A single - donor platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device and its usage method
By designing a combined structure of the tray rack and stainless steel metal sheet, the problems of uneven heat and flow inhibition in the blood collection bag are solved, and the effect of platelet oscillation storage is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202211369905.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-11-03
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, during the oscillation storage of single blood platelets, the material of the blood collection bag causes uneven heat transfer, and inhibits platelet flow, affecting the storage effect.
A single-collection platelet oscillation storage and matching structural device is designed, and a combination structure of a tray rack, a partition plate, a stainless steel metal sheet and an over-closing cover plate is used to ensure uniform heat transfer and reduce the inhibition of platelet flow.
The uniform temperature of platelet fluid at each position in the blood collection bag is achieved, which improves the oscillation and flow of platelets and extends the storage time.
Smart Images

Figure CN115569574B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of apheresis platelets, and in particular to an apheresis platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device and a using method thereof. Background Art
[0002] After apheresis platelets are completed, it is necessary to oscillate and keep warm the platelets for storage. Oscillating and keeping warm the storage is to maintain the activity of the platelets and prevent the platelets from coagulating. Generally, through oscillating and keeping warm the storage, apheresis platelets can be stored for up to 5 days. When storing and placing the blood collection bag of apheresis platelets, the blood collection bag is directly placed on the tray of the oscillating box, and then the oscillating box drives the tray to start periodic swinging to oscillate the platelets in the blood collection bag. This causes some problems: First, the blood collection bag is made of a soft material of polyvinyl chloride. During the oscillation process, the thickness of the liquid in the blood collection bag in the vertical direction is uneven, and there are differences in heat transfer. Second, during oscillation, the soft blood collection bag has a certain resistance to the flow of platelet liquid, and the oscillation amplitude of the platelet liquid in contact with the inner wall of the blood collection bag is insufficient. The above two phenomena are all adverse factors affecting the oscillation storage duration of platelets. Therefore, how to reduce the adverse influence degree of the above two phenomena in the platelet oscillation storage has become a problem to be solved. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an apheresis platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device and a using method thereof, so that the platelet liquid at each position in the blood collection bag can obtain a more appropriate temperature, and at the same time, the inhibition effect of the blood collection bag itself on the platelet flow is reduced, so that the flow effect of the platelets in the blood collection bag during oscillation is better.
[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0005] The present invention provides an apheresis platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device. A plurality of layers of tray racks are configured in the oscillating box. The tray rack is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed placement partitions. Edge convex plates are arranged on the front and rear sides of the tray rack. A plurality of placement slots are formed between the plurality of placement partitions and the edge convex plates on the front and rear sides; Solid parts made of polyvinyl chloride are arranged on both sides of the blood collection bag. Two elastic strips with open ends at the side ends are arranged at the side ends of the solid parts. Plastic cardboards are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the solid parts; When the blood collection bag is placed horizontally, a stainless steel metal sheet is installed between the two plastic cardboards at the same horizontal position; An upper cover plate is installed at the opening position on the upper side of adjacent placement partitions. A magnetic attraction piece for magnetically attracting the stainless steel metal sheet at the upper side position of the horizontally placed blood collection bag is arranged on the bottom side of the upper cover plate.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the oscillation storage cooperation structure device in the present invention: Let the height dimension of the edge convex plate protruding from the upper side of the bottom plate of the tray rack be Ha, and let the thickness dimension of the stainless steel metal sheet be Hb, then Ha = Hb.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the oscillation storage cooperation structure device in the present invention: A plurality of reserved hole slots are provided on both the upper and lower sides of the solid part, and the plastic card board is provided with a plurality of limiting insertion posts that are inserted and matched at the positions of the reserved hole slots.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the oscillation storage cooperation structure device in the present invention: A support bayonet is formed between the plastic card board installed at the position of the solid part and the blood collection bag, and card edge plates are provided on both sides of the stainless steel metal sheet, and the card edge plates are installed and matched at the position of the support bayonet.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the oscillation storage cooperation structure device in the present invention: Clamping notches that cooperate with the placement partition are provided at both side positions of the upper combined cover plate, and the width dimension of the upper combined cover plate is matched with the spacing dimension between adjacent placement partitions.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the oscillation storage cooperation structure device in the present invention: A hand buckle groove for taking the upper combined cover plate is provided on the top side of the upper combined cover plate.
