Compressors and air conditioners containing them
By introducing a diversion component and an oil baffle into the compressor, the problems of increased oil discharge rate and increased motor resistance caused by refrigerant oil flowing out of the compressor are solved, achieving effective separation and collection of refrigerant oil and improving the compressor's energy efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211160259.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-09-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-09-22
AI Technical Summary
The refrigerant oil flowing out of the compressor along with the refrigerant leads to an increased oil discharge rate, and the refrigerant oil entering the gap between the stator and rotor of the motor increases resistance and power consumption.
A compressor was designed to guide the refrigerant and separate the oil through a flow guide. The refrigerant oil is guided through an oil baffle to ensure that the refrigerant oil collection channel is singular, preventing the refrigerant oil from flowing freely, reducing the oil discharge rate and reducing compressor resistance.
This reduces the oil discharge rate, decreases the resistance loss due to the gap between the motor stator and rotor, and improves the energy efficiency of the compressor.
Smart Images

Figure CN115539380B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of air conditioner technology, and more particularly to a compressor and an air conditioner having the same. Background Technology
[0002] Scroll compressors are widely used in refrigeration, air conditioning, and heat pump industries due to their high efficiency, small size, light weight, and stable operation. Generally, a scroll compressor consists of a sealed casing, a stationary scroll, a moving scroll, a support frame, a crankshaft, an anti-rotation mechanism, an oil supply device, and a motor. Both the moving and stationary scrolls have helical profiles. The moving scroll is eccentrically positioned relative to the stationary scroll, with a 180° angle between them, creating multiple crescent-shaped spaces between them. When the moving scroll rotates around the center of the stationary scroll with a certain radius, the outer crescent-shaped spaces continuously move towards the center. During this process, the refrigerant is gradually pushed towards the central space, its volume continuously decreasing while its pressure continuously increasing until it connects with the central exhaust port. The high-pressure refrigerant is then discharged from the pump body, completing the compression process.
[0003] During compressor operation, the oil flowing through the main bearing in the upper support oil sump mixes with the refrigerant as the balance block rotates; the compressed refrigerant also carries refrigeration oil into the compressor cavity. If this refrigeration oil is not properly guided and separated, it will increase resistance and power consumption when flowing into the gap between the stator and rotor of the running motor, and eventually leave the compressor with the refrigerant, increasing the oil discharge rate. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this application is to provide a compressor and an air conditioner having the same, which solves the problems of increased oil discharge rate caused by refrigerant oil flowing out of the compressor with the refrigerant and increased motor resistance and power consumption caused by refrigerant oil entering the gap between the stator and rotor of the motor.
[0005] Therefore, in a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a compressor, the compressor comprising:
[0006] The housing has a working chamber inside, and the housing is provided with an intake pipe and an exhaust pipe that communicate with the working chamber;
[0007] An upper support is disposed within the working chamber. The upper support is provided with a stationary vortex disk and a moving vortex disk that meshes with the stationary vortex disk. The stationary vortex disk is provided with an exhaust hole. An exhaust channel extending along the height direction of the housing is formed between the stationary vortex disk, the moving vortex disk, the upper support, and the side wall of the housing. The exhaust channel is connected to the exhaust hole and the exhaust pipe.
[0008] A flow guide, disposed within the exhaust channel and located below the upper bracket, includes a first flow guide portion for guiding refrigerant to the exhaust pipe and a second flow guide portion connected to the bottom of the first flow guide portion, wherein the second flow guide portion forms an oil guiding passage with the inner wall of the housing; and
[0009] A balance block is disposed at the bottom of the upper support. An oil baffle is fitted around the outer periphery of the balance block, and an oil inlet cavity is formed between the balance block and the oil baffle. The oil inlet cavity is connected to the oil guide passage through a diversion passage.
[0010] In one possible implementation, the diversion path is connected to the oil guide path through the oil outlet, the second guide portion extends along the height direction of the housing, and the second guide portion is connected to the first guide portion through a connecting end; in the height direction of the housing, the length of the second guide portion is L, and the distance X between the oil outlet and the connecting end satisfies: L / 2 < X < L.
[0011] In one possible implementation, the first drain portion includes a direct current portion extending along the height direction of the housing and an arc flow portion connected to the direct current portion, with one end of the arc flow portion away from the direct current portion connected to the second drain portion; the vent hole of the exhaust pipe is correspondingly provided with the direct current portion.
