Riveting and pressing fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows and its using method

Abstract

The present invention provides a riveting fixing device and a method for using it for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, and relates to the technical field of riveting installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows. The device comprises: a base, wherein the main body of the base is a handle structure, and an electric push rod A is installed on the right side of the base, and a mounting seat is installed on the right side of the electric push rod A. The device solves the problem that the existing installation operation of the aluminum alloy doors and windows requires manual climbing to perform the installation operation, but due to the different fixed positions, there is inconvenience when the manual movement is performed. The device performs an automatic detection operation based on the difference in the pressure between two pressure sensors. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail fails to maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy doors and windows, thereby achieving a more practical purpose by reminding the staff.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of riveting and installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, and in particular to a riveting and fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows and a using method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy doors and windows refer to doors and windows made of aluminum alloy extruded profiles as frames, stiles and sashes. Riveting is one of the fixing methods, which can make the connection of aluminum alloy doors and windows more firm and more beautiful when installing them.

[0003] However, the existing riveting devices for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows have the following shortcomings:

[0004] 1. When the existing riveting and fixing device is used to rivet and fix aluminum alloy doors and windows, since the aluminum alloy doors and windows need to be installed at multiple locations during installation, manual measurement and marking are required before the designated locations can be riveted and installed, which reduces the installation efficiency of the aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0005] 2. When installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, the existing riveting fixing device requires manual climbing to install the aluminum alloy doors and windows due to the different heights of the aluminum alloy doors and windows. However, due to the different fixing positions, it is inconvenient for manual movement.

[0006] In view of this, the existing structure and defects are studied and improved, and a riveting fixing device and a method for using it for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows are provided. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The present invention provides a riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows and a method for using the device, which specifically includes: a base, the main body of the base is a handle structure, and an electric push rod A is installed on the right side of the base, and a mounting seat is installed on the right side of the electric push rod A. The base and the electric push rod A together constitute a bearing structure for the mounting seat, and the top end of the mounting seat is rotatably connected to a guide rail, and a slider is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened in the guide rail. There are two sliders in total, and the top ends of the two sliders are fixedly connected to a support frame, the support frame is an internal hollow structure, and the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a material guide frame, the material guide frame and the support frame are connected, and the rear side of the material guide frame is screwed with an adjusting rod, and the front end of the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to a limiting plate A.

[0008] Furthermore, a cover plate is installed at the top of the guide rail, which is used to close the guide rail, and an electric push rod B is installed inside the guide rail, and a top block is also installed on the left side of the electric push rod B. The top block is slidably connected to the guide rail, and the top block is an electromagnetic structure.

[0009] Furthermore, there are two pressure sensors, and the two pressure sensors are installed in a linear array on the left side of the guide rail, and the two pressure sensors are electrically connected. The top of the cover plate is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket, and a rangefinder is installed on the top of the mounting bracket. The rangefinder is an infrared ranging structure, and the mounting bracket and the rangefinder together constitute a ranging structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the interior of the guide rail is provided with two transverse grooves in a linear array, and the transverse grooves provided in the guide rail are used for sliding of the slider, and a spirit level is installed at the front end of the guide rail, the spirit level is used to detect whether the guide rail is level, and an alarm is installed inside the spirit level.

[0011] Furthermore, the left side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two side panels in a linear array, and the inner sides of the two side panels are also rotatably connected to markers, which are used to emit laser markings, and the markers are installed between the side panels through a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is a screw rod structure, and a nut is screwed on the outer side of the limiting rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the interior of the limit plate A is provided with through grooves in a linear array, the interior of the guide frame is installed with a limit plate B through a spring rod, and a pump is installed at the front end of the guide frame, the pump is used to extract air from the guide frame, and a collection box is attached to the bottom end of the pump through magnetic adsorption, the collection box is used to collect waste chips, and a guide plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, and a conveyor belt is installed inside the support frame, and a motor is installed at the front end of the support frame, and a transmission shaft installed on the rear side of the motor is connected to the roller installed in the conveyor belt.

[0013] Furthermore, a groove is provided inside the top block, and a pressure plate is installed inside the groove on the left side of the top block through a spring. When the top block is in a magnetic state when energized, the pressure plate is in a repelled state and remains flush with the left side of the top block, and a pressure sensor is also installed on the left side of the guide rail.

