A horizontal high-speed stranding machine

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of wire stranding machines and discloses a horizontal high-speed wire stranding machine, comprising a base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a first transmission assembly, the top of the base and located on the back side of the first transmission assembly is provided with a disassembly assembly, the top of the base and located on the right side of the first transmission assembly is provided with a first guide assembly, the device aggregates multiple wire harnesses together through a second guide assembly on the top of the base, so that the wire harnesses are close to each other when approaching the capstan, which is convenient for the later capstan to strand the wire harnesses and improve the stranding efficiency, and the second guide assembly is convenient for adjusting the diameter of the annular body formed by the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, so as to facilitate the guidance of wire harnesses of different sizes and diameters and facilitate operation, and the disassembly assembly is convenient for removing the winding drum that has completed the winding of the wire harness from the first transmission assembly, which is convenient for replacing the winding drum and quickly entering the next working cycle, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of wire stranding machines, in particular to a horizontal high-speed wire stranding machine. Background Art

[0002] A stranding machine is a type of mechanical equipment that can be widely used to twist various soft / hard conductor wires. It twists multiple single conductors into one strand to meet the process requirements of the wire. According to the stranding method, stranding machines can generally be divided into single stranding machines, pair stranding machines, high-speed stranding machines, back-twist machines, cage stranding machines, frame stranding machines, tubular stranding machines, and disc stranding machines.

[0003] When the stranding machine is in use, the strands of wire that need to be stranded are transmitted to the stranding machine through the device for transmitting the strands of wire, thereby twisting multiple strands of wire together to form one strand. When the stranding machine is in use, a guiding structure is required to make the multiple strands of wire close to each other for the convenience of subsequent stranding. However, the existing guiding structure is not convenient for adjusting its size, and thus it is not convenient for guiding strands of wires of different sizes and diameters. When guiding strands of wires of different sizes and diameters, especially those with a large difference in sizes and diameters, the guiding structure needs to be replaced, which is cumbersome to operate and reduces work efficiency, and has certain shortcomings. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a horizontal high-speed stranding machine, comprising a base, a first transmission assembly fixedly connected to the top of the base, a disassembly assembly provided at the top of the base and on the back of the first transmission assembly, a first guide assembly provided at the top of the base and on the right side of the first transmission assembly, a second transmission assembly provided at the top of the base and on the right side of the first guide assembly, a capstan of the second transmission assembly, a base provided at the top of the base and on the right side of the second transmission assembly, and a second guide assembly provided on the top of the base and on the top of the first guide assembly;

[0005] The second guide assembly includes a fixed ring, a first electric push rod, a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate and a first rubber ring. There are three first electric push rods, three first fixed plates and three second fixed plates, and they are arranged in a circular array. The top of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed ring, the output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixed plate, the side walls of the second fixed plate are respectively sleeved in the first fixed plate, and the outer wall of the first rubber ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed plate.

[0006] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the longitudinal section of the support plate is L-shaped, and a controller is provided on the top of the support plate.

[0007] Preferably, the side wall of the first fixing plate is provided with a through slot for mounting the second fixing plate, the first fixing plate, the second fixing plate and the through slot are all arc-shaped, the bottom of the fixing ring located on the right side of the winch is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the first electric push rod is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0008] Preferably, the first guide assembly includes a first drive motor, a slide groove and a threaded rod. The slide groove is opened at the top of the base, and a slider is placed inside the slide groove. The output shaft of the first drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod extends into the slide groove. The side wall of one end of the threaded rod located in the slide groove is threadedly connected to the slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring located on the left side of the winch.

[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the side wall of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the slide groove respectively, and the front of the base is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate for installing the first drive motor, and the first drive motor is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0010] Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a second driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a first limit block, a limit plate, a winding drum, a second limit block and a limit slot, the output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, the bottom of the limit plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the other end of the first rotating shaft extends to the end of the limit plate away from the second driving motor, and two first limit blocks, second limit blocks and limit slots are provided, the two first limit blocks are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft at one end of the limit plate away from the second driving motor, the sides of the two second limit blocks close to each other are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the winding drum, the two limit slots are respectively opened on the sides of the two second limit blocks away from each other, and the winding drum and the second limit block are both sleeved on the side walls of the first rotating shaft and the first limit block.

