A biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment
By designing segmentation devices and material block systems in biomass energy combustion furnaces, the problems of insufficient combustion and excessive flue gas are solved, and the residual ash is collected through the ash collection bucket to prevent secondary circulation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211002756.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The biomass energy combustion furnace of existing coating equipment continues to supply biomass energy raw materials in the hopper, resulting in the solid material being buried and accumulated, and insufficient combustion produces a large amount of flue gas.
A biomass energy combustion furnace for coating equipment is designed to block the biomass energy combustion raw materials through a segmented device. When a batch is released, the resistive block is closed, and the raw materials are released through the counterweight tank. The barrier rod is indirectly expanded through the transmission belt, so that the residual internal and newly added combustion raw materials are released, and sent to the furnace for combustion through the feed pipe.
It effectively avoids the problem of pileup and burial of raw materials caused by excessive supply of biomass raw materials in the furnace body, and insufficient combustion produces a large amount of flue gas. At the same time, the residual ash remaining in the combustion is collected through the ash collection bucket to prevent the residual ash from floating around in the combustion chamber.
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Figure CN115451398B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of biomass energy, in particular to a biomass energy combustion furnace for coating equipment. Background Art
[0002] Biomass energy refers to the energy that plant chlorophyll converts solar energy into chemical energy and stores in the biomass. The compacting technology compresses the biomass into high-density solid fuel. Biomass energy includes energy trees, various organic wastes, etc. They are renewable resources converted through plant photosynthesis.
[0003] However, the prior art has the following deficiencies: the current biomass combustion furnace of a coating equipment provides energy to the coating equipment dryer by burning biomass energy. During the combustion process of the combustion furnace, the biomass raw materials in the feed hopper are continuously supplied to the combustion furnace, which causes the solid materials to be buried and accumulated due to the continuous supply of raw materials, thereby causing the combustion furnace to not burn completely and produce a large amount of smoke. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a biomass energy combustion furnace for coating equipment to solve the problem that the current biomass energy combustion furnace for coating equipment provides energy to the coating equipment dryer through biomass energy combustion. During the combustion process of the combustion furnace, the biomass energy raw materials in the feed hopper are continuously supplied to the combustion furnace, which causes the solid materials to be buried and accumulated due to the continuously supplied raw materials, thereby causing the combustion furnace to produce a large amount of smoke due to insufficient combustion.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical scheme: a biomass energy combustion furnace of a coating equipment, whose structure includes a material guide box, a feeding hopper, and a combustion furnace. The top of the material guide box is embedded and connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper, and the left side of the feeding hopper is gap-matched with the overall combustion furnace. The right wall of the combustion furnace is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guide box. The material guide box includes a segmenter, a pusher, a feeding pipe, and an insulation table. The end of the feeding pipe is nested and connected with the right wall of the combustion furnace, the surface of the segmenter is embedded and connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper, the lower end of the segmenter is movably matched with the surface of the feeding pipe, the end of the feeding pipe is nested and connected with the inside of the pusher, the lower end of the feeding pipe is gap-matched with the surface of the insulation table, and the surface of the insulation table is welded to the bottom of the segmenter.
[0006] The present invention is further improved. The sectioner includes a diverter, a fixing frame, and a material storage cavity. The bottom of the fixing frame is welded and connected to the surface of the heat insulation platform, the bottom of the diverter is slidingly matched with the surface of the feed pipe, the diverter is embedded and connected to both sides of the material storage cavity as a whole, the material storage cavity is welded and connected to the upper end of the fixing frame as a whole, the fixing frame is hingedly connected to the diverter as a whole, and the material storage cavity is distributed on the surface of the fixing frame, embedded and connected to the surface of the fixing frame, and movably matched with the diverter inside.
