Adjustable anti-drop device

By designing an adjustable anti-fall device, and utilizing the rotational coordination of the hook-up part and the stop bar part, the problem of the lack of safe positioning of the lifting equipment is solved, achieving stable hook-up and simplified operation, thus improving construction safety.

CN115611218BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-23SHANGHAI BAOSTEEL NEWBUILDING MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211239639.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-11
Publication Date
2025-12-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lifting equipment lacks an effective safety positioning structure during construction, resulting in frequent manual operation and safety hazards. Furthermore, the existing positioning structure is cumbersome and increases the workload of the staff.

Method used

An adjustable anti-fall-off device was designed, including a hook part, a stop bar part, and a connecting part. It is rotated and installed on the mounting base. The locking and unlocking of the lifting device is realized by the cooperation of the hook part and the stop bar part, which simplifies the operation process and improves safety.

Benefits of technology

This achieved stable connection of the lifting device, reduced the workload of workers, improved the safety factor of the construction site, and reduced the probability of safety hazards.

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Abstract

The application relates to an adjustable anti-falling device which comprises a hanging part, a stop lever part, a connecting part and a mounting seat. The upper and lower parts of the connecting part are connected with the stop lever part and the hanging part respectively, the stop lever part and the hanging part are located on the same side of the connecting part, and the three parts form a hanging interface with an opening facing one side. The mounting seat has two opposite side ends with adjustable rod parts, the end parts of the two rod parts are used for abutting against two side walls of a wall space, and the connecting part is rotatably installed at the other side end of the mounting seat. The adjustable anti-falling device is first used for abutting the end parts of the two rod parts of the mounting seat against the wall surface at a proper height, so that the mounting seat is fixed; and then the connecting part is rotatably installed at the side end of the mounting seat. When the lifting device rises, the moving point rises together until the lifting device is clamped in the hanging interface, and at this moment, the height position of the lifting device is in a locked state. The lifting device is stable and convenient to hang, the workload of workers is reduced, and the safety coefficient of a construction site is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of positioning devices, in particular to an adjustable anti-falling device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In some project construction, it is often necessary to move the working table of the lifting device to a certain height and keep it at this height for a long time. However, due to the influence of the device itself or external environmental factors, the working table of the lifting device has the risk of falling.

[0003] At present, the lifting device used in some lifting and hoisting operation construction processes either has no corresponding safety positioning structure or has a complicated safety positioning structure, which requires personnel to operate each time for hanging and releasing, thereby increasing the workload of the workers, and the frequent and complicated operation is also easy to cause the workers to miss the operation steps, resulting in safety hazards and accidents. SUMMARY

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an adjustable anti-falling device which is adjustable, stable and convenient to hang.

[0005] An adjustable anti-falling device comprises:

[0006] a hanging part;

[0007] a stop lever part;

[0008] a connecting part, the upper and lower parts of which are connected with the stop lever part and the hanging part respectively, and the stop lever part and the hanging part are located on the same side of the connecting part, and the three parts form a hanging interface with an opening facing one side;

[0009] a mounting seat, the opposite two side ends of which have rod members with adjustable extension lengths, the end portions of the two rod members are used for abutting against the two side walls of a wall space, and the connecting part is rotatably installed at the other side end of the mounting seat;

[0010] In the first state, when the activity point of the hanging part abuts against the bottom surface of the hanging part and the hanging part is rotated to the side without the hanging interface, until the activity point is separated from the hanging part, at this time, the hanging part returns to the original position, and the activity point is located in the hanging interface; when the activity point of the hanging part abuts against the bottom surface of the stop lever part and the stop lever part is rotated to the side without the hanging interface, until the activity point is separated from the stop lever part, at this time, the stop lever part returns to the original position, and the activity point is located above the stop lever part.

[0011] In the second state, the activity point of the hanging part abuts against the top surface of the stop lever part, and the stop lever part is rotated to the side with the hanging interface, until the activity point of the hanging part is separated from the stop lever part, at this time, the stop lever part returns to the original position, and the activity point of the hanging part is located below the hanging part.