[0011] Preferably, the inner wall of the limiting groove is adapted to the side wall of the first limiting block, and the side of the limiting plate close to the second drive motor is fixedly connected to a second mounting plate for mounting the second drive motor, and the second drive motor is connected to the controller via a wire.

[0012] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a limit frame, a pin shaft, a limit ring, a connecting plate, a connecting block, a first bearing, a second electric push rod, a baffle, a screw hole and a bolt, the bottom of the limit frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the inner sides of the limit frame are fixedly connected to the two ends of the pin shaft respectively, the inner wall of the limit ring is sleeved on the side wall of the pin shaft, the outer wall of the limit ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, the top of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, a groove is provided on the side of the connecting block close to the second driving motor, the inner side wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring of the first bearing, the inner wall of the inner ring of the first bearing is adapted to the side wall of the first rotating shaft, the top of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the output shaft of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle, the screw hole is provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring and extends into the pin shaft, and the side wall of the bolt is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole.

[0013] Preferably, the side wall of the pin shaft leaves a distance for the limit ring to move, and the second electric push rod is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0014] Preferably, the second transmission assembly includes a third drive motor, a second rotating shaft, a gear, a gear ring, a second bearing and a second rubber ring, the output shaft of the third drive motor is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft, the side wall of the other end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, the inner wall of the gear ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan, the outer wall teeth of the gear ring are meshed with the outer wall teeth of the gear, the inner wall of the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan and is located on the left side of the gear ring, the outer wall of the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan, and is located on the left side of the gear ring, the outer wall of the outer ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a through hole arranged in a circular array is opened on the right side of the capstan, the outer walls of the second rubber ring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes, and the second rubber rings are arranged in a circular array.

[0015] Preferably, third bearings are provided at both ends of the side walls of the second rotating shaft, the inner walls of the inner rings of the third bearings are fixedly connected to the two ends of the side walls of the second rotating shaft, the outer walls of the outer rings of the third bearings are fixedly connected to fixing seats, the bottoms of the fixing seats are fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate for mounting a third drive motor, and the third drive motor is connected to the controller through a wire.

[0016] Preferably, brackets are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base and near the end corners, and mounting holes arranged in a circular array are provided on the top of the brackets.

[0017] Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a horizontal high-speed stranding machine with the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The device aggregates multiple wire harnesses together through the second guide component on the top of the base, so that the wire harnesses are close to each other when approaching the capstan, which facilitates the subsequent capstan to twist the wire harnesses and improves the twisting efficiency. The second guide component facilitates the adjustment of the diameter of the annular body formed by the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, thereby facilitating the guidance of wire harnesses of different diameters and facilitating operation.

[0020] 2. The first guide assembly and the second guide assembly on top of the first guide assembly facilitate the even winding of the stranded wire harness on the outer wall of the winding drum, thereby ensuring even winding of the wire harness.

[0021] 3. By disassembling the assembly, it is easy to remove the reel that has completed the winding of the wire harness from the first transmission assembly, which makes it easy to replace the reel and quickly enter the next working cycle, thereby improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic side view of the overall structure of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first transmission assembly and a disassembly assembly of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the first transmission assembly and disassembly assembly of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of a second guide assembly of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second transmission assembly of a horizontal high-speed stranding machine of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 1, base; 2, bracket; 3, fixed seat; 4, second transmission assembly; 401, third drive motor; 402, second rubber ring; 403, second bearing; 404, gear ring; 405, gear; 406, second shaft; 5, first guide assembly; 501, first drive motor; 502, slide; 503, threaded rod; 6, first transmission assembly; 601, second drive motor; 602, take-up drum; 603, limit plate; 604, second limit block; 605, first shaft; 606, first limit block; 607, limit 1. Positioning slot; 2. Support plate; 3. Disassembly assembly; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Pin; 6. Limiting frame; 7. Bolt; 8. Limiting ring; 8. Connecting block; 8. Second electric push rod; 8. Baffle; 8. Screw hole; 8. First bearing; 9. Controller; 10. Second guide assembly; 1001. First electric push rod; 1002. Fixing ring; 1003. First fixing plate; 1004. Second fixing plate; 1005. First rubber ring; 11. Winch; 12. Third bearing; 13. Base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1;

