A method for preparing a glycerol glucoside

By using an internal pressure sensing unit and a detection mechanism, the system detects and promptly alerts to scaling on the separation membrane, thus solving the problem of increased pressure caused by membrane scaling and improving the decolorization effect and product quality of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution.

CN115558006BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-24JIANGSU WAN QI BIOLOGICAL TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211331465.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-28
Publication Date
2025-10-24
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the separation membrane is prone to scaling during the decolorization process of glycerol glucoside aqueous solution, which leads to increased pressure, membrane damage, and reduced decolorization effect. It is also difficult to replace or clean it in time, thus affecting the quality of the glycerol glucoside finished product.

Method used

Employing an internal pressure sensing unit and a troubleshooting mechanism, the system senses changes in hydraulic pressure within the processing cylinder and displays warning signals to prompt the replacement or cleaning of scaled separation membranes. It also utilizes the heat generated by the crystallization of supersaturated sodium acetate solution to drive a nickel-titanium shape memory alloy wire to issue an alarm, promptly alerting operators.

Benefits of technology

It enables timely replacement or cleaning of scale-laden separation membranes, avoids pressure increases, improves the decolorization effect of glycerol glucoside aqueous solution and the quality of finished products, and the inspection equipment can be reused.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a preparation method of glycerol glucoside and belongs to the field of glycerol glucoside preparation, and comprises the following steps: obtaining a glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution; the change of the liquid pressure in a treatment cylinder is sensed by an internal pressure sensing unit in the treatment cylinder, and the checking result is displayed through a checking mechanism on the surface of the treatment cylinder; when the pressure in the treatment cylinder gradually increases due to the scaling on the surface of a separation membrane and exceeds a set value, a warning signal can be timely displayed to the staff through the checking mechanism, so that the staff can timely replace or clean the separation membrane used for decolorization of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution and scaling occurs, thereby avoiding the increase of the water pressure in the treatment cylinder due to the scaling of the separation membrane, and further avoiding the situation that the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane is increased to cause damage or even breakage of the separation membrane, the decolorization effect of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution is improved, and the quality of the glycerol glucoside product preparation is also improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of glycerol glucoside preparation, more particularly, to a glycerol glucoside preparation method. BACKGROUND

[0002] Glycerol glucoside is a kind of glycoside compound formed by glycerol molecules and glucose molecules through glycosidic bond connection. In nature, there are six different stereoisomers according to the stereo configuration (alpha and beta) and the position of glycosidic bond connection. The structure with important physiological function is 2-alpha configuration. Studies have shown that it has important physiological functions such as skin moisturizing, preventing dental caries, alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, helping macromolecular stability, inhibiting the accumulation of neutral fat in adipocytes, anti-allergy and anti-cancer, and has great application potential in related fields. The main sources of glycerol glucoside are biosynthesis (including microorganisms and higher plants), chemical synthesis and enzyme catalytic synthesis. Using microalgae to produce glycerol glucoside can realize the direct conversion of carbon dioxide to glycerol glucoside product in the same cell, with high conversion efficiency and low carbon emission, so it is considered as a promising way to produce glycerol glucoside.

[0003] In the process of producing glycerol glucoside by using microalgae, the microalgae slurry rich in glycerol glucoside needs to be dehydrated first, then the low osmotic solution for extracting glycerol glucoside is added to the dehydrated slurry, and then the slurry and the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution are obtained after the separation of the algae water. The glycerol glucoside aqueous solution is also the required extraction solution. Then the membrane separation technology is used to decolorize the extraction solution. At present, the decolorization of glycerol glucoside aqueous solution mostly needs to flow into the processing cylinder through the liquid inlet end of the processing cylinder, and the processing cylinder is provided with a flat plate type module assembly processed by overlapping a plurality of horizontally arranged separation membranes. Then the flat plate type module assembly is used to decolorize the extraction solution. In the process of decolorizing the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution, the surface of the separation membrane is easy to scale, which causes the flow of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution to be blocked and the flow rate to be slow. Under the action of pressure, the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane increases. At present, the separation membrane cannot be replaced or cleaned in time when the surface of the separation membrane scales during the decolorization of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution, which causes the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane to increase and the separation membrane to be damaged. However, the damaged separation membrane is difficult to detect at present. This will inevitably reduce the decolorization effect of the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution and further reduce the quality of the glycerol glucoside product. SUMMARY

[0004] 1. Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present application aims to provide a preparation method of glycerol glucoside, which can timely display an alarm signal to the worker through the troubleshooting mechanism when the pressure in the treatment cylinder gradually increases and exceeds the set value due to the scaling of the separation membrane surface, so that the worker can timely replace or clean the separation membrane for glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization and scaling, thereby avoiding the increase of the water pressure in the treatment cylinder due to the scaling of the separation membrane, and further causing the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane to increase and damage or even break the separation membrane, improving the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization effect, and also being beneficial to improving the quality of glycerol glucoside product preparation.