[0012] In one of the embodiments, the force balance point of the contact surface between the bottom end of the hitching part and the moving point is located on the side of the moving point away from the hitching port opening.

[0013] In one of the embodiments, the contact surface between the bottom surface of the hitching part and the moving point is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the moving point, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the hitching port opening is higher than the side away from the hitching port opening.

[0014] In one of the embodiments, the force balance point of the contact surface between the bottom end of the stop lever part and the moving point is located on the side of the moving point away from the hitching port opening.

[0015] In one of the embodiments, the contact surface between the bottom surface of the stop lever part and the moving point is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the moving point, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the hitching port opening is higher than the side away from the hitching port opening.

[0016] In one of the embodiments, the force balance point of the contact surface between the top end of the hitching part and the moving point is located on the side of the moving point away from the hitching port opening.

[0017] In one of the embodiments, the contact surface between the top surface of the stop lever part and the moving point is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the moving point, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the hitching port opening is lower than the side away from the hitching port opening.

[0018] In one of the embodiments, in the moving direction of the moving point, the bottom surface of the hitching port is lower than the hitching port opening.

[0019] In one of the embodiments, the distance from the end of the stop lever part away from the connecting part to the mounting point of the connecting part is greater than the distance from the end of the hitching part away from the connecting part to the mounting point.

[0020] In one of the embodiments, the mounting seat further comprises a mounting frame, a screw rod and a screw sleeve, the mounting frame has a mounting cavity, the two screw rods have coinciding axes and respectively pass through the opposite two side ends of the mounting frame, and the screw sleeve has opposite screw thread directions at its two ends and respectively screws at the opposite ends of the two screw rods.

[0021] The adjustable anti-falling device first abuts the end of the two rod members of the mounting seat against the wall at a suitable height to fix the mounting seat; second, the connecting part is rotatably installed at the side end of the mounting seat, at this time, the structure composed of the connecting part, the hanging part and the stop rod part has its gravity center located in the lower half, and the hanging interface opening faces one side. When the lifting device rises, the moving point of the hanging part extending therefrom rises together until it is clamped inside the hanging interface, at this time, the height position of the lifting device is in the locked state; continue to raise the height of the lifting device to make the moving point of the hanging part rise above the stop rod part, at this time, the height position of the lifting device is in the unlocked state, and the lifting device can be moved in the up-down direction. The hanging of the lifting device is stable and convenient, reduces the workload of the workers, and improves the safety factor of the construction site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 Structure diagram of the adjustable anti-falling device of one embodiment in the application;

[0023] Figure 2 Structure diagram of the mounting seat of the adjustable anti-falling device of one embodiment in the application;

[0024] Figure 3 Structure diagram of the adjustable anti-falling device of another embodiment in the application;

[0025] Figure 4 Structure diagram of the adjustable anti-falling device of still another embodiment in the application.

[0026] In the figure: 110, connecting part; 120, hanging part; 130, stop rod part; 140, hanging interface; 20, mounting point; 30, moving point; 410, mounting frame; 420, mounting cavity; 430, screw rod; 440, screw sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the application clearer, the technical scheme of the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some of the embodiments of the application, not all the embodiments of the application. Based on the embodiments in the application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the application.

[0028] It is to be understood that when an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "on" or "connected to" another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element or intervening elements can be present. In contrast, when an element such as a layer, region or substrate is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. It will be understood that, when a layer is referred to as being "formed on" or "formed over" another layer, it can be directly formed on or over the other layer or intervening layers can be present. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0029] In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein only to describe various steps in a method, circuits, and / or structures. Thus, the terms are used only to distinguish one step from another. The terms "first", "second", etc. are not intended to limit the scope of each recited claim based on the relative importance of one feature over another. That is, use of the terms "first", "second", etc. is not intended to limit a given claim to lesser rank relative to another claim with a different recitation of "first", "second", etc. Thus, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only to distinguish one claim from another.