[0012] In one possible implementation, the distance between the DC section and the inner wall of the housing is greater than the distance between the upper bracket and the inner wall of the housing.
[0013] In one possible implementation, the diversion path is connected to the oil inlet chamber via an oil inlet located at the bottom of the oil baffle.
[0014] In one possible implementation, the cross-section of the diversion path perpendicular to its own axis is circular, and the diameter of the diversion path is smaller than the minimum distance between the oil baffle and the balance block in a first direction, which is perpendicular to the height direction of the housing.
[0015] In one possible implementation, the diversion path includes a first diversion path and a second diversion path that are connected to each other. The first diversion path extends in a direction parallel to the height of the housing, and the second diversion path extends in a direction perpendicular to the height of the housing. The first diversion path is used to communicate with the oil inlet chamber, and the second diversion path is used to communicate with the oil guide passage.
[0016] In one possible implementation, the housing is provided with a drive assembly for driving the moving scroll. The drive assembly includes a drive member and a transmission member disposed in the housing and located below the upper support. One end of the transmission member is connected to the output end of the drive member, and the other end of the transmission member passes through the oil baffle, the balance block and the upper support in sequence along the height direction of the housing and is connected to the moving scroll.
[0017] In one possible implementation, a sealing ring is provided between the bottom of the balance block and the oil baffle, and the sealing ring is disposed around the outer periphery of the transmission component.
[0018] Secondly, embodiments of this application provide an air conditioner, including: a compressor as described in the first aspect.
[0019] According to the compressor and air conditioner provided in the embodiments of this application, the compressor guides and separates the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port of the stationary scroll through a guide member. The refrigerant is guided by the first guide member to the exhaust pipe to be discharged from the working chamber of the housing. The refrigerant oil mixed in the refrigerant is separated from the refrigerant through the second guide member to reduce the oil discharge rate. The refrigerant oil agitated by the balance block is guided by the oil baffle and merged with the refrigerant oil separated from the refrigerant to ensure that the collection channel of the refrigerant oil is singular and to avoid the refrigerant oil flowing freely, which would increase the compressor resistance and increase the compressor internal consumption. Attached Figure Description
[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. In addition, in the drawings, the same parts use the same reference numerals, and the drawings are not drawn to scale.
[0021] Figure 1 This paper shows a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of a compressor provided in an embodiment of this application;
[0022] Figure 2 This illustration shows a structural diagram of a compressor that embodies a flow guide element, according to an embodiment of this application.
[0023] Figure 3 This illustration shows an isometric view of a compressor according to an embodiment of this application, illustrating the oil outlet.
[0024] Figure 4 This illustration shows a structural diagram of a compressor that represents an exhaust passage, according to an embodiment of this application.
[0025] Figure 5 This application illustrates a compressor provided in an embodiment. Figure 4 A magnified view of part A in the image.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0027] 1. Intake pipe; 2. Housing; 201. Top cover; 202. Outer shell; 203. Bottom cover; 3. Stationary scroll; 4. Moving scroll; 5. Cross slip ring; 6. Upper bracket; 7. Working chamber; 8. Balance block; 9. Transmission component; 10. Motor; 101. Stator; 102. Rotor; 11. Exhaust passage; 12. Lower support ring; 13. Lower bracket; 14. Oil pump; 15. Thrust plate; 16. Exhaust port; 17. Drainage component; 171. First drainage section; 172. Second drainage section; 18. Exhaust pipe; 19. Oil baffle; 20. Sealing ring; 21. Oil guide passage; 22. Oil drainage chamber; 23. Diverting flow path; 24. Oil inlet; 25. Oil outlet; 26. Direct flow section; 27. Arc flow section. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0029] like Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, this application provides a compressor, including a housing 2, an upper bracket 6, a flow guide 17, and a balance block 8. The housing 2 has a working chamber 7 inside, and an intake pipe 1 and an exhaust pipe 18 communicating with the working chamber 7 are provided on the housing 2. The upper bracket 6 is disposed within the working chamber 7, and has a stationary scroll 3 and a moving scroll 4 meshing with the stationary scroll 3. The stationary scroll 3 has an exhaust port 16. An exhaust channel 11 extending along the height direction of the housing 2 is formed between the stationary scroll 3, the moving scroll 4, and the upper bracket 6 and the side wall of the housing 2. The exhaust channel 11 communicates with the exhaust port 16 and the exhaust pipe 18. The flow guide 17 is disposed within the exhaust channel 11 and located below the upper bracket 6. The flow guide 17 includes a first flow guide portion 171 for guiding refrigerant to the exhaust pipe 18 and a second flow guide portion 172 connected to the bottom of the first flow guide portion 171. An oil guide passage 21 is formed between the second flow guide portion 172 and the inner wall of the housing 2. The balance block 8 is located at the bottom of the upper support 6. An oil baffle 19 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the balance block 8, and an oil inlet cavity 22 is formed between the balance block 8 and the oil baffle 19. The oil inlet cavity 22 is connected to the oil guide passage 21 through the diversion passage 23.