[0014] The present invention discloses a method for using a riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising the following steps:

[0015] 1) First, when riveting is required during the installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows, if the height of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to be riveted is high, the mounting base installed at the bottom of the guide rail can be manually folded to the right and unfolded, and the device can be held by manually holding the base installed at the end of the electric push rod A;

[0016] 2) Then, when it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on aluminum alloy doors and windows, the mounting base can be driven upward by starting the electric push rod A installed at the top of the base. When the electric push rod A drives the mounting base upward, the guide rail installed at the top of the mounting base can be synchronously driven by the mounting base to perform an upward displacement operation. By lifting and lowering the guide rail, an active compensation operation can be achieved for heights that are difficult for manual labor to directly reach.

[0017] 3) Then, the rivets to be installed are put into the inner position of the guide frame through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide frame fixedly connected to the top of the support frame. When the rivets are put into the inner position of the guide frame, the position of the limit plate A in the guide frame can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod installed on the rear side of the guide frame, and the size of the rivets put into the guide frame can be more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A and the limit plate B.

[0018] 4) Then, the rivets put into the guide rack will fall downwards onto the conveyor belt installed in the support frame under the action of gravity, and the motor installed at the front end of the support frame will be started to drive the conveyor belt, and the rivets will be transported to the guide plate through the conveyor belt, and then transported to the inside of the guide rail for installation through the guide plate.

[0019] 5) Then, the electric push rod B installed in the guide rail is activated to push the top block and the pressure plate to the left, and the rivet put into the guide rail is pushed to the left by the top block and the pressure plate, and the preliminary fixed-point installation operation of the rivet is carried out synchronously under the marking effect of the marker;

[0020] 6) When the guide rail is installed with the aluminum alloy door and window that needs to be riveted, the two pressure sensors installed on the left side of the guide rail will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors are squeezed, the two pressure sensors will be automatically detected by the difference in pressure between them. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail cannot maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy door and window;

[0021] 7) Then, the electric push rod B installed in the guide rail is started to reset, and the top block is energized to generate magnetism at the same time. The top block repels the pressure plate so that the pressure plate is in a level state with the top block. Then, the electric push rod B pushes the rivet to quickly perform riveting and installation operations on the aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The rivets to be installed are put into the internal position of the guide rack through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide rack fixedly connected to the top of the support rack. When the rivets are put into the internal position of the guide rack, the position of the limit plate A in the guide rack can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod installed on the rear side of the guide rack, and the size of the rivets put into the guide rack can be made more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A and the limit plate B, which effectively prevents the problem of the assembly being affected by the rivets that are too large when put into the interior of the guide rack, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0024] 2. When it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on aluminum alloy doors and windows, the mounting base can be driven upward by starting the electric push rod A installed on the top of the base. When the electric push rod A drives the mounting base upward, the guide rail installed on the top of the mounting base can be synchronously driven by the mounting base to perform an upward displacement operation. By lifting and lowering the guide rail, active compensation operations can be achieved for heights that are difficult for manual labor to directly reach, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0025] 3. When the guide rail is installed with the aluminum alloy doors and windows that need to be riveted, the two pressure sensors installed on the left side of the guide rail will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors are squeezed, the two pressure sensors will be automatically detected by the difference in pressure. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail fails to maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy doors and windows, thereby achieving a more practical purpose by reminding the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiments are briefly introduced below.

[0027] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] In the attached figure:

[0029] Figure 1 It shows a schematic diagram of the front and side structure of a partially cutaway and disassembled riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It shows a schematic diagram of a top and side view of a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention in a partially cut-away and disassembled state;

[0031] Figure 3 It shows a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 It shows a front structural schematic diagram of a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the top view of a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0034] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the base to the limit rod of the riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing the top and side views of the structure of the support frame to the motor of the riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure from the support frame to the motor of a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.

[0037] Figure 9 The present invention shows a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0038] Figure 10 The present invention shows a riveting device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point B in the middle.

