A die casting processing device and processing technology

By designing a die-casting processing device including central drilling and twist drilling, the problems of insufficient drilling accuracy and waste of labor in the flange end surface of existing equipment are solved, and efficient and accurate flange processing is achieved.

CN115446344BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18YINGTAN HAITENG METAL PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211165969.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-23
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing die-casting processing equipment cannot guarantee accuracy when drilling holes on the flange end surface, and the drilling center and the drilling hole need to be divided into two equipment for processing, resulting in the flange moving back and forth, increasing the labor force of the staff.

Method used

A die-casting processing device is designed, including a workbench, a rotating pallet, a rotating placement plate, a central drill and a twist drill. Through mechanical means such as transmission components and electric push rods, automatic rotation and precise drilling of the flange are achieved.

Benefits of technology

Through the use of central drill and twist drill simultaneously, the drilling accuracy of the flange end surface is ensured, the number of flange handling times is reduced, the labor force of staff is saved, and processing efficiency and accuracy are improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field of die-casting processing, and in particular to a die-casting processing device. Aiming at the problems that the existing device cannot guarantee the drilling accuracy when drilling directly, and the center hole drilling and hole drilling are divided into two devices for processing, the flange needs to be moved back and forth, which increases the labor of the staff, the following scheme is proposed, which includes a workbench, the workbench is rotatably connected with a rotating tray, the top of the rotating tray is rotatably connected with a plurality of rotating placement plates, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an outer cover, and the inner wall of the outer cover is slidably connected with a sliding plate. In the present invention, the center hole of the flange can be drilled by a center drill, and the flange plate with the center hole drilled can be drilled by a twist drill, so that its accuracy is guaranteed. The simultaneous use of the center drill and the twist drill can save the flange plate transportation time, save the labor of the staff, facilitate the flange plate batch processing, and is easy to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of die casting processing, and in particular to a die casting processing device and a processing technology. Background Art

[0002] Die casting is also called pressure casting. It is a special casting method with little cutting and has developed rapidly in modern metal processing technology. The products produced by this method have the advantages of high production efficiency, simple process, high casting tolerance grade, good surface roughness, high mechanical strength, and can save a lot of mechanical processing procedures and equipment, saving raw materials, etc. Therefore, it has become an important part of my country's foundry industry.

[0003] The utility model with announcement number CN214080320U discloses a drilling device for die casting processing. The drilling device for die casting processing has a stable structure, is simple and convenient to operate, has a limiting structure, and can drill holes quickly and accurately.

[0004] However, this device also has the following disadvantages:

[0005] After the flange is die-cast, its end face needs to be drilled. To ensure the drilling progress, a positioning center hole is first drilled on the end face, and then a twist drill is used to drill. The direct drilling of the device cannot guarantee the drilling accuracy.

[0006] In order to ensure the processing speed, the existing processing equipment usually divides the center hollowing and hole drilling into two devices for processing, but the flange needs to be moved back and forth, which increases the labor of the staff. In view of the above problem, the present invention proposes a die casting processing device and processing technology. Summary of the invention

[0007] The present invention provides a die casting processing device and a processing technology, which solves the shortcomings in the prior art that the device can not guarantee the drilling accuracy when drilling directly, and that the centering and drilling are processed by two devices, and the flange needs to be moved back and forth, which increases the labor of the staff.

[0008] The present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A die casting processing device, comprising:

[0010] A workbench, wherein a rotating tray is rotatably connected through the workbench, a plurality of rotating placement plates are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating tray, an outer cover is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover, two electric push rods are fixedly connected through the top of the outer cover, and the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected to the sliding plate;

[0011] A first main shaft is rotatably connected through the top of the sliding plate, a center drill is provided at the bottom of the first main shaft, a second main shaft is rotatably connected through the top of the sliding plate, and a twist drill is provided at the bottom of the second main shaft;

[0012] A first transmission assembly is disposed at the bottom of the workbench and is used to rotate the rotating tray;

[0013] The second transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating tray and is used for rotating the rotating placement plate.