[0030] A compressor, a driven fluid machine that elevates low-pressure gas to high-pressure gas, is the heart of a refrigeration system. It draws in low-temperature, low-pressure refrigerant gas through the suction pipe 1, compresses it via a piston driven by the motor 10, and then discharges high-temperature, high-pressure refrigerant gas through the exhaust pipe 18, providing power for the refrigeration cycle and thus realizing the refrigeration cycle of compression → condensation (heat release) → expansion → evaporation (heat absorption).
[0031] The refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 16 of the stationary scroll 3 is guided and separated by the guide component 17. The refrigerant is guided by the first guide part 171 to the exhaust pipe 18 to be discharged from the working chamber 7 of the housing 2. The refrigeration oil mixed in the refrigerant is separated from the refrigerant by the second guide part 172 to reduce the oil discharge rate. The refrigeration oil agitated by the balance block 8 is guided by the oil baffle 19 and merged with the refrigeration oil separated from the refrigerant to ensure that the refrigeration oil collection channel is single and to avoid the refrigeration oil flowing freely, which would increase the compressor resistance and increase the compressor internal consumption.
[0032] The upper bracket 6 is welded to the housing 2. Specifically, the upper bracket 6 is fixed to the inner wall of the housing 2 by eight-point welding. The moving scroll 4 and the stationary scroll 3 are mounted opposite each other on the upper side of the upper bracket 6 with a phase angle difference of 180 degrees. The moving scroll 4 is rotatably engaged with the stationary scroll 3. The engagement of the moving scroll 4 and the stationary scroll 3 forms a series of mutually isolated crescent-shaped sealed cavities with continuously changing volumes. The stationary scroll 3 is fixed to the upper bracket 6 by detachable fasteners such as screws. When the compressor is running, the moving scroll 4 rotates in the horizontal direction. The refrigerant that enters the working chamber 7 from the suction pipe 1 is drawn into the crescent-shaped suction cavity formed by the moving scroll 4 and the stationary scroll 3. The refrigerant, after being compressed, is discharged from the exhaust port 16 of the stationary scroll 3. The refrigerant enters the cavity between the housing 2 and the exhaust port 16, and then exits the compressor from the exhaust pipe 18 through the exhaust channel 11.
[0033] Optionally, a cross slip ring 5 is provided at the bottom of the moving scroll 4. The cross slip ring 5 is mounted on the upper bracket 6. Under the anti-rotation restriction of the cross slip ring 5, the moving scroll 4 can perform translational motion with a fixed radius according to the preset center.
[0034] In some embodiments, a drive assembly for driving the moving scroll 4 is provided inside the housing 2. The drive assembly includes a drive member and a transmission member 9 disposed inside the housing 2 and below the upper support 6. One end of the transmission member 9 is connected to the output end of the drive member, and the other end of the transmission member 9 passes through the oil baffle 19, the balance block 8, and the upper support 6 sequentially along the height direction of the housing 2 and is connected to the moving scroll 4. Exemplarily, the drive member includes a motor 10 or other driver in the prior art that can realize the rotation of the transmission member 9. In this application, the drive member is a motor 10. The motor 10 is detachably fixed inside the housing 2 by bolts, and the motor 10 is located below the upper support 6 and spaced apart from the upper support 6 in the height direction of the housing 2. The motor 10 includes a rotor 102 for cooperating with the transmission member 9 and a stator 101 located on the outer periphery of the rotor 102. The stator 101 is fixed to the housing 2 by a heat sleeve.
