Aerial translation type conveying equipment and spraying process method applied to the equipment
The air-translation conveying equipment solves the problem of transporting large workpieces in the case of limited factory space, and realizes efficient transport of workpieces between multiple workstations, improves production efficiency and safety, and reduces costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211100908.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-09
AI Technical Summary
In the case of limited factory space in the prior art, large-scale workpieces have problems of transportation difficulties and low efficiency when converting stations. Moreover, conventional assembly line equipment occupies a large space and cannot be laid normally, resulting in safety hazards and low production efficiency.
The air translation conveying equipment is adopted, including two parallel air walking tracks, air translation vehicles, chain electric hoists, balance beams, workpiece hooks and PLC control systems. Combined with the electric flat car and the flat car track, the automatic or semi-automatic transport of the workpiece between multiple workstations is realized, and the power is supplied by sliding contact lines or tank chain streamers is used to suspend and move the workpiece through the guide rails and guide grooves of multiple process chambers.
It realizes efficient workpiece transport in a limited space, improves the utilization rate and production efficiency of the production line, reduces the labor intensity of the operators, improves safety performance, and has a simple structure and low cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN115463778B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of spraying process production lines, and in particular to an aerial translation type conveying device and a spraying process method applied to the device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of the national economy, productivity and production efficiency in all walks of life need to be greatly improved. This requires the use of some large-scale equipment. The workpieces used to assemble large-scale equipment are usually large in size and weigh several tons or even more than ten tons. For example, in the production of loaders, steel structures, and offshore equipment, etc. Most of the large-scale equipment composed of these workpieces is used outdoors, even in relatively harsh working environments. Therefore, the workpieces need to undergo strict anti-corrosion treatment, such as spraying, painting, and other spraying processes. To complete these processes, multiple processing steps are often required, and different processes correspond to different studios. However, some existing factory areas are small, and conventional serial assembly lines cannot be laid out normally due to the large space they occupy. Therefore, they have to adopt a parallel arrangement. At the same time, due to the large or heavy workpieces, transportation difficulties and low efficiency arise when switching workstations. In order to complete the connection between each link, a conveying equipment is needed to assist in the connection to form a closed loop, complete the continuous processing operation, and reduce the safety hazards in the transfer process. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies of the above-mentioned existing background technology and to provide an aerial translation conveying device for lifting workpieces to complete the transfer between various workstations and other process requirements.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an aerial translation conveying equipment, including two parallel aerial walking tracks, an aerial translation vehicle, a chain electric hoist, an equalizing beam, a workpiece hook detachably installed under the equalizing beam, and a PLC control system; each aerial walking track is composed of multiple supporting columns and transverse guide columns, the multiple supporting columns are fixed in a row, the transverse guide columns are fixedly installed on the top of the multiple supporting columns, and the upper end surfaces of the transverse guide columns are paved with sliding rails along their length directions; the aerial translation vehicle includes a main beam, a power transmission device, a first guide rail, and sliding guide wheels installed at both ends of the main beam, the power transmission device is installed above the main beam, the first guide rail is arranged below the main beam, and the sliding guide wheels are respectively installed on the corresponding sliding rails and can move synchronously along them; the chain electric hoist is provided with at least two groups, both of which are slidably installed on the first guide rail, and the lower ends thereof jointly hang the equalizing beam.
[0005] Furthermore, it also includes an electric flat car and a matching flat car track. The flat car track is arranged on the foundation of the working area and is relatively perpendicular to the aerial walking track; the electric flat car includes a supporting platform, a power unit and wheels. A driving shaft and a driven shaft are installed at the bottom of the supporting platform, and wheels compatible with the flat car track are installed at both ends. The power unit is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting platform through a bracket, and its output end is connected to the driving shaft to provide power for the entire electric flat car.
[0006] Furthermore, a plurality of hanging holes are provided below the balancing beam.
[0007] Furthermore, the power transmission device uses a busbar or a tank chain towline.