[0014] In one possible design, the first transmission assembly includes a first L-shaped plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one side of the first L-shaped plate, an outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft is provided with a first bevel gear, an outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating tray is provided with a second bevel gear used in conjunction with the first bevel gear, the other end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the second rotating shaft is provided with a first ratchet, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft is provided with a second pawl disk used in conjunction with the first ratchet.

[0015] In one possible design, the second transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of a rotating tray, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first spline sleeve, the outer wall sleeve of the first spline sleeve is provided with a rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected with the sliding plate, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second gear, the second gear is fixedly connected to the rotating tray, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating placement plate is provided with a first gear used in conjunction with the second gear, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first pawl plate, the first pawl plate is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second ratchet used in conjunction with the first pawl plate.

[0016] In a possible design, a rack is slidably connected to one side of the outer cover, a third gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft, and the rack passes through the sliding plate and the workbench and is used in conjunction with the third gear.

[0017] In a possible design, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, two connecting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, the rack is located between the two connecting plates, and a pin is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and the pin passes through the connecting plates and the rack.

[0018] In a possible design, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the output shaft of the motor and the outer wall of the first main shaft are fixedly sleeved with a first synchronous wheel, and the outer walls of the two first synchronous wheels are transmission-connected with the same first synchronous belt, and the outer walls of the first main shaft and the second main shaft are fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel, and the outer walls of the two second synchronous wheels are transmission-connected with the same second synchronous belt.

[0019] In a possible design, a fifth gear is disposed on the outer wall fixed sleeve of the second main shaft, and a fourth gear used in conjunction with the fifth gear is disposed on the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating sleeve.

[0020] In a possible design, the outer wall fixing sleeve of the first rotating shaft is provided with a second spline sleeve, the outer wall sliding sleeve of the second spline sleeve is provided with a sliding sleeve, and the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the sliding plate via a second L-shaped plate.

[0021] A processing technology of a die casting processing device comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1. First, place the flange on the layer plate in the rotating placement plate, start the two electric push rods, the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to move downward, drives the rack to move downward through the pin column, drives the first spline sleeve to disengage from the rotating sleeve, and the second spline sleeve is stuck in the sliding sleeve. When the rack contacts the third gear, it continues to move downward to drive the third gear to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the third gear. The rotation of the second rotating shaft can drive the first ratchet to rotate, the first ratchet can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate through the second pawl plate, the rotation of the third rotating shaft can drive the first bevel gear to rotate, and the first bevel gear can drive the rotating tray to rotate through the second bevel gear, thereby driving the rotating placement plate to change its position, and rotating the rotating placement plate where the flange is placed to the bottom of the center drill;

[0023] S2, start the motor, the motor can drive the first main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt, the rotation of the first main shaft drives the center drill to rotate, so that the center hole can be drilled on the flange end face;

[0024] S3, start the cylinder, the cylinder retracts, drives the pin to disengage from the rack, starts the electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to rise until the first spline sleeve cooperates with the rotating sleeve and the second spline sleeve disengages from the sliding sleeve, starts the motor, the motor drives the first main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt, the first main shaft drives the second main shaft to rotate through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, the second main shaft drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the fourth gear and the fifth gear, the rotation of the rotating sleeve can drive the first spline sleeve to rotate, and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, can drive the second ratchet to rotate, the second ratchet can drive the second gear to rotate through the first pawl plate, the second gear can drive the rotating placement plate to rotate through the first gear, thereby driving the flange to rotate, and the center hole on the flange is drilled in sequence;

[0025] S4. When drilling the last center hole of the flange, start the cylinder, which drives the pin to be inserted into the connecting plate and the rack, start the electric push rod, drive the sliding plate to rise, and thus drive the rack to rise. Through the cooperation of the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet plate, the rising rack drives the third gear to rotate, and the third gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft will not drive the third rotating shaft to rotate.