[0035] Similarly, the transmission component 9 includes a crankshaft or other components that can be connected for transmission. In this application, the transmission component 9 is a crankshaft. One end of the crankshaft is coaxially fixed to the output shaft of the motor 10 through a coupling. The other end of the crankshaft passes through the oil baffle 19, the balance block 8 and the upper bracket 6 in sequence along the height direction of the housing 2, so as to realize the connection between the other end of the crankshaft and the moving scroll 4. Therefore, the rotation of the output shaft of the motor 10 will drive the rotation of the crankshaft, and the crankshaft drives the synchronous rotation of the moving scroll 4.
[0036] In addition, under the anti-rotation restriction of the cross slip ring 5, the moving scroll 4 moves around the center of the crankshaft with a fixed radius, ensuring the reliability of the movement of the moving scroll 4, and ensuring that the moving scroll 4 can maintain mutual meshing with the stationary scroll 3 during rotation.
[0037] Optionally, a sealing ring 20 is provided between the bottom of the balance block 8 and the oil baffle 19, and the sealing ring 20 is provided on the outer periphery of the transmission component 9.
[0038] In some embodiments, a lower support ring 12 is provided inside the housing 2. The lower support ring 12 is located below the motor 10, and the lower support ring 12 and the motor 10 are spaced apart in the height direction of the housing 2. The lower support ring 12 is fixed to the housing 2 by electric welding. A lower bracket 13 is provided on the lower support ring 12, and the lower bracket 13 is fixed to the lower support ring 12 by screws. A thrust plate 15 is provided below the lower bracket 13, and an oil pump 14 is provided at the bottom of the thrust plate 15.
[0039] The housing 2 includes an outer shell 202, an upper cover 201 on the top of the outer shell 202, and a lower cover 203 on the bottom of the outer shell 202. The upper cover 201, the outer shell 202, and the lower cover 203 enclose the housing 2, and an oil working chamber 7 is formed inside it. The suction pipe 1 is connected to the upper cover 201, and the exhaust pipe 18 is connected to the outer shell 202.
[0040] In some embodiments, the diversion channel 23 is connected to the oil inlet 24 through the oil inlet 24. The oil inlet 24 is located at the bottom of the oil baffle 19. By setting the oil inlet 24 of the diversion channel 23 at the bottom of the oil baffle 19, the refrigeration oil located inside the oil baffle 19 can be completely drained out, avoiding the accumulation of refrigeration oil inside the oil baffle 19.
[0041] Optionally, the cross-section of the diversion path 23 perpendicular to its own axis is circular. The diameter of the diversion path 23 is smaller than the minimum distance between the oil baffle 19 and the balance block 8 in a first direction, which is perpendicular to the height direction of the housing 2. The minimum distance between the oil baffle 19 and the balance block 8 in the first direction is ΔD, the diameter of the diversion path 23 is d, the oil inlet chamber 22 is the area between the balance block 8 and the oil baffle 19, and the oil inlet chamber 22 is also the oil stirring area inside the compressor working chamber 7. The oil stirring in the oil stirring area can play a role in oil-gas separation. By limiting the range of the diameter of the diversion path 23, that is, by limiting 0 < d < ΔD, it is possible to avoid the oil inlet 24 of the diversion path 23 being too large, causing the oil to leave the oil stirring area of the balance block 8 too easily. It should be noted that the first direction is... Figure 1 The left and right directions are shown.
[0042] Optionally, the oil baffle 19 includes a vertical wall extending along the height direction of the housing 2 and a horizontal wall extending along the vertical direction of the housing 2. The vertical wall and the horizontal wall are connected to form the oil baffle 19. The oil inlet 24 and the vertical wall are spaced apart in the vertical direction of the housing 2, so as to facilitate the opening of the oil outlet 25 on the oil baffle 19 to ensure the connection strength of the oil baffle 19.
[0043] In some embodiments, the diversion path 23 is connected to the oil guide path 21 through the oil outlet 25, the second guide portion 172 extends along the height direction of the housing 2, and the second guide portion 172 is connected to the first guide portion 171 through a connecting end; in the height direction of the housing 2, the length of the second guide portion 172 is L, and the distance X between the oil outlet 25 and the connecting end satisfies: L / 2 < X < L; by limiting the height of the oil outlet 25 in the second guide portion 172, the oil outlet 25 of the diversion path 23 can be prevented from being set too high, causing the refrigerant oil to flow back to the first guide portion 171, thereby affecting the oil discharge rate of the compressor.
