Building waterproof construction equipment
Through the construction waterproof construction equipment combining scraper, humidification components and drying components, the problem of low base cleaning efficiency is solved, and efficient base cleaning and shortening of construction period is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210984627.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-08-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-08-17
AI Technical Summary
The cleaning efficiency of the existing building is low in the waterproofing construction, resulting in a long construction period.
Building waterproof construction equipment is adopted, including scraper, humidification assembly, wipe assembly and dry assembly, and cleaning efficiency is improved by combining scraper spatula leveling, humidification, wipe and blow-drying.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of the base layer, shortens the construction period, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent waterproof material construction.
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Figure CN115522695B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of building waterproofing, and in particular to a building waterproofing construction equipment. Background Art
[0002] Building waterproofing is a measure taken by building materials and structures to prevent water from penetrating certain parts of a building. Waterproofing is mainly used on roofs, underground structures, underground parts of buildings, interior rooms that need waterproofing, and water storage structures.
[0003] Conventional roof waterproofing requires manual work using tools such as shovels, brooms, and hair dryers to level, sweep, and clean the roof base, allowing for subsequent waterproofing. However, this overall cleaning efficiency is low, resulting in a long construction period. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to improve the cleaning efficiency of the base layer and shorten the construction period, the present application provides a building waterproofing construction equipment.
[0005] The present application provides a building waterproof construction equipment adopting the following technical solutions:
[0006] A building waterproofing construction device comprises a machine body, wherein the machine body is provided with a scraper for leveling the building surface, a humidifying component for spraying water on the building surface, a wiping component for wiping the building surface, and a drying component for drying the building surface in sequence from the front to the rear of the machine body; the scraper is slidably connected to the machine body, the sliding direction of the scraper is set horizontally, and the machine body is provided with a swing mechanism for driving the scraper to slide back and forth.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the machine body moves on the building surface, the scraper first levels the building surface, and at the same time the swing mechanism drives the scraper to move back and forth horizontally, which can improve the leveling effect of the scraper on the building surface and improve the smoothness of the machine body's movement. The humidifying component sprays water to humidify the leveled building surface, so that the subsequent wiping component can wipe the building surface and remove dust more thoroughly. After wiping, the drying component blows the building surface dry to facilitate the subsequent application of waterproof coating or laying of waterproof membrane, thereby improving the overall cleaning efficiency of the base layer and shortening the construction period.
[0008] Optionally, the swing mechanism includes a slide plate, a push spring, and a drive assembly. The slide plate is fixed on the scraper. The side wall of the front of the machine body is provided with a slide groove for the slide plate to slide horizontally. The push spring is fixed in the slide groove and fixed to the slide plate. The drive assembly is used to drive the slide plate to move toward the direction of travel of the front of the machine body, and the push spring is used to pull the slide plate to reset.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the driving component intermittently drives the skateboard to move toward the front of the machine body. When the driving component stops pushing the skateboard, the push spring drives the skateboard to reset, so that the scraper can move back and forth horizontally along the direction of travel of the machine body, thereby improving the leveling effect.
[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes a motor, a rotating shaft, and a cam. The motor is fixed to the machine body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the machine body and fixed coaxially with the motor output shaft. The cam is fixed on the rotating shaft and contacts one side of the scraper.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the motor drives the cam to rotate through the rotating shaft, and the cam pushes the scraper at intervals, thereby improving the reciprocating movement efficiency of the scraper.
[0012] Optionally, the humidifying assembly includes a water tank, a water pump, a hose, a water pipe located at the bottom of the body and several nozzles with openings facing downward. The water tank is installed on the body, the water pump is connected to one side of the water tank, one end of the hose is connected to the water pump, and the other end extends to the bottom of the body and connected to the water pipe, and the nozzles are all connected to the water pipe.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the water pump draws the water in the water tank into the hose, and then sprays it out from each nozzle after passing through the water pipe, thereby improving the humidification efficiency of the building surface.
