Gyroscope mounting and fixing device

By designing a gyroscope installation fixture with adjustable beams and support columns, the clamping clamps and jaw structures of clamping claws are used to solve the problem of fixing gyroscope installation in passenger vehicle dynamic performance tests, and the measurement accuracy is improved and stability.

CN115468779BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-14FAW CAR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211126096.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-16
Publication Date
2025-01-14
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the dynamic performance test of passenger cars, it is difficult to achieve fixed installation of the gyroscope, which affects measurement accuracy and stability.

Method used

A gyroscope mounting fixture including cross beam, support column and clamping jaw is designed. The beam length is adjustable and the support column angle is adjustable. The clamping jaw realizes the position and direction constraints of the gyroscope through clamping and clamping jaws. .

Benefits of technology

The gyroscope is installed on the vehicle firmly, ensuring the accuracy and reliability of dynamic performance testing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a gyroscope installation and fixing device, including a crossbeam, a support column and a clamping claw; a through circular hole is longitudinally provided in the middle of the crossbeam, and a cylindrical slider is installed in the hole; a square tube that can slide on the crossbeam is connected to each of the two ends of the crossbeam; the support column includes a lower support column and an upper support column, and the upper support column can be telescopically adjusted to adjust the support height and locked by the lower support column; a fine-tuning screw that can be rotated up or down is installed on the top of the upper support column, and the top of the fine-tuning screw can rotate freely in the slider countersunk hole; the cylindrical slider can rotate in the circular hole of the crossbeam to achieve the angle adjustment between the support column and the crossbeam; the clamping claw is composed of a clamp and a claw, and there is a boss on each side of the clamp, and the claw moves left and right along the boss to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the claw to rotate up and down. The installation and fixing device of the present invention can adjust the length of the crossbeam, and the angle between the support column and the crossbeam can be adjusted, so as to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the claw to rotate up and down.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of test instrument installation, and in particular relates to a gyroscope installation and fixing device. Background Art

[0002] When testing the dynamic performance of a passenger car, it is often necessary to install a gyroscope at the center of mass of the vehicle or on the Z axis of the center of mass to measure relevant dynamic parameters, such as acceleration, roll angle, pitch angle, and yaw angle, etc. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a device to achieve fixed installation of the gyroscope. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gyroscope installation and fixing device to solve the problem of fixing and installing the gyroscope on various passenger cars during test.

[0004] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A gyroscope installation and fixing device comprises a crossbeam 1, a support column 2 and a clamping claw 3;

[0006] A through circular hole is longitudinally provided in the middle of the crossbeam, a cylindrical slider is installed in the hole, and a countersunk hole is provided in the middle of the slider; a square tube is connected to each end of the crossbeam, and the square tube can slide on the crossbeam to adjust the length of the crossbeam;

[0007] The support column 2 includes a lower support column and an upper support column. The upper support column can be telescopically adjusted to adjust the support height, and the upper support column is locked by the lower support column. The top of the upper support column is equipped with a fine-tuning screw that can be rotated up or down, and the top of the fine-tuning screw can rotate freely in the slider countersunk hole. The cylindrical slider can rotate in the circular hole of the crossbeam to achieve the angle adjustment between the support column and the crossbeam.

[0008] The clamping claw 3 is composed of a clamp and a claw. The clamp is mounted on the lower supporting tube column, can slide along the lower supporting tube column, and is fixed on the lower supporting tube column. There is a boss on each side of the clamp, and the gyroscope is placed in the middle of the claw. The rear end of the claw cooperates with the bosses on both sides of the clamp, so that the claw moves left and right along the boss to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the claw to rotate up and down. The claw can be fixed on the clamp.

[0009] Furthermore, the crossbeam 1 is a long strip-shaped plate structure.

[0010] Furthermore, the square tube is provided with bolts, and tightening the bolts on the square tube can fix the square tube on the crossbeam.

[0011] Furthermore, the main body of the support column 2 is tubular, and the bottom of the main body of the support column is a square base, which is welded to the lower support column.

[0012] Furthermore, the upper supporting pipe column and the lower supporting pipe column are connected in series, and a bolt is provided at the upper end of the lower supporting pipe column, and tightening the bolt can lock the upper supporting pipe column.

[0013] Furthermore, a threaded hole is provided on the top of the upper support column and a fine-tuning screw is installed. The fine-tuning screw is provided with a locking nut and a wrench rod. The locking nut on the fine-tuning screw is rotated to loosen, and the wrench rod on the fine-tuning screw is pulled, so that the fine-tuning screw can be rotated up or down.