[0007] The present invention is further improved, the diverter includes a material blocking rod, a material blocking block, a counterweight groove, and a transmission belt, the material blocking block is hingedly connected to the inside of the material storage chamber as a whole, the top end of the material blocking rod is hingedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame, the top end of the material blocking rod is nestedly connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt, the inner surface of the transmission belt is nestedly connected to the end of the material blocking block, the interior of the material blocking block is integrally embedded and connected to the counterweight groove, the material blocking rod as a whole has a clearance fit with the material blocking block as a whole, the counterweight groove is distributed as a whole inside the material blocking block, and is embedded and connected to the inside of the material blocking block, and the triggering tilt of the material blocking block is achieved by cooperating with the biomass energy raw materials.
[0008] The present invention is further improved, the material blocking rod includes a sliding wheel, a linkage bolt, a rod body, and a swing block. The surface of the linkage bolt is nested and connected with the inner surface of the transmission belt, the rod body as a whole is clearance-matched with the material blocking block as a whole, the outer surface of the sliding wheel is slidingly matched with the inner surface of the swing block, the two ends of the swing block are movably engaged with the end of the rod body, the top of the rod body is hingedly connected to the linkage bolt as a whole, the lower end of the linkage bolt is clearance-matched with the swing block as a whole, the swing block is an arc-shaped block as a whole, with a smooth surface, both ends are engaged with the end of the rod body, and the inner surface is slidingly matched with the sliding wheel.
[0009] The present invention is further improved. The combustion furnace includes an ash hopper, a combustion chamber, a furnace body, an energy guiding pipe, and an ash dropping pipe. The right side of the combustion chamber is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guide box, the interior of the combustion chamber is gap-matched with the overall supply hopper, the upper end of the ash hopper is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber as a whole is embedded and connected to the interior of the furnace body, the left wall of the furnace body is welded to the end of the energy guiding pipe, the bottom of the energy guiding pipe is flange-connected to the top end of the ash dropping pipe, the end of the ash dropping pipe is movably matched with the interior of the ash hopper, the energy guiding pipe is divided into two sections, and a dust screening net is provided in the inner section to block the residual ash after combustion.
[0010] The present invention is further improved, the ash collecting hopper includes an ash collecting tray, a pulling handle, and an auxiliary sliding seat. The surface of the ash collecting tray is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber, the surface of the ash collecting tray is movably matched with the end surface of the ash dropping pipe, the two ends of the ash collecting tray are slidingly matched with the inner wall of the auxiliary sliding seat, the inner side of the auxiliary sliding seat is clearance matched with the pulling handle as a whole, the outer surface of the ash collecting tray is welded to the inner wall of the pulling handle, and a pair of auxiliary sliding seats are provided, which are symmetrically arranged and fixed on the left and right sides of the ash collecting tray, and form a clearance match with the pulling handle as a whole.
[0011] The present invention is further improved, the dust collecting pan includes a dustproof pan, an inclined plate, a built-in bin, and a pan body; the outer surface of the pan body is welded to the inner wall of the pull handle, the outer surface of the pan body is slidingly matched with the surface of the auxiliary sliding seat, the dustproof pan is embedded and connected to the center of the pan body as a whole, the surface of the pan body is embedded and connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate, the end of the inclined plate is movably matched with the outer surface of the dustproof pan, the bottom of the dustproof pan is nested and connected to the top of the dustproof pan, the built-in bin is distributed inside the pan body and is nested with the pan body, and the surface is nested and connected to the dustproof pan as a whole.
[0012] The present invention is further improved, the dustproof plate includes a swing block piece, a swing frame, a guide bar, and an ash falling hole, the ash falling hole as a whole is movably matched with the surface of the built-in bin, the top of the guide bar is movably matched with the end of the inclined plate, the swing block piece is hingedly connected to the surface of the swing frame, the swing frame is embedded in the surface of the guide bar, the end of the guide bar is movably matched with the surface of the swing block piece, the swing block piece is hingedly connected to the surface of the ash falling hole as a whole, and there are five ash falling holes in total, which are respectively fixed on the surface of the guide bar and embedded in the surface, and the surface and the swing block piece form an articulated movement.