[0006] 2. Technical solution

[0007] To solve the above problems, the present application adopts the following technical solution.

[0008] A preparation method of glycerol glucoside, comprising the following steps:

[0009] S1: obtaining a glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution;

[0010] S2: introducing the obtained glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution into the treatment cylinder through the liquid inlet end, and performing decolorization treatment through the separation membrane in the treatment cylinder;

[0011] S3: during the decolorization treatment process, when the separation membrane is blocked, the change of the hydraulic pressure in the treatment cylinder is sensed by the internal pressure sensing unit in the treatment cylinder, and the troubleshooting result is displayed by the troubleshooting mechanism on the surface of the treatment cylinder to determine whether the separation membrane in the treatment cylinder is blocked;

[0012] S4: the glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution after decolorization is guided out through the liquid outlet end and subjected to the next processing work.

[0013] Further, the upper part of the inner cavity of the treatment cylinder is connected with a partition plate, a lower liquid outlet is formed through one side of the partition plate, the inside of the treatment cylinder is uniformly provided with a plurality of perforated plates from top to bottom, and the separation membrane is arranged between two adjacent perforated plates;

[0014] The internal pressure sensing unit and the troubleshooting mechanism are arranged between the partition plate and the uppermost perforated plate.

[0015] Further, the inner pressure sensing unit comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder, a vertical opening is vertically and penetratingly formed in the mounting frame, an inner connecting pipe body is connected in the vertical opening, rubber insulation membranes made of elastic silica gel material are connected at both ends of the inner connecting pipe body, two rubber piston seats A are movably arranged in the inner connecting pipe body, the rubber piston seats A are sealingly and slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the inner connecting pipe body, an extension female rod is arranged between the two rubber piston seats A, extension male rods are connected to the opposite surfaces of the two rubber piston seats A at positions corresponding to the opening positions of the extension female rod, one end of the extension male rod away from the connected rubber piston seat A is movably inserted into the corresponding opening of the extension female rod, a pipe groove is further formed in the mounting frame, a gas guide pipe is connected in the pipe groove, one end of the gas guide pipe is connected to the side wall of the inner connecting pipe body, a connecting hole adapted to the gas guide pipe is penetratingly formed in the inner wall of the processing cylinder, one end of the gas guide pipe away from the inner connecting pipe body penetrates through the connecting hole and extends out of the inner part of the processing cylinder, and the gas guide pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting hole in a full welding manner.

[0016] Further, the troubleshooting mechanism comprises a fixing seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder, an insulating layer is connected to the side of the fixing seat away from the processing cylinder, a base plate is connected to the side of the insulating layer away from the fixing seat, and an end effector is arranged on one side of the base plate away from the insulating layer.

[0017] Further, the end effector comprises a heat supply module and a display part, the heat supply module comprises a transparent box body, a rubber piston seat B is movably arranged in the inner cavity of the transparent box body, the rubber piston seat B is sealingly connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body, a supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer composed of supersaturated sodium acetate solution is filled in the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body, an initiating head reacting with the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer is connected to one side of the rubber piston seat B close to the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, a heat conducting rod is transversely arranged in the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, one end of the heat conducting rod is connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body and extends out of the inner part of the transparent box body;

[0018] The rubber piston seat B is also connected with a wedge near the side of the initiation head, the lateral wall of the transparent box is provided with a column hole, the inner wall of the column hole is provided with an annular sealing groove, the annular sealing groove is connected with a sealing ring, the column hole is movably provided with a pulling rod, the pulling rod and the column hole are sealed by the sealing ring, the lateral wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box is also connected with a horizontal guide ring corresponding to the position of the column hole, one end of the pulling rod extends to the inside of the transparent box through the column hole and the horizontal guide ring, and the other end is outside the transparent box, the one end of the pulling rod extending to the inside of the transparent box is connected with a contact block, the contact block is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the wedge, the inclined surface of the wedge and the inclined surface of the contact block are connected with anti-skid pads, and the other end of the pulling rod is connected with an end plate.

[0019] The lateral wall of the transparent box is also provided with a heat transfer component.

[0020] The lateral wall of the transparent box is also provided with a heat transfer component.

[0021] The lateral wall of the transparent box is also provided with a heat transfer component.

[0022] Further, the inside of the transparent box is also connected with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is above the rubber piston seat B, the upper side of the lateral wall of the transparent box is connected with an air guide long hose, one end of the air guide long hose away from the transparent box is connected with one end of the air guide pipe extending out of the processing cylinder, and the air guide long hose is above the limiting ring.

