are arranged in the second accommodating groove; The notch of the first receiving groove forms the water inlet, the second receiving groove is provided with a first notch on the same side of the notch of the first receiving groove, the first notch forms the second water outlet, the first water outlet is provided on the side wall of the second receiving groove, the housing comprises an end cover, the end cover is detachably connected to the second notch of the second receiving groove, and the second end of the temperature-sensitive spring can abut against the end cover; A flow channel is formed between the outer wall of the movable part and the inner wall of the second containing groove. A water outlet hole is provided in the second containing groove, which is communicated with the second water outlet and located above the movable component. The flow channel is communicated with the water outlet hole, and the top of the movable component can block the water outlet hole when the water temperature is higher than the set temperature of the temperature sensing spring.

2. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bias spring is sleeved on the movable member, a first end of the bias spring is connected to the convex ring, and a second end of the bias spring abuts against the bottom of the first accommodating groove.

3. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe and the cold water discharge pipe are arranged side by side, and sleeves are arranged outside the water inlet pipe and the cold water discharge pipe.

4. The water outlet device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shell is connected to the water outlet device through a fixed cover.

5. The water outlet device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The water outlet device also includes a shower valve body, which is provided with a drain outlet. The first port of the water inlet pipe is connected to and communicated with the water inlet, the first port of the cold water discharge pipe is connected to and communicated with the cold water discharge outlet, the second port of the water inlet pipe and the second port of the cold water discharge pipe are both connected to and communicated with the shower valve body, and the second port of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the drain outlet.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN208202028U

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    CN215596540U

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