[0014] Furthermore, the top end of the fine-tuning screw rod is directly inserted into the countersunk hole of the slider in the cross beam without threads, and the top end of the fine-tuning screw rod and the countersunk hole of the slider are clearance-fitted.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamp is provided with a fastening bolt, and tightening the fastening bolt on the clamp can fix the clamp at a certain position of the lower supporting pipe column.

[0016] Furthermore, the boss is rectangular and has a threaded hole.

[0017] Furthermore, threaded holes are opened on both sides of the front end of the claw, the gyroscope is placed in the middle of the claw and fixed by bolts, and rectangular through holes are opened on both sides of the rear end of the claw, which cooperate with the bosses on both sides of the clamp, and the claw is fixed to the clamp by fastening bolts.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The gyroscope installation and fixing device of the present invention comprises a crossbeam, a support column and a clamping claw. The length of the crossbeam can be adjusted, and the angle between the support column and the crossbeam can be adjusted. The clamping claw consists of a clamp and a claw that can be fixed to the clamp. There is a boss on each side of the clamp. The claw can move left and right along the boss to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the claw to rotate up and down. During an experiment, the gyroscope installation and fixing device of the present invention can be used to install and fix the rotating gyroscope on a vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments are briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the square tubes at both ends of the crossbeam of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a support column of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of fastening the upper end of the lower support pipe column of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the fastening claw of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiments:

[0030] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0031] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used to distinguish the description and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the gyroscope installation and fixing device of the present invention includes a crossbeam 1, a support column 2 and a clamping claw 3.

[0033] The crossbeam 1 is a long strip plate-like structure with a through circular hole longitudinally arranged in the middle of the crossbeam, in which a cylindrical slider is installed, and there is a countersunk hole in the middle of the slider; there is a square tube at each end of the crossbeam, which can slide on the crossbeam to adjust the length of the crossbeam, and the bolts on the square tube are tightened to fix the square tube on the crossbeam.

[0034] The main body of the support column 2 is tubular, including a lower support column and an upper support column. The bottom of the main body of the support column is a square base, which is welded to the lower support column, and the upper support column is connected in series with the lower support column. The telescopic upper support column can roughly adjust the required support height, and the upper support column is locked by tightening the bolts on the upper end of the lower support column. There is a threaded hole on the top of the upper support column and a fine-tuning screw is installed. The locking nut on the fine-tuning screw is rotated to loosen it, and the wrench rod on the fine-tuning screw is pulled to rotate the fine-tuning screw up or down. The top of the fine-tuning screw is directly inserted into the slider countersunk hole in the beam without threads. The top of the fine-tuning screw and the slider countersunk hole are clearance-matched, and the top of the fine-tuning screw can rotate freely in the slider countersunk hole; the cylindrical slider can rotate in the circular hole of the beam to achieve the angle adjustment between the support column and the beam.

[0035] The clamping claw 3 is composed of a clamp and a claw. The clamp is mounted on the lower support column and can slide along the lower support column. Tightening the fastening bolts on the clamp can fix the clamp at a certain position of the lower support column. There is a rectangular boss on each side of the clamp, and a threaded hole is opened on the boss. The front end of the clamp has threaded holes on both sides, and the gyroscope is placed in the middle of the clamp and fixed by bolts; the rear end of the clamp has rectangular through holes on both sides, which cooperate with the bosses on both sides of the clamp, so that the clamp moves left and right along the boss to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the clamp to rotate up and down. Tightening the fastening bolts of the clamp fixes the clamp on the clamp.

[0036] Working process of the gyroscope mounting and fixing device of the present invention:

[0037] First, confirm the installation position of the gyroscope in the car in advance. Place the support column on the floor at the Z axis of the gyroscope installation position or on the floor near the Z axis where the support column is convenient for placement; adjust the square tubes at both ends of the beam, such as Figure 3 As shown in the figure, make the crossbeam just against the roof and the upper edge of the second row of doors, and tighten the bolts on the square tube. Figure 4 As shown in the figure, fix the square tube on the crossbeam, pull the upper support tube column of the support column upwards and insert the fine-adjusting screw into the slider hole on the crossbeam, as shown in the figure. Figure 3 As shown; tighten the bolts on the upper end of the lower support column, as shown Figure 6 As shown, lock the upper support column; turn the wrench rod on the fine-tuning screw to make the fine-tuning screw rise and press against the crossbeam. After confirming that it has been tightened and the support column is not loose, tighten the locking nut on the fine-tuning screw. Figure 5 As shown; Slide and adjust the clamp on the lower support column to the height of the gyroscope to be installed, and tighten the fastening bolts on the clamp to fix the clamp on the lower support column, as shown. Figure 7 As shown in the figure, place the gyroscope in the claw and tighten the gyroscope fastening bolt on the claw slightly to prevent the gyroscope from falling off. Figure 7 As shown; adjust the claws so that the gyroscope coincides with the Z axis of the installation location, tighten the claw fastening bolts to fix the claws, as shown. Figure 7 As shown; after adjusting the gyroscope vertically, tighten the gyroscope fastening bolts on the clamping claws and the installation is complete.

