A coil plate cleaning device

By designing an automated coil plate cleaning device, a rack and pinion structure driven by a dual-shaft motor is used to realize the rotation of the brush and the up-and-down movement of the coil plate, which solves the problem of low efficiency of manual cleaning and improves the cleaning effect and production efficiency.

CN115518913BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-03HUANGSHI XINGHE CIRCUIT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-14
Publication Date
2026-04-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the cleaning of coil boards relies on manual brushing, which is inefficient and cannot meet the needs of high-efficiency production.

Method used

A coil plate cleaning device was designed, which uses a dual-axis motor to drive a rack and pinion structure to realize the rotation of the brush and the up and down movement of the coil plate. Combined with guide grooves and positioning grooves, it ensures thorough cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automated and efficient cleaning, improves the cleaning effect and production efficiency of coil boards, and reduces manual intervention.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a coil plate cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank, a dual-shaft motor fixedly mounted at the center of the cleaning tank, a motor shaft movably mounted inside the dual-shaft motor, a turntable fixedly mounted at the lower end of the motor shaft, a positioning rod threaded onto the surface of the turntable, a rectangular connecting ring inserted into the side wall of the positioning rod, a limit rod fixedly mounted on the side wall of the rectangular connecting ring, the limit rod movably inserted into a limit seat welded to the lower surface of the cleaning tank, a rack bracket fixedly mounted at the end of the limit rod, a rack with a gear meshing on its surface, and a gear center shaft movably mounted on a gear bracket welded to the upper surface of the cleaning tank. This invention, by incorporating a motor and allowing the limit rod to reciprocate through motor rotation, ensures the reciprocating motion of the rack connected at the end, ultimately driving a brush to rotate and clean the coil plate. This device is suitable for widespread application and promotion.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of cleaning device technology, specifically to a coil plate cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] With technological advancements and societal development, printed circuit boards (PCBs) are increasingly widely used in the electronics industry. Assembled electronic products are becoming more powerful and demanding. PCBs no longer merely serve as supports, interconnectors, and some circuit components in electronic devices; they are increasingly being developed towards lighter, thinner, shorter, smaller, and more multifunctional designs. For example, embedding components like capacitors and resistors within the PCB increases its integration density, and the PCB is required to withstand high current surges. Consequently, coil boards have emerged as a result.

[0003] A coil board is a type of circuit board whose circuit pattern is mainly based on wire winding, with etched circuitry on copper foil replacing traditional copper wire turns. It is primarily used in inductor components and needs to withstand high current surges. Therefore, during the production process of coil boards, it is crucial to prevent cracks from forming between adjacent copper foil layers within the overlap area (including edges) to avoid voltage breakdown and withstand voltage failure caused by cracks.

[0004] The production process of coil boards is subject to contamination to varying degrees at almost every stage, including from micro-particles from cutting, dust, electroplating residues, grease, flux, fingerprints, and sweat. If these residual contaminants are not thoroughly cleaned, they can cause unpredictable damage to the normal operation of the circuit board. Currently, cleaning involves transferring the coil board to a cleaning solution and manually brushing the surface. This method requires a large workforce, is inefficient, and thus affects the normal production of coil boards. Therefore, a device capable of automatically cleaning coil boards is needed to improve production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a coil board cleaning device that solves the problem of manual cleaning of stains mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a coil board cleaning device, comprising a cleaning tank, a dual-shaft motor fixedly disposed at the center of the cleaning tank, a motor shaft movably disposed inside the dual-shaft motor, a turntable fixedly disposed at the lower end of the motor shaft, a positioning rod threadedly engaged on the surface of the turntable, a rectangular connecting ring inserted into the side wall of the positioning rod, a limit rod fixedly disposed on the side wall of the rectangular connecting ring, the limit rod movably inserted into a limit seat welded to the lower surface of the cleaning tank, a rack bracket fixedly disposed at the end of the limit rod, a rack with a toothed surface, a gear meshing on the surface of the rack, a gear central shaft movably disposed on a gear bracket welded to the upper surface of the cleaning tank, a roller fixedly disposed at the center of the gear, and several brushes adhered to the side wall of the roller;