[0023] Further, the heat transfer component comprises an outer shell, the side of the outer shell away from the base plate is an opening, the inside of the opening of the outer shell is provided with a heat conduction plate, the heat conduction plate and the inner wall of the outer shell are provided with an outer heat insulation layer, the side of the heat conduction plate close to the transparent box is provided with an insertion slot matched with the heat conduction rod, the lateral wall of the outer shell is connected with a cover cloth, the cover cloth is connected with a heat preservation layer and a magic hook face sticker B respectively, the side of the outer shell away from the cover cloth is connected with a magic hair face sticker B matched with the magic hook face sticker B, the surface of the heat conduction plate is provided with a nickel-titanium memory alloy wire, and one end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire is connected with the surface of the heat conduction plate.

[0024] The side of the outer shell close to the base plate is connected with a magic hook face sticker C, and the side of the base plate close to the outer shell is connected with a magic hair face sticker C matched with the magic hook face sticker C.

[0025] The end of the heat-conducting rod extending out of the inside of the transparent box body penetrates the outer shell and the outer heat insulation layer and is inserted into the insertion slot on the heat-conducting plate.

[0026] Further, the display part comprises a bottom plate connected to the side of the outer shell away from the transparent box body, and the side of the bottom plate away from the base plate is provided with an alarm area, the surface of the alarm area is fixedly provided with a reflective warning strip, and the side of the bottom plate away from the base plate is provided with a baffle at intervals, the upper and lower sides of the end of the baffle away from the outer shell are connected with L-shaped sliding blocks, the upper and lower end faces of the bottom plate are horizontally provided with horizontal guide grooves corresponding to the positions of the L-shaped sliding blocks, and the ends of the L-shaped sliding blocks away from the connected baffles are movably inserted into the corresponding horizontal guide grooves.

[0027] Further, the distance between the connecting block and the bottom plate is equal to the diameter of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire, and the end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire away from the connected heat-conducting plate is connected to the end of the connecting block away from the baffle.

[0028] 3. Beneficial effects

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present application are that:

[0030] (1) In the process of use, when the pressure in the treatment cylinder gradually increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane and exceeds the set value, the alarm signal can be displayed to the worker in time through the troubleshooting mechanism, so that the worker can replace or clean the separation membrane for glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization and scaling in time, thereby avoiding the increase of the water pressure in the treatment cylinder due to the scaling of the separation membrane, and further avoiding the damage or even damage of the separation membrane caused by the increase of the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane, improving the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization effect, and also improving the quality of glycerol glucoside product preparation.

[0031] (2) When the pressure in the treatment cylinder increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane and exceeds the elastic force of the expansion spring, the two rubber piston seats A move towards each other under the pressure of the treatment cylinder, and the gas inside the inner connecting pipe body is conducted to the inside of the transparent box body through the gas guide pipe, and then the gas pressure in the transparent box body increases and pushes the rubber piston seat B to move downward, so that the initiator head is inserted into the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, and then a large amount of crystals are formed in the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution and heat is released, and the heat is then conducted to the heat conduction plate by the heat conduction rod, and when the heat conduction plate is heated, the heat is conducted to the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire, and when the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire is heated, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire which is originally in a horizontal state gradually bends and pulls the blocking piece to move horizontally and gradually exposes the alarm area on the bottom plate, so that when the pressure value in the treatment cylinder increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane, a warning signal can be sent to the staff in time, and the staff can be reminded in time to replace or clean the scaling separation membrane.

[0032] (3) When the separation membrane needs to be replaced or cleaned, first stop introducing glycerol glucoside aqueous solution into the treatment cylinder, then discharge the solution that has been introduced into the treatment cylinder through the liquid outlet, since the transparent box body and the outer shell body are fixed on the base plate by magic tape, when the supersaturated sodium acetate solution in the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer coagulates into crystals, the transparent box body and the outer shell body are removed from the base plate, then the transparent box body is placed in hot water for heating, so that the coagulated solid supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer can be changed into liquid again, so that the troubleshooting mechanism on the surface of the treatment cylinder can be reused repeatedly.

[0033] (4) After the initiator head is inserted into the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer and the supersaturated sodium acetate solution crystallizes and solidifies, the end plate pushes the pulling rod to move horizontally, and the inclined surface on the contact block drives the wedge block to move upward, so that the rubber piston seat B can drive the initiator head to move upward and separate from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate, so that the initiator head can be easily removed from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate solution after the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is completely solidified.

