Induction type storage box electric control system and control method thereof
The sensor-controlled storage box electronic control system utilizes induction sensors, photoelectric sensors, and current detectors to achieve automated control of the roller shutter door of the car's center console storage box. This solves the problem of low automation in traditional storage boxes and improves intelligence and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210985444.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-17
AI Technical Summary
Traditional car center console storage boxes lack automation, have a low level of automation, and lack a sense of technology. Existing technological improvements mainly focus on appearance optimization rather than automation improvements.
The storage box adopts an inductive electronic control system, which includes an inductive sensor, a diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor, a current detector, and a servo motor. The controller realizes the automatic opening and closing control of the storage box roller shutter door.
It realizes the automated control of the roller shutter door of the storage box in the car's center console, integrates photoelectric sensors and current detectors, realizes reasonable protection of the items in the storage box, and improves intelligence and convenience.
Smart Images

Figure CN115492512B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicle automation, in particular to an inductive storage box electric control system and a control method thereof. BACKGROUND
[0002] As a means of transportation and transportation, cars have become an indispensable part of people's work and life. With the progress of science and technology and people's pursuit of more advanced and convenient technology and higher quality products, vehicle components and products are constantly upgraded.
[0003] The traditional car console storage box does not have a roller shutter door, or uses a manual push-pull type cover door, which is not conducive to storing goods, has low automation, and lacks a sense of technology. The existing technical improvement is mainly to optimize the appearance of the storage box and the cover door, and there are few applications for automation improvement. SUMMARY
[0004] The present application relates to the field of vehicle automation, in particular to an inductive storage box electric control system and a control method thereof.
[0005] The present application is achieved by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The first technical solution of the present application provides an inductive storage box electric control system, wherein the storage box includes an opening for storing goods, a roller shutter door for covering the opening, and a rudder for driving the roller shutter door to open and close, and the electric control system includes an induction sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a current detector, and a controller, wherein the induction sensor, the diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor, the current detector, and the rudder are connected to the controller.
[0007] The induction sensor is used to detect hand sweeping actions and generate a hand sweeping control signal to the controller; the photoelectric sensor is installed on the opening edge of the storage box and is used to detect whether the goods in the storage box exceed the height of the roller shutter door; the current detector is used to detect the working current value of the rudder; the controller is used to output a control signal to the rudder to control the rudder to work, and the rudder is provided with an angle encoder for detecting the real-time angle value of the rudder.
[0008] As an embodiment of the technical solution, the electric control controller outputs a PWM signal to the rudder to control the rudder to rotate forward or reverse, and the rotation of the rudder can drive the roller shutter door of the storage box to open or close correspondingly.
[0009] The second technical solution of the present application provides a control method of an inductive storage box electric control system, including the following steps:
[0010] S01, the system is started and enters an initialization state, and the rudder is controlled to stop;
[0011] S02, acquiring the rudder working current value and the rudder angle value detected by the current detector, and acquiring the state value of the inductive sensor and the photoelectric sensor;
[0012] S03, determining the current system state, the system state including a first state, an initialization state, a second state, a third state and a fourth state, wherein the initialization state is the first state;
[0013] S04, when the system is in the first state, a hand swipe control signal is acquired, the rudder is controlled to rotate forward to open the roller shutter door, and the system state is set to the third state;
[0014] S05, when the system is in the second state, a hand swipe control signal is acquired, the rudder is controlled to rotate reversely to close the roller shutter door, and the system state is set to the fourth state;
[0015] S06, when the system is in the third state, it is determined whether the roller shutter door is opened to the maximum state according to the rudder angle value, if yes, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state;
[0016] S07, when the system is in the fourth state, it is determined whether the roller shutter door is closed to the position or is blocked according to the rudder angle value and the rudder working current value, if yes, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state.
[0017] It can be understood that the first state means that the roller shutter door is closed to the position, or the roller shutter door is paused during the opening process; the second state means that the roller shutter door is opened to the position, or the roller shutter door is paused during the closing process; the third state means that the roller shutter door is in the opening process; and the fourth state means that the roller shutter door is in the closing process.
[0018] As an embodiment of the technical solution, the step "S06, when the system is in the third state, it is determined whether the roller shutter door is opened to the maximum state according to the rudder angle value, if yes, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state" includes the following steps:
[0019] S61, when the system is in the third state, a hand swipe control signal is acquired, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state, otherwise, step S62 is entered;
[0020] S62, it is determined whether the rudder angle value is less than or equal to a preset minimum angle value α, if yes, it means that the roller shutter door has been opened to the maximum state, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state.