[0039] Reference Signs List

[0040] 1. Base; 2. Electric push rod A; 3. Mounting seat; 4. Guide rail; 5. Level; 6. Cover plate; 7. Electric push rod B; 8. Top block; 9. Pressure plate; 10. Pressure sensor; 11. Mounting frame; 12. Distance finder; 13. Side plate; 14. Marker; 15. Limit rod; 16. Support frame; 17. Slider; 18. Material guide frame; 19. Adjustment rod; 20. Limit plate A; 21. Limit plate B; 22. Spring rod; 23. Pump; 24. Collection box; 25. Guide plate; 26. Conveyor belt; 27. Motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0042] First embodiment:

[0043] As attached Figure 1 To the attached Figure 8 As shown:

[0044] The present invention provides a riveting fixing device and a method for using it for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising: a base 1, the main body of the base 1 is a handle structure, and an electric push rod A2 is installed on the right side of the base 1, and a mounting seat 3 is installed on the right side of the electric push rod A2, the base 1 and the electric push rod A2 together constitute a bearing structure for the mounting seat 3, and the top end of the mounting seat 3 is rotatably connected to a guide rail 4, and a slider 17 is slidably connected inside the transverse groove opened in the guide rail 4, the slider 17 is provided at two locations, and the top ends of the two sliders 17 are fixedly connected to a support frame 16, the support frame 16 is an internal hollow structure, and the top end of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected to a material guide frame 18, the material guide frame 18 is connected to the support frame 16, and the rear side of the material guide frame 18 is screwed with an adjusting rod 19, and the front end of the adjusting rod 19 is rotatably connected to a limiting plate A20.

[0045] Among them, the interior of the guide rail 4 is provided with two transverse grooves in a linear array, and the transverse grooves provided in the guide rail 4 are used for the sliding of the slider 17, and a spirit level 5 is installed at the front end of the guide rail 4, the spirit level 5 is used to detect whether the guide rail 4 is level, and an alarm is installed inside the spirit level 5, a cover plate 6 is installed at the top end of the guide rail 4, the cover plate 6 is used to close the guide rail 4, and an electric push rod B7 is installed inside the guide rail 4, and a top block 8 is also installed on the left side of the electric push rod B7, the top block 8 is slidably connected in the guide rail 4, and the top block 8 is an electromagnetic structure.

[0046] Among them, the top block 8 is provided with a groove inside, and the groove provided on the left side of the top block 8 is provided with a pressure plate 9 installed inside through a spring. When the top block 8 is in a state of being energized to generate magnetism, the pressure plate 9 is in a state of being repelled and kept flush with the left side of the top block 8, and a pressure sensor 10 is also installed on the left side of the guide rail 4. There are two pressure sensors 10 in total, and the two pressure sensors 10 are installed in a linear array on the left side of the guide rail 4, and the two pressure sensors 10 are electrically connected. The top of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to a mounting bracket 11, and the top of the mounting bracket 11 is provided with a rangefinder 12, which is an infrared The mounting frame 11 and the rangefinder 12 together constitute the ranging structure. When it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on aluminum alloy doors and windows, the mounting seat 3 can be driven upward by starting the electric push rod A2 installed on the top of the base 1. When the electric push rod A2 drives the mounting seat 3 upward, the guide rail 4 installed on the top of the mounting seat 3 can be synchronously driven through the mounting seat 3 to perform a synchronous upward displacement operation. The lifting of the guide rail 4 can realize active compensation operations for heights that are difficult for humans to directly touch, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0047] Among them, the left side of the mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected with two side plates 13 in a linear array, and the inner sides of the two side plates 13 are also rotatably connected with markers 14, which are used to emit laser marks, and the markers 14 and the side plates 13 are installed through a limit rod 15, and the limit rod 15 is a screw rod structure, and a nut is screwed on the outer side of the limit rod 15, and the interior of the limit plate A20 is provided with a through groove in a linear array, and the interior of the guide frame 18 is installed with a limit plate B21 through a spring rod 22, and a pump 23 is installed at the front end of the guide frame 18, and the pump 23 is used to extract air from the guide frame 18, and the bottom end of the pump 23 is magnetically adsorbed with a collection box 24, and the collection box 24 is used to collect waste chips, and the left side of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 25, and the interior of the support frame 16 is installed with a conveyor belt 26, and the support frame 16 A motor 27 is installed at the front end, and a transmission shaft installed at the rear side of the motor 27 is connected to the roller installed in the conveyor belt 26. The rivets to be installed are put into the internal position of the guide rack 18 through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide rack 18 fixedly connected to the top of the support rack 16. When the rivets are put into the internal position of the guide rack 18, the position of the limit plate A20 in the guide rack 18 can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod 19 installed at the rear side of the guide rack 18, and the size of the rivets put into the guide rack 18 can be made more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A20 and the limit plate B21, which effectively prevents the problem of rivets that are too large from being put into the interior of the guide rack 18 and affecting the assembly, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0048] The present invention discloses a method for using a riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows, comprising the following steps:

