Liquid distributor, compressor, air conditioner
By adopting the design of ring groove connectors and seals in the dispenser, the vibration noise problem of the dispenser is solved, and a higher modal frequency and vibration damping effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211397321.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-09
AI Technical Summary
The fixed structure of the existing liquid dispenser has a high constraint stiffness and lacks a vibration-absorbing structure, resulting in vibration noise problems of the liquid dispenser.
The liquid distributor design includes a first housing and a second housing, and the axial, radial and circumferential limiting and positioning connections are realized through the ring groove connection and the seal, and a seal is provided between the mating parts to reduce vibration, increase the modal frequency, and reduce resonance.
The modal frequency of each order of the liquid dispenser is increased, resonance and overall vibration are reduced, and noise vibration is reduced.
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Figure CN115523696B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of compressor design, and particularly relates to a liquid distributor, a compressor, and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] The existing liquid distributor component (also known as a liquid distributor or a gas-liquid separator) includes a suction pipe, an upper cylinder, a cylinder body, a lower cylinder, a filter screen assembly, a partition plate, a steel pipe, and a bent pipe. The upper cylinder is connected to the cylinder body and the cylinder body is connected to the lower cylinder by welding respectively. The internal partition plate is fixed to the inner wall of the cylinder body. One end of the steel pipe is connected to the lower cylinder and the bent pipe, and the other end is in clearance fit with the inner circle of the partition plate and is suspended inside the liquid distributor. The upper end of the entire liquid distributor component is connected to the housing through a liquid distributor bracket, a pressing plate, and a rubber pad, and the lower end is connected to the housing end through the bent pipe. Since the upper end of the steel pipe inside the liquid distributor is suspended, the structural modal frequency of the steel pipe is reduced and is easily excited, resulting in resonance and causing large overall vibration of the liquid distributor. Moreover, the connection strength at the upper end of the liquid distributor is low, resulting in easy excitation of the upper part mode of the liquid distributor and causing noise and vibration problems of the compressor. Although the existing structure has a certain constraining effect on the axial direction of the liquid distributor, the stiffness is relatively large and there is no corresponding vibration damping structure. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Therefore, the present invention provides a liquid distributor, a compressor, and an air conditioner, which can solve the technical problems that the fixing structure of the liquid distributor in the prior art has a relatively large constraint stiffness and lacks a vibration damping structure, resulting in noise and vibration of the liquid distributor and the compressor.
[0004] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a liquid distributor, including a housing, the housing includes a first housing and a second housing, the liquid distributor further includes a first support member, the first support member includes a ring groove connecting member and a fixing connecting member, the ring groove connecting member has a first ring groove facing one side of the first housing and a second ring groove facing one side of the second housing, a first end of the first housing is detachably connected to the first ring groove, a first end of the second housing is detachably connected to the second ring groove, there is a first sealing member between the first end of the first housing and the bottom wall of the first ring groove, there is a second sealing member between the first end of the second housing and the bottom wall of the second ring groove, and the fixing connecting member is used for fixedly connecting with the compressor housing.
[0005] In some embodiments, the first ring groove is formed by a first inner ring wall and a first outer ring wall that are concentrically and spaced apart, and the first end of the first housing is threadedly connected to the first inner ring wall; and / or, the second ring groove is formed by a second inner ring wall and a second outer ring wall that are concentrically and spaced apart, and the first end of the second housing is threadedly connected to the second inner ring wall.
[0006] In some embodiments, the fixed connecting member has a mating connecting plate and connecting ribs between the first outer ring wall and / or the second outer ring wall and the mating connecting plate.
[0007] In some embodiments, a third sealing member is clamped between the first outer ring wall and the outer wall of the first housing within the first annular groove; and / or, a fourth sealing member is clamped between the second outer ring wall and the outer wall of the second housing within the second annular groove.
[0008] In some embodiments, a support body is provided at the central through hole of the first support member. At least part of the outer peripheral edge of the support body is connected to the inner side of the first inner ring wall and / or the second inner ring wall. The support body has a flow-through hole and a pipe support hole. The outlet pipe within the housing passes through the pipe support hole and there is a vibration damping member between the outlet pipe and the pipe support hole.