[0026] S5. Then drill the center hole of the flange in turn. When the flange with the center hole drilled is rotated to the bottom of the twist drill, start the motor. The motor drives the first spindle to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt. The first spindle drives the second spindle to rotate through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt. The center hole and the hole of the two flanges can be drilled at the same time.

[0027] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the invention.

[0028] The second gear is engaged with the first toothed wheel, and the toothed wheel is engaged with the toothed wheel so that the toothed wheel can move in a different direction and the rotation of the toothed wheel is stopped.

[0029] In the present invention, the motor is started, and the motor can drive the first main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt. The rotation of the first main shaft drives the center drill to rotate, so that the center hole can be drilled on the flange end surface;

[0030] In the present invention, the air cylinder is started, the cylinder retracts, and the pin is driven to disengage from the rack, the electric push rod is started, and the electric push rod drives the sliding plate to rise until the first spline sleeve cooperates with the rotating sleeve, the second spline sleeve disengages from the sliding sleeve, the motor is started, the motor drives the first main shaft to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt, the first main shaft drives the second main shaft to rotate through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, the second main shaft drives the rotating sleeve to rotate through the fourth gear and the fifth gear, the rotation of the rotating sleeve can drive the first spline sleeve to rotate, and can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, can drive the second ratchet to rotate, the second ratchet can drive the second gear to rotate through the first pawl plate, the second gear can drive the rotating placement plate to rotate through the first gear, thereby driving the flange to rotate, and the center hole on the flange is drilled in sequence;

[0031] In the present invention, when drilling the last center hole of the flange, the cylinder is started, the cylinder drives the pin to be inserted into the connecting plate and the rack, the electric push rod is started, the sliding plate is driven to rise, and the rack can be driven to rise, through the cooperation of the first ratchet wheel and the second ratchet plate, the rising of the rack drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating shaft will not drive the third rotating shaft to rotate;

[0032] In the present invention, the center holes are drilled on the flanges in sequence. When the flanges with the center holes drilled rotate to the bottom of the twist drill, the motor is started, and the motor drives the first spindle to rotate through the first synchronous wheel and the first synchronous belt. The first spindle drives the second spindle to rotate through the second synchronous wheel and the second synchronous belt, and the center holes and holes of the two flanges can be drilled at the same time.

[0033] In the present invention, the center hole of the flange can be drilled by the center drill, and the flange with the center hole drilled can be drilled by the twist drill, so that the accuracy is guaranteed. The simultaneous use of the center drill and the twist drill can save the flange transportation time, save the labor of the staff, facilitate the batch processing of the flange, and is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a die casting processing device of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a rotating tray of a die casting processing device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a first transmission assembly of a die casting processing device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a second transmission assembly of a die casting processing device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a rack connection of a die casting processing device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a die casting processing device of the present invention from another perspective;

[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the first rotating axis of a die casting processing device of the present invention.

[0041] Reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Workbench; 2. Cover; 3. Sliding plate; 4. Electric push rod; 5. First spindle; 6. Center drill; 7. Second spindle; 8. Twist drill; 9. Rotating tray; 10. Rotating placement plate; 11. First rotating shaft; 12. First gear; 13. Second gear; 14. First ratchet plate; 15. First L-shaped plate; 16. Second rotating shaft; 17. Third gear; 18. First ratchet; 19. Second ratchet plate; 20. Third rotating shaft Shaft; 21, first bevel gear; 22, second bevel gear; 23, second L-shaped plate; 24, sliding sleeve; 25, motor; 26, first synchronous wheel; 27, first synchronous belt; 28, second synchronous wheel; 29, second synchronous belt; 30, fourth gear; 31, fifth gear; 32, rotating sleeve; 33, cylinder; 34, rack; 35, connecting plate; 36, pin; 37, first spline sleeve; 38, second spline sleeve; 39, second ratchet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0043] The embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms, "connection" and "installation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a detachable connection or a non-detachable connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. In addition, "connection" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Among them, "fixed" means that they are connected to each other and the relative position relationship after connection remains unchanged. The directional terms mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention, such as "inside", "outside", "top", "bottom", etc., are only reference to the directions of the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0045] In the embodiments of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.