[0049] 1) First, when riveting and fixing are required during the installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows, if the height of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to be riveted and installed is relatively high, the mounting base 3 installed at the bottom of the guide rail 4 can be manually folded and unfolded to the right, and the device can be held by manually holding the base 1 installed at the end of the electric push rod A2;

[0050] 2) Then, when it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on aluminum alloy doors and windows, the electric push rod A2 installed at the top of the base 1 can be started to drive the mounting seat 3 upward. When the electric push rod A2 drives the mounting seat 3 upward, the guide rail 4 installed at the top of the mounting seat 3 can be synchronously driven by the mounting seat 3 to perform a synchronous upward displacement operation. By raising and lowering the guide rail 4, an active compensation operation can be achieved for heights that are difficult for manual labor to directly reach.

[0051] 3) Then, the rivets to be installed are put into the inner position of the guide frame 18 through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide frame 18 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 16. When the rivets are put into the inner position of the guide frame 18, the position of the limit plate A20 in the guide frame 18 can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod 19 installed on the rear side of the guide frame 18, and the size of the rivets put into the guide frame 18 can be more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A20 and the limit plate B21;

[0052] 4) Then, the rivets put into the guide rack 18 will fall downwards under the action of gravity onto the conveyor belt 26 installed in the support frame 16, and the motor 27 installed at the front end of the support frame 16 will be started to drive the conveyor belt 26, and the rivets will be transported to the guide plate 25 by the conveyor belt 26, and the rivets will be transported to the inside of the guide rail 4 for installation through the guide plate 25.

[0053] 5) Then, the electric push rod B7 installed in the guide rail 4 is activated to push the top block 8 together with the pressure plate 9 to the left, and the rivet inserted into the guide rail 4 is pushed to the left by the top block 8 and the pressure plate 9, and the preliminary fixed-point installation operation of the rivet is carried out synchronously under the marking effect of the marker 14;

[0054] 6) Then, when the guide rail 4 is installed with the aluminum alloy door and window that needs to be riveted, the two pressure sensors 10 installed on the left side of the guide rail 4 will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors 10 are squeezed, the two pressure sensors 10 will be automatically detected by the difference in the pressure between them. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors 10 are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail 4 cannot maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy door and window;

[0055] 7) Then, the electric push rod B7 installed in the guide rail 4 is started to reset, and the top block 8 is energized to generate magnetism at the same time. The top block 8 repels the pressure plate 9 so that the pressure plate 9 is in a level state with the top block 8. Then, the electric push rod B7 pushes the rivets to quickly perform riveting and installation operations on the aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0056] When using: First, when riveting and fixing operations are required during the installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows, if the height of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to be riveted and installed is relatively high, the mounting base 3 installed at the bottom of the guide rail 4 can be manually folded and unfolded to the right, and the device can be held by manually holding the base 1 installed at the end of the electric push rod A2;

[0057] Then, when it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on the aluminum alloy doors and windows, the mounting seat 3 can be driven upward by starting the electric push rod A2 installed at the top of the base 1. When the electric push rod A2 drives the mounting seat 3 upward, the guide rail 4 installed at the top of the mounting seat 3 can be synchronously driven by the mounting seat 3 to perform a synchronous upward displacement operation. By lifting and lowering the guide rail 4, an active compensation operation can be achieved for heights that are difficult for manual labor to directly reach, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0058] When the guide rail 4 is raised or lowered, the distance between the current device and the ceiling can be measured synchronously by the rangefinder 12 installed on the top of the mounting frame 11, and the distance measured by the rangefinder 12 can be used to realize the automatic detection and calibration operation for the installation position in the aluminum alloy door and window, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0059] Second embodiment:

[0060] Based on the riveting and fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows provided in the first embodiment, it can achieve the problem of low manual height for installing rivets by means of the base 1, electric push rod A2, mounting seat 3, guide rail 4, level 5, cover plate 6, electric push rod B7 and top block 8. However, it cannot achieve automatic guiding operation of rivets during actual application. In order to solve the above technical problems, the device is further provided with a pressure plate 9, a pressure sensor 10, a mounting frame 11, a rangefinder 12, a side plate 13, a marker 14, a limit rod 15, a support frame 16 and a slider 17;