[0032] See also Figure 1 and 2, a horizontal high-speed stranding machine includes a base 1, the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first transmission assembly 6, the top of the base 1 and the back of the first transmission assembly 6 are provided with a disassembly assembly 8, which is convenient for removing the winding drum 602 that has completed the winding of the wire harness from the first transmission assembly 6, and is convenient for replacing the winding drum 602, so as to quickly enter the next working cycle, which is conducive to improving work efficiency, and the top of the base 1 and the right side of the first transmission assembly 6 are provided with a first guide assembly 5, the first guide assembly 5 and the second guide assembly 10 on the top of the first guide assembly 5 facilitate the uniform winding of the wire harness completed by the stranding on the outer wall of the winding drum 602, ensuring uniform winding of the wire harness, the top of the base 1 and the back A second transmission assembly 4 is provided on the right side of a guide assembly 5, and a winch 11 of the second transmission assembly 4 is provided. A base 13 is provided on the top of the base 1 and on the right side of the second transmission assembly 4. A second guide assembly 10 is provided on the top of the base 13 and the top of the first guide assembly 5. The second guide assembly 10 on the top of the base 13 is used to aggregate multiple strands of wire harnesses so that the wire harnesses are close to each other when they are close to the winch 11, which is convenient for the later winch 11 to twist the wire harnesses and improve the twisting efficiency. The second guide assembly 10 is used to facilitate the adjustment of the diameter of the annular body formed by the first fixed plate 1003 and the second fixed plate 1004, thereby facilitating the guidance of wire harnesses of different diameters and facilitating operation.

[0033] Furthermore, a support plate 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. The longitudinal section of the support plate 7 is L-shaped. A controller 9 is provided on the top of the support plate 7. The controller 9 is conveniently installed through the support plate 7 and conveniently operated through the controller 9.

[0034] Furthermore, the bottom of the base 1 and near the end corners are fixedly connected with a bracket 2, and the top of the bracket 2 is provided with mounting holes arranged in a circular array to facilitate the installation of the base 1, ensure the stability of the base 1, and prevent the base 1 from shaking during use, thereby preventing it from affecting the wire twisting efficiency.

[0035] Embodiment 2:

[0036] See also Figure 6The second guide assembly 10 includes a fixing ring 1002, a first electric push rod 1001, a first fixing plate 1003, a second fixing plate 1004 and a first rubber ring 1005. The first electric push rod 1001, the first fixing plate 1003 and the second fixing plate 1004 are each provided with three and arranged in a circular array. The top of the first electric push rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring 1002, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod 1001 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate 1003. The second fixing plate 1004 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate 1003. 04 are respectively sleeved in the first fixed plate 1003, and the outer wall of the first rubber ring 1005 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixed plate 1003. When the second guide assembly 10 is specifically operated, the first electric push rod 1001 is started by the controller 9, and the output shaft of the first electric push rod 1001 drives the first fixed plate 1003 to contract or expand along the second fixed plate 1004, thereby adjusting the diameter of the circular body formed by the first fixed plate 1003 and the second fixed plate 1004, and thus being suitable for guiding wire harnesses of different diameters.

[0037] Furthermore, a through groove for mounting the second fixed plate 1004 is provided on the side wall of the first fixed plate 1003, so that the first electric push rod 1001 can drive the first fixed plate 1003 to contract or expand along the second fixed plate 1004. The first fixed plate 1003, the second fixed plate 1004 and the through groove are all designed in an arc shape, so that the first fixed plate 1003 and the second fixed plate 1004 form a circular ring, which is convenient for guiding multiple wire harnesses. The bottom of the fixed ring 1002 located on the right side of the winch 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 13, and the first electric push rod 1001 is connected to the controller 9 through a wire.