[0030] In the present application, unless specifically stated and limited otherwise, the terms "on", "under", "above", and "below" are used in relation to the spatial arrangement of one element relative to another. In other words, the terms "on", "under", "above", and "below" can mean that the first element is in direct contact with the second element, or that the first element is indirectly in contact with the second element through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, the terms "on", "above", and "over" can mean that the first element is directly above or diagonally above the second element, or that the first element is only horizontally higher than the second element. The terms "under", "below", and "underneath" can mean that the first element is directly below or diagonally below the second element, or that the first element is only horizontally lower than the second element.

[0031] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description of the application herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. All publications, patent applications, patents, and other references mentioned in this specification are herein incorporated by reference in their entirety for the purpose of describing and disclosing, for example, the methodologies described in such publications that might be used in connection with the application. The description herein of some embodiments of the application has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed. Many variations and modifications are possible in light of this disclosure. Variations and modifications can include, but are not limited to, selecting one or more of the features described herein. Any and all variations and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the present application. Other embodiments can include any combination of the features described herein.

[0032] As shown in one embodiment, an adjustable anti-falling device includes: Figure 1 As shown in one embodiment, an adjustable anti-falling device includes:

[0033] The hanging portion 120;

[0034] The stop lever portion 130;

[0035] The connecting portion 110 is connected to the stop lever portion 130 and the hanging portion 120, and the stop lever portion 130 and the hanging portion 120 are located on the same side of the connecting portion 110, forming a hanging port 140 with an opening on one side.

[0036] The mounting base has two opposite side ends with adjustable length of the protruding rods, the end of the two rods is used to abut against the two side walls of the wall space, and the connecting part 110 is rotatably installed at the other side end of the mounting base;

[0037] In the first state, when the activity point 30 of the hanging part abuts against the bottom surface of the hanging part 120 and the hanging part 120 is rotated to the side without the hanging interface 140, until the activity point 30 is separated from the hanging part 120, at this time, the hanging part 120 returns to the original position, and the activity point 30 is located in the hanging interface 140; when the activity point 30 of the hanging part abuts against the bottom surface of the stop rod part 130 and the stop rod part 130 is rotated to the side without the hanging interface 140, until the activity point 30 is separated from the stop rod part 130, at this time, the stop rod part 130 returns to the original position, and the activity point 30 is located above the stop rod part 130;

[0038] In the second state, the activity point 30 of the hanging part abuts against the top surface of the stop rod part 130 and the stop rod part 130 is rotated to the side with the hanging interface 140, until the activity point 30 of the hanging part is separated from the stop rod part 130, at this time, the stop rod part 130 returns to the original position, and the activity point 30 of the hanging part is located below the hanging part 120.

[0039] The adjustable anti-falling device first abuts the end of the two rods of the mounting base against the wall surface at a suitable height to fix the mounting base; second, the connecting part 110 is rotatably installed at the side end of the mounting base, at this time, the structure composed of the connecting part 110, the hanging part 120 and the stop rod part 130 has the gravity center located in the lower half, and the hanging interface 140 opens to one side. When the lifting device rises, the activity point 30 of the hanging part extending therefrom rises together until it is engaged in the hanging interface 140, at this time, the height position of the lifting device is in the locked state; continuing to rise the height of the lifting device, the activity point 30 of the hanging part rises above the stop rod part 130, at this time, the height position of the lifting device is in the unlocked state, and the lifting device can be moved in the up-down direction. The hanging of the lifting device is stable and convenient, which reduces the workload of the workers and improves the safety factor of the construction site.

[0040] In the embodiment, the force balance point of the contact surface between the bottom end of the hanging part 120 and the activity point 30 is located on the side away from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, when the activity point 30 abuts against the bottom end of the hanging interface 140, the horizontal resultant force of the hanging part 120 is directed to the opposite direction of the opening of the hanging interface 140, the hanging part 120 is rotated away from the hanging interface 140, so that the activity point 30 enters the hanging interface 140, and the lifting device enters the locked state.

[0041] As Figure 3 , Figure 4In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the movable point 30, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the side far from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, because the length of the hanging part extended by the lifting device is fixed, the moving direction of the movable point 30 is fixed as a vertical straight line, and the side of the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the other side relative to the straight line, so that the hanging portion 120 is forced to rotate away from the opening of the hanging interface 140 during the upward movement of the movable point 30.