[0034] (5) After the magic hook face tape B is adhered to the magic hair face tape B on the side wall of the outer shell body, on the one hand, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire on the surface of the heat conduction plate can be clamped by the heat preservation layer, so that the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire is firmly attached to the surface of the heat conduction plate, and when the heat conduction plate is heated by the heat conduction rod, the heat on the heat conduction plate can be transferred to the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire in time, reducing the heat loss, and the heat preservation layer can also realize the heat preservation of the heat conduction plate and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire, further reducing the heat loss of the heat conduction plate and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 The flowchart of the present application;

[0036] Figure 2 It is the schematic view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic view of the troubleshooting mechanism in the present application;

[0038] Figure 4 It is the three-dimensional structural schematic view of the blocking piece in the present application;

[0039] Figure 5 It is the cross-sectional enlarged schematic view of the internal pressure sensing unit in the present application;

[0040] Figure 6 It is the plan view of the heat insulation layer in the present application;

[0041] Figure 7 It is the cross-sectional enlarged schematic view of the heat supply module in the present application;

[0042] Figure 8 It is the local enlarged schematic view of A in the present application;

[0043] Figure 9 It is the cross-sectional enlarged schematic view of the heat transfer component in the present application;

[0044] Figure 10 It is the schematic view of the initiation head being driven to move upward and being separated from the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer when the contact block moves horizontally in the present application;

[0045] Figure 11 It is the schematic view of the blocking piece being driven to move horizontally and the alarm area being in the exposed state after the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire restores after being heated in the present application.

[0046] Explanation of the reference numerals in the figure:

[0047] 1, base plate; 200, transparent box body; 201, heat conduction rod; 202, rubber piston seat B; 203, initiation head; 204, wedge-shaped block; 205, contact block; 206, pulling rod; 207, end plate; 208, limiting screw; 209, horizontal guide ring; 3, covering cloth; 4, blocking piece; 5, rubber insulation film; 6, L-shaped sliding block; 7, nickel-titanium memory alloy wire; 8, heat conduction plate; 10, mounting frame; 11, inner connecting pipe body; 12, telescopic female rod; 13, telescopic male rod; 14, telescopic spring; 15, rubber piston seat A; 16, sealing ring; 17, heat insulation layer; 18, outer shell; 19, outer heat insulation layer; 23, magic hook surface B; 24, heat preservation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] With reference to the accompanying drawings, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below; obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments of the present application; based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0050] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "sleeved / connected", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or can be electrically connected; can be directly connected, or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be internal communication of two elements. For a person of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0051] Embodiment 1:

[0052] Please refer to Figures 1-2 A preparation method of glycerol glucoside, comprising the following steps:

[0053] S1: obtaining a glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution;

[0054] S2: introducing the obtained glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution into the processing cylinder through the liquid inlet end, and performing decolorization treatment through the separation membrane in the processing cylinder;

[0055] S3: during the decolorization treatment process, when the separation membrane is blocked, the change of the liquid pressure in the processing cylinder is sensed by the internal pressure sensing unit in the processing cylinder, and the separation membrane in the processing cylinder is judged whether to be blocked by displaying the detection result through the detection mechanism on the surface of the processing cylinder;

[0056] S4: the glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution after decolorization is guided out through the liquid outlet end and subjected to next processing work.

[0057] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, the upper portion of the processing barrel cavity is connected with a partition plate, a lower liquid outlet is provided on one side of the partition plate, multiple perforated plates are uniformly arranged in the processing barrel from top to bottom, and the separation membrane is arranged between two adjacent perforated plates. The inner pressure sensing unit and the troubleshooting mechanism are arranged between the partition plate and the uppermost perforated plate.

[0058] As shown in Figure 5 As shown, the inner pressure sensing unit includes a mounting frame 10 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing barrel, a vertical opening is vertically provided on the mounting frame 10, an inner connecting pipe body 11 is connected in the vertical opening, and a rubber insulation film 5 made of elastic silica gel material is connected at the opening of both ends of the inner connecting pipe body 11. The rubber insulation film 5 is used to prevent external substances from entering the inside of the inner connecting pipe body 11. Two rubber piston seats A15 are movably arranged in the inner connecting pipe body 11, and the rubber piston seats A15 are sealingly and slidingly connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the inner connecting pipe body 11. A telescopic female rod 12 is arranged between the two rubber piston seats A15. The opposite surfaces of the two rubber piston seats A15 are connected with the opening positions of the telescopic female rod 12, and the telescopic female rod 13 is movably inserted into the corresponding opening of the telescopic female rod 12 at the end away from the connected rubber piston seat A15. A pipe groove is further provided in the mounting frame 10, a gas guide pipe is connected in the pipe groove, one end of the gas guide pipe is in communication with the side wall of the inner connecting pipe body 11, a connecting hole matched with the gas guide pipe is provided through the inner wall of the processing barrel, and the end of the gas guide pipe away from the inner connecting pipe body 11 extends out of the inside of the processing barrel through the connecting hole. The gas guide pipe is fixedly connected in the connecting hole in a full welding manner.