[0038] Embodiment 3;

[0039] See also Figure 2 The first guide assembly 5 includes a first drive motor 501, a slide groove 502 and a threaded rod 503. The slide groove 502 is opened at the top of the base 1, and a slider is placed inside the slide groove 502. The output shaft of the first drive motor 501 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 503, and the other end of the threaded rod 503 extends into the slide groove 502. The side wall of one end of the threaded rod 503 located in the slide groove 502 is threadedly connected to the slider, and the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed ring 1002 located on the left side of the capstan 11. When the first guide assembly 5 is operated specifically, the first drive motor 501 is started by the controller 9, and the output shaft of the first drive motor 501 drives the threaded rod 503 to rotate. The threaded rod 503 drives the slider to move along the slide groove 502 under the limit of the slide groove 502, so that the slider drives the second guide assembly 10 at its top to move, so that the wiring harness is evenly wound on the top of the winding drum 602.

[0040] Furthermore, the two ends of the side walls of the threaded rod 503 are rotatably connected to the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the slide groove 502 respectively, so as to limit the threaded rod 503 and ensure the stability of the rotation of the threaded rod 503. The front of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate for installing the first drive motor 501. The first drive motor 501 is connected to the controller 9 through a wire, and the first drive motor 501 is easily installed through the mounting plate.

[0041] Embodiment 4:

[0042] See also Figure 3 and 5 , the first transmission assembly 6 includes a second drive motor 601, a first rotating shaft 605, a first limit block 606, a limit plate 603, a winding drum 602, a second limit block 604 and a limit slot 607, the output shaft of the second drive motor 601 is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 605, the bottom of the limit plate 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the other end of the first rotating shaft 605 extends to the end of the limit plate 603 away from the second drive motor 601, and there are two first limit blocks 606, second limit blocks 604 and limit slots 607. The two first limit blocks 606 are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 605 at one end of the limit plate 603 away from the second drive motor 601. The sides of the second limit blocks 604 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to the two ends of the winding drum 602, and the two limit grooves 607 are respectively opened on the sides of the two second limit blocks 604 that are away from each other. The winding drum 602 and the second limit block 604 are both mounted on the side walls of the first rotating shaft 605 and the first limit block 606. During specific operation, the second drive motor 601 is started by the controller 9, and the output shaft of the second drive motor 601 drives the first rotating shaft 605 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 605 drives the first limit block 606 to rotate, the first limit block 606 drives the second limit block 604 to rotate, and the second limit block 604 drives the winding drum 602 to rotate, thereby causing the winding drum 602 to reel in the wiring harness.

[0043] Furthermore, the inner wall of the limit groove 607 is adapted to the side wall of the first limit block 606, and the second limit block 604 is placed on the outer wall of the first limit block 606 through the limit groove 607, so as to facilitate the removal of the winding drum 602 from the outer wall of the first rotating shaft 605 and ensure that the first rotating shaft 605 drives the winding drum 602 to rotate. The side of the limit plate 603 close to the second drive motor 601 is fixedly connected to the second mounting plate for installing the second drive motor 601, and the second drive motor 601 is connected to the controller 9 through a wire.

[0044] Embodiment 5;