[0014] Optionally, the water pipe is rotatably connected to the machine body, a rotating gear is fixed on the water pipe, a receiving groove is opened at the bottom of the machine body, an arc-shaped force-bearing rack is slidably connected in the receiving groove, the part of the force-bearing rack outside the receiving groove is engaged with the rotating gear, a force plate is fixed on the side of the force rack close to the scraper, and the swinging mechanism also drives the force plate to slide back and forth, and a first return spring fixed to the force rack is fixed in the receiving groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the swing mechanism intermittently pushes the dynamic scraper, it also drives the force plate to move intermittently. The first reset spring is used to drive the force rack to reset, thereby causing the force rack to slide back and forth. The force rack drives the water pipe to rotate back and forth through the rotating gear, so that all the nozzles can swing back and forth at the same time, thereby improving the efficiency and uniformity of water spraying on the building surface.
[0016] Optionally, the wiping assembly includes a connecting block and a water-absorbent wiping body, the connecting block is installed at the bottom of the body, the wiping body is fixed to the lower surface of the connecting block, and the bottom of the wiping body is pressed against the building surface.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, when the machine body is moving, the wiping body under the connecting block wipes the building surface and absorbs the water sprayed by the humidifying component at the same time, so as to improve the wiping effect.
[0018] Optionally, a movable groove is provided on the lower surface of the body for the top of the connecting block to slide horizontally therein, and the bottom of the body is rotatably connected to a changing gear that meshes with the rotating gear, and a changing rack that meshes with the changing gear and is horizontally arranged is fixed on the side of the connecting block close to the swinging mechanism.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, when the water pipe drives the nozzle to rotate, the rotating gear drives the changing gear to rotate, the changing gear drives the changing rack to move, and the changing rack drives the wiping body to move back and forth through the connecting block, thereby improving the wiping effect on the building surface; at the same time, through the setting of the changing gear, the movement direction of the wiping body can be changed when the nozzle rotates to the direction where the opening is tilted toward the wiping body. If the water pipe rotates counterclockwise so that the nozzle rotates to the direction where it is tilted toward the wiping body, the changing gear rotates clockwise, and the changing rack drives the connecting block and the wiping body to move in the direction away from the nozzle, which can prevent the water sprayed from the nozzle from being directly sprayed onto the wiping body, thereby improving the humidification effect on the building surface, and avoiding premature saturation of the wiping body with water, thereby ensuring efficient and stable cleaning of the base layer.
[0020] Optionally, a second reset spring fixed to the connecting block is fixed in the movable groove. When the first reset spring drives the stressed rack to reset, the second reset spring drives the changing rack to move toward the scraper direction for reset.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, when the changing gear drives the changing rack to move toward the direction of travel of the machine body, the second return spring can play an auxiliary role, thereby improving the movement efficiency of the connecting block and the wiping body.
[0022] Optionally, the drying component includes a plurality of air diffuser covers fixed to the bottom of the machine body and arranged to expand downward, and fans installed in the air diffuser covers.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the building surface can be dried by starting the fan, which has a simple structure and is highly efficient.
[0024] Optionally, a heating box is installed on the machine body, and a pipeline is connected between the heating box and each air diffuser hood.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the fan can draw the hot air in the heating box out through the pipe, further improving the drying effect on the building surface.
[0026] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0027] 1. The scraper first levels the building surface, while the swing mechanism drives the scraper to move back and forth horizontally to improve the scraping effect of the scraper on the building surface. The humidifying component sprays water to humidify the leveled building surface, making it easier for the subsequent wiping component to wipe the building surface. The drying component then dries the building surface, which overall improves the cleaning efficiency of the base layer and shortens the construction period.
