Steel structure box beam metal roof closure system
By designing a metal roof closure system for steel structure box beams, the problems of high difficulty in closing, long construction period, high construction cost, easy resonance of drainage tanks, inaccurate positioning of insulation integrated panels and low aesthetics during the construction process, the roof chassis is solved, and the effect of telescopic function, tight sealing, low noise, and improving construction quality and efficiency of the roof chassis is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211321013.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-10-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-10-26
AI Technical Summary
During the construction process, steel structure box beam roof stents have problems such as difficulty in enclosure, long construction cycle, high construction cost, easy resonance of drainage tanks, high indoor noise, inaccurate positioning of the insulation integrated panel installation and low aesthetics.
A steel structure box beam metal roof closure system is designed, including a grid-shaped box beam roof stent, support skeleton, roof structure and drainage tank. The support frame is fixed by spaced vertical columns and horizontal beams. The roof structure adopts a multi-layer modular plate body. The drainage groove is placed in a special placement groove for the support frame, and sound-absorbing rock wool is filled between the support fixing part and the box beam to eliminate noise.
The expansion and contraction function of the roof framing is realized, the requirements of structural deformation and thermal expansion and contraction are met, the tightness of roof closure is ensured, noise is reduced, construction quality and efficiency is improved, construction costs are reduced, and the aesthetics of roof construction is improved.
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Figure CN115522677B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to the construction of a steel structure box beam metal roof, in particular to a steel structure box beam metal roof enclosing system. Background Art
[0002] With the development of the construction industry and the improvement of land utilization rate, people have more and more demands for large-space buildings. In order to meet the needs of the masses, steel box-beam roof trusses are used more and more frequently in large-space buildings. Now, in order to reflect the assembly effect, the steel box-beam roof trusses are divided into smaller and smaller parts, and the degree of standardization is getting higher and higher. Regular polygons are usually used for splicing to form a regular polygon grid-shaped box-beam steel structure roof. Steel box-beam roof trusses need to have the effects of thermal insulation, sound insulation and noise reduction, and smooth drainage. However, during the construction of steel box-beam roof trusses, there are the following problems: 1) The steel box-beam roof trusses are connected to the building structure through sliding supports. During the use of the building, structural deformation and thermal expansion and contraction of the steel roof trusses are inevitable, so it is difficult to close the roof. It is necessary to ensure the expansion and contraction of the roof trusses and to ensure that the roof trusses are tightly closed to prevent rainwater from flowing into the room and fires caused by loose closures to produce chimney effects. Therefore, this type of building has many nodes during construction, and there are problems such as greater difficulty in closing, long construction period, and high construction cost. 2) In order to ensure the waterproof and drainage effect of the roof, drainage grooves will be arranged on the steel structure box beam roof truss. At present, the drainage grooves are directly installed on the roof truss, which is easy to resonate and transmit the drainage sound into the room. 3) The roof of the steel structure box beam roof truss is usually enclosed with an insulation integrated board, but during its construction, the installation point of the insulation integrated board cannot be accurately located on the keel. The bending of the corrugated steel plate of the insulation integrated board will flatten the wave crest. The corrugated steel plate of the insulation integrated board is tilted when it is bent, which affects the appearance. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art and to provide a steel structure box beam metal roof closing system.