[0021] As an embodiment of the technical solution, the step "when the system is in the fourth state, it is determined whether the roller shutter door is closed to the position according to the rudder angle value and the rudder working current value, if yes, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state" includes the following steps:
[0022] S71: in the fourth state, the hand-sweep control signal is acquired, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state, otherwise, step S72 is entered;
[0023] S72: whether the rudder angle value is greater than or equal to the preset maximum angle value β is judged, if yes, it is indicated that the roller shutter door has been closed to the position, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state.
[0024] Further, the following step is further included: if no, step S73 is entered;
[0025] S73: whether the rudder working current value is greater than the overrun threshold I M At the same time, whether the photoelectric sensor is blocked by an article is judged, if one of the two is yes, the rudder is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state.
[0026] The technical effect of the technical scheme of the present application is that the automation of the opening and closing of the roller shutter door of the automobile center console storage box is realized, the opening or closing of the center console storage box can be controlled through hand-sweeping, and the integrated diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor and current detector realize the judgment of whether a higher object is stored in the storage box and the detection of the resistance in the movement process of the roller shutter door of the storage box, the reasonable protection of the stored object is realized, and the storage box is more intelligent, more convenient and safer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is the composition block diagram of the inductive storage box electric control system in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is the control method flow chart of the inductive storage box electric control system in the embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical scheme of the present application is further described below in combination with the drawings and embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0030] As Figure 1 shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an inductive storage box electric control system, wherein the storage box includes an opening for placing articles and a roller shutter door for covering the opening, and the electric control system includes an inductive sensor, a diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor, a current detector, a controller and a rudder for driving the roller shutter door to open and close. The inductive sensor, the photoelectric sensor, the current detector and the rudder are connected with the controller respectively; the current detector is also connected with the rudder.
[0031] The inductive sensor is used to detect the hand-sweeping control signal, and outputs a high-level pulse signal to the controller every time it is detected.
[0032] The diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor is used to detect whether there is an object higher than the roller shutter door in the storage box, such as a water cup, and outputs a high-level signal to the controller when the diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor is blocked.
[0033] The controller outputs a PWM signal to the steering engine to control the steering engine to rotate forward or reverse, and drive the roller shutter door of the storage box to open or close.
[0034] The steering engine internally has an angle encoder that can detect the real-time angle value of the steering engine and feed back to the controller.
[0035] In this way, through the operation of the inductive storage box electric control system, the opening and closing of the inductive storage box can be intelligently and safely controlled.
[0036] As shown in Figure 2 , the following further illustrates the control method of the inductive storage box electric control system. The preset over-limit threshold value of the steering engine working current I M = 100 mA, the minimum angle value of the steering engine α = 30°, and the maximum angle value of the steering engine β = 240°.
[0037] The specific process of the control method of the inductive storage box electric control system includes the following steps:
[0038] Step 01: Initialize the state flag = 1, and control the steering engine to stop.
[0039] Step 02: Read the steering engine working current value detected by the current detector, read the steering engine angle value fed back by the steering engine, and read the state values of the inductive sensor and the diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor.
[0040] Step 03: Determine the value of the system state flag, if it is 1, go to step 11; if it is 2, go to step 21; if it is 3, go to step 31; if it is 4, go to step 41.
[0041] Step 04: Delay for a short period of time, for example, 1 ms, and then go to step 02.
[0042] Step 11: Determine whether the inductive sensor detects a hand-sweeping signal, if yes, go to step 12, otherwise, go to step 04.
[0043] Step 12: Set the system state flag to 3;
[0044] Step 13: Control the steering engine to rotate forward to open the roller shutter door. Go to step 04.
[0045] Step 21: judge whether the induction sensor detects the hand sweeping signal, if yes, go to step 22, otherwise, go to step 04.
[0046] Step 22: set the system state flag to 4;
[0047] Step 23: control the steering engine to reverse, so as to close the roller shutter door. Go to step 04.
[0048] Step 31: judge whether the induction sensor detects the hand sweeping signal, if yes, go to step 33, otherwise, go to step 32.
[0049] Step 32: judge whether the steering engine angle value is less than or equal to the preset minimum angle value 30°, if yes, it indicates that the roller shutter door has been opened to the maximum state, go to step 34, otherwise, go to step 04.
[0050] Step 33: set the system state flag to 1, go to step 35;
[0051] Step 34: set the system state flag to 2, go to step 35;
[0052] Step 35: control the steering engine to stop, go to step 04;
[0053] Step 41: judge whether the induction sensor detects the hand sweeping signal, if yes, go to step 34, otherwise, go to step 42.