[0008] The technical solution of the present invention also seeks protection for a method for spraying production using a spraying process production line, which is applied to the above-mentioned aerial translation conveying equipment. The spraying process production line includes a shot blasting chamber, a paint spraying chamber, a leveling chamber, a drying chamber, and a polishing chamber, which are connected in sequence and arranged side by side on the foundation of a designated work area. A second guide rail is installed directly above each chamber body through a bracket, and its installation height is flush with the above-mentioned first guide rail. The top plates of the shot blasting chamber, paint spraying chamber, leveling chamber, drying chamber, and polishing chamber are each provided with a guide groove running through the length of each chamber body, located directly below and parallel to the second guide rail. The guide groove is provided with a width greater than the width of the chain electric hoist, and sealing strips are installed on the side walls of the guide groove. The aerial translation conveying equipment is provided with two groups, fixedly installed on the two ends of the above-mentioned chamber body, relatively parallel, wherein the aerial running track is perpendicular to the workpiece running line of each chamber body.
[0009] Furthermore, the method specifically includes the following steps:
[0010] S1. Preliminary preparations for the workpiece to enter the production line; the aerial trolley on the left first moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation of the corresponding shot blasting room, and the workpiece to be processed is placed on the support platform of the electric flat car opposite the shot blasting room. The electric flat car drives the workpiece to be processed from the outside along the flat car track to the bottom of the aerial trolley. Then, the operator uses the workpiece hook to hang it into the corresponding hanging hole on the balance beam according to the size of the workpiece. The chain electric hoist lifts the workpiece and hangs it, and the electric flat car withdraws to the starting point outside the production line.
[0011] S2. The workpiece circulates between various workstations; first, the first guide rail on the left aerial translation vehicle is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail above the shot blasting room, and the chain electric hoist runs along the first guide rail and the second guide rail above the shot blasting room to drive the workpiece into the shot blasting room for shot blasting cleaning. After the workpiece is shot blasted, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece back to the left aerial translation vehicle; then the left aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation of the corresponding paint spraying room, and the first guide rail on it is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail above the paint spraying room, and the chain electric hoist runs along the first guide rail and the second guide rail above the paint spraying room to drive the workpiece into the paint spraying room for painting. At this time, the right aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation of the corresponding paint spraying room. At the right workstation of the spray painting room, the first guide rail on it is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail above the spray painting room. After painting is completed, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece to move to the right aerial translation car; then the aerial translation cars on both sides move downward to the workstation corresponding to the leveling room, and the first guide rails on it are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the leveling room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the right side to the leveling room for volatilization and leveling, and then moves left along the guide rail to the left aerial translation car; the aerial translation cars on both sides continue to move downward to the workstation corresponding to the drying room, and the first guide rails on it are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the drying room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the left side to the drying room for drying.
[0012] S3. After the workpiece is processed, it is moved out of the production line. After the drying is completed, if the workpiece does not need to be polished, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece out of the left side of the drying room, along the second guide rail above the drying room and the first guide rail of the left aerial horizontal car, and then returns to the left aerial horizontal car. At this time, the electric flat car facing the drying room moves along the flat car track to the bottom of the left aerial horizontal car. The chain electric hoist runs to lower the workpiece to the supporting platform of the electric flat car. The operator removes the workpiece from the workpiece hook. The electric flat car drives the workpiece along the flat car track to the process outside the production line, and all the aerial horizontal cars return to the starting position. After the drying is completed, if the workpiece needs to be polished, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece out of the right side of the drying room. At this time, the right aerial horizontal car has moved to the corresponding workstation on the right side of the drying room. The first guide rail is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail above the drying room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece to the right aerial trolley. Then the aerial trolleys on both sides move down to the corresponding workstations in the grinding room, and the first guide rails on them are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the grinding room. The chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the right to the inside of the grinding room for grinding. After grinding, it moves to the left along the guide rail to the left aerial trolley. The electric flat cart facing the grinding room moves along the flat cart track to the bottom of the left aerial trolley. The chain electric hoist lowers the workpiece to the supporting platform of the electric flat cart. The operator removes the workpiece from the workpiece hook, and the electric flat cart drives the workpiece along the flat cart track to the process outside the production line. All aerial trolleys return to their starting positions.
[0013] Furthermore, in step S2, the time for leveling is 5 minutes, and the time for drying is 30 minutes.