[0004] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A steel structure box beam metal roof closure system, comprising a box beam roof truss designed in a grid shape, on which a support frame, a roof structure and a drainage trough are arranged;
[0006] The support frame includes a support force-bearing part and a support fixing part; the support force-bearing part includes two vertical columns arranged at intervals, a horizontal beam is fixed to the tops of the two vertical columns, and vertical water pressure-resistant columns extending upward are fixed to the two ends of the horizontal beam; the support fixing part includes two first horizontal cross bars arranged in parallel, and the first horizontal cross bars are arranged along the length direction of the box beam; each box beam in the box beam roof truss has multiple groups of support force-bearing parts evenly spaced and fixed along its length direction, and the tops of the multiple groups of support force-bearing parts are fixed The two first horizontal cross bars of the support fixing part are respectively fixed to the tops of the two vertical anti-water pressure columns of the multiple groups of support bearing parts, and sound-absorbing rock wool is filled between the horizontal cross beams of the support bearing part and the tops of the box beams; a placement groove for placing a drainage trough is formed between the two first horizontal cross bars of the support fixing part and the two vertical anti-water pressure columns and a horizontal cross beam of the multiple groups of support bearing parts;
[0007] The roof structure includes an insulation integrated panel, a stainless steel fireproof panel and an aluminum decorative panel which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The insulation integrated panel, the stainless steel fireproof panel and the aluminum decorative panel are all arranged into modular panels according to the grid shape of the box beam roof truss, and each modular panel is installed on the corresponding grid through a supporting skeleton; the insulation integrated panel is composed of insulation rock wool and corrugated steel sheet, and the insulation integrated panel is divided into a horizontal insulation integrated panel and a vertical insulation integrated panel. The horizontal insulation integrated panel is installed below the supporting fixed part through a Z-shaped angle code, and the top of the Z-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the first horizontal cross bar, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the horizontal insulation integrated panel. The corrugated steel plate of the body plate is fixedly connected; the facade thermal insulation integrated plate is installed on the side of the support force part through a T-shaped connector, the T-shaped connector is composed of a vertical connecting beam and a horizontal connecting beam, and one end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the vertical connecting beam, and the other end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the vertical column of the support force part, and the vertical connecting beam is fixedly connected to the corrugated steel plate of the facade thermal insulation integrated plate as a whole; the top edge of the facade thermal insulation integrated plate is butt-jointed with the side edge of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate; the stainless steel fireproof plate includes a fireproof top plate, and each plate edge of the fireproof top plate is bent downward with a fireproof vertical plate, The steel fireproof board is installed above the supporting and fixing part through the U-shaped corner code, the bottom plate of the U-shaped corner code is connected and fixed to the top of the first horizontal crossbar of the supporting and fixing part, and the fireproof vertical plate of the fireproof top plate is inserted into the U-shaped corner code and connected and fixed to the vertical plate on the side of the U-shaped corner code close to the grid; the aluminum decorative panel includes a decorative top plate, and each edge of the decorative top plate is bent downward with a decorative vertical plate, and each edge of the decorative vertical plate is bent inward with a decorative horizontal plate; the aluminum decorative panel is installed above the supporting and fixing part through a roof bracket, and the roof bracket includes a second horizontal crossbar arranged along the length direction of the first horizontal crossbar of the supporting and fixing part. The second horizontal cross bar is located above the stainless steel fireproof plate, the second horizontal cross bar is connected and fixed to the first horizontal cross bar through an L-shaped angle code, the long vertical plate of the L-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar, and the short horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal cross bar; the aluminum decorative panel is installed on the roof support, the decorative top plate of the aluminum decorative panel is located above the second horizontal cross bar, the decorative horizontal plate of the aluminum decorative panel is fixedly connected to the second horizontal cross bar through an aluminum alloy angle code, the vertical plate of the aluminum alloy angle code is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar, and the horizontal plate of the aluminum alloy angle code is fixedly connected to the decorative horizontal plate;
[0008] Insulation compensation components, edge sealing fire protection compensation components and edge sealing surface drainage compensation components are arranged between the roof structure and the building structure; the insulation compensation components are made of L-shaped galvanized steel plates, the vertical plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plates is tightly fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws, and the horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plates is set in the horizontal plane insulation integrated plate, and the L-shaped galvanized steel plates are filled with insulation rock wool; the edge sealing fire protection compensation components are made of corrugated steel plates, one end of the corrugated steel plates is provided with an upward extension vertical plate, and the other end is provided with a downward extension vertical plate, and the upward extension vertical plate is provided with a downward extension vertical plate. The vertical plate is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws, the lower vertical plate is connected and fixed to the stainless steel fireproof board by U-shaped corner code, and silicone structural adhesive is filled between the lower vertical plate and the stainless steel fireproof board; the drainage compensation component of the edge sealing surface adopts S-shaped aluminum plate, and the upper end of the S-shaped aluminum plate is provided with an upper vertical plate, which is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws; the plate edge of the aluminum decorative panel is processed into a Z-shaped plate edge, and the horizontal edge of the Z-shaped plate edge is inserted into the lower plate groove of the S-shaped aluminum plate;
[0009] The drainage trough includes a U-shaped trough body, which is arranged along the length direction of the box beam. Horizontal trough edges are bent outward at the top edges of both sides of the U-shaped trough body, and vertical trough edges are bent downward at the outer ends of the horizontal trough edges. The drainage trough is installed as a whole in a mounting groove formed on the supporting frame. The horizontal trough edges of the drainage trough are arranged opposite to the facing cross plates of the aluminum decorative panels, and the vertical trough edges of the drainage trough are inserted into the U-shaped angle bracket and are connected and fixed to the vertical plate on the side of the U-shaped angle bracket close to the mounting groove.