[0011] The present invention provides a method for using a storage bag and a storage device for apheresis platelets oscillation, including the following steps:
[0012] ㈠ Blood collection bag shaping
[0013] First, before using the blood collection bag for apheresis platelets, install the plastic card boards on both the upper and lower sides of the solid part; then, take out the stainless steel metal sheet that is usually placed in the oscillation box (the temperature in the oscillation box is the appropriate temperature for storing platelets), and insert the stainless steel metal sheet at the positions of the two plastic card boards on the upper side and the two plastic card boards on the lower side of the blood collection bag. When inserting the stainless steel metal sheet, first take out one stainless steel metal sheet and insert it at the bottom side position of the blood collection bag, and then take out the second stainless steel metal sheet and insert it at the upper side of the blood collection bag;
[0014] ㈡ Blood collection bag placement, heat preservation and oscillation preservation
[0015] First, horizontally place the blood collection bag with the stainless steel metal sheet inserted into the placement groove of the tray rack. When placing, press the solid parts on both sides, and through the elastic strips, horizontally place the blood collection bag with the stainless steel metal sheet; then, cover the upper combined cover plate between adjacent placement partitions, and the magnetic attraction sheet at the bottom side of the upper combined cover plate makes magnetic attraction contact with the stainless steel metal sheet on the upper side of the blood collection bag in the placement groove.
[0016] Compared with the existing technology, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] 1. In the present invention, by installing stainless steel metal sheets on the upper and lower sides of the blood collection bag, during heat transfer, the entire stainless steel metal sheet evenly dissipates heat at various positions in contact with the blood collection bag, enabling the platelet liquid at each position in the blood collection bag to obtain a more suitable temperature and ensuring the preservation quality of the platelets in the blood collection bag.
[0018] 2. In the present invention, by providing magnetic attraction sheets on the bottom side of the upper cover plate, the magnetic attraction sheets magnetically attract the stainless steel metal sheets at the upper positions, lifting the bag skin at the upper positions of the blood collection bag to a certain extent. The bag skin at the upper positions of the blood collection bag will not exert excessive pressure on the platelet liquid, reducing the inhibitory effect on platelet flow and making the flow effect of platelets in the blood collection bag better during oscillation. Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the single - donor platelet oscillation storage and cooperation structure device of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tray rack, the blood collection bag and the stainless steel metal sheet assembly, and the upper cover plate of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the blood collection bag and the stainless steel metal sheet assembly of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the (main side end) structure of the blood collection bag of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stainless steel metal sheet of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper cover plate of the present invention.
[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the (front view) structure of the blood collection bag of the present invention.
[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the (top view) structure of the tray rack of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the solid part and the plastic card board of the present invention.
[0028] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the distribution structure of the limit insertion posts of the plastic card board of the present invention.
[0029] Description of the Reference Numerals:
[0030] 1 - Oscillation box; 2 - Tray rack, 201 - Placing partition, 202 - Edge convex plate, 203 - Placing groove; 3 - Blood collection bag, 301 - Solid part, 302 - Elastic strip, 303 - Plastic card board, 304 - Support bayonet, 305 - Reserved hole groove, 306 - Limit insertion post; 4 - Stainless steel metal sheet, 401 - Clamping edge board; 5 - Upper cover plate, 501 - Magnetic sheet, 502 - Clamping notch, 503 - Hand buckle groove. Detailed implementation manner
[0031] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Embodiment 1:
[0032] Please refer to Figure 1 , there are several layers of tray racks 2 arranged in the oscillation box 1. The tray rack 2 is provided with a plurality of placing grooves 203. A combination of a blood collection bag 3 and a stainless steel metal sheet 4 is placed in the placing groove 203, and an upper cover plate 5 is installed on the upper side. The magnetic sheet 501 on the bottom side of the upper cover plate 5 forms a magnetic attraction on the upper stainless steel metal sheet 4.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 , the tray rack 2 is provided with a plurality of placing partitions 201, and the plurality of placing partitions 201 are evenly distributed. Edge convex plates 202 are provided at the front and rear positions on the upper side of the tray rack 2. A plurality of placing grooves 203 are formed between the plurality of placing partitions 201 and the edge convex plates 202 on the front and rear sides. The upper cover plate 5 is installed at the opening position on the upper side of the adjacent placing partitions 201. The height dimension of the edge convex plate 202 protruding from the upper side of the bottom plate of the tray rack 2 is the same as the thickness dimension of the stainless steel metal sheet 4, so as to prevent the combination of the blood collection bag 3 and the stainless steel metal sheet 4 from falling out of the placing groove 203.
[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 , when the blood collection bag 3 is placed horizontally, a stainless steel metal sheet 4 is installed between two plastic card boards 303 at the same horizontal position. The stainless steel metal sheet 4 in the present invention is a rigid metal sheet, that is, a metal sheet that is not easily deformed, so as to support the blood collection belt relatively flat.