[0007] A worm is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the motor shaft. Two worm wheels are meshed on the side wall of the worm. A worm wheel shaft is located at the center of the worm wheel and is visible inside the cleaning tank. A circular plate is fixedly mounted on the surface of the worm wheel. A connecting rod is movably mounted on the side wall of the circular plate. The end of the connecting rod is welded to the lower surface of the partition.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support leg is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the cleaning tank, and the support leg is equipped with a telescopic rod with height adjustment function, and a universal wheel with braking function is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the support leg.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a water outlet pipe is fixedly provided on the lower side wall of the cleaning tank, a filter screen is provided inside the water outlet pipe, and a valve is fixedly provided on the surface of the water outlet pipe, and an insulation sleeve is provided on the surface of the valve.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the handle.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a baffle is fixedly provided at the end of the positioning rod, and the baffle is circular with a diameter larger than the inner diameter of the rectangular connecting ring.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a cam groove is provided on the surface of the circular plate, a slider is slidably disposed inside the cam groove, and a connecting rod is fixedly disposed at the end of the slider.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cleaning tank and the partition are provided with guide grooves and positioning grooves that are adapted to the size of the coil plate, and the side wall of the partition is slidably connected to the cleaning tank through guide rails.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] This invention discloses a coil plate cleaning device. It is equipped with an electric motor, whose rotation drives a limiting rod to reciprocate, ensuring that the rack connected to the end reciprocates. This, in turn, causes the gear connected to the rack to rotate, ultimately rotating a brush to clean the coil plate. During normal motor operation, the linkage structure of the worm gear and cam groove drives the partition plate to move up and down, ensuring the coil plate moves vertically and improving the cleaning effect. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view (a) of a coil plate cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural view (II) of a coil plate cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of section A of the coil plate cleaning device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural view (III) of a coil plate cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a coil plate cleaning device according to the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Support leg; 3. Caster wheel; 4. Limiting rod; 5. Rack and pinion bracket; 6. Water outlet pipe; 7. Valve; 8. Handle; 9. Gear bracket; 10. Rack; 11. Roller; 12. Brush; 13. Guide groove; 14. Limiting seat; 15. Rectangular connecting ring; 16. Positioning rod; 17. Baffle; 18. Turntable; 19. Dual-axis motor; 20. Worm gear; 21. Worm wheel; 22. Circular plate; 23. Cam groove; 24. Slider; 25. Connecting rod; 26. Partition plate; 27. Positioning groove; 28. Motor shaft; 29. ​​Worm wheel shaft; 30. Gear. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this invention easier to understand, the invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0024] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention.

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This invention provides a technical solution: a coil board cleaning device, including a cleaning tank 1. A dual-axis motor 19 is fixedly installed at the center of the cleaning tank 1, ensuring that the transmission can move in two directions. A motor shaft 28 is movably installed inside the dual-axis motor 19. A turntable 18 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor shaft 28. Rotation of the motor shaft 28 can drive the turntable 18 to rotate. A positioning rod 16 is threadedly engaged on the surface of the turntable 18. A rectangular connecting ring 15 is inserted into the side wall of the positioning rod 16. The rotation of the positioning rod 16 on the surface of the turntable 18 causes the position of the rectangular connecting ring 15 to change. A fixed rectangular connecting ring 15 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rectangular connecting ring 15. Position rod 4 is movably inserted into the limiting seat 14 welded to the lower surface of the cleaning tank 1. Under the limiting action of the limiting seat 14, the limiting rod 4 can only move horizontally. A rack bracket 5 is fixedly installed at the end of the limiting rod 4. A rack 10 is opened on the surface of the rack bracket 5. At this time, the rack 10 can only perform horizontal reciprocating motion. A gear 30 is meshed on the surface of the rack 10. The movement of the rack 10 will drive the gear 30 to rotate. The central shaft of the gear 30 is movably installed on the gear bracket 9 welded to the upper surface of the cleaning tank 1. A roller 11 is fixedly installed at the center of the gear 30. Several brushes 12 are attached to the side wall of the roller 11. The rotation of the roller 11 drives the brushes 12 to rotate, and finally cleans the surface stains of the coil board.