[0059] As shown in Figure 3 , Figure 6 As shown, the troubleshooting mechanism includes a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing barrel, an insulating layer 17 is connected to the side of the fixed seat away from the processing barrel, a base plate 1 is connected to the side of the insulating layer 17 away from the fixed seat, and an end effector is arranged on the side of the base plate 1 away from the insulating layer 17.

[0060] As shown in Figure 7 , Figure 10As shown, the end effector includes a heat supply module and a display part, the heat supply module includes a transparent box body 200, the inner cavity of the transparent box body 200 movably provides a rubber piston seat B202, and the rubber piston seat B202 is sealed with the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 200, the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 200 contains a supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer composed of a supersaturated sodium acetate solution, one side of the rubber piston seat B202 close to the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer is connected with an initiation head 203 which reacts with it, the initiation head 203 is preferably made of wood material, a heat conducting rod 201 is transversely arranged inside the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, and one end of the heat conducting rod 201 is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 200 and extends out of the inside of the transparent box body 200, the side of the rubber piston seat B202 close to the initiation head 203 is also connected with a wedge-shaped block 204, a column hole is transversely and through provided on the side wall of the transparent box body 200, an annular sealing groove is provided on the inner wall of the column hole, a sealing ring 16 is connected in the annular sealing groove, a pulling rod 206 is movably inserted in the column hole, and the pulling rod 206 and the column hole are sealed by the sealing ring 16, the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body 200 is also connected with a horizontal guide ring 209 which is matched with the pulling rod 206 at the position corresponding to the column hole, one end of the pulling rod 206 respectively passes through the column hole and the horizontal guide ring 209 and extends to the inside of the transparent box body 200, and the other end is outside the transparent box body 200, the end of the pulling rod 206 extending to the inside of the transparent box body 200 is connected with a contact block 205, the contact block 205 is provided with an inclined surface which is parallel to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 204, the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block 204 and the inclined surface of the contact block 205 are both connected with anti-skid pads on the opposite surfaces, the end of the pulling rod 206 outside the transparent box body 200 is connected with an end plate 207, the side of the transparent box body 200 is also provided with a heat transfer component, one side of the transparent box body 200 close to the base plate 1 is connected with a magic hook surface sticker A, one side of the base plate 1 close to the transparent box body 200 is connected with a magic hair surface sticker A which cooperates with the magic hook surface sticker A, a horizontal hole is through provided on the end plate 207, a limiting screw 208 is inserted in the horizontal hole, and a screw groove matched with the stud on the limiting screw 208 is provided on the side wall of the transparent box body 200 at the position corresponding to the stud. After the initiation head 203 is inserted into the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer and the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is crystallized and solidified, the end plate 207 pushes the pulling rod 206 to move horizontally, and the inclined surface of the contact block 205 drives the wedge-shaped block 204 to move upward, so that the rubber piston seat B202 can drive the initiation head 203 to move upward and separate from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate, avoiding that the initiation head 203 is difficult to be taken out from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate solution after the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is completely solidified, and when the end plate 207 is attached to the outer wall of the transparent box body 200, the limiting screw 208 is screwed into the screw groove on the side wall of the transparent box body 200 to fix the contact block 205.

[0061] Please refer to Figure 7 As shown in the figure, the inside of the transparent box body 200 is also connected with a limiting ring, the limiting ring is above the rubber piston seat B202, the upper side of the side wall of the transparent box body 200 is communicated with a long air guide hose, the end of the long air guide hose away from the transparent box body 200 is communicated with the end of the air guide tube extending out of the processing cylinder, and the long air guide hose is above the limiting ring.

[0062] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the heat transfer component includes an outer shell 18, one side of the outer shell 18 away from the base plate 1 is an opening, the inside of the opening of the outer shell 18 is provided with a heat conduction plate 8, and an outer heat insulation layer 19 is arranged between the heat conduction plate 8 and the inner wall of the outer shell 18, the outer heat insulation layer 19 is preferably composed of aerogel powder, and the aerogel powder is filled between the heat conduction plate 8 and the inner wall of the outer shell 18, a lateral insertion slot matched with the heat conduction rod 201 is formed on the side of the heat conduction plate 8 close to the transparent box body 200, a cover cloth 3 is connected to the side wall of the outer shell 18, a heat preservation layer 24 and a magic hook surface sticker B23 are respectively connected to the cover cloth 3, a magic hair surface sticker B matched with the magic hook surface sticker B23 is connected to the side of the outer shell 18 away from the cover cloth 3, a nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is arranged on the surface of the heat conduction plate 8, one end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is connected to the surface of the heat conduction plate 8, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is made into a flat S-shaped structure by high-temperature treatment at 500°C, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 becomes soft at 10°C and can be arbitrarily shaped, and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is straightened at 10°C, the heat preservation layer 24 and the heat insulation layer 17 are preferably made of aerogel material. A magic hook surface sticker C is connected to the side of the outer shell 18 close to the base plate 1, a magic hair surface sticker C matched with the magic hook surface sticker C is connected to the side of the base plate 1 close to the outer shell 18, one end of the heat conduction rod 201 extending into the inside of the transparent box body 200 penetrates the outer shell 18 and the outer heat insulation layer 19 and is inserted into the insertion slot on the heat conduction plate 8, and the heat conduction rod 201 is fixedly connected to the insertion slot on the heat conduction plate 8. After the magic hook surface sticker B23 is adhered to the magic hair surface sticker B on the side wall of the outer shell 18, on the one hand, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 on the surface of the heat conduction plate 8 is clamped by the heat preservation layer 24, so that the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is firmly attached to the surface of the heat conduction plate 8, when the heat conduction plate 8 is heated by the heat conduction rod 201, the heat on the heat conduction plate 8 can be timely transferred to the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, reducing the heat loss, and the heat preservation layer 24 can also realize heat preservation treatment of the heat conduction plate 8 and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, further reducing the heat loss of the heat conduction plate 8 and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7. The heat conduction rod 201 and the heat conduction plate 8 are preferably made of copper.