[0046] In the embodiments of the present invention, "and / or" is only a description of the association relationship of the associated objects, indicating that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally indicates that the associated objects before and after are in an "or" relationship.

[0047] References to "one embodiment" or "some embodiments" etc. described in this specification mean that a particular feature, structure or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment is included in one or more embodiments of the present invention. Thus, the phrases "in one embodiment", "in some embodiments", "in some other embodiments", "in some other embodiments", etc. appearing in different places in this specification do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, but mean "one or more but not all embodiments", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways. The terms "including", "comprising", "having" and their variations all mean "including but not limited to", unless otherwise specifically emphasized in other ways.

[0048] Example 1

[0049] Reference Figure 1 , a die casting processing device, comprising:

[0050] A workbench 1, a rotating tray 9 is rotatably connected through the workbench 1, a plurality of rotating placement plates 10 are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating tray 9, an outer cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a sliding plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover 2, two electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected through the top of the outer cover 2, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 3;

[0051] A first spindle 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate 3, a center drill 6 is provided at the bottom of the first spindle 5, a second spindle 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate 3, and a twist drill 8 is provided at the bottom of the second spindle 7;

[0052] A first transmission assembly, disposed at the bottom of the workbench 1 and used for rotating the rotating tray 9;

[0053] The second transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating tray 9 and is used to rotate the rotating placement plate 10. In the above technical solution, the setting of the center drill 6 and the second spindle 7 makes it convenient to drill the center hole of the flange first and then drill the hole, so that the position of the hole is more precise, and through the cooperation of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, the flange can be processed continuously in sequence, avoiding the need to separate the center hole drilling and the hole drilling into two machine tools.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The first transmission assembly includes a first L-shaped plate 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, one side of the first L-shaped plate 15 is penetrated by a third rotating shaft 20 for rotation connection, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft 20 is provided with a first bevel gear 21, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating tray 9 is provided with a second bevel gear 22 used in conjunction with the first bevel gear 21, the other end of the third rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 16, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the second rotating shaft 16 is provided with a first ratchet 18, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft 20 is provided with a second pawl plate 19 used in conjunction with the first ratchet 18, in the above technical scheme, the first ratchet 18 can be driven to rotate by rotating the second rotating shaft 16, the first ratchet 18 can drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the second pawl plate 19, the third rotating shaft 20 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 21 can drive the rotating tray 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 22, thereby driving the rotating placement plate 10 to change its orientation.

[0055] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 The second transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tray 9, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a first spline sleeve 37, the outer wall sleeve of the first spline sleeve 37 is provided with a rotating sleeve 32, the rotating sleeve 32 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 3, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating tray 9, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating placement plate 10 is provided with a first gear 12 used in conjunction with the second gear 13, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a first pawl plate 14, the first pawl plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second gear 13, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a second ratchet 39 used in conjunction with the first pawl plate 14, in the above technical scheme, the second ratchet 39 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first rotating shaft 11, the second ratchet 39 can drive the second gear 13 to rotate through the first pawl plate 14, and the second gear 13 can drive the rotating placement plate 10 to rotate through the first gear 12, thereby driving the flange to rotate, which is convenient for processing the mounting hole on the flange.