[0010] Furthermore, in the support frame, two horizontal connecting beams are fixed between the horizontal beams of two adjacent groups of support force-bearing parts, and the two horizontal connecting beams are respectively located on both sides of the horizontal beams.
[0011] Furthermore, at the joint between the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel and the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel, the corrugated steel plate in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel is connected to the corrugated steel plate in the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel, and corresponding wave peak grooves are opened on the top edge of the corrugated steel plate in the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel corresponding to the position of each wave peak on the corrugated steel plate in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel; a positive corner strip is fixed on the bottom positive corner of the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel.
[0012] Furthermore, a drip hole is provided on the facing horizontal plate of the aluminum decorative panel, and the drip hole is provided adjacent to the facing vertical plate; a foam rod and a silicone structural sealant are provided to seal between the facing horizontal plate on the aluminum decorative panel and the horizontal groove edge of the drainage groove; the drip hole, the foam rod and the silicone structural sealant are staggered, and the drip hole is located on one side close to the drainage groove, and the silicone structural sealant is located on the side close to the grid.
[0013] Furthermore, the vertical columns, horizontal beams, vertical water pressure resistant columns, first horizontal cross bars, horizontal connecting beams and second horizontal cross bars in the roof support in the support frame are all made of 50*3mm square steel pipes.
[0014] Furthermore, in the thermal insulation compensation component, the thickness of the L-shaped galvanized steel plate is 1.5mm, the spacing of the self-tapping screws on the vertical plate surface is 200mm, the horizontal plate surface is set between the corrugated steel plate and the thermal insulation rock wool of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate, and a 100mm gap is left between the plate edge of the corrugated steel plate of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate and the building structure. The thermal insulation rock wool on the L-shaped galvanized steel plate is the same as the thermal insulation rock wool in the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate; in the edge sealing fire protection compensation component, the thickness of the corrugated steel plate is 1.5mm, the wave height of the corrugated steel plate is 100mm, and the period is 20m m, the spacing of the self-tapping screws on the upper vertical plate is 200mm, the top of the upper vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the space between the bending section and the building structure is filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive; in the edge sealing and drainage compensation components, the thickness of the S-shaped aluminum plate is 3mm, and the spacing of the self-tapping screws on the upper vertical plate is 200mm; the top of the upper vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the space between the bending section and the building structure is filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive.
[0015] The existing traditional roof relies on the sliding support at the bottom of the roof truss to solve the problem of roof truss deformation. The roof layers are closely fitted with the building structure and the joints are sealed with glue. The present invention does not completely rely on the sliding support. The roof adopts a multi-layer roof structure, and each layer of the roof is provided with a corresponding compensation device at the connection with the building structure, which ensures the expansion and contraction function of the roof truss and meets the requirements of the expansion and contraction performance of the roof truss due to structural deformation and thermal expansion and contraction. At the same time, the closure of the roof truss is also extremely tight, which can prevent rainwater from flowing into the room and prevent fire from occurring due to poor closure to produce a chimney effect. The existing traditional roof has the drainage trough directly placed on the roof frame. When it rains, the drainage sound is loud and easily resonates with the roof frame, resulting in high indoor noise. The roof system of the present invention is designed with a support frame, wherein the two first horizontal cross bars of the support fixing part and the two vertical water pressure resistant columns and a horizontal beam of the multiple groups of support force parts form a special placement groove for placing the drainage trough, so that the drainage trough is separated from the box beam and does not directly contact the box beam, and sound-absorbing rock wool is filled between the support fixing part and the box beam, which effectively eliminates the noise. At the same time, the gap between the drainage trough and the box beam also provides construction space for the installation of the drainage pipe. In the present invention, the joints of the horizontal surface thermal insulation integrated board and the vertical surface thermal insulation integrated board are specially treated to ensure that the wave peaks are horizontal and vertical on any surface, and the positive and negative corners are tightly closed, and the roof construction effect is beautiful.