[0028] 2. When the swing mechanism intermittently pushes the moving scraper, it also drives the force-bearing plate to move intermittently. The first return spring is used to reset the force-bearing rack, thereby causing the force-bearing rack to slide back and forth. The force-bearing rack drives the water pipe to rotate back and forth through the rotating gear, so that all sprinklers can swing back and forth simultaneously, improving the efficiency and uniformity of water spraying on the building surface;
[0029] 3. The changing gear drives the changing rack to drive the wiping body to move back and forth, thereby improving the wiping effect on the building surface; the changing gear can change the moving direction of the wiping body when the nozzle rotates to the opening tilted toward the wiping body, avoiding the water sprayed from the nozzle directly spraying onto the wiping body, improving the humidification effect on the building surface, and avoiding the wiping body from saturating with water too early. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0030] Figure 1 It is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the bottom structure of the fuselage;
[0032] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the slide plate and the push spring;
[0033] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the rotating gear and the loaded rack;
[0034] Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the direction-changing gear and the direction-changing rack;
[0035] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional view showing the drying components and piping.
[0036] In the figure, 1. body; 11. slide; 12. receiving groove; 13. moving groove; 2. scraper; 3. swing mechanism; 31. slide plate; 32. push spring; 33. drive assembly; 331. motor; 332. rotating shaft; 333. cam; 4. humidifying assembly; 41. water tank; 42. water pump; 43. hose; 44. water pipe; 45. nozzle; 5. wiping assembly; 51. connecting block; 511. second return spring; 52. wiping body; 6. drying assembly; 61. air diffuser; 62. fan; 7. rotating gear; 71. load rack; 72. load plate; 73. first return spring; 74. changing gear; 75. changing rack; 8. heating box; 81. pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application discloses a building waterproof construction equipment.
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The building waterproof construction equipment includes a body 1 with wheels. The body 1 is provided with a scraper 2, a swinging mechanism 3, a humidifying component 4, a wiping component 5, and a drying component 6 in sequence from the front to the rear of the vehicle. The bottom of the scraper 2 is a pointed edge and is used to level the building surface. The scraper 2 is slidably connected to the front of the body 1, and the sliding direction of the scraper 2 is parallel to the moving direction of the body 1. The swinging mechanism 3 is used to drive the scraper 2 to slide back and forth. The humidifying component 4 is used to spray water to humidify the scraped building surface, so that the subsequent wiping component 5 can wipe the building surface. The drying component 6 finally blows the wiped building surface dry, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the building surface base as a whole and shortens the construction period.
[0040] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3A horizontal slot 11 is formed in the side wall of the front end of the machine body 1. The swing mechanism 3 includes a slide plate 31 that slides horizontally within the slot 11 and is fixed to the scraper 2; a push spring 32 that is fixed within the slot 11 and fixed to the slide plate 31; and a drive assembly 33 for periodically pushing the scraper 2 toward the direction of travel of the machine body 1. The push spring 32 is used to pull the slide plate 31 to slide toward the inside of the slot 11 for reset. The drive assembly 33 includes a motor 331 that is horizontally fixed to one side of the machine body 1; a rotating shaft 332 that is rotatably connected to the bottom of the machine body 1 and fixed coaxially with the output shaft of the motor 331; and a cam 333 that is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 332 and contacts the side wall of the scraper 2. The motor 331 drives the cam 333 to rotate through the rotating shaft 332, the cam 333 pushes the scraper 2, the slide plate 31 slides in the slide groove 11, and the pushing spring 32 is stretched. After the cam 333 stops pushing the scraper 2, the pushing spring 32 pulls the slide plate 31 and the scraper 2 to reset, thereby improving the leveling effect of the building surface.
[0041] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 Humidification assembly 4 includes a water tank 41 mounted on the upper surface of housing 1, a water pump 42 connected to one side of water tank 41, a hose 43 connected to water pump 42, a water pipe 44 rotatably connected to the bottom of housing 1 and connected to hose 43, and a plurality of nozzles 45 connected to the bottom of water pipe 44 and opening downward. Water pipe 44 is located on the side of rotating shaft 332 facing away from scraper 2. Water pump 42 pumps water from water tank 41 through hose 43 into water pipe 44, where it is then sprayed from each nozzle 45, improving the efficiency of water spraying and humidification on the building surface.