[0045] See also Figure 3 、 4and 5, the disassembly component 8 includes a limit frame 803, a pin 802, a limit ring 805, a connecting plate 801, a connecting block 806, a first bearing 8010, a second electric push rod 807, a baffle 808, a screw hole 809 and a bolt 804, the bottom of the limit frame 803 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, the inner sides of the limit frame 803 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the pin 802, the inner wall of the limit ring 805 is sleeved on the side wall of the pin 802, the outer wall of the limit ring 805 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 801, and the top of the connecting plate 801 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 801. The bottom of the block 806 is fixedly connected, and a groove is provided on the side of the connecting block 806 close to the second drive motor 601. The inner side wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring of the first bearing 8010. The inner wall of the inner ring of the first bearing 8010 is adapted to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 605. The top of the second electric push rod 807 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 806. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 807 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 808. The screw hole 809 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring 1002 and extends into the pin shaft 802. The side wall of the bolt 804 is connected to the screw hole. 809 is connected by threaded connection. During the specific operation, the connecting block 806 is rotated, and the connecting block 806 drives the connecting plate 801 and the limiting ring 805 to rotate along the pin shaft 802, so that the first bearing 8010 is aligned with the first rotating shaft 605. Then the limiting ring 805 is pushed, so that the limiting ring 805 drives the connecting plate 801, the connecting block 806 and the first bearing 8010 to approach the first rotating shaft 605, so that the inner wall of the inner ring of the first bearing 8010 is sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft 605. Then the bolt 804 is screwed into the screw hole 809 and tightened, so as to align the first rotating shaft 605. The connecting block 806 and the connecting plate 801 are fixed, and the first bearing 8010 is used to limit the end of the first rotating shaft 605 away from the second drive motor 601, and the second electric push rod 807 is started by the controller 9. The output shaft of the second electric push rod 807 drives the baffle 808 to move downward, so that the baffle 808 is against the base 1, and then supports the connecting block 806, ensuring the stability of the rotation of the first rotating shaft 605, and then ensuring the stability of the winding of the winding drum 602. When disassembling, the winding drum 602 can be removed by reverse operation for easy use.

[0046] Furthermore, the side wall of the pin shaft 802 leaves enough space for the limit ring 805 to move, so as to facilitate the movement of the connecting plate 801, the connecting block 806 and the first bearing 8010. The second electric push rod 807 is connected to the controller 9 via a wire.

[0047] Embodiment 6;

[0048] See also Figure 7The second transmission assembly 4 includes a third drive motor 401, a second rotating shaft 406, a gear 405, a gear ring 404, a second bearing 403 and a second rubber ring 402. The output shaft of the third drive motor 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 406, and the side wall of the other end of the second rotating shaft 406 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 405. The inner wall of the gear ring 404 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan 11. The outer wall teeth of the gear ring 404 are meshed with the outer wall teeth of the gear 405. The inner wall of the inner ring of the second bearing 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan 11. The capstan 11 is limited by the second bearing 403 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the capstan 11, and is located On the left side of the ring gear 404, the outer wall of the outer ring of the second bearing 403 is fixedly connected to a mounting seat, and the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A through-hole arranged in a circular array is opened on the right side of the capstan 11, and the outer walls of the second rubber rings 402 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through-holes. The second rubber rings 402 are arranged in a circular array. During specific operation, the third drive motor 401 is started by the controller 9, and the output shaft of the third drive motor 401 drives the second rotating shaft 406 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 406 drives the gear 405 to rotate, and the gear 405 drives the ring gear 404 to rotate, and the ring gear 404 drives the capstan 11 to rotate, so that the capstan 11 twists the wiring harness.

[0049] Furthermore, third bearings 12 are provided at both ends of the side walls of the second rotating shaft 406, the inner walls of the inner rings of the third bearings 12 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the side walls of the second rotating shaft 406, the outer walls of the outer rings of the third bearings 12 are fixedly connected to the fixing seats 3, the bottoms of the fixing seats 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the second rotating shaft 406 is limited by the third bearings 12 and the fixing seats 3 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the second rotating shaft 406. The top of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate for installing the third drive motor 401, and the third drive motor 401 is connected to the controller 9 through a wire.