[0054] Step 42: judge whether the steering engine angle value is greater than or equal to the preset maximum angle value 240°, if yes, it indicates that the roller shutter door has been closed to the position, go to step 33, otherwise, go to step 43.
[0055] Step 43: judge whether the steering engine working current value is greater than its overrun threshold 100mA, and judge whether the diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor is blocked at the same time, if one of them is yes, it indicates that the steering engine needs to be stopped, go to step 44, otherwise, go to step 04;
[0056] Step 44: set the system state flag to 1, go to step 35.
[0057] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the content of the present application specification, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection range of the present application.
Claims
1. An inductive storage box electric control system, wherein the storage box comprises an opening for placing articles and a roller shutter door for covering the opening, characterized in that the electric control system comprises an inductive sensor, a photoelectric sensor, a current detector, a steering engine for driving the roller shutter door to open and close, and a controller, wherein the inductive sensor, the diffuse reflection photoelectric sensor, the current detector and the steering engine are connected with the controller respectively; the inductive sensor is used for detecting a hand sweeping action and generating a hand sweeping control signal to the controller; the photoelectric sensor is installed on the opening edge of the storage box and is used for detecting whether the articles in the storage box exceed the height of the roller shutter door; the current detector is used for detecting the working current value of the steering engine; the controller is used for outputting a control signal to the steering engine to control the working of the steering engine, and the steering engine is provided with an angle encoder for detecting the real-time angle value of the steering engine; the control method of the inductive storage box comprises the following steps: S01, the system is started to enter an initialization state, and the steering engine is controlled to stop; S02, the working current value and the angle value of the steering engine detected by the current detector are obtained, and the state values of the inductive sensor and the photoelectric sensor are obtained; S03, the current system state is determined, and the system state comprises a first state, an initialization state, a second state, a third state and a fourth state, wherein the initialization state is the first state; S04, when the first state is in the first state, the hand sweeping control signal is obtained, the steering engine is controlled to rotate forward to open the roller shutter door, and the system state is set to the third state; S05, when the second state is in the second state, the hand sweeping control signal is obtained, the steering engine is controlled to rotate reversely to close the roller shutter door, and the system state is set to the fourth state; S06, when the third state is in the third state, whether the roller shutter door is opened to the maximum state is determined according to the angle value of the steering engine, and if yes, the steering engine is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state; S07, when the fourth state is in the fourth state, whether the roller shutter door is closed in place is determined according to the angle value of the steering engine and the working current value of the steering engine, and if yes, the steering engine is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state. The controller outputs a PWM signal to the steering engine to control the steering engine to rotate forward or reversely, and the rotation of the steering engine can drive the roller shutter door of the storage box to open or close correspondingly.
2. The electric control system of the inductive storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, In the step "S06, when the third state is in the third state, whether the roller shutter door is opened to the maximum state is determined according to the angle value of the steering engine, and if yes, the steering engine is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state", the following steps are included:
3. The electric control system for an induction type storage box according to claim 1, wherein S61, when the third state is in the third state, the hand sweeping control signal is obtained to control the steering engine to stop, and the system state is set to the first state, otherwise, step S62 is entered; S62, whether the angle value of the steering engine is less than or equal to a preset minimum angle value a is judged, and if yes, it indicates that the roller shutter door has been opened to the maximum state, the steering engine is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the second state. In the step "when the fourth state is in the fourth state, whether the roller shutter door is closed in place is determined according to the angle value of the steering engine and the working current value of the steering engine, and if yes, the steering engine is controlled to stop, and the system state is set to the first state", the following steps are included:
4. The electric control system for an induction type storage box according to claim 1, wherein S71, when the fourth state is in the fourth state, the hand sweeping control signal is obtained to control the steering engine to stop, and the system state is set to the second state, otherwise, step S72 is entered; S72, judge whether the rudder angle value is greater than or equal to the preset maximum angle value β, if yes, it indicates that the roller shutter door has been closed to the position, the rudder is stopped, and the system state is set to the first state.
5. The control method of the electric control system of the inductive storage box according to claim 4, characterized in that, Further comprising the following steps: If no, enter step S73; S73, judge whether the steering engine working current value is greater than its threshold value I M At the same time, judge whether the photoelectric sensor is blocked by the article, if one of the two is yes, control the steering engine to stop, and set the system state to the first state.
Citation Information
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