[0016] The invention has scientific design, reasonable structure, high precision, improves construction quality, increases construction efficiency, greatly reduces construction costs, has beautiful construction effects, and has great application and promotion value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings herein are used to provide further explanation of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their description are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the box beam roof truss designed in a regular triangle grid shape in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure and connection of the supporting frame and the thermal insulation integrated panel in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure and connection of the roof structure in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged Z section.
[0022] Figure 5 for Figure 2 An enlarged left view of the X portion in the middle.
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the Y part.
[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the thermal insulation compensation component, the edge sealing fire protection compensation component and the edge sealing surface drainage compensation component in the present invention.
[0025] In the figure: 1-box beam roof truss, 2-vertical column, 3-horizontal beam, 4-vertical water pressure resistant column, 5-first horizontal cross bar, 6-box beam, 7-horizontal connecting beam, 8-sound absorbing rock wool, 9-stainless steel fireproof board, 10-aluminum decorative panel, 11-insulating rock wool, 12-corrugated steel plate, 13-horizontal surface insulation integrated board, 14-vertical surface insulation integrated board, 15-Z-type corner code, 16-T-type connector, 17-first U-type corner code, 18-second horizontal Cross bar, 19-L-shaped angle code, 20-aluminum alloy angle code, 21-drip hole, 22-L-shaped galvanized steel plate, 23-self-tapping screws, 24-building structure, 25-corrugated steel plate, 26-second U-shaped angle code, 27-silicone structural adhesive, 28-weather-resistant structural adhesive, 29-S-shaped aluminum plate, 30-drainage trough, 31-foam rod and silicone structural sealant, 38-peak, 39-peak groove, 40-external angle strip, a-bracket force-bearing part, b-support fixing part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the present invention, the present invention is further clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and examples of this application can be combined with each other.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by terms such as “top”, “bottom”, “lateral”, “up”, “down”, “horizontal” and “vertical” are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0029] A steel structure box beam roof system, comprising a box beam roof frame 1 designed in a regular triangle grid shape, such as Figure 1 As shown; a supporting frame, a roof structure and a drainage trough 30 are arranged on the box beam roof truss 1.
[0030] The support frame includes a support force-bearing part a and a support fixing part b. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown; the support force-bearing part a comprises two vertical columns 2 arranged at intervals, a horizontal beam 3 is fixed to the tops of the two vertical columns 2, and vertical water pressure resistant columns 4 extending upward are fixed to the two ends of the horizontal beam 3; the support fixing part b comprises two first horizontal cross bars 5 arranged in parallel, and the first horizontal cross bars 5 are arranged along the length direction of the box beam 6; each box beam 6 in the box beam roof truss 1 has multiple groups of support force-bearing parts fixed at intervals along its length direction, two horizontal connecting beams 7 are fixed between the horizontal beams 3 of two adjacent groups of support force-bearing parts, and the two horizontal connecting beams 7 are respectively located on both sides of the horizontal beam 3, and a group of support fixing parts b is fixed to the tops of the multiple groups of support force-bearing parts. Among them, the bottom ends of the two vertical columns 2 of the support force-bearing part are fixed to the top of the box beam 6, the two first horizontal cross bars 5 of the support fixing part b are respectively fixed to the tops of the two vertical anti-water pressure columns 4 of the multiple groups of support force-bearing parts, and sound-absorbing rock wool 8 is filled between the horizontal cross beam 3 of the support force-bearing part and the top of the box beam 6; the two first horizontal cross bars 5 of the support fixing part b and the two vertical anti-water pressure columns 4 of the multiple groups of support force-bearing parts and a horizontal cross beam 3 form an installation groove for arranging the drainage trough 30; in the support frame, the vertical columns 2, the horizontal cross beams 3, the vertical anti-water pressure columns 4, the first horizontal cross bars 5, and the horizontal connecting beam 7 are all made of 50*3mm square steel pipes.