[0056] Example 2

[0057] Reference Figure 1 , a die casting processing device, comprising:

[0058] A workbench 1, a rotating tray 9 is rotatably connected through the workbench 1, a plurality of rotating placement plates 10 are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating tray 9, an outer cover 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1, a sliding plate 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover 2, two electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected through the top of the outer cover 2, and the output ends of the two electric push rods 4 are fixedly connected to the sliding plate 3;

[0059] A first spindle 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate 3, a center drill 6 is provided at the bottom of the first spindle 5, a second spindle 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate 3, and a twist drill 8 is provided at the bottom of the second spindle 7;

[0060] A first transmission assembly, disposed at the bottom of the workbench 1 and used for rotating the rotating tray 9;

[0061] The second transmission assembly is arranged on the top of the rotating tray 9 and is used to rotate the rotating placement plate 10. In the above technical solution, the setting of the center drill 6 and the second spindle 7 makes it convenient to drill the center hole of the flange first and then drill the hole, so that the position of the hole is more precise, and through the cooperation of the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly, the flange can be processed continuously in sequence, avoiding the need to separate the center hole drilling and the hole drilling into two machine tools.

[0062] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The first transmission assembly includes a first L-shaped plate 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 1, one side of the first L-shaped plate 15 is penetrated by a third rotating shaft 20 for rotation connection, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft 20 is provided with a first bevel gear 21, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating tray 9 is provided with a second bevel gear 22 used in conjunction with the first bevel gear 21, the other end of the third rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 16, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the second rotating shaft 16 is provided with a first ratchet 18, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the third rotating shaft 20 is provided with a second pawl plate 19 used in conjunction with the first ratchet 18, in the above technical scheme, the first ratchet 18 can be driven to rotate by rotating the second rotating shaft 16, the first ratchet 18 can drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the second pawl plate 19, the third rotating shaft 20 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first bevel gear 21, the first bevel gear 21 can drive the rotating tray 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 22, thereby driving the rotating placement plate 10 to change its orientation.

[0063] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7The second transmission assembly includes a first rotating shaft 11 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tray 9, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a first spline sleeve 37, the outer wall sleeve of the first spline sleeve 37 is provided with a rotating sleeve 32, the rotating sleeve 32 is rotatably connected with the sliding plate 3, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a second gear 13, the second gear 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating tray 9, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating placement plate 10 is provided with a first gear 12 used in conjunction with the second gear 13, the outer wall sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a first pawl plate 14, the first pawl plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second gear 13, the outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a second ratchet 39 used in conjunction with the first pawl plate 14, in the above technical scheme, the second ratchet 39 can be driven to rotate by rotating the first rotating shaft 11, the second ratchet 39 can drive the second gear 13 to rotate through the first pawl plate 14, and the second gear 13 can drive the rotating placement plate 10 to rotate through the first gear 12, thereby driving the flange to rotate, which is convenient for processing the mounting hole on the flange.

[0064] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 A rack 34 is slidably connected to one side of the outer cover 2, and a third gear 17 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 16. The rack 34 passes through the sliding plate 3 and the workbench 1 and is used in conjunction with the third gear 17. In the above technical solution, the rack 34 moves and engages with the third gear 17 to drive the third gear 17 to rotate, and the third gear 17 can drive the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, which is convenient for transmitting power to the rotating tray 9 and saving the power source of the device.

[0065] Reference Figure 5 The top of the sliding plate 3 is fixedly connected with a cylinder 33, and two connecting plates 35 are fixedly connected with the top of the sliding plate 3. The rack 34 is located between the two connecting plates 35. The output end of the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a pin 36, and the pin 36 passes through the connecting plate 35 and the rack 34. In the above technical solution, the pin 36 is driven to move by the cylinder 33, and the rack 34 can be fixed on the sliding plate 3, which is convenient for controlling the number of times the rack 34 moves. By setting the connecting plate 35, it is made more firm to prevent the output shaft of the cylinder 33 from being deformed.