[0063] Please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 11As shown, the display part comprises a bottom plate connected to the side of the outer shell 18 away from the transparent box body 200, and the bottom plate is provided with an alarm area on the side away from the base plate 1, and a reflective warning strip is fixed on the surface of the alarm area, and the bottom plate is provided with a baffle 4 on the side away from the base plate 1, and the upper and lower sides of the end of the baffle 4 away from the outer shell 18 are connected with L-shaped sliding blocks 6, and the upper and lower end faces of the bottom plate are provided with horizontal guide grooves corresponding to the positions of the L-shaped sliding blocks 6, and the end of the L-shaped sliding block 6 away from the connected baffle 4 is movably inserted into the corresponding horizontal guide groove, and the baffle 4 is connected with a connecting block on the side away from the outer shell 18.

[0064] The distance between the connecting block and the bottom plate is equal to the diameter of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, and the end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 away from the connected heat-conducting plate 8 is connected to the end of the connecting block away from the baffle 4.

[0065] Please refer to Figures 1-11 As shown, when the pressure in the treatment cylinder gradually increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane and exceeds the set value, the alarm signal can be displayed to the worker in time through the troubleshooting mechanism, so that the worker can replace or clean the separation membrane for glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization and scaling in time, thereby avoiding the increase of the water pressure in the treatment cylinder due to the scaling of the separation membrane, and further avoiding the situation that the pressure on the surface of the separation membrane is increased to cause damage or even breakage of the separation membrane, improving the glycerol glucoside aqueous solution decolorization effect, and also being beneficial to improving the quality of glycerol glucoside product preparation.

[0066] When the pressure in the processing cylinder increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane and exceeds the elastic force of the expansion spring 14, the two rubber piston seats A 15 move towards each other under the pressure of the processing cylinder, and the gas inside the inner connecting pipe body 11 is conducted to the inside of the transparent box body 200 through the gas guide pipe, and then the gas pressure in the transparent box body 200 increases and pushes the rubber piston seat B 202 to move downward, so that the trigger head 203 is inserted into the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, and then a large amount of crystals are formed in the supersaturated sodium acetate solution and heat is released, and the heat is then conducted to the heat conduction plate 8 through the heat conduction rod 201, and when the heat conduction plate 8 is gradually heated uniformly, the temperature is near 40 degrees, and then the heat is conducted to the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is treated at a high temperature of 500℃ to form a flat S-shaped structure, and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 becomes soft at 10℃ and can be arbitrarily shaped, and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is straightened at 10℃ and is reshaped at 33-38℃, and when the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is heated, the originally horizontal nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 gradually becomes zigzag and pulls the baffle 4 to move horizontally and gradually exposes the alarm area on the bottom plate, and when the baffle 4 is pulled during the reshaping of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, when the baffle 4 moves to the covering cloth 3, there is a gap between the baffle 4 and the covering cloth 3, so the baffle 4 can smoothly pass through the covering cloth 3 fixed on the outer shell 18, and when the pressure value in the processing cylinder increases due to the scaling of the surface of the separation membrane, an alarm signal can be sent to the staff in time, and the staff can be reminded to replace or clean the scaling separation membrane in time.

[0067] When the separation membrane needs to be replaced or cleaned, first stop introducing glycerol glucoside aqueous solution into the processing cylinder, then discharge the solution that has been introduced into the processing cylinder through the liquid outlet, since the transparent box body 200 and the outer shell 18 are fixed on the base plate 1 by magic tape, when the supersaturated sodium acetate solution in the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer coagulates into crystals, the transparent box body 200 and the outer shell 18 are removed from the base plate 1, then the transparent box body 200 is placed in hot water for heating, so that the coagulated solid supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer can be changed into liquid again, so that the troubleshooting mechanism on the surface of the processing cylinder can be reused repeatedly for many times.