[0061] Among them, the left side of the mounting frame 11 is fixedly connected with two side plates 13 in a linear array, and the inner sides of the two side plates 13 are also rotatably connected with markers 14, which are used to emit laser marks, and the markers 14 and the side plates 13 are installed through a limit rod 15, and the limit rod 15 is a screw rod structure, and a nut is screwed on the outer side of the limit rod 15. The interior of the limit plate A20 is provided with a through groove in a linear array, and the interior of the guide frame 18 is installed with a limit plate B21 through a spring rod 22, and a pump 23 is installed at the front end of the guide frame 18. The pump 23 is used to extract air from the guide frame 18, and the bottom end of the pump 23 is magnetically adsorbed with a collection box 24, and the collection box 24 is used to collect waste chips, and the left side of the support frame 16 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 25, and a conveyor belt 26 is installed inside the support frame 16, and a motor 27 is installed at the front end of the support frame 16. The transmission shaft installed on the rear side of the motor 27 is connected to the roller installed in the conveyor belt 26.

[0062] During use, when it is necessary to perform riveting and installation work on aluminum alloy doors and windows, the marker 14 installed in the side panel 13 can be manually rotated and adjusted, and the light projected by the marker 14 and the position of the output rivet in the guide rail 4 can be automatically aligned. Then, the support frame 16 is synchronously inserted into the horizontal groove opened in the guide rail 4 through the slider 17 fixedly connected to its bottom end to perform the assembly work;

[0063] Then, the rivet to be installed is put into the inner position of the guide frame 18 through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide frame 18 fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 16. When the rivet is put into the inner position of the guide frame 18, the position of the limit plate A20 in the guide frame 18 can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod 19 installed on the rear side of the guide frame 18, and the size of the rivets put into the guide frame 18 can be more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A20 and the limit plate B21, which effectively prevents the problem of the assembly being affected by the rivets that are too large when put into the guide frame 18, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0064] The rivets put into the guide rack 18 will fall downward onto the conveyor belt 26 installed in the support frame 16 under the action of gravity, and the motor 27 installed at the front end of the support frame 16 will be started synchronously to drive the conveyor belt 26, and the rivets will be transported to the guide plate 25 through the conveyor belt 26, and the rivets will be transported to the inside of the guide rail 4 for installation through the diversion of the guide plate 25, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0065] Third embodiment:

[0066] Based on the riveting and fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows provided in the second embodiment, it can realize the automatic conveying operation of rivets during the installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows with the help of the pressure plate 9, the pressure sensor 10, the mounting frame 11, the rangefinder 12, the side plate 13, the marker 14, the limit rod 15, the support frame 16 and the slider 17. However, it still cannot solve the problem of rapid installation of rivets in actual application. In order to solve the above technical problems, the device is further provided with a guide frame 18, an adjusting rod 19, a limit plate A20, a limit plate B21, a spring rod 22, a pump 23, a collection box 24, a guide plate 25, a conveyor belt 26 and a motor 27;

[0067] Among them, the interior of the guide rail 4 is provided with two transverse grooves in a linear array, and the transverse grooves provided in the guide rail 4 are used for the sliding of the slider 17, and a spirit level 5 is installed at the front end of the guide rail 4, the spirit level 5 is used to detect whether the guide rail 4 is level, and an alarm is installed inside the spirit level 5, a cover plate 6 is installed at the top end of the guide rail 4, the cover plate 6 is used to close the guide rail 4, and an electric push rod B7 is installed inside the guide rail 4, and a top block 8 is also installed on the left side of the electric push rod B7, the top block 8 is slidably connected in the guide rail 4, and the top block 8 is an electromagnetic structure.

[0068] Among them, the top block 8 is provided with a groove inside, and the groove provided on the left side of the top block 8 is provided with a pressure plate 9 installed inside through a spring. When the top block 8 is in a magnetic state generated by power, the pressure plate 9 is in a repelled state and keeps level with the left side of the top block 8. A pressure sensor 10 is also installed on the left side of the guide rail 4. There are two pressure sensors 10 in total, and the two pressure sensors 10 are installed in a linear array on the left side of the guide rail 4, and the two pressure sensors 10 are electrically connected. The top of the cover plate 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 11, and the top of the mounting bracket 11 is provided with a rangefinder 12. The rangefinder 12 is an infrared ranging structure, and The mounting frame 11 and the rangefinder 12 together constitute a distance measuring structure. When the guide rail 4 is installed with the aluminum alloy doors and windows that need to be riveted and installed, the two pressure sensors 10 installed on the left side of the guide rail 4 will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors 10 are squeezed, the two pressure sensors 10 will be automatically detected by the difference in pressure between the two pressure sensors 10. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors 10 are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail 4 fails to maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy doors and windows, thereby achieving a more practical purpose by reminding the staff.