[0044] Optionally, the diversion path 23 includes a first diversion path and a second diversion path that are connected. The first diversion path extends parallel to the height of the housing 2, and the second diversion path extends perpendicular to the height of the housing 2. The first diversion path is used to communicate with the oil inlet chamber 22, and the second diversion path is used to communicate with the oil guide passage 21. That is, the height of the oil inlet 24 is the same as the height of the connection end connecting the first guide portion 171 and the second guide portion 172, and the length of the first diversion path is the same as the height from the oil outlet 25 to the connection end, so as to achieve stable flow of refrigeration oil and prevent the refrigeration oil flowing into the oil guide passage 21 from mixing with the refrigerant in the oil guide passage 21 under the action of inertial force, thereby increasing the oil discharge rate of the compressor.
[0045] In addition, the diversion passage 23 can also be an arc-shaped pipeline structure to divert the refrigeration oil in the oil inlet chamber 22 to the oil guide passage 21.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first drainage portion 171 includes a direct current portion 26 extending along the height direction of the housing 2 and an arc flow portion connected to the direct current portion 26. The end of the arc flow portion away from the direct current portion 26 is connected to the second drainage portion 172. The vent hole of the exhaust pipe 18 is correspondingly provided with the direct current portion 26. The direct current portion 26 is used to guide the refrigerant, while the arc flow portion uses its own curvature to separate the refrigerant from the refrigerant impacting the inner wall surface of the arc flow portion. It should be noted that the arc flow portion is concave towards the inner wall of the housing 2.
[0047] Optionally, the distance between the DC section 26 and the inner wall of the housing 2 is greater than the distance between the upper bracket 6 and the inner wall of the housing 2, so as to ensure that the refrigerant flowing downward from the channel between the upper bracket 6 and the inner wall of the housing 2 can enter the guide member 17 to the maximum extent, so that the refrigerant is separated by oil and gas and discharged from the working chamber 7 through the exhaust pipe 18.
[0048] Similarly, there is a gap between the top of the DC section 26 and the bottom of the upper bracket 6. The gap is designed to facilitate the installation of the current guide 17 inside the housing 2, so as to ensure installation accuracy and avoid interference between the current guide 17 and the upper bracket 6 after installation.
[0049] Optionally, the top of the DC section 26 abuts against the bottom of the upper bracket 6 to prevent the refrigerant from flowing laterally.
[0050] In some embodiments, there is a gap between the bottom of the draining member 17 and the motor 10 in the height direction of the housing 2. Correspondingly, there is a passage extending along the height direction of the housing 2 between the motor 10 and the inner wall surface of the housing 2, so that the refrigeration oil separated from the refrigerant or the refrigeration oil drained from the oil stirring area can flow into the oil pool of the lower cover 203 of the housing 2. At the same time, the refrigeration oil passing through the motor 10 can also cool the motor 10 to ensure the working performance of the motor 10.
[0051] Similarly, the bottom of the draining part 17 can extend into the channel in the height direction of the housing 2 to ensure that the refrigeration oil does not flow into the rotor 102 of the motor 10, which would increase the internal resistance.
[0052] Reference Figures 1-5 In summary, the compressor provided in this application embodiment reduces the mixing of refrigerant and refrigeration oil in the compressor working chamber 7, lowers the oil discharge rate, and also reduces the amount of refrigeration oil flowing back to the lower cover 203 from the gap between the stator 101 and rotor 102 of the motor 10, thus reducing the resistance loss caused by oil churning. Furthermore, the refrigeration oil separated from the refrigerant can be diverted, flowing through the tangential edge of the stator 101 of the motor 10 to the oil sump in the lower cover 203.
[0053] Reference Figures 1-5As shown, this application also provides an air conditioner that includes the compressor described above. It should be noted that terms such as "one embodiment," "embodiment," "exemplary embodiment," and "some embodiments" used in the specification indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure, or characteristic, but not every embodiment necessarily includes that specific feature, structure, or characteristic. Furthermore, such phrases do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment. Moreover, when describing a specific feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with embodiments, implementing such a feature, structure, or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments, whether explicitly described or not, is within the knowledge scope of those skilled in the art.