[0068] After the trigger head 203 is inserted into the inside of the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer and the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is crystallized and solidified, the end plate 207 pushes the pulling rod 206 to move horizontally, and the inclined surface on the contact block 205 drives the wedge block 204 to move upward, so that the rubber piston seat B 202 can drive the trigger head 203 to move upward and separate from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate solution, so that the trigger head 203 can be easily removed from the solidified supersaturated sodium acetate solution after the supersaturated sodium acetate solution is completely solidified.

[0069] After the magic hook surface B23 is adhered to the magic hair surface B on the side wall of the outer shell 18, on the one hand, the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 on the surface of the heat conduction plate 8 can be clamped by the heat preservation layer 24, so that the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 is firmly attached to the surface of the heat conduction plate 8. When the heat conduction plate 8 is heated by the heat conduction rod 201, the heat on the heat conduction plate 8 can be transmitted to the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7 in time, reducing the heat loss. At the same time, the heat preservation layer 24 can also realize the heat preservation treatment of the heat conduction plate 8 and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7, further reducing the heat loss of the heat conduction plate 8 and the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire 7.

[0070] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present application; the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application according to the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A method for preparing a glycerol glucoside, characterized by: The method comprises the following steps: S1: obtaining glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution; S2: introducing the obtained glycerol glucoside low-osmotic extraction solution into the processing cylinder through the liquid inlet end, and performing decolorization treatment through the separation membrane in the processing cylinder; S3: during the decolorization treatment process, when the separation membrane is blocked, the change of the liquid pressure in the processing cylinder is sensed through the internal pressure sensing unit in the processing cylinder, and the display and investigation mechanism on the surface of the processing cylinder displays the investigation result to determine whether the separation membrane in the processing cylinder is blocked; The investigation mechanism comprises a fixed seat fixedly connected to the outer surface of the processing cylinder, an insulating layer (17) connected to the side of the fixed seat away from the processing cylinder, a base plate (1) connected to the side of the insulating layer (17) away from the fixed seat, and an end effector arranged on the side of the base plate (1) away from the insulating layer (17); The end effector comprises a heat supply module and a display part, the heat supply module comprises a transparent box body (200), a rubber piston seat B (202) movably arranged in the inner cavity of the transparent box body (200), the rubber piston seat B (202) is sealed with the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body (200), a supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer composed of supersaturated sodium acetate solution is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the transparent box body (200), one side of the rubber piston seat B (202) close to the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer is connected with an initiation head (203) which reacts with the rubber piston seat B (202), a heat conduction rod (201) is transversely arranged in the supersaturated sodium acetate solution layer, one end of the heat conduction rod (201) is connected with the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body (200) and extends out of the inner part of the transparent box body (200); one side of the rubber piston seat B (202) close to the initiation head (203) is further connected with a wedge-shaped block (204), a column hole is transversely and penetratively arranged on the side wall of the transparent box body (200), an annular sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the column hole, a sealing ring (16) is connected in the annular sealing groove, a pulling rod (206) is movably arranged in the column hole, the pulling rod (206) and the column hole are sealed by the sealing ring (16), a horizontal guide ring (209) matched with the pulling rod (206) is further connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the transparent box body (200) at a position corresponding to the column hole, one end of the pulling rod (206) penetrates through the column hole and the horizontal guide ring (209) and extends to the inner part of the transparent box body (200), and the other end of the pulling rod (206) is located outside the transparent box body (200), a contact block (205) is connected to one end of the pulling rod (206) extending to the inner part of the transparent box body (200), the contact block (205) is provided with an inclined surface parallel to the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block (204), anti-skid pads are connected to the opposite surfaces of the inclined surface of the wedge-shaped block (204) and the inclined surface of the contact block (205), and an end plate (207) is connected to one end of the pulling rod (206) located outside the transparent box body (200). The inside of the transparent box body (200) is also connected with a limiting ring which is above the rubber piston seat B (202), the upper part of the side wall of the transparent box body (200) is connected with a long air guide hose, one end of the long air guide hose away from the transparent box body (200) is connected with the end of the air guide pipe extending out of the processing cylinder, and the long air guide hose is above the limiting ring. S4: The low-osmotic glycerol glucoside extraction solution after decolorization is guided out through the liquid outlet end and is subjected to next step processing.

2. The method for preparing glycerol glucoside according to claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the inner cavity of the processing cylinder is connected with a partition plate, a liquid outlet is vertically arranged on one side of the partition plate, and multiple porous plates are uniformly arranged in the inner part of the processing cylinder from top to bottom, and the separation membrane is arranged between two adjacent porous plates. The inner pressure sensing unit and the troubleshooting mechanism are arranged between the partition plate and the uppermost porous plate.