[0066] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4A motor 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate 3, and a first synchronous wheel 26 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 25 and the outer wall of the first main shaft 5, and the outer walls of the two first synchronous wheels 26 are transmission-connected with the same first synchronous belt 27, and the outer walls of the first main shaft 5 and the second main shaft 7 are fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel 28, and the outer walls of the two second synchronous wheels 28 are transmission-connected with the same second synchronous belt 29. In the above technical scheme, the motor 25 can drive the first main shaft 5 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 26 and the first synchronous belt 27, thereby driving the center drill 6 to drill the center hole of the flange, and the first main shaft 5 drives the second main shaft 7 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 28 and the second synchronous belt 29, thereby driving the twist drill 8 to drill the flange with the center hole drilled, thereby realizing that the two main shafts are driven to rotate by one motor 25.

[0067] Reference Figure 4 The outer wall fixed sleeve of the second main shaft 7 is provided with a fifth gear 31, and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating sleeve 32 is provided with a fourth gear 30 used in conjunction with the fifth gear 31. In the above technical solution, the second main shaft 7 can drive the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate through the engagement of the fifth gear 31 and the fourth gear 30. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 32 can drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, thereby driving the multiple rotating placement disks 10 to rotate, which is convenient for processing and drilling.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 7 The outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft 11 is provided with a second spline sleeve 38, and the outer wall sliding sleeve of the second spline sleeve 38 is provided with a sliding sleeve 24. The sliding sleeve 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 3 through the second L-shaped plate 23. In the above technical scheme, the sliding cooperation between the sliding sleeve 24 and the second spline sleeve 38 can ensure that the first rotating shaft 11 will not be driven to rotate when the sliding plate 3 descends, which is convenient for limiting the rotating placement disk 10, making its processing more precise and improving the processing quality.

[0069] A processing technology of a die casting processing device comprises the following steps:

[0070] S1. First, place the flange on the layer plate in the rotating placement disk 10, start the two electric push rods 4, the electric push rod 4 drives the sliding plate 3 to move downward, drives the rack 34 to move downward through the pin 36, drives the first spline sleeve 37 to disengage from the rotating sleeve 32, and the second spline sleeve 38 is stuck in the sliding sleeve 24. When the rack 34 contacts the third gear 17, continuing to move downward can drive the third gear 17 to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 16 can be driven to rotate through the third gear 17. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 16 can drive the first ratchet 18 to rotate. The first ratchet 18 can drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate through the second pawl disk 19. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 20 can drive the first bevel gear 21 to rotate. The first bevel gear 21 can drive the rotating tray 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 22, thereby driving the rotating placement disk 10 to change its position, and rotating the rotating placement disk 10 where the flange is placed to the bottom of the center drill 6;

[0071] S2, start the motor 25, the motor 25 can drive the first main shaft 5 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 26 and the first synchronous belt 27, and the rotation of the first main shaft 5 drives the center drill 6 to rotate, so that the center hole can be drilled on the flange end surface;

[0072] S3, start the cylinder 33, the cylinder 33 retracts, drives the pin 36 to disengage from the rack 34, starts the electric push rod 4, and the electric push rod 4 drives the sliding plate 3 to rise until the first spline sleeve 37 cooperates with the rotating sleeve 32, and the second spline sleeve 38 disengages from the sliding sleeve 24, starts the motor 25, and the motor 25 drives the first main shaft 5 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 26 and the first synchronous belt 27, and the first main shaft 5 drives the second main shaft 7 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 28 and the second synchronous belt 29, and the second main shaft 7 drives the rotating sleeve 32 to rotate through the fourth gear 30 and the fifth gear 31, and the rotation of the rotating sleeve 32 can drive the first spline sleeve 37 to rotate, and can drive the first rotating shaft 11 to rotate, and through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 11, it can drive the second ratchet 39 to rotate, and the second ratchet 39 can drive the second gear 13 to rotate through the first pawl plate 14, and the second gear 13 can drive the rotating placement plate 10 to rotate through the first gear 12, thereby driving the flange to rotate, and the center hole on the flange is drilled in sequence;