[0050] Working principle: When in use, the wire harness that needs to be twisted is guided to the winch 11 through the second guide assembly 10 on the top of the base 13 by an external device for conveying the wire harness. When passing through the second guide assembly 10 on the top of the base 13, multiple strands of wire harness are gathered together, which is convenient for the subsequent rotation of the winch 11 to twist the multiple strands of wire harness together, which is beneficial to improving the efficiency of the winch 11 twisting the wire harness. The wire harness passes through the winch 11 and the second guide assembly 10 on the top of the first guide assembly 5 and is fixed on the outer wall of the reel 602 of the first transmission assembly 6. The reel 602 is driven to rotate by the first transmission assembly 6, thereby driving the wire harness to rotate, and at the same time The winch 11 is driven to rotate by the second transmission component 4, so that the wire harness is wound on the outer wall of the winding drum 602 after the wire harness is twisted by the winch 11. Before the wire harness is twisted and wound on the winding drum 602, it is guided by the first guide component 5 and the second guide component 10 on its top, so that the wire harness is evenly wound to the outer wall of the winding drum 602, which is beneficial to ensure the winding efficiency. The winding drum 602 that has completed winding is removed from the first transmission component 6 by the disassembly component 8. The winding drum 602 that is fully loaded with the wire harness is conveniently replaced by the staff. The method of use is changed, and the next working cycle is carried out after the winding drum 602 is replaced.

[0051] To sum up, the device aggregates multiple wire harnesses together through the second guide component on the top of the base, so that the wire harnesses are close to each other when they are close to the winch, which is convenient for the later winch to twist the wire harnesses and improve the twisting efficiency. The second guide component is convenient for adjusting the diameter of the annular body formed by the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate, so as to facilitate the guidance of wire harnesses of different diameters and facilitate operation. The first guide component and the second guide component on the top of the device facilitate the uniform winding of the wire harness on the outer wall of the winding drum, ensuring uniform winding of the wire harness. The disassembly component facilitates the removal of the winding drum that has completed the winding of the wire harness from the first transmission component, which facilitates the replacement of the winding drum and the rapid entry into the next working cycle, which is conducive to improving work efficiency.

[0052] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply the existence of any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.

[0053] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A horizontal high-speed stranding machine, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first transmission assembly (6); a disassembly assembly (8) is provided at the top of the base (1) and on the back of the first transmission assembly (6); a first guide assembly (5) is provided at the top of the base (1) and on the right side of the first transmission assembly (6); a second transmission assembly (4) is provided at the top of the base (1) and on the right side of the first guide assembly (5); the second transmission assembly (4) includes a winch (11); a base (13) is provided at the top of the base (1) and on the right side of the second transmission assembly (4); and a second guide assembly (10) is provided at the top of the base (13) and on the top of the first guide assembly (5); The second guide assembly (10) comprises a fixing ring (1002), a first electric push rod (1001), a first fixing plate (1003), a second fixing plate (1004) and a first rubber ring (1005); the first electric push rod (1001), the first fixing plate (1003) and the second fixing plate (1004) are each provided with three and arranged in a ring array; the top of the first electric push rod (1001) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing ring (1002); the output shaft of the first electric push rod (1001) is respectively fixedly connected to the outer side of the first fixing plate (1003); the side walls of the second fixing plate (1004) are respectively sleeved in the first fixing plate (1003); and the outer wall of the first rubber ring (1005) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first fixing plate (1003); The side wall of the first fixing plate (1003) is provided with a through slot for sleeve-mounting the second fixing plate (1004); the first fixing plate (1003), the second fixing plate (1004) and the through slot are all designed in an arc shape; the bottom of the fixing ring (1002) located on the right side of the winch (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (13); and the first electric push rod (1001) is connected to the controller (9) via a wire.

2. A horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the longitudinal section of the support plate (7) is L-shaped; and a controller (9) is provided on the top of the support plate (7).

3. A horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide assembly (5) comprises a first drive motor (501), a slide groove (502) and a threaded rod (503); the slide groove (502) is opened at the top of the base (1); a slider is placed inside the slide groove (502); the output shaft of the first drive motor (501) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (503); the other end of the threaded rod (503) extends into the slide groove (502); the side wall of one end of the threaded rod (503) located in the slide groove (502) is threadedly connected to the slider; the top of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing ring (1002) located on the left side of the capstan (11).