[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of aerial translation vehicles are slidably installed on each set of aerial walking tracks, and the moving station distance of each aerial translation vehicle is limited, so as to stagger the movement.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: the conveying equipment described in the present invention has a simple structure, can realize fully automatic or semi-automatic operation, occupies a small space, has low production costs, and can meet the limitations of limited factory space; all process positions on the production line are arranged in parallel, and the aerial translation vehicle in the conveying equipment is used to complete the connection between any workstations, without causing workpiece retention, greatly improving the utilization rate of the production line, improving production efficiency and workpiece processing quality, reducing the labor intensity of operators, and improving safety performance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural front view of the aerial translation conveying equipment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the layout of the entire process production line;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Front view of the structure layout;
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Left view of the structure layout;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A top view of the structural layout;
[0021] In the figure: 1. Shot blasting room, 2. Paint spraying room, 3. Leveling room, 4. Drying room, 5. Grinding room, 6. Foundation, 7. Workpiece to be processed; 11. Main beam, 12. First guide rail, 13. Sliding guide wheel, 14. Electric chain hoist, 15. Balance beam, 16. Workpiece hook, 17. Support column, 18. Horizontal guide column, 19. Sliding rail, 20. Electric flat car, 21. Flat car track, 22. Second guide rail, 23. Guide groove, 24. Sealing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] It should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "up", "down", "left", "right", "front", "back", etc. indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely relational words determined for the convenience of describing the structural relationships of the various components of the present invention. They do not specifically mean that any component in the present invention must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" in this disclosure are used for descriptive purposes only and do not specifically indicate an order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the present disclosure. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.
[0024] The specific embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0025] like Figure 1 As shown, an aerial translation conveying device, mainly used in parallel workpiece spraying production lines, includes two parallel aerial running tracks, an aerial translation vehicle, an electric chain hoist 14, an equalizing beam 15, a workpiece hook 16 detachably mounted below the equalizing beam 15, and a PLC control system. Each aerial running track is made of a plurality of support columns 17 and a transverse guide column 18 fixedly connected and installed at the same height. The plurality of support columns 17 are vertically fixed to the foundation 6 of the work area and arranged in a straight line with equal spacing. The distance between two adjacent support columns 17 is sufficient to accommodate the passage of the workpiece 7 to be processed. The transverse guide column 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the plurality of support columns 17. The upper end surface of the transverse guide column 18 is also fixedly laid with a sliding track 19 along its length.
[0026] The aerial translation vehicle is mounted on two aerial walking tracks, including a main beam 11, a power transmission device, a first guide rail 12 and sliding guide wheels 13 installed at both ends of the main beam 11; a power transmission device is installed above the main beam 11, and a cover is installed on the outside. The power transmission device uses a busbar or a tank chain tow cable to supply power for the movement of the aerial translation vehicle; a first guide rail 12 is fixedly provided below the main beam 11 along its length direction, and two sets of chain electric hoists 14 are slidably installed on the first guide rail 12, which run synchronously, and the connecting ends of the two sets of chain electric hoists 14 jointly hang an equalizing beam 15; the two ends of the main beam 11 are respectively rotatably installed with sliding guide wheels 13 through guide wheel brackets, which cooperate with the above-mentioned sliding rail 19 and can run along the sliding rail 19. At the same time, a protective cover is installed on the outside of the sliding guide wheel 13.
[0027] The lower edge of the above-mentioned balancing beam 15 is provided with a plurality of hanging holes, on which two workpiece hooks 16 are detachably mounted via pins. Different hanging holes are selected for suspension according to the size of the workpiece 7 to be processed to ensure its balance and stability.
[0028] The aerial translation type conveying equipment also includes an electric flat car 20 and a flat car track 21 matched with the electric flat car 20, wherein the electric flat car 20 includes a support platform, the bottom of the support platform is rotatably mounted with a driving shaft and a driven shaft, and both ends of the driving shaft and the driven shaft are mounted with wheels; the bottom of the support platform is also fixed with a power device through a motor bracket, and the output end of the power device is connected to the driving shaft through a gear transmission, thereby driving the movement of the entire electric flat car 20. Figure 2 The flat car track 21 matched with the electric flat car 20 is set on the foundation 6 of the working area, and is relatively perpendicular to the aerial walking track, corresponding to the shot blasting room 1, paint spraying room 2, leveling room 3, drying room 4 and polishing room 5 in the production line respectively. Since the shot blasting room 1, paint spraying room 2, leveling room 3, drying room 4 and polishing room 5 are arranged in parallel, the flat car track 21 is provided with multiple groups, which are respectively connected to the conveyor lines of each room body.