3. The method for preparing glycerol glucoside according to claim 1, wherein: The inner pressure sensing unit comprises a mounting frame (10) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder, a vertical hole is vertically arranged on the mounting frame (10), an inner connecting pipe body (11) is connected in the vertical hole, rubber insulation membranes (5) made of elastic silica gel material are connected to the openings of the two ends of the inner connecting pipe body (11), two rubber piston seats A (15) are movably arranged in the inner connecting pipe body (11), the rubber piston seats A (15) are sealingly and slidably connected to the side wall of the inner cavity of the inner connecting pipe body (11), a telescopic female rod (12) is arranged between the two rubber piston seats A (15), telescopic male rods (13) are connected to the positions corresponding to the opening positions of the telescopic female rod (12) on the opposite surfaces of the two rubber piston seats A (15), one end of the telescopic male rod (13) away from the connected rubber piston seat A (15) is movably inserted into the corresponding opening of the telescopic female rod (12), a pipe groove is further arranged in the mounting frame (10), an air guide pipe is connected in the pipe groove, one end of the air guide pipe is connected to the side wall of the inner connecting pipe body (11), a connecting hole matched with the air guide pipe is vertically arranged in the inner wall of the processing cylinder, one end of the air guide pipe away from the inner connecting pipe body (11) penetrates through the connecting hole and extends into the inner part of the processing cylinder, and the air guide pipe is fixedly connected to the connecting hole in a full welding manner.

4. The preparation method of claim 1, wherein: The side of the transparent box body (200) is further provided with a heat transfer component; A magic hook surface sticker A is connected to one side of the transparent box body (200) close to the base plate (1), and a magic hair surface sticker A matched with the magic hook surface sticker A is connected to one side of the base plate (1) close to the transparent box body (200).

5. The method for preparing glycerol glucoside according to claim 1, wherein: A horizontal hole is vertically arranged on the end plate (207), a limiting screw (208) is inserted into the horizontal hole, and a threaded groove matched with the limiting screw (208) is arranged on the side wall of the transparent box body (200) corresponding to the position of the stud of the limiting screw (208).

6. The method for preparing glycerol glucoside according to claim 4, wherein: The heat transfer component includes an outer shell (18), one side of the outer shell (18) is open, the inside of the opening of the outer shell (18) is provided with a heat conducting plate (8), the heat conducting plate (8) and the inner wall of the outer shell (18) are provided with an outer thermal insulation layer (19), the side of the heat conducting plate (8) close to the transparent box (200) is transversely provided with an insertion slot matched with the heat conducting rod (201), the sidewall of the outer shell (18) is connected with a cover cloth (3), the cover cloth (3) is respectively connected with a heat preservation layer (24) and a magic hook surface B (23), the side of the outer shell (18) away from the cover cloth (3) is connected with a magic hair surface B matched with the magic hook surface B (23), the surface of the heat conducting plate (8) is provided with a nickel-titanium memory alloy wire (7), one end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire (7) is connected with the surface of the heat conducting plate (8). The side of the outer shell (18) close to the substrate (1) is connected with a magic hook surface C, the side of the substrate (1) close to the outer shell (18) is connected with a magic hair surface C matched with the magic hook surface C. The end of the heat conducting rod (201) extending out of the inside of the transparent box (200) respectively penetrates the outer shell (18) and the outer thermal insulation layer (19) and is inserted into the insertion slot on the heat conducting plate (8), the heat conducting rod (201) is fixedly connected in the insertion slot on the heat conducting plate (8).

7. The method for preparing glycerol glucoside according to claim 1, wherein: The display part includes a bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the side of the outer shell (18) away from the transparent box (200), the side of the bottom plate away from the substrate (1) is provided with an alarm area, the surface of the alarm area is adhesively fixed with a reflective warning strip, the side of the bottom plate away from the substrate (1) is provided with a baffle (4) at intervals, the upper and lower sides of the end of the baffle (4) away from the outer shell (18) are connected with L-shaped sliding blocks (6), the upper and lower end faces of the bottom plate are horizontally provided with horizontal guide grooves corresponding to the positions of the L-shaped sliding blocks (6), one end of the L-shaped sliding block (6) away from the connected baffle (4) is movably inserted into the corresponding horizontal guide groove, the baffle (4) is connected with a connecting block on the side close to the bottom plate.

8. The method of claim 7, wherein the glycerol glucoside is prepared by the method comprising: (a) reacting glycerol with a reducing sugar to form a glycerol glucoside; and (b) purifying the glycerol glucoside. The distance between the connecting block and the bottom plate is equal to the diameter of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire (7), one end of the nickel-titanium memory alloy wire (7) away from the connected heat conducting plate (8) is connected with one end of the connecting block away from the baffle (4).

Citation Information

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