[0009] In some embodiments, the first housing is an upper cylinder, the second housing includes a middle cylinder and a lower cylinder, and further includes a second support member. The second support member has the same structure as the first support member, and the second support member is connected between the middle cylinder and the lower cylinder.
[0010] The present invention also provides a compressor, including a liquid distributor, and the liquid distributor is the above-mentioned liquid distributor.
[0011] In some embodiments, an electric motor assembly and a pump body assembly are assembled in the compressor housing from top to bottom, and the fixed connecting member of the first support member is connected to the compressor housing corresponding to the upper region of the electric motor assembly.
[0012] In some embodiments, when the liquid distributor includes a second support member, the fixed connecting member of the second support member is connected to the compressor housing corresponding to the region between the electric motor assembly and the pump body assembly.
[0013] The present invention also provides an air conditioner, including the above-mentioned compressor.
[0014] A liquid distributor, a compressor, and an air conditioner provided by the present invention respectively achieve axial, radial, and circumferential limiting and positioning connections of the first housing and the second housing through the first annular groove and the second annular groove, which can improve the modal frequencies of each order of the liquid distributor. In addition, by providing a first sealing member and a second sealing member between the mating components, effective sealing between the two connected components can be achieved while reducing the vibration of the overall liquid distributor, and resonance problems caused by each order of the liquid distributor can be reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic internal structure diagram of the liquid distributor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged view at position A in
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a schematic perspective view of a three - dimensional structure of the first support member in
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the partial sectional view of
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 1 another schematic perspective view of a three - dimensional structure of the first support member in
[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 1 yet another schematic perspective view of a three - dimensional structure of the first support member in
[0021] Figure 7 is the schematic internal structure view of the liquid distributor according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] The reference numerals are represented as:
[0023] 11, the first housing; 12, the second housing; 121, the middle cylinder; 122, the lower cylinder; 21, the first support member; 212, the first annular groove; 213, the second annular groove; 214, the first seal; 215, the second seal; 216, the fixed connection member; 2161, the mating connection plate; 2162, the connection rib; 217, the third seal; 218, the fourth seal; 31, the first inner ring wall; 32, the first outer ring wall; 41, the second inner ring wall; 42, the second outer ring wall; 51, the support body; 52, the flow - through hole; 53, the pipe support hole; 54, the shock - absorbing member; 61, the second support member; 100, the compressor housing; 200, the liquid distributor; 201, the outlet pipe; 202, the inlet pipe; 203, the suction elbow; 204, the filter assembly. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] Refer to in combination Figures 1 to 7As shown, according to an embodiment of the present invention, a liquid distributor is provided, which includes a housing. The housing includes a first housing 11 and a second housing 12. The aforementioned first housing 11 can specifically be an upper housing, and the second housing 12 is the remaining part of the housing below the upper housing. An intake pipe 202 (also known as a compressor suction pipe) is welded to the top of the first housing 11. A filter assembly 204 is provided on the outflow path of the intake pipe 202. The filter assembly 204 can be connected to the inner wall of the first housing 11 through a corresponding bracket. The liquid distributor further includes a first support member 21. The first support member 21 includes an annular groove connector and a fixed connector 216. The annular groove connector has a first annular groove 212 facing the first housing 11 and a second annular groove 213 facing the second housing 12. The first end of the first housing 11 is detachably connected to the first annular groove 212, and the first end of the second housing 12 is detachably connected to the second annular groove 213. A first seal 214 is provided between the first end of the first housing 11 and the bottom wall of the first annular groove 212, and a second seal 215 is provided between the first end of the second housing 12 and the bottom wall of the second annular groove 213. The fixed connector 216 is used for fixedly connecting to the compressor housing 100. The aforementioned first seal 214 and second seal 215 can specifically be rubber sealing rings resistant to refrigerant corrosion, etc. In this technical solution, the axial, radial, and circumferential limiting and positioning connections of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 are respectively achieved through the first annular groove 212 and the second annular groove 213, which can increase the modal frequencies of each order of the liquid distributor. Additionally, by providing the first seal 214 and the second seal 215 between the mating components, effective sealing between the two connected components can be achieved while reducing the vibration of the overall liquid distributor, and reducing the resonance problems caused by each order of the modal of the liquid distributor.