[0029] Corresponding to the above-mentioned aerial translation conveying equipment, a second guide rail 22 is also installed directly above the shot blasting room 1, the paint spraying room 2, the leveling room 3, the drying room 4 and the polishing room 5 in the entire production line through a bracket. The top of each room body corresponds to a section of the second guide rail 22, and the installation height of the second guide rail 22 is flush with the height of the above-mentioned first guide rail 12; combined with Figure 3 As shown, in response to the second guide rail 22, the top plates of the shot blasting chamber 1, the paint spraying chamber 2, the leveling chamber 3, the drying chamber 4 and the polishing chamber 5 are also provided with guide grooves 23 running through the length direction of their respective chamber bodies, which are located directly below and parallel to the second guide rail 22. The width of the guide grooves 23 can accommodate the passage of the chain electric hoist 14. At the same time, in order to ensure the sealing of each chamber body, deformable sealing strips 24 are installed on the two opening walls of the guide grooves 23 to ensure that the rest of the positions are relatively sealed under the premise that the chain electric hoist 14 passes through.
[0030] Combine Figure 5 As shown, there are two groups of the above-mentioned aerial translation conveying equipment in the entire production line, which are respectively located on the inlet end side and the outlet end side of each of the above-mentioned chambers and are arranged in parallel to better connect each process.
[0031] When the entire production line is running, Figures 2 to 5As shown, first, the workpiece 7 to be processed is placed on the upper end surface of the support platform of the electric flat car 20 facing the shot blasting chamber 1. The electric flat car 20 drives the workpiece 7 to be processed along the flat car track 21 from the outside to the bottom of the left aerial translation car. The operator uses the workpiece hook 16 to hang the workpiece in the corresponding hanging hole below the equalizing beam 15 according to the size of the workpiece 7 to be processed. The chain electric hoist 14 runs synchronously to suspend the workpiece 7 to be processed, and the electric flat car 20 withdraws to the starting point. Then the left aerial translation car moves so that the first guide rail 12 on it is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail 22 above the shot blasting chamber 1. The double doors of the shot blasting chamber 1 are opened, and the two sets of chain electric hoists 14 move along the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 22 above the shot blasting chamber 1, driving the workpiece 7 to be processed into the shot blasting chamber 1. The double doors are closed for shot blasting cleaning. After the shot blasting is completed, the double doors are opened, and the chain electric hoist 14 moves the workpiece again to the first guide rail 12 of the left aerial translation vehicle. Then the PLC control system controls the left aerial translation vehicle to move along the aerial walking track to the paint spraying room 2 station, so that the first guide rail 12 is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail 22 above the paint spraying room 2. The door on the left side of the paint spraying room 2 is opened, and the chain electric hoist 14 moves the workpiece along the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 22 above the paint spraying room 2 to enter the paint spraying room 2. The left door is closed for painting operation, and at this time, the right aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the right workstation of the corresponding paint spraying room; after painting is completed, the right door of the paint spraying room 2 is opened, and the first guide rail 12 in the aerial translation vehicle on the right side of the paint spraying room 2 is docked and flush with the right end of the second guide rail 22 above the paint spraying room 2, and the chain electric hoist 14 moves the workpiece to the right aerial translation vehicle, and then the PLC control system controls the right aerial translation vehicle to move along the corresponding aerial walking track to the corresponding workstation of the leveling room 3. The first guide rail 12 in the right aerial translation vehicle is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail 22 above the leveling chamber 3, and the chain electric hoist 14 carries the workpiece along the first guide rail 12 and the second guide rail 22 above the leveling chamber 3 into the leveling chamber 3 for volatilization and leveling. After 5 minutes, the chain electric hoist 14 moves the workpiece out from the left side and enters the left aerial translation vehicle that has run to the work station in advance to complete the alignment; then the left aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the drying chamber 4 work station, where the first guide rail 12 is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail 22 above the drying chamber 4, and the chain electric hoist 14 drives the workpiece from the left side into the drying chamber 4 for drying, and the drying time is about 30 minutes.After the drying is completed, if the workpiece does not need to be polished, the chain electric hoist 14 is moved out from the left side of the drying chamber 4 again and enters the left aerial translation vehicle. Then the chain electric hoist 14 is lowered and the workpiece is placed on the supporting platform of the electric flat car 20 corresponding to the drying chamber 4. The operator removes the workpiece hook 16, and the electric flat car 20 moves the workpiece along the corresponding flat car track 21 to the off-line process. If polishing is required after the drying is completed, the chain electric hoist 14 is moved out from