[0042] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 4 The wiping assembly 5 includes a connecting block 51 mounted on the bottom of the machine body 1 and a wiping body 52 fixed to the bottom of the connecting block 51 and pressed against the building surface. The wiping body 52 is absorbent and, in this embodiment, can be a water-absorbing cloth such as a towel or a sponge. The connecting block 51 is located on the side of the water pipe 44 facing away from the scraper 2. As the machine body 1 moves, the wiping body 52 wipes the building surface and absorbs the water sprayed by the humidifying assembly 4, thereby improving the wiping effect on the building surface.
[0043] refer to Figure 4The lower surface of the body 1 is provided with an arc-shaped receiving groove 12, which is located between the scraper 2 and the water pipe 44. An arc-shaped load-bearing rack 71 is slidably connected to the receiving groove 12. A coaxial rotating gear 7 is fixedly mounted on the water pipe 44. The rotating gear 7 meshes with the load-bearing rack 71. A load-bearing plate 72, which is pushed by the cam 333, is fixed to the side of the load-bearing rack 71 near the cam 333. A first return spring 73, which is fixed to the load-bearing rack 71, is fixed in the receiving groove 12. After the cam 333 stops pushing on the load-bearing plate 72, the first return spring 73 resets the load-bearing rack 71. When the cam 333 rotates, the load-bearing rack 71 slides via the load-bearing plate 72. The load-bearing rack 71 drives the water pipe 44 to rotate back and forth via the rotating gear 7, causing the sprinkler head 45 to oscillate back and forth, thereby improving the uniformity of water spraying on the building surface.
[0044] refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lower surface of the machine body 1 is provided with a movable groove 13, into which the top end of the connecting block 51 is slidably connected, with the sliding direction of the connecting block 51 being parallel to the sliding direction of the scraper 2. A direction-changing gear 74, meshing with the rotating gear 7, is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the machine body 1. A direction-changing rack 75, fixed to the connecting block 51, slides within the movable groove 13. The direction-changing rack 75 meshes with the top end of the direction-changing gear 74. A second return spring 511, fixed to the connecting block 51, is horizontally fixed within the movable groove 13. When the water pipe 44 rotates to cause the spray head 45 to rotate toward the wiping body 52, the rotating gear 7 drives the direction-changing gear 74 to rotate. The direction-changing gear 74, via the direction-changing rack 75, drives the connecting block 51 to slide away from the spray head 45. This prevents water from being sprayed directly onto the wiping body 52, thereby improving the humidification effect on the building surface and preventing the wiping body 52 from being prematurely saturated with water, ensuring efficient and stable cleaning of the base layer.
[0045] As a whole, a motor 331 can realize the reciprocating movement of the scraper 2, the rotation of the water pipe 44, and the reciprocating movement of the wiping body 52, so as to improve the leveling effect, improve the uniformity of water spraying, and improve the wiping effect, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the building surface base as a whole.
[0046] refer to Figure 6 The drying assembly 6 includes a plurality of downward-facing diffuser hoods 61 fixed to the bottom of the machine body 1, and fans 62 fixed within the diffuser hoods 61. A heating box 8 is mounted on the upper surface of the machine body 1. The heating box 8 is equipped with a heating pipe, and a duct 81 connects the heating box 8 to each diffuser hood 61. The fans 62 blow the hot air from the heating box 8 through the ducts 81 and the diffuser hoods 61 onto the building surface, improving the drying effect on the building surface.
[0047] The implementation principle of a building waterproof construction equipment in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: the body 1 moves on the building surface, the motor 331 is started to make the rotating shaft 332 drive the cam 333 to rotate, the cam 333 intermittently pushes the scraper 2 and the force plate 72, and the scraper 2 moves back and forth to improve the leveling effect; the force plate 72 drives the water pipe 44 and the nozzle 45 to rotate through the force rack 71 and the rotating gear 7, and the rotating gear 7 drives the connecting block 51 and the wiping body 52 to move through the changing gear 74 and the changing rack 75. When the cam 333 cancels the push on the force plate 72, the first return spring 73 and the second return spring 511 simultaneously drive the above structure to reset, thereby reciprocating; during the movement of the body 1, the reciprocating movement of the scraper 2, the rotation of the water pipe 44, and the reciprocating movement of the wiping body 52 are realized, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the building surface base as a whole and shortens the construction period.