[0031] The roof structure includes a thermal insulation integrated panel, a stainless steel fireproof panel 9 and an aluminum decorative panel 10 arranged in sequence from bottom to top. Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown; the thermal insulation integrated board, the stainless steel fireproof board 9 and the aluminum decorative board 10 are all arranged into modular panels in the regular triangle grid shape of the box beam roof truss 1, and each modular panel is installed on the corresponding regular triangle grid through the support frame. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the thermal insulation integrated panel is composed of thermal insulation rock wool 11 and corrugated steel sheet 12. The thermal insulation integrated panel is divided into a horizontal thermal insulation integrated panel 13 and a vertical thermal insulation integrated panel 14. The horizontal thermal insulation integrated panel 13 is installed below the support fixing portion b through a Z-shaped angle code 15. The top of the Z-shaped angle code 15 is fixedly connected to the first horizontal cross bar 5, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the corrugated steel sheet 12 of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated panel 13; the vertical thermal insulation integrated panel 14 is installed on the side of the support force portion a through a T-shaped connector 16. The T-shaped connector 16 is connected by a vertical The vertical connecting beam is composed of a vertical connecting beam and a horizontal connecting beam, and one end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the vertical connecting beam, and the other end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the vertical column 2 of the support force-bearing part a, and the vertical connecting beam is fixedly connected to the corrugated steel plate 12 of the vertical insulation integrated panel 14 as a whole; the top edge of the vertical insulation integrated panel 14 is butt-jointed with the side edge of the horizontal insulation integrated panel 13, and at the joint, the corrugated steel plate 12 in the horizontal insulation integrated panel 13 is butt-jointed with the corrugated steel plate 12 in the vertical insulation integrated panel 14, such as Figure 2 As shown, corresponding peak grooves 39 are provided on the top edge of the corrugated steel sheet 12 in the vertical thermal insulation integrated panel 14 at the positions of the peaks 38 on the corrugated steel sheet 12 in the horizontal thermal insulation integrated panel 13, as shown in FIG. Figure 5 As shown; a positive angle strip 40 is fixed to the bottom positive angle of the facade thermal insulation integrated panel 14. Figure 6 As shown. Figure 4 As shown, the stainless steel fireproof board 9 includes a fireproof top board, and each board edge of the fireproof top board is bent downward with a fireproof vertical board. The stainless steel fireproof board 9 is installed above the support fixing part b through the first U-shaped corner code 17. The bottom plate of the first U-shaped corner code 17 is connected and fixed to the top of the first horizontal crossbar 5 of the support fixing part b. The fireproof vertical board of the fireproof top board is inserted into the first U-shaped corner code 17 and connected and fixed to the vertical board on the side of the first U-shaped corner code 17 close to the grid. Figure 4 As shown, the aluminum decorative panel 10 includes a decorative top plate, each edge of the decorative top plate is bent downward with a decorative vertical plate, and the edges of the decorative vertical plates are bent inward with a decorative horizontal plate; the aluminum decorative panel 10 is installed above the supporting fixed portion b through a roof bracket, and the roof bracket includes a second horizontal horizontal bar 18 arranged along the length direction of the first horizontal horizontal bar 5 of the supporting fixed portion b, and the second horizontal horizontal bar 18 is located above the stainless steel fireproof plate 9, and the second horizontal horizontal bar 18 is made of 50*3mm square steel pipe; the second horizontal horizontal bar 18 is connected to the first horizontal horizontal bar 5 through an L-shaped angle code 19. The horizontal cross bar 5 is connected and fixed, the long vertical plate of the L-shaped angle code 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar 18, and the short horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal cross bar 5; the aluminum decorative panel 10 is installed on the roof bracket, the decorative top plate of the aluminum decorative panel 10 is located above the second horizontal cross bar 18, the decorative horizontal plate of the aluminum decorative panel 10 is fixedly connected to the second horizontal cross bar 18 through the aluminum alloy angle code 20, the vertical plate of the aluminum alloy angle code 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar 18, and the horizontal plate of the aluminum alloy angle code 20 is fixedly connected to the decorative horizontal plate.