[0025] In a specific embodiment, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the first annular groove 212 is formed by a first inner annular wall 31 and a first outer annular wall 32 that are concentrically and spaced apart. There is a threaded connection between the first end of the first housing 11 and the first inner annular wall 31; and / or, the second annular groove 213 is formed by a second inner annular wall 41 and a second outer annular wall 42 that are concentrically and spaced apart. There is a threaded connection between the first end of the second housing 12 and the second inner annular wall 41. The threaded connection facilitates the connection of the first housing 11 and the second housing 12 to the first support member 21 respectively. In a preferred embodiment, a third seal 217 is clamped between the first outer annular wall 32 and the outer wall of the first housing 11 within the first annular groove 212; and / or, a fourth seal 218 is clamped between the second outer annular wall 42 and the outer wall of the second housing 12 within the second annular groove 213. The aforementioned third seal 217 and fourth seal 218 can reduce the vibration transmission between the two housings and the first outer annular wall 32 and the second outer annular wall 42 respectively while achieving the sealing of the annular groove, further reducing the vibration of the liquid distributor and the noise caused by the vibration.
[0026] In some embodiments, a support body 51 is provided at the central through-hole of the first support member 21. At least part of the outer peripheral edge of the support body 51 is connected to the inner side of the first inner annular wall 31 and / or the second inner annular wall 41. The support body 51 has a flow-through hole 52 and a pipe support hole 53. The outlet pipe 201 within the housing passes through the pipe support hole 53 and there is a vibration damping member 54 between the outlet pipe 201 and the pipe support hole 53. The vibration damping member 54 can specifically be a vibration damping ring gasket (such as a rubber ring), or can also be a structure with damping such as a spring. Through the vibration damping member 54, the rigid connection between the outlet pipe 201 and the wall of the pipe support hole 53 is effectively eliminated, realizing the support of the outlet pipe 201 by the support body 51, increasing the modal frequency of the outlet pipe 201, and reducing the vibration caused by the vibration transmission of the outlet pipe 201 to the housing. The aforementioned support body 51 can be a plate structure, as Figures 3 to 5 shown in, or can also be a cross rib structure, as Figure 6 shown.
[0027] As Figure 7 shown, in another embodiment, the first housing 11 is an upper cylinder, the second housing 12 includes a middle cylinder 121 and a lower cylinder 122, and further includes a second support member 61. The second support member 61 has the same structure as the first support member 21, and the second support member 61 is connected between the middle cylinder 121 and the lower cylinder 122 so as to effectively support the housing of the liquid distributor and the outlet pipe 201 therein from the upper and lower regions of the liquid distributor. One end of the suction elbow 203 is communicated with and welded to the outlet of the outlet pipe 201, and the other end of the suction elbow 203 is welded to the suction port of the pump body assembly of the compressor, and the outlet of the outlet pipe 201 is simultaneously welded to the lower cylinder 122 as a whole.
[0028] As a specific implementation of the aforementioned fixed connecting member 216, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the fixed connecting member 216 has a mating connecting plate 2161 and connecting ribs 2162 located between the first outer ring wall 32 and / or the second outer ring wall 42 and the mating connecting plate 2161. The mating connecting plate 2161 has a curved surface (arc surface) that matches the outer curved surface of the compressor housing 100, so that a reliable connection can be formed between it and the compressor housing 100. Generally speaking, it is preferred to use welding to achieve the connection between the mating connecting plate 2161 and the compressor housing 100 to ensure a reliable connection and prevent vibration and detachment.