[0013] Beneficial Effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present invention blocks the biomass energy combustion raw materials through a sectioner. When a batch is released, the blocking block closes. After the weight is rebuilt, the counterweight groove assists the blocking block in releasing the raw materials. The blocking rod is indirectly unfolded through a transmission belt, so that the internal residue and the newly added combustion raw materials are released. After the release, they are sent to the furnace for combustion through a feeding pipe, thereby achieving a time difference, which effectively avoids the problem of excessive supply of biomass energy raw materials inside the furnace body, resulting in accumulation and burial of raw materials, and insufficient combustion to produce a large amount of smoke.
[0016] 2. The present invention collects the ashes remaining from combustion through an ash hopper, so that the remaining ashes are introduced into the surface of the dustproof plate in cooperation with the inclined plate, and then the swing block plate at the upper end of the guide bar cooperates with the swing frame under weight to expand the ash drop hole, and the remaining ashes are introduced into the built-in bin for collection, thereby preventing the remaining ashes from floating around in the combustion chamber, and at the same time effectively avoiding the problem of the fallen ashes being blown up and forming a secondary circulation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material guide box of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the segmenter of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the diverter of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the material blocking rod of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the combustion furnace of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 7 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the ash collecting hopper of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the ash collecting tray of the present invention.
[0025] Fig. 9 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dustproof disk of the present invention.
[0026] In the figure: material guide box -1, material supply hopper -2, combustion furnace -3, sectioner -11, pusher -12, material feeding pipe -13, heat insulation platform -14, guider -111, fixed frame -112, material storage chamber -113, material blocking rod -a1, material blocking block -a2, counterweight groove -a3, transmission belt -a4, sliding wheel -a11, linkage bolt -a12, rod body -a13, swing block -a14, ash collecting hopper -31, combustion chamber -32, furnace body -33, energy guide tube -34, ash falling pipe -35, ash collecting tray -311, pull handle -312, auxiliary slide seat -313, dustproof tray -b1, tilting plate -b2, built-in bin -b3, tray body -b4, swing block -b11, swing frame -b12, guide strip -b13, ash falling hole -b14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0029] Example 1
[0030] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown:
[0031] Its structure includes a material guide box 1, a feeding hopper 2, and a combustion furnace 3. The top of the material guide box 1 is embedded and connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, the left side of the feeding hopper 2 is gap-matched with the combustion furnace 3 as a whole, and the right wall of the combustion furnace 3 is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guide box 1. The material guide box 1 includes a segmenter 11, a pusher 12, a feeding pipe 13, and an insulating platform 14. The end of the feeding pipe 13 is nested and connected with the right wall of the combustion furnace 3, the surface of the segmenter 11 is embedded and connected with the bottom of the feeding hopper 2, the lower end of the segmenter 11 is movably matched with the surface of the feeding pipe 13, the end of the feeding pipe 13 is nested and connected with the inside of the pusher 12, the lower end of the feeding pipe 13 is gap-matched with the surface of the insulating platform 14, and the surface of the insulating platform 14 is welded to the bottom of the segmenter 11.
[0032] Among them, the segmenter 11 includes a diverter 111, a fixing frame 112, and a storage cavity 113. The bottom of the fixing frame 112 is welded to the surface of the heat insulation platform 14, the bottom of the diverter 111 is slidably matched with the surface of the feeding pipe 13, the diverter 111 is embedded and connected to both sides of the storage cavity 113 as a whole, the storage cavity 113 is welded to the upper end of the fixing frame 112 as a whole, the fixing frame 112 is hingedly connected to the diverter 111 as a whole, the storage cavity 113 is distributed on the surface of the fixing frame 112 as a whole, is embedded and connected to the surface of the fixing frame 112, and is movably matched with the diverter 111 inside, wherein the diverter 111 is conducive to the storage and control of biomass combustion raw materials with the assistance of the diverter 111, so that its equipment can achieve indirect discharge, and the internal biomass combustion raw materials can be burned more completely.