[0032] like Figure 7As shown, a thermal insulation compensation component, an edge sealing fire protection compensation component and an edge sealing surface drainage compensation component are integrally arranged at the connection between the roof structure and the building structure. The thermal insulation compensation component adopts an L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22. The vertical plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22 is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure 24 by self-tapping screws 23. The horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22 is arranged in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated plate 13, and the L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22 is filled with thermal insulation rock wool 11; the thickness of the L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22 is 1.5mm, and the spacing between the self-tapping screws 23 on the vertical plate surface is 200mm. The horizontal plate surface is arranged between the corrugated steel plate 12 and the thermal insulation rock wool 11 of the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated plate 13. A gap of 100mm is left between the plate edge of the corrugated steel plate 12 of the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated plate 13 and the building structure 24, and the thermal insulation rock wool 11 on the L-shaped galvanized steel plate 22 is the same as the thermal insulation rock wool 11 in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated plate 13. The edge sealing fireproof compensation component adopts a corrugated steel plate 25, one end of the corrugated steel plate 25 is provided with an upper extension vertical plate, and the other end is provided with a lower extension vertical plate, the upper extension vertical plate is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure 24 by self-tapping screws 23, and the lower extension vertical plate is connected and fixed to the stainless steel fireproof plate 9 by a second U-shaped angle code 26, and silicone structural adhesive 27 is filled between the lower extension vertical plate and the stainless steel fireproof plate 9; the thickness of the corrugated steel plate 25 is 1.5mm thick, the wave height of the corrugated steel plate 25 is 100mm, and the period is 20mm. The spacing of the self-tapping screws 23 on the upper extension vertical plate is 200mm, and the top of the upper extension vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure 24 to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the bending section and the building structure 24 are filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive 28. The drainage compensation component of the edge sealing surface adopts an S-shaped aluminum plate 29, and the upper end of the S-shaped aluminum plate 29 is provided with an upper extension vertical plate, which is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure 24 by self-tapping screws 23; the plate edge of the aluminum decorative panel 10 is processed into a Z-shaped plate edge, and the horizontal edge of the Z-shaped plate edge is inserted into the lower plate groove of the S-shaped aluminum plate 29; the thickness of the S-shaped aluminum plate 29 is 3mm, and the spacing of the self-tapping screws 23 on the upper extension vertical plate is 200mm; the top end of the upper extension vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure 24 to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the bending section and the building structure 24 are filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive 28.
[0033] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the drainage trough 30 includes a first U-shaped trough body, which is made of 2mm thick stainless steel. The first U-shaped trough body is arranged along the length direction of the box beam 6, and the top edges on both sides of the first U-shaped trough body are bent outward with horizontal trough edges, and the outer ends of the horizontal trough edges are bent downward with vertical trough edges; the drainage trough 30 is installed as a whole in the mounting groove formed on the supporting frame, and the horizontal trough edges of the drainage trough 30 are arranged opposite to the facing cross plate of the aluminum decorative panel 10, and the vertical trough edges of the drainage trough 30 are inserted into the first U-shaped angle code 17 and are connected and fixed to the vertical plate on the side of the first U-shaped angle code 17 close to the mounting groove. A drip hole 21 is provided on the facing horizontal plate of the aluminum facing panel 10. The drip hole 21 is provided adjacent to the facing vertical plate and is directly opposite to the notch of the drainage groove 30. Water discharged from the drip hole 21 can drip into the drainage groove 30. A foam rod and a silicone structural sealant 31 are provided to seal between the facing horizontal plate on the aluminum facing panel 10 and the horizontal groove edge of the drainage groove 30. The drip hole 21 and the foam rod and the silicone structural sealant 31 are staggered, and the drip hole 21 is located on the side close to the drainage groove 30, and the foam rod and the silicone structural sealant 31 are located on the side close to the grid.