[0069] During use, when the rivet is directed to the inner position of the guide rail 4 by the guide plate 25 installed on the left side of the support frame 16 for placement, the top block 8 installed on the left side of the electric push rod B7 can be powered off first, so that the pressure plate 9 installed in the top block 8 can be hidden in the inner position of the top block 8 under the reset action of the spring;

[0070] At this time, the electric push rod B7 installed in the guide rail 4 is activated to push the top block 8 together with the pressure plate 9 to the left, and the rivet put into the guide rail 4 is pushed to the left by the top block 8 and the pressure plate 9, and the preliminary fixed-point installation operation of the rivet is carried out synchronously under the marking effect of the marker 14, thereby achieving a more practical purpose;

[0071] Furthermore, during the installation of the rivets, the left outlet end of the guide rail 4 needs to be brought into contact with the surface of the aluminum alloy door and window at the same time. Furthermore, during the transportation of the rivets by the guide rail 4, a level gauge 5 installed at the front end of the guide rail 4 can be used to perform real-time detection of whether the current installation position of the guide rail 4 is in a vertical state with the aluminum alloy door and window, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0072] When the guide rail 4 is installed with the aluminum alloy door and window that needs to be riveted, the two pressure sensors 10 installed on the left side of the guide rail 4 will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors 10 are squeezed, an automatic detection operation will be performed synchronously through the difference in the pressure between the two pressure sensors 10. If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors 10 are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail 4 cannot maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy door and window, thereby achieving a more practical purpose by reminding the staff;

[0073] Then, the electric push rod B7 installed in the guide rail 4 is started to reset, and the top block 8 is energized to generate magnetism at the same time. The top block 8 repels the pressure plate 9 so that the pressure plate 9 is in a level state with the top block 8. Then, the electric push rod B7 pushes the rivets to quickly perform riveting and installation operations on the aluminum alloy doors and windows, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the installation efficiency of the aluminum alloy doors and windows.

[0074] The embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the disclosed forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles of the invention and its practical application and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications as suited for specific applications.

Claims

1. The riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows is characterized by: include: The base (1) has a main body of a handle structure, and an electric push rod A (2) is installed on the right side of the base (1), and a mounting seat (3) is installed on the right side of the electric push rod A (2). The base (1) and the electric push rod A (2) together form a bearing structure for the mounting seat (3), and the top end of the mounting seat (3) is rotatably connected to a guide rail (4), and a slider (17) is slidably connected inside the transverse groove provided in the guide rail (4). The slider (17) is provided at two locations, and the top ends of the two sliders (17) are fixedly connected to a support frame (16). The support frame (16) is an internal hollow structure, and the top end of the support frame (16) is fixedly connected to a guide frame (18), the guide frame (18) and the support frame (16) are connected, and the rear side of the guide frame (18) is screwed with an adjusting rod (19), and the front end of the adjusting rod (19) is rotatably connected to a limiting plate A (20); A cover plate (6) is installed at the top end of the guide rail (4), and the cover plate (6) is used to close the guide rail (4). An electric push rod B (7) is installed inside the guide rail (4), and a top block (8) is installed on the left side of the electric push rod B (7). The top block (8) is slidably connected in the guide rail (4), and the top block (8) is an electromagnetic structure. A groove is provided inside the top block (8), and a pressure plate (9) is installed inside the groove provided on the left side of the top block (8) via a spring. When the top block (8) is in a state of being energized and generating magnetism, the pressure plate (9) is in a state of being repelled and kept flush with the left side of the top block (8), and a pressure sensor (10) is also installed on the left side of the guide rail (4); The pressure sensors (10) are provided at two locations, and the two pressure sensors (10) are installed in a linear array at the left side of the guide rail (4), and the two pressure sensors (10) are electrically connected to each other. The top of the cover plate (6) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (11), and a rangefinder (12) is installed at the top of the mounting frame (11). The rangefinder (12) is an infrared ranging structure, and the mounting frame (11) and the rangefinder (12) together constitute a ranging structure. The left side of the mounting frame (11) is fixedly connected to two side plates (13) in a linear array, and the inner sides of the two side plates (13) are also rotatably connected to markers (14), the markers (14) are used to emit laser markings, and the markers (14) and the side plates (13) are installed via a limiting rod (15), and the limiting rod (15) is a screw rod structure, and a nut is screwed on the outer side of the limiting rod (15).