[0054] It should be readily understood that the terms “on,” “above,” and “on top of” in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest possible sense, such that “on” means not only “directly on something” but also “on something” with an intermediate feature or layer therebetween, and that “above” or “on top of” means not only “on top of something” but also “on top of something” without an intermediate feature or layer therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
[0055] Furthermore, for ease of explanation, spatially relative terms such as "below," "below," "under," "above," and "above" may be used to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to other elements or features as shown in the figures. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation other than those shown in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptive terms used herein may be interpreted accordingly.
[0056] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit them. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.
Claims
1. A compressor, characterized in that, include: The housing (2) has a working chamber (7) inside, and the housing (2) is provided with an air intake pipe (1) and an exhaust pipe (18) that are connected to the working chamber (7); An upper support (6) is disposed in the working chamber (7). A stationary vortex disk (3) and a moving vortex disk (4) meshing with the stationary vortex disk (3) are disposed on the upper support (6). An exhaust hole (16) is disposed on the stationary vortex disk (3). An exhaust channel (11) extending along the height direction of the housing (2) is formed between the stationary vortex disk (3), the moving vortex disk (4), the upper support (6), and the side wall of the housing (2). The exhaust channel (11) is connected to the exhaust hole (16) and the exhaust pipe (18). A flow guide (17) is disposed within the exhaust channel (11) and located below the upper bracket (6). The flow guide (17) includes a first flow guide portion (171) for guiding refrigerant to the exhaust pipe (18) and a second flow guide portion (172) connected to the bottom of the first flow guide portion (171). An oil guide passage (21) is formed between the second flow guide portion (172) and the inner wall of the housing (2). A balance block (8) is disposed at the bottom of the upper support (6). An oil baffle (19) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the balance block (8), and an oil inlet cavity (22) is formed between the balance block (8) and the oil baffle (19). The oil inlet cavity (22) is connected to the oil guide passage (21) through a diversion passage (23). The diversion channel (23) is connected to the oil guide channel (21) through the oil outlet (25). The second guide part (172) extends along the height direction of the housing (2) and is connected to the first guide part (171) through the connecting end. In the height direction of the housing (2), the length of the second guide part (172) is L, and the distance X between the oil outlet (25) and the connecting end satisfies: L / 2 < X < L.
2. The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first drainage section (171) includes a direct current section (26) extending along the height direction of the housing (2) and an arc flow section (27) connected to the direct current section (26). One end of the arc flow section (27) away from the direct current section (26) is connected to the second drainage section (172). The vent hole of the exhaust pipe (18) is correspondingly provided with the direct current section (26).
3. The compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that, The distance between the DC section (26) and the inner wall of the housing (2) is greater than the distance between the upper bracket (6) and the inner wall of the housing (2).
4. The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The diversion channel (23) is connected to the oil inlet (22) through the oil inlet (24), and the oil inlet (24) is located at the bottom of the oil baffle (19).
5. The compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cross-section of the diversion channel (23) perpendicular to its own axis is circular. The diameter of the diversion channel (23) is smaller than the minimum distance between the oil baffle (19) and the balance block (8) in a first direction, which is perpendicular to the height direction of the housing (2).
6. The compressor according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, The diversion path (23) includes a first diversion path and a second diversion path that are connected. The first diversion path extends in a direction parallel to the height of the housing (2), and the second diversion path extends in a direction perpendicular to the height of the housing (2). The first diversion path is used to communicate with the oil inlet chamber (22), and the second diversion path is used to communicate with the oil guide passage (21).
7. The compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (2) is provided with a drive assembly for driving the moving scroll (4) to move. The drive assembly includes a drive component and a transmission component (9) disposed in the housing (2) and located below the upper bracket (6). One end of the transmission component (9) is connected to the output end of the drive component, and the other end of the transmission component (9) passes through the oil baffle (19), the balance block (8) and the upper bracket (6) in sequence along the height direction of the housing (2) and is connected to the moving scroll (4).
8. The compressor according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sealing ring (20) is provided between the bottom of the balance block (8) and the oil baffle (19), and the sealing ring (20) is provided on the outer periphery of the transmission component (9).
9. An air conditioner, characterized in that, include: The compressor as described in any one of claims 1-8.
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