[0073] S4. When drilling the last center hole of the flange, start the cylinder 33, which drives the pin 36 to be inserted into the connecting plate 35 and the rack 34, and start the electric push rod 4 to drive the sliding plate 3 to rise, thereby driving the rack 34 to rise. Through the cooperation of the first ratchet 18 and the second ratchet plate 19, the rising of the rack 34 drives the third gear 17 to rotate, and the third gear 17 drives the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 16 will not drive the third rotating shaft 20 to rotate;

[0074] S5. Then, center holes are drilled on the flanges in turn. When the flanges with the center holes drilled rotate to the bottom of the twist drill 8, the motor 25 is started. The motor 25 drives the first spindle 5 to rotate through the first synchronous wheel 26 and the first synchronous belt 27. The first spindle 5 drives the second spindle 7 to rotate through the second synchronous wheel 28 and the second synchronous belt 29. The center holes and holes of the two flanges can be drilled at the same time.

[0075] However, as is well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the electric push rod 4, motor 25 and cylinder 33 are commonplace, and are conventional means or common knowledge, and will not be elaborated here. Those skilled in the art can make any selections according to their needs or convenience.

[0076] The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention; the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A die casting processing device, characterized in that: include: A workbench (1), wherein a rotating tray (9) is rotatably connected through the workbench (1), a plurality of rotating placement plates (10) are rotatably connected to the top of the rotating tray (9), an outer cover (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (1), a sliding plate (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer cover (2), two electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected through the top of the outer cover (2), and the output ends of the two electric push rods (4) are fixedly connected to the sliding plate (3); A first main shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate (3), a center drill (6) is provided at the bottom of the first main shaft (5), a second main shaft (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the sliding plate (3), and a twist drill (8) is provided at the bottom of the second main shaft (7); A first transmission assembly, arranged at the bottom of the workbench (1) and used for rotating the rotating tray (9); A second transmission assembly, disposed on the top of the rotating tray (9) and used for rotating the rotating placement plate (10); The second transmission assembly comprises a first rotating shaft (11) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating tray (9); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved with a first spline sleeve (37); the outer wall of the first spline sleeve (37) is sleeved with a rotating sleeve (32); the rotating sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (3); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (11) is sleeved with a second gear (13); the second gear (13) is fixedly connected to the rotating tray (9); the outer wall of the rotating placement plate (10) is fixedly sleeved with a first gear (12) used in conjunction with the second gear (13); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (11) is sleeved with a first ratchet plate (14); the first ratchet plate (14) is fixedly connected to the second gear (13); the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (11) is fixedly sleeved with a second ratchet wheel (39) used in conjunction with the first ratchet plate (14); A motor (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding plate (3); a first synchronous wheel (26) is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the motor (25) and the outer wall of the first main shaft (5); the outer walls of the two first synchronous wheels (26) are transmission-connected with a same first synchronous belt (27); the outer walls of the first main shaft (5) and the second main shaft (7) are fixedly sleeved with a second synchronous wheel (28); the outer walls of the two second synchronous wheels (28) are transmission-connected with a same second synchronous belt (29); The outer wall fixed sleeve of the second main shaft (7) is provided with a fifth gear (31), and the outer wall fixed sleeve of the rotating sleeve (32) is provided with a fourth gear (30) used in conjunction with the fifth gear (31); The outer wall fixed sleeve of the first rotating shaft (11) is provided with a second spline sleeve (38), the outer wall sliding sleeve of the second spline sleeve (38) is provided with a sliding sleeve (24), and the sliding sleeve (24) is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (3) via a second L-shaped plate (23).

2. A die casting processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly comprises a first L-shaped plate (15) fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (1); a third rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to one side of the first L-shaped plate (15); a first bevel gear (21) is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the third rotating shaft (20); a second bevel gear (22) used in conjunction with the first bevel gear (21) is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the rotating tray (9); the other end of the third rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft (16); a first ratchet (18) is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the second rotating shaft (16); and a second ratchet plate (19) used in conjunction with the first ratchet (18) is provided on the outer wall fixing sleeve of the third rotating shaft (20).