the right side of the drying chamber 4 and enters the right aerial translation vehicle that has been advanced to the work station to complete the docking and leveling. The right aerial translation vehicle then The workpiece moves along the corresponding aerial track to the polishing room 5 station. The first guide rail 12 on it is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail 22 above the polishing room 5. The chain electric hoist 14 drives the workpiece along the guide rail to the inside of the polishing room 5 for polishing. After polishing is completed, it moves from the left side to the first guide rail 12 of the left aerial translation vehicle that has been aligned in advance. The chain electric hoist 14 is lowered and places the workpiece on the support platform of the electric flat car 20 corresponding to the polishing room 5. The operator removes the workpiece hook 16, and the electric flat car 20 moves the workpiece along the corresponding flat car track 21 to the off-line process. After completing all processes, all aerial translation vehicles reset along the corresponding aerial track and return to the starting position.
[0032] In the above process flow, the workpiece 7 to be processed is always in a hanging state, and operations can be performed on every surface of the workpiece. It can also be raised and lowered and adjusted at any work station according to processing requirements.
[0033] As a further optimized technical solution of the present invention, multiple aerial translation vehicles can be installed on each set of aerial walking tracks, and the running distance of each aerial translation vehicle can be limited so that it can run between two adjacent workstations, move in staggered times, and complete the mutual connection between the workstations faster and more efficiently.
[0034] The technical features not mentioned above can be achieved by adopting or drawing on technical means in the existing technology.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediary. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the description of the above-mentioned embodiments is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and is not a limitation of the present invention. The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should also fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for spraying production using a spraying process production line, applied to an aerial translation conveying device, characterized in that: The aerial translation conveying equipment includes two parallel aerial walking tracks, an aerial translation vehicle, an electric chain hoist, an equalizing beam, a workpiece hook detachably mounted below the equalizing beam, and a PLC control system; each aerial walking track is composed of a plurality of supporting columns and transverse guide columns, the plurality of supporting columns are fixed in a row, the transverse guide columns are fixedly mounted on the top ends of the plurality of supporting columns, and the upper end surfaces of the transverse guide columns are paved with sliding tracks along their length directions; the aerial translation vehicle includes a main beam, a power transmission device, a first guide rail, and sliding guide wheels mounted at both ends of the main beam, the power transmission device is mounted above the main beam, the first guide rail is arranged below the main beam, and the sliding guide wheels are respectively mounted on corresponding sliding rails and can move synchronously along them; the electric chain hoist is provided with at least two groups, both of which are slidably mounted on the first guide rail, and the equalizing beam is jointly suspended at their lower ends; The spraying process production line includes a shot blasting room, a paint spraying room, a leveling room, a drying room and a polishing room, which are connected in sequence and arranged in parallel on the foundation of the designated work area. A second guide rail is installed directly above each room body through a bracket, and its installation height is flush with the above-mentioned first guide rail; the room body top plates of the shot blasting room, paint spraying room, leveling room, drying room and polishing room are provided with a guide groove running through the length of each room body, located directly below the second guide rail and arranged parallel to it, the setting width of the guide groove is greater than the width of the chain electric hoist, and a sealing strip is installed on the side wall of the guide groove; the aerial translation conveying equipment is provided with two groups, which are fixedly arranged on the two end sides of the above-mentioned room body and are relatively parallel, wherein the aerial walking track is perpendicular to the workpiece running line of each room body; Specifically include the following steps: S1. Preliminary preparation for the workpiece to enter the production line; the aerial trolley on the left first moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation corresponding to the shot blasting room, and the workpiece to be processed is placed on the support platform of the electric flat car facing the shot blasting room. The electric flat car drives the workpiece to be processed from the outside along the flat car track to the bottom of the aerial trolley. Then, the operator uses the workpiece hook to hang the workpiece into the corresponding hanging hole on the balance beam according to the size of the workpiece. The chain electric hoist lifts the workpiece and hangs it. The electric flat car then withdraws to the starting point outside the production line; S2. The workpiece circulates between various workstations; first, the first guide rail on the left aerial translation vehicle is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail above the shot blasting room, and the chain electric hoist runs along the first