[0034] The above embodiments are described in detail, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that a person skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A steel structure box beam metal roof closure system, comprising a box beam roof truss designed in a grid shape, Features: The box-beam roof truss is provided with a supporting frame, a roof structure and a drainage trough; The support frame includes a support force-bearing part and a support fixing part; the support force-bearing part includes two vertical columns arranged at intervals, a horizontal beam is fixed to the tops of the two vertical columns, and vertical water pressure-resistant columns extending upward are fixed to the two ends of the horizontal beam; the support fixing part includes two first horizontal cross bars arranged in parallel, and the first horizontal cross bars are arranged along the length direction of the box beam; each box beam in the box beam roof truss has multiple groups of support force-bearing parts evenly spaced and fixed along its length direction, and the tops of the multiple groups of support force-bearing parts are fixed The two first horizontal cross bars of the support fixing part are respectively fixed to the tops of the two vertical anti-water pressure columns of the multiple groups of support bearing parts, and sound-absorbing rock wool is filled between the horizontal cross beams of the support bearing part and the tops of the box beams; a placement groove for placing a drainage trough is formed between the two first horizontal cross bars of the support fixing part and the two vertical anti-water pressure columns and a horizontal cross beam of the multiple groups of support bearing parts; The roof structure includes an insulation integrated panel, a stainless steel fireproof panel and an aluminum decorative panel which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top. The insulation integrated panel, the stainless steel fireproof panel and the aluminum decorative panel are all arranged into modular panels according to the grid shape of the box beam roof truss, and each modular panel is installed on the corresponding grid through a supporting skeleton; the insulation integrated panel is composed of insulation rock wool and corrugated steel sheet, and the insulation integrated panel is divided into a horizontal insulation integrated panel and a vertical insulation integrated panel. The horizontal insulation integrated panel is installed below the supporting fixed part through a Z-shaped angle code, and the top of the Z-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the first horizontal cross bar, and the bottom is fixedly connected to the horizontal insulation integrated panel. The corrugated steel plate of the body plate is fixedly connected; the facade thermal insulation integrated plate is installed on the side of the support force part through a T-shaped connector, the T-shaped connector is composed of a vertical connecting beam and a horizontal connecting beam, and one end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the vertical connecting beam, and the other end of the horizontal connecting beam is fixedly connected to the vertical column of the support force part, and the vertical connecting beam is fixedly connected to the corrugated steel plate of the facade thermal insulation integrated plate as a whole; the top edge of the facade thermal insulation integrated plate is butt-jointed with the side edge of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate; the stainless steel fireproof plate includes a fireproof top plate, and each plate edge of the fireproof top plate is bent downward with a fireproof vertical plate, The steel fireproof board is installed above the supporting and fixing part through the U-shaped corner code, the bottom plate of the U-shaped corner code is connected and fixed to the top of the first horizontal crossbar of the supporting and fixing part, and the fireproof vertical plate of the fireproof top plate is inserted into the U-shaped corner code and connected and fixed to the vertical plate on the side of the U-shaped corner code close to the grid; the aluminum decorative panel includes a decorative top plate, and each edge of the decorative top plate is bent downward with a decorative vertical plate, and each edge of the decorative vertical plate is bent inward with a decorative horizontal plate; the aluminum decorative panel is installed above the supporting and fixing part through a roof bracket, and the roof bracket includes a second horizontal crossbar arranged along the length direction of the first horizontal crossbar of the supporting and fixing part. The second horizontal cross bar is located above the stainless steel fireproof plate, the second horizontal cross bar is connected and fixed to the first horizontal cross bar through an L-shaped angle code, the long vertical plate of the L-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar, and the short horizontal plate of the L-shaped angle code is fixedly connected to the top of the first horizontal cross bar; the aluminum decorative panel is installed on the roof support, the decorative top plate of the aluminum decorative panel is located above the second horizontal cross bar, the decorative horizontal plate of the aluminum decorative panel is fixedly connected to the second horizontal cross bar through an aluminum alloy angle code, the vertical plate of the aluminum alloy angle code is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second horizontal cross bar, and the horizontal plate of the aluminum alloy angle code is fixedly connected to the decorative horizontal plate; Insulation compensation components, edge sealing fire protection compensation components and edge sealing surface drainage compensation components are arranged between the roof structure and the building structure; the insulation compensation components are made of L-shaped galvanized steel plates, the vertical plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plates is tightly fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws, and the horizontal plate surface of the L-shaped galvanized steel plates is set in the horizontal plane insulation integrated plate, and the L-shaped galvanized steel plates are filled with insulation rock wool; the edge sealing fire protection compensation components are made of corrugated steel plates, one end of the corrugated steel plates is provided with an upward extension vertical plate, and the other end is provided with a downward extension vertical plate, and the upward extension vertical plate is provided with a downward extension vertical plate. The vertical plate is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws, the lower vertical plate is connected and fixed to the stainless steel fireproof board by U-shaped corner code, and silicone structural adhesive is filled between the lower vertical plate and the stainless steel fireproof board; the drainage compensation component of the edge sealing surface adopts S-shaped aluminum plate, and the upper end of the S-shaped aluminum plate is provided with an upper vertical plate, which is tightly fitted and fixed to the building structure by self-tapping screws; the plate edge of the aluminum decorative panel is processed into a Z-shaped plate edge, and the horizontal edge of the Z-shaped plate edge is inserted into the lower plate groove of the S-shaped aluminum plate; The drainage trough includes a U-shaped trough body, which is arranged along the length direction of the box beam. Horizontal trough edges are bent outward at the top edges of both sides of the U-shaped trough body, and vertical trough edges are bent downward at the outer ends of the horizontal trough edges. The drainage trough is installed as a whole in a mounting groove formed on the supporting frame. The horizontal trough edges of the drainage trough are arranged opposite to the facing cross plates of the aluminum decorative panels, and the vertical trough edges of the drainage trough are inserted into the U-shaped angle bracket and are connected and fixed to the vertical plate on the side of the U-shaped angle bracket close to the mounting groove.