[0033] Among them, the diverter 111 includes a material blocking rod a1, a material blocking block a2, a counterweight groove a3, and a transmission belt a4. The material blocking block a2 is hingedly connected to the inside of the material storage chamber 113 as a whole, and the top of the material blocking rod a1 is hingedly connected to the surface of the fixed frame 112. The top of the material blocking rod a1 is nested and connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt a4, and the inner surface of the transmission belt a4 is nested and connected to the end of the material blocking block a2. The inside of the material blocking block a2 is integrally embedded and connected to the counterweight groove a3. The material blocking rod a1 is clearance-matched with the whole of the material blocking block a2, and the counterweight groove a3 is distributed as a whole inside the material blocking block a2 and is embedded and connected to the inside of the material blocking block a2. The triggering tilting of the material blocking block a2 is achieved by cooperating with the biomass energy raw materials, wherein the transmission belt a4 is conducive to driving the lower end material blocking rod a1 to open upward after tilting under the cooperation of the material blocking block a2 and the counterweight groove a3, thereby releasing the blocked biomass energy combustion raw materials.
[0034] Among them, the material blocking rod a1 includes a sliding wheel a11, a linkage bolt a12, a rod body a13, and a swing block a14. The surface of the linkage bolt a12 is nested and connected with the inner surface of the transmission belt a4, the rod body a13 as a whole is gap-matched with the material blocking block a2 as a whole, the outer surface of the sliding wheel a11 is slidingly matched with the inner surface of the swing block a14, and the two ends of the swing block a14 are movably engaged with the end of the rod body a13, the top of the rod body a13 is hingedly connected with the linkage bolt a12 as a whole, and the lower end of the linkage bolt a12 is gap-matched with the swing block a14 as a whole. The swing block a14 is an arc-shaped block as a whole with a smooth surface. Both ends are engaged with the end of the rod body a13, and the inner surface is slidingly matched with the sliding wheel a11, wherein the swing block a14 is conducive to cooperating with the sliding wheel a11 to assist in sliding with the inner surface of the feeding pipe during the displacement of the rod body a13, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the rod body a13, so that the cooperation time is long for the combustion furnace to fully burn and release the biomass energy combustion raw materials.
[0035] The specific working principle is as follows:
[0036] The present invention increases the heat energy of the coating equipment dryer by placing the biomass energy combustion raw material into the feeding hopper 2 and cooperating with the guide box 1 to supply it to the combustion furnace 3. When the storage cavity 113 in the segmenter 11 receives the raw material, the pusher 12 embedded in the fixed frame 112 at the upper end of the insulation platform 14 cooperates with the feeding pipe 13 to supply it. When a batch of combustion raw materials enter, the material blocking block a3 in the rear guide 111 will be horizontal due to the cooperation of the counterweight groove a3, so that after the internal combustion enters, the combustion raw material is added, and the material blocking block a2 is weighted and swings downward, driving the transmission belt a4 at the end to assist the material blocking rod a1 to tilt upward and unfold. Then, the rod body cooperates with the swing block a14 at the end of the rod body under the drive of the linkage bolt a12 to move in the tube The surface of the body cooperates with the sliding wheel a11 to slide, releasing the biomass energy combustion raw materials blocked inside to provide raw materials for the combustion furnace. The present invention blocks the biomass energy combustion raw materials through the segmenter 11, and when a batch is released, the blocking block a2 is closed, and the counterweight groove a3 assists the blocking block a2 to release the raw materials after re-weighting, and indirectly unfolds the blocking rod a1 through the transmission belt a4, so that the internal residue and the newly added combustion raw materials are released, and after the release, they are sent to the furnace for combustion through the feeding pipe 13, thereby achieving a time difference, effectively avoiding the problem of excessive supply of biomass energy raw materials inside the furnace body, resulting in accumulation and burial of raw materials, and insufficient combustion producing a large amount of smoke.