3. A die casting processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rack (34) is slidably connected to one side of the outer cover (2); a third gear (17) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (16); and the rack (34) penetrates the sliding plate (3) and the workbench (1) and cooperates with the third gear (17).

4. A die casting processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (33), the top of the sliding plate (3) is fixedly connected to two connecting plates (35), the rack (34) is located between the two connecting plates (35), the output end of the cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to a pin (36), and the pin (36) passes through the connecting plate (35) and the rack (34).

5. The processing technology of a die casting processing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. First, place the flange on the layer plate in the rotating placement plate (10), start the two electric push rods (4), the electric push rods (4) drive the sliding plate (3) to move downward, drive the rack (34) to move downward through the pin (36), drive the first spline sleeve (37) to disengage from the rotating sleeve (32), and the second spline sleeve (38) is inserted into the sliding sleeve (24). When the rack (34) contacts the third gear (17), it continues to move downward to drive the third gear (17) to rotate, thereby driving the third gear (17) to drive The second rotating shaft (16) rotates, and the second rotating shaft (16) drives the first ratchet (18) to rotate. The first ratchet (18) drives the third rotating shaft (20) to rotate through the second ratchet plate (19). The third rotating shaft (20) drives the first bevel gear (21) to rotate. The first bevel gear (21) drives the rotating tray (9) to rotate through the second bevel gear (22), thereby driving the rotating placement plate (10) to change its orientation, and rotating the rotating placement plate (10) for placing the flange to the bottom of the center drill (6); S2, starting the motor (25), the motor (25) drives the first main shaft (5) to rotate through the first synchronous wheel (26) and the first synchronous belt (27), the rotation of the first main shaft (5) drives the center drill (6) to rotate, thereby drilling a center hole on the flange end surface; S3, start the cylinder (33), the cylinder (33) retracts, drives the pin (36) to disengage from the rack (34), starts the electric push rod (4), the electric push rod (4) drives the sliding plate (3) to rise, until the first spline sleeve (37) is matched with the rotating sleeve (32), the second spline sleeve (38) is disengaged from the sliding sleeve (24), starts the motor (25), the motor (25) drives the first main shaft (5) to rotate through the first synchronous wheel (26) and the first synchronous belt (27), and the first main shaft (5) drives the second main shaft (7) through the second synchronous wheel (28) and the second synchronous belt (29) The second main shaft (7) drives the rotating sleeve (32) to rotate through the fourth gear (30) and the fifth gear (31), and the rotating sleeve (32) drives the first spline sleeve (37) to rotate, which drives the first rotating shaft (11) to rotate, and the second ratchet wheel (39) is driven to rotate through the first ratchet plate (14), and the second gear (13) drives the rotating placement plate (10) to rotate through the first gear (12), thereby driving the flange to rotate, and the center hole on the flange is drilled in sequence; S4. When drilling the last center hole of the flange, start the cylinder (33), which drives the pin (36) to be inserted into the connecting plate (35) and the rack (34), and start the electric push rod (4), which drives the sliding plate (3) to rise, thereby driving the rack (34) to rise. Through the cooperation of the first ratchet wheel (18) and the second ratchet plate (19), the rising of the rack (34) drives the third gear (17) to rotate, and the third gear (17) drives the second rotating shaft (16) to rotate. The rotation of the second rotating shaft (16) will not drive the third rotating shaft (20) to rotate; S5, then the center holes are drilled in the flanges in sequence. When the flanges with the center holes drilled are rotated to the bottom of the twist drill (8), the motor (25) is started. The motor (25) drives the first spindle (5) to rotate through the first synchronous wheel (26) and the first synchronous belt (27). The first spindle (5) drives the second spindle (7) to rotate through the second synchronous wheel (28) and the second synchronous belt (29). At the same time, the center holes and the holes of the two flanges are drilled.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN214080320U

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