4. A horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the side wall of the threaded rod (503) are rotatably connected to the front inner wall and the back inner wall of the slide groove (502) respectively. The front of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate for mounting a first drive motor (501). The first drive motor (501) is connected to the controller (9) via a wire.

5. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (6) comprises a second driving motor (601), a first rotating shaft (605), a first limiting block (606), a limiting plate (603), a winding drum (602), a second limiting block (604) and a limiting slot (607); the output shaft of the second driving motor (601) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (605); the bottom of the limiting plate (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the other end of the first rotating shaft (605) extends to the end of the limiting plate (603) away from the second driving motor (601); the first limiting block (606), the second limiting block (604) and the limiting slot (607) are fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second driving motor (601); There are two positioning blocks (604) and two limiting grooves (607), and the two first limiting blocks (606) are fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first rotating shaft (605) located at the end of the limiting plate (603) away from the second driving motor (601), and the sides of the two second limiting blocks (604) close to each other are fixedly connected to the two ends of the winding drum (602), and the two limiting grooves (607) are respectively opened on the sides of the two second limiting blocks (604) away from each other, and the winding drum (602) and the second limiting blocks (604) are both sleeved on the side walls of the first rotating shaft (605) and the first limiting blocks (606).

6. A horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (607) is adapted to the side wall of the first limiting block (606); a second mounting plate for mounting the second driving motor (601) is fixedly connected to a side of the limiting plate (603) close to the second driving motor (601); and the second driving motor (601) is connected to the controller (9) via a wire.

7. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (8) comprises a limiting frame (803), a pin shaft (802), a limiting ring (805), a connecting plate (801), a connecting block (806), a first bearing (8010), a second electric push rod (807), a baffle (808), a screw hole (809) and a bolt (804). The bottom of the limiting frame (803) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The inner sides of the limiting frame (803) are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the pin shaft (802). The inner wall of the limiting ring (805) is sleeved on the side wall of the pin shaft (802). The outer wall of the limiting ring (805) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (801). The bottom of the connecting plate (801) is fixedly connected, the top of the connecting plate (801) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (806), a groove is provided on the side of the connecting block (806) close to the second drive motor (601), the inner side wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the outer ring of the first bearing (8010), the inner wall of the inner ring of the first bearing (8010) is adapted to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (605), the top of the second electric push rod (807) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (806), the output shaft of the second electric push rod (807) is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle (808), the screw hole (809) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing ring (1002) and extends into the pin shaft (802), and the side wall of the bolt (804) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the screw hole (809).

8. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The side wall of the pin shaft (802) leaves a distance for the limit ring (805) to move, and the second electric push rod (807) is connected to the controller (9) through a wire.

9. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (4) includes a third drive motor (401), a second rotating shaft (406), a gear (405), a gear ring (404), a second bearing (403) and a second rubber ring (402), wherein the output shaft of the third drive motor (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (406), the side wall of the other end of the second rotating shaft (406) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (405), the inner wall of the gear ring (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan (11), and the outer wall of the gear ring (404) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan (11). The wall teeth are engaged with the outer wall teeth of the gear (405); the inner wall of the inner ring of the second bearing (403) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the capstan (11) and is located on the left side of the gear ring (404); the outer wall of the outer ring of the second bearing (403) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat; the bottom of the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); a through hole arranged in a circular array is opened on the right side of the capstan (11); the outer walls of the second rubber rings (402) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the through holes; the second rubber rings (402) are arranged in a circular array.

10. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A third bearing (12) is provided at both ends of the side wall of the second rotating shaft (406); the inner wall of the inner ring of the third bearing (12) is fixedly connected to both ends of the side wall of the second rotating shaft (406); the outer wall of the outer ring of the third bearing (12) is fixedly connected to a fixing seat (3); the bottom of the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1); the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a third mounting plate for mounting a third drive motor (401); and the third drive motor (401) is connected to the controller (9) via a wire.

11. The horizontal high-speed stranding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) and near the end corners are fixedly connected with brackets (2), and the tops of the brackets (2) are provided with mounting holes arranged in a circular array.

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