[0027] A worm gear 20 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the motor shaft 28. Rotation of the motor shaft 28 will drive the worm gear 20 to rotate. Two worm wheels 21 are meshed on the side wall of the worm gear 20. The worm gear 20 can transmit the transmission direction to the worm wheels 21. A worm wheel shaft 29 is located at the center of the worm wheel 21 and is located inside the cleaning tank 1. A circular plate 22 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the worm wheel 21. A connecting rod 25 is movably mounted on the side wall of the circular plate 22. The end of the connecting rod 25 is welded to the lower surface of the partition plate 26. Rotation of the circular plate 22 will drive the partition plate connecting rod 25 to move up and down, thereby driving the coil plate above the partition plate 26 to move up and down, changing the cleaning direction of the brush and improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5In a specific embodiment, a support leg 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the cleaning tank 1, and the support leg 2 has a telescopic rod with height adjustment function. A universal wheel 3 with braking function is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support leg 2. The support leg 2 provides support for the entire device, and the telescopic function ensures that the device can be used by people of different heights, improving the applicability of the device. The universal wheel 3 facilitates the movement of the device and fixes the entire device in the working position, ensuring its stability. A water outlet pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the cleaning tank 1. A filter screen is installed inside the water outlet pipe 6, and a valve 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the water outlet pipe 6. The surface of the valve 7 is covered with a heat insulation sleeve. The wastewater inside the cleaning tank 1 is discharged through the water outlet pipe 6, and the filter screen filters the dirt during the cleaning process, reducing the occurrence of dirt clogging the valve 7. The valve 7 can control the opening and closing of the water outlet pipe 6, and the heat insulation sleeve protects the valve 7.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, a handle 8 is fixedly provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the handle 8. The handle 8 facilitates the movement of the entire device, and the handle 8 cooperates with the casters 3 to facilitate the movement of the entire device. The anti-slip sleeve increases the friction on the surface of the handle 8, reducing slippage when the operator moves the device. A baffle 17 is fixedly provided at the end of the positioning rod 16. The baffle 17 is circular, and its diameter is larger than the inner diameter of the rectangular connecting ring 15. The baffle 17 fixes the position of the positioning rod 16, and due to the special diameter of the baffle 17, it ensures that the rectangular connecting ring 15 can only move along the positioning rod 16. The baffle 17 limits the position of the rectangular connecting ring 15, reducing the occurrence of derailment.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-5In this embodiment, a cam groove 23 is provided on the surface of the circular plate 22, and a slider 24 is slidably disposed inside the cam groove 23. A connecting rod 25 is fixedly disposed at the end of the slider 24. By providing the slider 24, it can be ensured that the slider 24 slides on the surface of the cam groove 23, and the connecting rod 25 at the end of the slider 24 can move up and down, ultimately causing the partition 26 to move up and down, changing the position of the coil plate. The cleaning box 1 and the partition 26 are provided with guide grooves 13 and positioning grooves 27 that are adapted to the size of the coil plate. The side wall of the partition 26 is slidably connected to the cleaning box 1 through a guide rail. The guide groove 13 limits the movement path of the coil plate, and the positioning groove 27 facilitates the installation of the coil plate. The guide rail is slidably connected to the cleaning box 1, ensuring that the partition 26 can only move vertically, thus ensuring the movement position of the coil plate.