[0035] Please refer to Figure 4 , Figure 7, on both sides of the blood collection bag 3, solid parts 301 made of polyvinyl chloride are provided. At the side ends of the solid parts 301, two elastic strips 302 with disconnected side ends are provided. The elastic strips 302 are extensions of the solid parts 301. The elastic strips 302 made in an extended shape are for having a certain installation allowance when placing the blood collection bag 3 supported and unfolded by the stainless steel metal sheet 4 in the placement groove 203, so as to conveniently and easily place the blood collection bag 3. Plastic clamping plates 303 are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the solid part 301. A support clamping opening 304 is formed between the plastic clamping plates 303 installed at the position of the solid part 301 and the blood collection bag.
[0036] Please refer to Figure 5 , on both sides of the stainless steel metal sheet 4, card edge plates 401 are provided. Combining Figure 4 , the card edge plates 401 on both sides of the stainless steel metal sheet 4 are cooperatively installed at the position of the support clamping opening 304.
[0037] Please refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 6 , on the bottom side of the upper cover plate 5, a magnetic sheet 501 is provided. The magnetic sheet 501 is used to magnetically attract the stainless steel metal sheet 4 at the upper side position of the horizontally placed blood collection bag 3. Clamping notches 502 are opened at both side positions of the upper cover plate 5. The clamping notches 502 cooperate with the placement partition 201. The width dimension of the upper cover plate 5 matches the spacing dimension between adjacent placement partitions 201. A hand-holding groove 503 is opened on the top side of the upper cover plate 5. The upper cover plate 5 is taken and placed through the hand-holding groove 503.
[0038] Please refer to Figure 7 , when the blood collection bag 3 is placed vertically, plastic clamping plates 303 are installed on the front and rear side surfaces of the solid part 301 of the blood collection bag 3. A support clamping opening 304 is formed between the plastic clamping plates 303 and the bag skin of the blood collection bag 3.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 8 , on the upper side position of the tray rack 2, a plurality of placement partitions 201 are arranged from left to right and edge convex plates 202 are arranged front and rear.
[0040] Please refer to Figure 9 、 Figure 10 , a plurality of reserved hole slots 305 are opened on the upper and lower sides of the solid part 301. The plastic clamping plates 303 are provided with a number of limit insertion posts 306 that are cooperatively inserted at the position of the reserved hole slots 305. The lower end of the limit insertion post 306 is a spherical structure. The innermost part of the reserved hole slot 305 is also a spherical slot. In this way, after the limit insertion post 306 is inserted into the reserved hole slot 305 with force, the plastic clamping plates 303 can be relatively firmly installed at the position of the solid part 302. Embodiment 2:
[0041] The present invention relates to a method of using a single - donor platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device, including the following steps: blood collection bag shaping, blood collection bag placement, temperature - controlled oscillation preservation, etc.
[0042] (I) Blood collection bag shaping: First step, before using the blood collection bag 3 for single - donor platelet collection, install the plastic cardboards 303 on the upper and lower sides of the solid part 301. Second step, take out the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 that is usually placed in the oscillation box 1. The temperature in the oscillation box 1 is the suitable temperature for storing platelets. At this time, the temperature of the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 is also close to the suitable temperature for storing platelets in the oscillation box 1, and to a certain extent, it starts the "ambient temperature intervention" at the suitable temperature for platelets. Insert the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 at the positions of the two plastic cardboards 303 on the upper side and the two plastic cardboards 303 on the lower side of the blood collection bag 3. When inserting the stainless - steel metal sheet 4, first take out one stainless - steel metal sheet 4 and insert it at the bottom side of the blood collection bag, and then take out the second stainless - steel metal sheet 4 and insert it at the upper side of the blood collection bag.