2. The riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide rail (4) is provided with two transverse grooves in a linear array, and the transverse grooves provided in the guide rail (4) are used for the sliding of the slider (17), and a level (5) is installed at the front end of the guide rail (4), and the level (5) is used to detect whether the guide rail (4) is horizontal, and an alarm is installed inside the level (5).

3. The riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the limit plate A (20) is provided with through slots in a linear array, the interior of the guide frame (18) is provided with a limit plate B (21) via a spring rod (22), and a pump (23) is installed at the front end of the guide frame (18), the pump (23) is used to extract air from the guide frame (18), and a collection box (24) is attached to the bottom end of the pump (23) by magnetic adsorption, the collection box (24) is used to collect waste chips, and a guide plate (25) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (16), and a conveyor belt (26) is installed inside the support frame (16), and a motor (27) is installed at the front end of the support frame (16), and a transmission shaft installed on the rear side of the motor (27) is connected to a roller installed in the conveyor belt (26).

4. A method for using the riveting fixing device for installing aluminum alloy doors and windows according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) First, when riveting and fixing operations are required during the installation of aluminum alloy doors and windows, if the height of the aluminum alloy doors and windows to be riveted and installed is relatively high, the mounting seat (3) installed at the bottom end of the guide rail (4) can be manually folded and unfolded to the right, and the device can be held by manually holding the base (1) installed at the end of the electric push rod A (2); 2) Then, when it is necessary to perform riveting and installation operations on the aluminum alloy doors and windows, the mounting seat (3) can be driven upward by starting the electric push rod A (2) installed at the top of the base (1), and when the electric push rod A (2) drives the mounting seat (3) upward, the guide rail (4) installed at the top of the mounting seat (3) can be synchronously driven by the mounting seat (3) to perform a synchronous upward displacement operation. By lifting and lowering the guide rail (4), an active compensation operation can be achieved for a height that is difficult for humans to directly touch; 3) Then, the rivet to be installed is put into the inner position of the guide frame (18) through the insertion slot opened at the top of the guide frame (18) fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (16), and when the rivet is put into the inner position of the guide frame (18), the position of the limit plate A (20) in the guide frame (18) can be adjusted by manually rotating the adjustment rod (19) installed on the rear side of the guide frame (18), and the size of the rivets put into the guide frame (18) can be more uniform by adjusting the distance between the limit plate A (20) and the limit plate B (21); 4) Then, the rivets put into the guide frame (18) will fall downwards to the conveyor belt (26) installed in the support frame (16) under the action of gravity, and the motor (27) installed at the front end of the support frame (16) will be started synchronously to drive the conveyor belt (26), and the rivets will be transported to the guide plate (25) by the conveyor belt (26) synchronously, and the rivets will be transported to the inside of the guide rail (4) for installation through the guide of the guide plate (25); 5) Then, the electric push rod B (7) installed in the guide rail (4) is activated to push the top block (8) together with the pressure plate (9) to the left, and the rivet inserted into the guide rail (4) is pushed to the left by the top block (8) and the pressure plate (9), and the preliminary fixed-point installation operation of the rivet is carried out synchronously under the marking effect of the marker (14); 6) Then, when the guide rail (4) is installed with the aluminum alloy door and window that needs to be riveted, the two pressure sensors (10) installed on the left side of the guide rail (4) will be squeezed synchronously. When the two pressure sensors (10) are squeezed, the two pressure sensors (10) will be automatically detected by the difference in the pressure between the two pressure sensors (10). If the pressure data detected by the two pressure sensors (10) are inconsistent, it means that the current guide rail (4) fails to maintain a vertical state with the aluminum alloy door and window; 7) Then, the electric push rod B (7) installed in the guide rail (4) is started to reset, and the top block (8) is energized to generate magnetism, and the top block (8) repels the pressure plate (9) so that the pressure plate (9) is in a level state with the top block (8), and then the electric push rod B (7) pushes the rivet to quickly perform the riveting installation operation on the aluminum alloy door and window.

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