2. The steel structure box beam metal roof closure system according to claim 1, Features: In the support frame, two horizontal connecting beams are fixed between the horizontal beams of two adjacent groups of support force-bearing parts, and the two horizontal connecting beams are respectively located on both sides of the horizontal beams.
3. The steel structure box beam metal roof closure system according to claim 1, Features: At the joint of the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel and the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel, the corrugated steel sheet in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel is connected to the corrugated steel sheet in the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel, and corresponding wave peak grooves are opened on the top edge of the corrugated steel sheet in the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel corresponding to the position of each wave peak on the corrugated steel sheet in the horizontal plane thermal insulation integrated panel; a positive corner strip is fixed on the bottom positive corner of the vertical plane thermal insulation integrated panel.
4. The steel structure box beam metal roof closure system according to claim 1, Features: A drip hole is provided on the facing horizontal plate of the aluminum facing panel, and the drip hole is provided adjacent to the facing vertical plate; a foam rod and a silicone structural sealant are provided to seal between the facing horizontal plate on the aluminum facing panel and the horizontal groove edge of the drainage groove; the drip hole, the foam rod and the silicone structural sealant are staggered, and the drip hole is located on the side close to the drainage groove, and the silicone structural sealant is located on the side close to the grid.
5. The steel structure box beam metal roof closure system according to claim 2, Features: The vertical columns, horizontal beams, vertical water pressure resistant columns, first horizontal cross bars, horizontal connecting beams and second horizontal cross bars in the roof support frame are all made of 50*3mm square steel pipes.
6. The steel structure box beam metal roof closure system according to claim 1, Features: In the thermal insulation compensation component, the thickness of the L-shaped galvanized steel plate is 1.5mm, the spacing of the self-tapping screws on the vertical plate surface is 200mm, the horizontal plate surface is set between the corrugated steel plate and the thermal insulation rock wool of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate, and a 100mm gap is left between the plate edge of the corrugated steel plate of the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate and the building structure. The thermal insulation rock wool on the L-shaped galvanized steel plate is the same as the thermal insulation rock wool in the horizontal thermal insulation integrated plate; in the edge sealing fire protection compensation component, the thickness of the corrugated steel plate is 1.5mm, the wave height of the corrugated steel plate is 100mm, the period is 20mm, and the upper The spacing between the self-tapping screws on the extended vertical plate is 200mm, the top of the upper extended vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the space between the bending section and the building structure is filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive; in the edge sealing and drainage compensation components, the thickness of the S-shaped aluminum plate is 3mm, the spacing between the self-tapping screws on the upper extended vertical plate is 200mm, the top of the upper extended vertical plate is bent at an angle of 45° away from the building structure to form a bending section, the length of the bending section is 10mm, and the space between the bending section and the building structure is filled with weather-resistant structural adhesive.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Steel structure box beam roof system
CN115478647A
Steel structure box beam roof closed compensation system
CN218479412U
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CN218541284U
Steel structure box beam metal roof drainage channel closing system
CN218622984U