[0048] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A building waterproof construction equipment, characterized by: The machine body (1) comprises a scraper (2) for scraping the building surface, a humidifying component (4) for spraying water on the building surface, a wiping component (5) for wiping the building surface, and a drying component (6) for drying the building surface. The scraper (2) is slidably connected to the machine body (1), and the sliding direction of the scraper (2) is horizontally arranged. The machine body (1) is provided with a swing mechanism (3) for driving the scraper (2) to slide back and forth. The swing mechanism (3) comprises a slide plate (31), a push spring (32), and a drive assembly (33). The slide plate (31) is fixed on the scraper (2). A chute (11) for the slide plate (31) to slide horizontally is provided on the side wall of the front of the machine body (1). The push spring (32) is fixed in the chute (11) and is fixed to the slide plate (31). The drive assembly (33) is used to drive the slide plate (31) to move toward the traveling direction of the front of the machine body (1). The push spring (32) is used to pull the slide plate (31) to reset. The driving assembly (33) comprises a motor (331), a rotating shaft (332), and a cam (333); the motor (331) is fixed on the machine body (1); the rotating shaft (332) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the machine body (1) and is coaxially fixed with the output shaft of the motor (331); the cam (333) is fixed on the rotating shaft (332) and contacts one side of the scraper (2); The humidifying assembly (4) comprises a water tank (41), a water pump (42), a hose (43), a water pipe (44) located at the bottom of the machine body (1), and a plurality of nozzles (45) with openings facing downwards. The water tank (41) is mounted on the machine body (1), the water pump (42) is connected to one side of the water tank (41), one end of the hose (43) is connected to the water pump (42), and the other end extends to the bottom of the machine body (1) and is connected to the water pipe (44), and the nozzles (45) are all connected to the water pipe (44); The water pipe (44) is rotatably connected to the machine body (1). A rotating gear (7) is fixedly sleeved on the water pipe (44). A receiving groove (12) is provided at the bottom of the machine body (1). An arc-shaped force rack (71) is slidably connected in the receiving groove (12). The portion of the force rack (71) located outside the receiving groove (12) is engaged with the rotating gear (7). A force plate (72) is fixed on the side of the force rack (71) close to the scraper (2). The swing mechanism (3) also drives the force plate (72) to slide back and forth. A first return spring (73) fixed to the force rack (71) is fixed in the receiving groove (12). The wiping assembly (5) comprises a connecting block (51) and a water-absorbent wiping body (52), wherein the connecting block (51) is mounted on the bottom of the machine body (1), the wiping body (52) is fixed on the lower surface of the connecting block (51), and the bottom of the wiping body (52) is pressed against the building surface; The lower surface of the body (1) is provided with a movable groove (13) for the top of the connecting block (51) to slide horizontally therein; the bottom of the body (1) is rotatably connected to a direction-changing gear (74) meshing with the rotating gear (7); a direction-changing rack (75) meshing with the direction-changing gear (74) and arranged horizontally is fixed on one side of the connecting block (51) close to the swing mechanism (3).
2. A building waterproof construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second return spring (511) fixed to the connecting block (51) is fixed in the movable groove (13). When the first return spring (73) drives the stressed rack (71) to return to its original position, the second return spring (511) drives the direction-changing rack (75) to move toward the scraper (2) to return to its original position.
3. A building waterproof construction equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying assembly (6) comprises a plurality of air diffuser covers (61) fixed to the bottom of the machine body (1) and arranged to expand downward, and a fan (62) installed in the air diffuser covers (61).
4. A building waterproof construction equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heating box (8) is installed on the machine body (1), and a pipe (81) is connected between the heating box (8) and each air diffuser cover (61).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Multifunctional cleaning device for building surface
CN1511650A
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CN210134664U
Cleaning device for building waterproof construction
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