[0037] Embodiment 2:
[0038] As attached Figure 6 To Attachment Fig. 9 As shown:
[0039] Among them, the combustion furnace 3 includes an ash collecting hopper 31, a combustion chamber 32, a furnace body 33, an energy guiding pipe 34, and an ash dropping pipe 35. The right side of the combustion chamber 32 is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guiding box 1, and the interior of the combustion chamber 32 is gap-matched with the overall supply hopper 2. The upper end of the ash collecting hopper 31 is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber 32, and the combustion chamber 32 is embedded and connected with the interior of the furnace body 33 as a whole. The left wall of the furnace body 33 is welded to the end of the energy guiding pipe 34, and the bottom of the energy guiding pipe 34 is flange-connected to the top of the ash dropping pipe 35. The end of the ash dropping pipe 35 is movably matched with the interior of the ash collecting hopper 31. The energy guiding pipe 34 is divided into two sections, and a dust screening net is provided in the inner section to block the residual ash after combustion. The ash dropping pipe 35 is conducive to guiding the residual ash under the blocking, so that the heat energy can be normally supplied to the coating equipment, and the residual ash is guided from the pipe body to the ash collecting hopper 31 for collection.
[0040] The ash collecting hopper 31 includes an ash collecting tray 311, a pulling handle 312, and an auxiliary sliding seat 313. The surface of the ash collecting tray 311 is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber 32, and the surface of the ash collecting tray 311 is movably matched with the end surface of the ash dropping pipe 35. The two ends of the ash collecting tray 311 are slidably matched with the inner wall of the auxiliary sliding seat 313, and the inner side of the auxiliary sliding seat 313 is gap-matched with the pulling handle 312 as a whole. The outer surface of the ash collecting tray 311 is welded to the inner wall of the pulling handle 312. A pair of auxiliary sliding seats 313 are symmetrically placed and fixed on the left and right sides of the ash collecting tray 311, and form a gap fit with the pulling handle 312 as a whole. The auxiliary sliding seat 313 is helpful to assist when the pulling handle 312 pulls the ash collecting tray 311, so that the ash collecting tray 311 can be easily pulled out by it to clean the remaining ash.
[0041] Among them, the ash collecting tray 311 includes a dustproof tray b1, an inclined plate b2, a built-in bin b3, and a tray body b4. The outer surface of the tray body b4 is welded to the inner wall of the pull handle 312, and the outer surface of the tray body b4 is slidably matched with the surface of the auxiliary sliding seat 313. The dustproof tray b1 is embedded and connected to the center of the tray body b4 as a whole, and the surface of the tray body b4 is embedded and connected to the inner wall of the inclined plate b2. The end of the inclined plate b2 is movably matched with the outer surface of the dustproof tray b1, and the bottom of the dustproof tray b1 is nested and connected to the top of the dustproof tray b1. The built-in bin b3 is distributed inside the tray body b4 and is nested with the tray body b4. The surface and the dustproof tray b1 are nested as a whole, and the inclined plate b2 is conducive to smoothly sliding the collected residual ash through its own inclination angle, thereby pouring it into the surface of the dustproof tray b1 for subsequent collection.
[0042] Among them, the dustproof plate b1 includes a swing block piece b11, a swing frame b12, a guide bar b13, and an ash falling hole b14. The ash falling hole b14 is movably matched with the surface of the built-in bin b3 as a whole, and the top of the guide bar b13 is movably matched with the end of the inclined plate b2. The swing block piece b11 is hingedly connected to the surface of the swing frame b12, and the swing frame b12 is embedded and connected to the surface of the guide bar b13 as a whole. The end of the guide bar b13 is movably matched with the surface of the swing block piece b11, and the swing block piece b11 is hingedly connected to the surface of the ash falling hole b14 as a whole. There are five ash falling holes b14 in total, which are respectively fixed on the surface of the guide bar b13 and embedded and connected. The surface and the swing block piece b11 form an articulated movement, wherein the swing block piece b11 is conducive to cooperating with the swing frame b12 to swing on the surface of the ash falling hole b14, so that the remaining ash falls to the bottom and is covered, to prevent the fallen ashes from being raised and forming a secondary circulation problem.