guide rail and the second guide rail above the shot blasting room to drive the workpiece into the shot blasting room for shot blasting cleaning. After the workpiece is shot blasted, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece back to the left aerial translation vehicle; then the left aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation of the corresponding paint spraying room, and the first guide rail on it is aligned with the left end of the second guide rail above the paint spraying room, and the chain electric hoist runs along the first guide rail and the second guide rail above the paint spraying room to drive the workpiece into the paint spraying room for painting. At this time, the right aerial translation vehicle moves along the corresponding aerial walking track to the workstation of the corresponding paint spraying room. At the right workstation of the spray painting room, the first guide rail on it is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail above the spray painting room. After the painting is completed, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece to move to the right aerial translation vehicle; then the aerial translation vehicles on both sides move downward to the workstation corresponding to the leveling room, and the first guide rails on it are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the leveling room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the right to the leveling room for volatilization and leveling, and then moves left along the guide rail to the left aerial translation vehicle; the aerial translation vehicles on both sides continue to move downward to the workstation corresponding to the drying room, and the first guide rails on it are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the drying room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the left to the drying room for drying; S3. After the workpiece is processed, it is moved out of the production line. After the drying is completed, if the workpiece does not need to be polished, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece out of the left side of the drying room, along the second guide rail above the drying room and the first guide rail of the left aerial horizontal car, and then returns to the left aerial horizontal car. At this time, the electric flat car facing the drying room moves along the flat car track to the bottom of the left aerial horizontal car. The chain electric hoist runs to lower the workpiece to the supporting platform of the electric flat car. The operator removes the workpiece from the workpiece hook. The electric flat car drives the workpiece along the flat car track to the process outside the production line, and all the aerial horizontal cars return to the starting position. After the drying is completed, if the workpiece needs to be polished, the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece out of the right side of the drying room. At this time, the right aerial horizontal car has moved to the corresponding workstation on the right side of the drying room. The first guide rail is aligned with the right end of the second guide rail above the drying room, and the chain electric hoist drives the workpiece to the right aerial trolley. Then the aerial trolleys on both sides move down to the corresponding workstations in the grinding room, and the first guide rails on them are aligned with the two ends of the second guide rail above the grinding room. The chain electric hoist drives the workpiece from the right to the inside of the grinding room for grinding. After grinding, it moves to the left along the guide rail to the left aerial trolley. The electric flat cart facing the grinding room moves along the flat cart track to the bottom of the left aerial trolley. The chain electric hoist lowers the workpiece to the supporting platform of the electric flat cart. The operator removes the workpiece from the workpiece hook, and the electric flat cart drives the workpiece along the flat cart track to the process outside the production line. All aerial trolleys return to their starting positions.
2. The method for spraying production using a spraying process production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The aerial translation conveying equipment also includes an electric flat car and a matching flat car track. The flat car track is arranged on the foundation of the working area and is relatively perpendicular to the aerial walking track. The electric flat car includes a supporting platform, a power unit and wheels. A driving shaft and a driven shaft are installed at the bottom of the supporting platform, and wheels compatible with the flat car track are installed at both ends. The power unit is fixedly installed on the bottom of the supporting platform through a bracket, and its output end is connected to the driving shaft for transmission to provide power for the entire electric flat car.
3. The method for spraying production using a spraying process production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of hanging holes are provided below the balancing beam.
4. The method for spraying production using a spraying process production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power transmission device uses a sliding conductor or a tank chain tow cable.
5. The method for spraying production using a spraying process production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The time for leveling in step S2 is 5 minutes, and the time for drying is 30 minutes.
6. The method for spraying production using a spraying process production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple aerial translation vehicles are slidably installed on each set of aerial walking tracks, limiting the moving station distance of each aerial translation vehicle and staggering the movement.
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