[0038] The gyroscope installation and fixing device of the present invention has square tubes that can slide on the crossbeam at both ends to adjust the length of the crossbeam. A longitudinal through-hole is provided in the middle of the crossbeam, and a cylindrical slider is provided in the hole. A countersunk hole is provided in the middle of the slider, which is connected to the top of the fine-tuning screw on the support column. The support column is placed vertically on the floor inside the vehicle, and the height of the fine-tuning screw can be quickly and roughly adjusted by stretching the upper support column, so that the top of the fine-tuning screw is inserted into the hole of the slider on the crossbeam. The fastening bolt at the upper end of the lower support column is tightened to lock the upper support column, and the fine-tuning screw can be raised and lowered by turning the wrench rod on the fine-tuning screw. When the crossbeam is firmly tightened, the locking nut on the fine-tuning screw is tightened, and after the adjustment clamp is moved to the target position, the fastening bolt on the clamp is tightened, and the gyroscope is placed in the front end of the clamping claw, and the gyroscope fastening bolt is tightened. After the adjustment clamp is moved to the target position, the clamping claw fastening bolt is tightened to complete the installation of the gyroscope.

[0039] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A gyroscope mounting and fixing device, characterized in that: It comprises a crossbeam (1), a support column (2) and a clamping claw (3); A through circular hole is longitudinally provided in the middle of the crossbeam, a cylindrical slider is installed in the hole, and a countersunk hole is provided in the middle of the slider; a square tube is connected to each end of the crossbeam, and the square tube can slide on the crossbeam to adjust the length of the crossbeam; The support column (2) comprises a lower support column and an upper support column, the upper support column can be telescopically adjusted to adjust the support height, and the upper support column is locked by the lower support column; the top of the upper support column is provided with a fine-tuning screw that can be rotated to rise or fall, and the top of the fine-tuning screw can rotate freely in the slider counterbore; the cylindrical slider can rotate in the circular hole of the crossbeam to achieve angle adjustment between the support column and the crossbeam; The clamping claw (3) is composed of a clamp and a claw. The clamp is sleeved on the lower support pipe column, can slide along the lower support pipe column, and is fixed on the lower support pipe column. There is a boss on each side of the clamp. The gyroscope is placed in the middle of the claw. The rear end of the claw cooperates with the bosses on both sides of the clamp, so that the claw moves left and right along the boss to adjust the position of the gyroscope and constrain the claw to rotate up and down. The claw can be fixed on the clamp. The upper support pipe column is connected in series with the lower support pipe column, and a bolt is provided at the upper end of the lower support pipe column. Tightening the bolt can lock the upper support pipe column; The top of the upper support column is provided with a threaded hole and equipped with a fine-tuning screw, the fine-tuning screw is provided with a locking nut and a wrench rod, the locking nut on the fine-tuning screw is rotated to loosen, and the wrench rod on the fine-tuning screw is pulled to make the fine-tuning screw rotate up or down; The top end of the fine-tuning screw rod is directly inserted into the slider countersunk hole in the cross beam without threads, and the top end of the fine-tuning screw rod and the slider countersunk hole are clearance-matched; The boss is rectangular and has a threaded hole. Threaded holes are opened on both sides of the front end of the clamping claw, the gyroscope is placed in the middle of the clamping claw and fixed by bolts, rectangular through holes are opened on both sides of the rear end of the clamping claw, which match the bosses on both sides of the clamping hoop, and the clamping claw is fixed on the clamping hoop by fastening bolts.

2. A gyroscope installation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crossbeam (1) is a long strip-shaped plate-like structure.

3. A gyroscope installation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The square tube is provided with bolts, and tightening the bolts on the square tube can fix the square tube on the crossbeam.

4. A gyroscope installation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the support column (2) is tubular, and the bottom of the main body of the support column is a square base, which is welded to the lower support column.

5. A gyroscope installation and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp is provided with a fastening bolt, and tightening the fastening bolt on the clamp can fix the clamp at a certain position of the lower supporting pipe column.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gyroscope mounting and fixing device and application structure

    CN111609844A

  • Gyroscope fixing device

    CN203844680U