[0043] The specific working principle is as follows:
[0044] The present invention uses the combustion chamber 32 inside the furnace body 33 to allow the biomass energy raw materials to enter and burn, and provides energy for the energy guide tube 34 to cooperate with the coating equipment dryer. Then the residual ash produced by the combustion is blocked by the dust-proof net inside the energy guide tube 34 and falls into the ash collecting hopper 31 in cooperation with the ash dropping pipe 35. Another method is to burn in the combustion chamber 32 and fall into the ash collecting pan 311 in the ash collecting hopper 31, so that it is guided to the upper end of the dustproof pan b1 through the inclined plate b2 on the pan body b4, and is carried on the swing block piece b11 in cooperation with the guide bar b13. Due to the principle of gravity, the swing block piece b11 cooperates with the swing frame b12 to swing to expand the ash dropping hole b14, and the collected ashes are poured into the built-in bin b3 for storage. The swing piece b1 After the surface pressure disappears, the ash falling hole b14 is blocked again. When the residual ash in the built-in bin b3 needs to be cleaned, it is only necessary to pull out the pull handle 312, and with the assistance of the rollers of the auxiliary slide seats 313 on both sides, the ash collecting pan 311 can be pulled out for subsequent cleaning. The present invention collects the ashes remaining from the combustion through the ash collecting hopper 31, so that the residual ash is introduced into the surface of the dustproof pan b1 in cooperation with the inclined plate b2, and then the swing block piece b11 at the upper end of the guide bar b13 cooperates with the swing frame b12 under weight to expand the ash falling hole b14, and the residual ash is introduced into the built-in bin b3 for collection, so as to prevent the residual ash from floating around in the combustion chamber 32, and at the same time effectively prevent the fallen ashes from being raised, forming a secondary circulation problem.
[0045] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0046] Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is limited by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention; any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A biomass energy combustion furnace for coating equipment, the structure of which comprises a material guide box (1), a material supply hopper (2), and a combustion furnace (3), wherein the top of the material guide box (1) is embedded and connected with the bottom of the material supply hopper (2), the left side of the material supply hopper (2) is in overall clearance fit with the combustion furnace (3), and the right wall of the combustion furnace (3) is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guide box (1), Features: The material guide box (1) comprises a segmenter (11), a pusher (12), a feed pipe (13), and a heat insulation platform (14); the end of the feed pipe (13) is nested and connected with the right wall of the combustion furnace (3); the surface of the segmenter (11) is embedded and connected with the bottom of the feed hopper (2); the lower end of the segmenter (11) is movably matched with the surface of the feed pipe (13); the end of the feed pipe (13) is nested and connected with the inside of the pusher (12); the lower end of the feed pipe (13) is gap-matched with the surface of the heat insulation platform (14); the surface of the heat insulation platform (14) is welded to the bottom of the segmenter (11); The segmenter (11) comprises a guide diverter (111), a fixing frame (112), and a material storage chamber (113); the bottom of the fixing frame (112) is welded to the surface of the heat insulation platform (14); the bottom of the guide diverter (111) is slidably matched to the surface of the feeding pipe (13); the guide diverter (111) is integrally embedded and connected to both sides of the material storage chamber (113); the material storage chamber (113) is integrally welded to the upper end of the fixing frame (112); and the fixing frame (112) is integrally hinged to the guide diverter (111); The guide divider (111) comprises a material blocking rod (a1), a material blocking block (a2), a counterweight groove (a3), and a transmission belt (a4); the material blocking block (a2) is hingedly connected to the inside of the material storage chamber (113) as a whole; the top end of the material blocking rod (a1) is hingedly connected to the surface of the fixing frame (112); the top end of the material blocking rod (a1) is nestedly connected to the inner surface of the transmission belt (a4); the inner surface of the transmission belt (a4) is nestedly connected to the end of the material blocking block (a2); the inside of the material blocking block (a2) is integrally embedded and connected to the counterweight groove (a3); the material blocking rod (a1) is clearance-matched with the material blocking block (a2) as a whole; The material blocking rod (a1) includes a sliding wheel (a11), a linkage bolt (a12), a rod body (a13), and a swing block (a14); the surface of the linkage bolt (a12) is nested and connected with the inner surface of the transmission belt (a4); the rod body (a13) as a whole is clearance-matched with the material blocking block (a2); the outer surface of the sliding wheel (a11) is slidingly matched with the inner surface of the swing block (a14); the two ends of the swing block (a14) are movably engaged with the end of the rod body (a13); the top of the rod body (a13) is integrally hingedly connected with the linkage bolt (a12); and the lower end of the linkage bolt (a12) is clearance-matched with the swing block (a14) as a whole.