[0032] It should be noted that the present invention is a coil plate cleaning device, and each component is a general standard part or a component known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0033] Working principle: When the device is needed, first place the coil plate to be cleaned into the cleaning tank 1 through the guide groove 13, and place the end of the coil plate into the positioning groove 27. Then start the dual-axis motor 19 of the device. At this time, the dual-axis motor 19 will drive the motor shaft 28 to start rotating. The turntable 18 fixed below the motor shaft 28 will start rotating, causing the position of the positioning rod 16 on the surface of the turntable 18 to change, which in turn causes the rectangular connecting ring 15 on the surface to start moving. Since the limiting rod 4 fixed on the surface of the rectangular connecting ring 15 is fixed by the limiting seat 14, the limiting rod 4 can only reciprocate along the direction of the limiting seat 14. Finally, it drives the rack 10 fixedly connected to the end of the limiting rod 4 to start reciprocating. The reciprocating motion of the rack 10 can drive the meshing gear 30 on the surface to start reciprocating. Finally, it drives the roller 11 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the gear 30 to start rotating. During the rotation, the brush 12 can continuously rub the coil plate to achieve the cleaning purpose.

[0034] After the motor shaft 28 rotates, the worm gear 20 connected above the motor shaft 28 begins to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 21 with surface engagement to rotate. After the worm wheel 21 rotates, the circular plate 22 also begins to rotate, and the position of the cam groove 23 on the surface changes, so that the engagement point of the slider 24 on the surface of the cam groove 23 is different. Ultimately, this can drive the slider 24 to change its height, and the end height of the connecting rod 25 above the slider 24 changes, thus ensuring that the partition 26 can move up and down. At this time, the height of the coil plate fixed above begins to change, thus ensuring that the brush 12 cleans in different places during the cleaning process, increasing the cleaning effect.

Claims

1. A coil plate cleaning device, characterized in that: The system includes a cleaning tank (1), in which a dual-shaft motor (19) is fixedly installed at the center. A motor shaft (28) is movably installed inside the dual-shaft motor (19). A turntable (18) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the motor shaft (28). A positioning rod (16) is threaded onto the surface of the turntable (18). A rectangular connecting ring (15) is inserted into the side wall of the positioning rod (16). A limit rod (4) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the rectangular connecting ring (15). The limiting seat (14) welded to the lower surface of the cleaning tank (1) is movably inserted into the inside of the limiting rod (4). The end of the limiting rod (4) is fixedly provided with a rack bracket (5). A rack (10) is provided on the surface of the rack bracket (5). A gear (30) is meshed on the surface of the rack (10). The central shaft of the gear (30) is movably provided on a gear bracket (9) welded to the upper surface of the cleaning tank (1). A roller (11) is fixedly provided at the center of the gear (30). Several brushes (12) are pasted on the side wall of the roller (11). A worm (20) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the motor shaft (28). Two worm wheels (21) are meshed on the side wall of the worm (20). A worm wheel shaft (29) is located at the center of the worm wheel (21), and the worm wheel shaft (29) is located inside the cleaning tank (1). A circular plate (22) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the worm wheel (21). A connecting rod (25) is movably mounted on the side wall of the circular plate (22). The end of the connecting rod (25) is welded to the lower surface of the partition plate (26). A cam groove (23) is opened on the surface of the circular plate (22). A slider (24) is slidably mounted inside the cam groove (23). The end of the slider (24) is fixedly mounted with the connecting rod (25). The cleaning box (1) and the partition (26) are provided with guide grooves (13) and positioning grooves (27) that are adapted to the size of the coil plate, and the side wall of the partition (26) is slidably connected to the cleaning box (1) through guide rails.

2. The coil plate cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly provided with a support leg (2), and the support leg (2) is equipped with a telescopic rod with height adjustment function. The support leg (2) is fixedly provided with a universal wheel (3) with braking function.

3. The coil plate cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (1) is fixedly provided with a water outlet pipe (6) on the lower side wall. The water outlet pipe (6) is provided with a filter screen inside, and a valve (7) is fixedly provided on the surface of the water outlet pipe (6), and an insulation sleeve is provided on the surface of the valve (7).

4. The coil plate cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly provided on the side wall of the cleaning tank (1), and an anti-slip sleeve is fixedly provided on the surface of the handle (8).

5. The coil plate cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the positioning rod (16) is fixedly provided with a baffle (17), and the baffle (17) is circular, and the diameter of the baffle (17) is larger than the inner diameter of the rectangular connecting ring (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tempered glass surface cleaning device

    CN111558553A

  • Cleaning device for milled panel

    CN111570345A