[0029] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a compressor, including a liquid distributor 200, and the liquid distributor 200 is the aforementioned liquid distributor. Specifically, a motor assembly (not shown in the figure) and a pump body assembly (not shown in the figure) are assembled in the compressor housing 100 from top to bottom. The fixed connecting member 216 of the first support member 21 is connected to the compressor housing 100 corresponding to the upper region of the motor assembly. When the liquid distributor includes a second support member 61, the fixed connecting member 216 of the second support member 61 is connected to the compressor housing 100 corresponding to the region between the motor assembly and the pump body assembly. In this way, the first support member 21 and the second support member 61 can avoid the excitation of the motor assembly and the pump body assembly, and prevent the vibration of the motor assembly and the pump body assembly from being directly transmitted to the support members, resulting in an increase in the vibration of the liquid distributor.
[0030] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an air conditioner, including the aforementioned compressor.
[0031] It is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that, on the premise of no conflict, the advantageous technical features of the above various methods can be freely combined and superimposed.
[0032] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention. The above is only the preferred implementation manner of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, several improvements and modifications can be made, and these improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A liquid dispenser, characterized in that, It includes a housing, the housing includes a first housing body (11) and a second housing body (12), the liquid distributor further includes a first support member (21), the first support member (21) includes an annular groove connecting member and a fixing connecting member (216), the annular groove connecting member has a first annular groove (212) on the side facing the first housing body (11) and a second annular groove (213) on the side facing the second housing body (12), the first end of the first housing body (11) is detachably connected to the inside of the first annular groove (212), the first end of the second housing body (12) is detachably connected to the inside of the second annular groove (213), there is a first sealing member (214) between the first end of the first housing body (11) and the bottom wall of the first annular groove (212), there is a second sealing member (215) between the first end of the second housing body (12) and the bottom wall of the second annular groove (213), and the fixing connecting member (216) is used for fixedly connecting with the compressor housing (100).
2. The dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first annular groove (212) is formed by a first inner annular wall (31) and a first outer annular wall (32) which are concentrically and spaced apart, and the first end of the first housing body (11) is threadedly connected to the first inner annular wall (31); and / or, the second annular groove (213) is formed by a second inner annular wall (41) and a second outer annular wall (42) which are concentrically and spaced apart, and the first end of the second housing body (12) is threadedly connected to the second inner annular wall (41).
3. The dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing connecting member (216) has a mating connecting plate (2161) and connecting ribs (2162) between the first outer annular wall (32) and / or the second outer annular wall (42) and the mating connecting plate (2161).
4. The dispenser according to claim 2, wherein A third sealing member (217) is clamped between the first outer annular wall (32) and the outer wall of the first housing body (11) inside the first annular groove (212); and / or, a fourth sealing member (218) is clamped between the second outer annular wall (42) and the outer wall of the second housing body (12) inside the second annular groove (213).
5. The dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support body (51) is provided at the central through hole of the first support member (21), at least part of the outer peripheral edge of the support body (51) is connected to the inside of the first inner annular wall (31) and / or the second inner annular wall (41), the support body (51) has a flow-through hole (52) and a pipe support hole (53), and the air outlet pipe (201) inside the housing passes through the pipe support hole (53) and there is a vibration damping member (54) between the air outlet pipe (201) and the pipe support hole (53).
6. The dispenser according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The first housing body (11) is an upper cylinder, the second housing body (12) includes a middle cylinder (121) and a lower cylinder (122), and further includes a second support member (61), the second support member (61) has the same structure as the first support member (21), and the second support member (61) is connected between the middle cylinder (121) and the lower cylinder (122).
7. A compressor, comprising a liquid distributor (200), characterized in that, The liquid distributor (200) is the liquid distributor according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that, A motor assembly and a pump body assembly are assembled in the compressor housing (100) from top to bottom, and a fixing connecting piece (216) of the first support member (21) is connected to the compressor housing (100) corresponding to the upper region of the motor assembly.
9. The compressor according to claim 8, wherein, When the liquid distributor includes a second support member (61), a fixing connecting piece (216) of the second support member (61) is connected to the compressor housing (100) corresponding to the region between the motor assembly and the pump body assembly.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, A compressor according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid separator, compressor and air conditioner
CN218672728U