2. The biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment according to claim 1, Features: The combustion furnace (3) comprises an ash collecting hopper (31), a combustion chamber (32), a furnace body (33), an energy guiding tube (34), and an ash dropping tube (35); the right side of the combustion chamber (32) is nested and connected with the left wall of the material guiding box (1); the interior of the combustion chamber (32) is clearance-matched with the supply hopper (2) as a whole; the upper end of the ash collecting hopper (31) is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber (32); the combustion chamber (32) is integrally embedded and connected with the interior of the furnace body (33); the left wall of the furnace body (33) is welded to the end of the energy guiding tube (34); the bottom of the energy guiding tube (34) is flange-connected to the top of the ash dropping tube (35); and the end of the ash dropping tube (35) is movably matched with the interior of the ash collecting hopper (31).
3. The biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment according to claim 2, Features: The ash collecting hopper (31) includes an ash collecting tray (311), a pulling handle (312), and an auxiliary sliding seat (313). The surface of the ash collecting tray (311) is movably matched with the bottom of the combustion chamber (32). The surface of the ash collecting tray (311) is movably matched with the end surface of the ash dropping pipe (35). The two ends of the ash collecting tray (311) are slidably matched with the inner wall of the auxiliary sliding seat (313). The inner side of the auxiliary sliding seat (313) is gap-matched with the pulling handle (312) as a whole. The outer surface of the ash collecting tray (311) is welded to the inner wall of the pulling handle (312).
4. The biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment according to claim 3, Features: The dust collecting tray (311) includes a dustproof tray (b1), an inclined plate (b2), a built-in bin (b3), and a tray body (b4); the outer surface of the tray body (b4) is welded to the inner wall of the pull handle (312); the outer surface of the tray body (b4) is slidably matched with the surface of the auxiliary sliding seat (313); the dustproof tray (b1) is integrally embedded in the center of the tray body (b4); the surface of the tray body (b4) is embedded in the inner wall of the inclined plate (b2); the end of the inclined plate (b2) is movably matched with the outer surface of the dustproof tray (b1); the bottom of the dustproof tray (b1) is nested in the top of the dustproof tray (b1).
5. The biomass combustion furnace for coating equipment according to claim 4, Features: The dustproof plate (b1) includes a swing block plate (b11), a swing frame (b12), a guide bar (b13), and an ash drop hole (b14); the ash drop hole (b14) as a whole is movably matched with the surface of the built-in bin (b3); the top end of the guide bar (b13) is movably matched with the end of the inclined plate (b2); the swing block plate (b11) is hingedly connected to the surface of the swing frame (b12); the swing frame (b12) is integrally embedded and connected to the surface of the guide bar (b13); the end of the guide bar (b13) is movably matched with the surface of the swing block plate (b11); the swing block plate (b11) is integrally hingedly connected to the surface of the ash drop hole (b14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Biomass energy-saving and environment-friendly combustion furnace
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