[0043] (II) Blood collection bag placement, temperature - controlled oscillation preservation: First step, horizontally place the blood collection bag with the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 inserted into the placement groove of the tray rack 2. When placing, press the solid parts 301 on both sides, and through the elastic strip 302, horizontally place the blood collection bag 3 with the stainless - steel metal sheet 4. In the present invention, the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 is inserted on both the upper and lower sides of the blood collection bag 3. When heat transfer occurs, the entire stainless - steel metal sheet 4 evenly dissipates heat at each position in contact with the blood collection bag 3, so that the platelet liquid at each position in the blood collection bag 3 can obtain a more suitable temperature, ensuring the preservation quality of the platelets in the blood collection bag 3. Second step, cover the upper cover plate 5 between adjacent placement partitions 201. The magnetic attraction piece 501 at the bottom side of the upper cover plate 5 makes magnetic contact with the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 on the upper side of the blood collection bag 3 in the placement groove 203. When the stainless - steel metal sheet 4 at the upper side position lifts the blood collection bag 3 to a certain extent, the bag skin at the upper side position of the blood collection bag will not cause excessive pressure on the platelet liquid, reducing the inhibitory effect on platelet flow, and making the platelet flow effect better when the blood collection bag 3 oscillates. After covering the upper cover plate 5 on the tray rack 2, the door body of the oscillation box 1 can be closed, and then the oscillation operation of the oscillation box 1 on the tray rack 2 can be started.
[0044] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets, characterized in that: Inside the oscillation box (1), there are several layers of tray racks (2). The tray racks (2) are provided with several evenly distributed placement partitions (201). Edge convex plates (202) are arranged on the front and rear sides of the tray racks (2). Between several placement partitions (201) and the edge convex plates (202) on the front and rear sides, several placement slots (203) are formed; Solid parts (301) made of polyvinyl chloride are arranged on both sides of the blood collection bag (3). Two elastic strips (302) with the side ends disconnected are arranged at the side ends of the solid parts (301). Plastic cardboards (303) are symmetrically installed on the upper and lower sides of the solid parts (301); When the blood collection bag (3) is placed horizontally, a stainless steel metal sheet (4) is installed between two plastic cardboards (303) at the same horizontal position; An upper cover plate (5) is installed at the upper side opening position of adjacent placement partitions (201). A magnetic sheet (501) for magnetically attracting the stainless steel metal sheet (4) at the upper side position of the horizontally placed blood collection bag (3) is arranged on the bottom side of the upper cover plate (5).
2. The device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Let the height dimension of the edge convex plate (202) protruding from the upper side surface of the bottom plate of the tray rack (2) be Ha, and let the thickness dimension of the stainless steel metal sheet (4) be Hb, then Ha = Hb.
3. The device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of reserved hole slots (305) are opened on both the upper and lower sides of the solid part (301). The plastic cardboard (303) is provided with a number of limit insertion posts (306) that are inserted and matched at the positions of the reserved hole slots (305).
4. The device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support bayonet (304) is formed between the plastic cardboard (303) installed at the position of the solid part (301) and the blood collection bag. Clamping edge plates (401) are arranged on both sides of the stainless steel metal sheet (4), and the clamping edge plates (401) are installed in cooperation at the position of the support bayonet (304).
5. The device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Clamping notches (502) that cooperate with the placement partitions (201) are opened at both side positions of the upper cover plate (5). The width dimension of the upper cover plate (5) is matched with the spacing dimension between adjacent placement partitions (201).
6. The device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hand buckle groove (503) for taking the upper cover plate (5) is opened on the top side surface of the upper cover plate (5).
7. A method for using a single - apheresis platelet oscillation storage cooperation structure device, characterized in that, Using the device for the oscillating storage cooperation structure of apheresis platelets according to any one of claims 1 to 6, includes the following steps:
1. Blood collection bag shaping First, before using the blood collection bag (3) to collect apheresis platelets, install the plastic cardboards (303) on the upper and lower sides of the solid part (301); Then, take out the stainless steel metal sheet (4) that is usually placed in the oscillation box (1), where the temperature inside the oscillation box (1) is the suitable temperature for storing platelets; insert the stainless steel metal sheet (4) at the positions of the two plastic cardboards (303) on the upper side and the two plastic cardboards (303) on the lower side of the blood collection bag (3). When inserting the stainless steel metal sheet (4), first take out one stainless steel metal sheet (4) and insert it at the bottom side of the blood collection bag, and then take out the second stainless steel metal sheet (4) and insert it at the upper side of the blood collection bag.
2. Placement, heat preservation and oscillation preservation of blood collection bag First, horizontally place the blood collection bag with the stainless steel metal sheet (4) inserted into the placement groove of the tray rack (2). When placing, press the solid parts (301) on both sides, and through the elastic strip (302), horizontally place the blood collection bag (3) with the stainless steel metal sheet (4). Then, cover the upper combined cover plate (5) between adjacent placement partitions (201), and the magnetic attraction piece (501) on the bottom side of the upper combined cover plate (5) makes magnetic attraction contact with the stainless steel metal sheet (4) on the upper side of the blood collection bag (3) in the placement groove (203).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Blood storage device for hospital clinical laboratory
CN111217010A
Blood freezing room
CN204648795U