[0042] In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the movable point 30, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the side far from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, because the length of the hanging part extended by the lifting device is fixed, the moving direction of the movable point 30 is fixed as a vertical straight line, and the side of the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the other side relative to the straight line, so that the hanging portion 120 is forced to rotate away from the opening of the hanging interface 140 during the upward movement of the movable point 30.

[0043] In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the movable point 30, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the side far from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, because the length of the hanging part extended by the lifting device is fixed, the moving direction of the movable point 30 is fixed as a vertical straight line, and the side of the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the other side relative to the straight line, so that the hanging portion 120 is forced to rotate away from the opening of the hanging interface 140 during the upward movement of the movable point 30.

[0044] In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the movable point 30, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the side far from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, because the length of the hanging part extended by the lifting device is fixed, the moving direction of the movable point 30 is fixed as a vertical straight line, and the side of the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the other side relative to the straight line, so that the hanging portion 120 is forced to rotate away from the opening of the hanging interface 140 during the upward movement of the movable point 30.

[0045] In the embodiment, the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 is an arc surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the movable point 30, the side of the arc surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the side far from the opening of the hanging interface 140. Specifically, because the length of the hanging part extended by the lifting device is fixed, the moving direction of the movable point 30 is fixed as a vertical straight line, and the side of the bottom surface of the hanging portion 120 close to the opening of the hanging interface 140 is higher than the other side relative to the straight line, so that the hanging portion 120 is forced to rotate away from the opening of the hanging interface 140 during the upward movement of the movable point 30.

[0046] In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the mounting interface 140 is lower than the opening of the mounting interface 140 in the direction of movement of the movable point 30. Specifically, the movable point 30 is engaged inside the mounting interface 140 to prevent the movable point 30 from sliding out of the mounting interface 140.

[0047] In this embodiment, the distance from the end of the stop lever portion 130 away from the connecting portion 110 to the mounting point 20 of the connecting portion 110 is greater than the distance from the end of the hook portion 120 away from the connecting portion 110 to the mounting point 20.

[0048] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the mounting base further includes a mounting bracket 410, screws 430, and a threaded sleeve 440. The mounting bracket 410 has a mounting cavity 420. The two screws 430 have coincident axes and pass through opposite ends of the mounting bracket 410. The threaded sleeve 440 has opposite internal threads at both ends and is screwed onto opposite ends of the two screws 430. When the two screws 430 abut against the side walls of the wall space, the threaded sleeve 440 is screwed onto the two screws 430, making the installation of the screws 430 more stable.

[0049] Specifically, the mounting base is preferably provided with multiple longitudinal recesses on both sides of the wall space on which it is installed, for the ends of the two screws 430 to extend into and fix it.

[0050] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined in any way. For the sake of brevity, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0051] The above embodiments merely illustrate several implementation methods of this application, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent application. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this application, and these all fall within the protection scope of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of this patent application should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable anti-drop device, characterized in that, The utility model relates to a kind of adjustable anti-falling device, including: hanging part; stop lever part; connecting part, upper and lower two parts are fixedly connected with the stop lever part and the hanging part respectively, and the stop lever part and the hanging part are located at the same side of the connecting part, and three form a hanging interface with opening to one side; mounting seat, the opposite two sides end has the rod that the length of protruding adjustable, the end of two rod is used to abut on the two side walls of wall space, the connecting part is rotatably installed at the other side end of the mounting seat, the mounting seat further includes mounting frame, screw and nut, the mounting cavity is formed in the mounting frame, two screw axes coincide and are respectively penetrated in mounting frame opposite two side ends, the nut end internal thread direction is opposite, and is respectively screwed in two screw opposite one end. Wherein, in the first state, when the activity point of hanging part abuts on the bottom surface of hanging part, and makes adjustable anti-falling device as a whole to the side that has not been set with hanging interface, until the activity point is separated from the hanging part, at this time, adjustable anti-falling device returns to original position, and the activity point is located in the hanging interface; when the activity point of hanging part abuts on the bottom surface of stop lever part, and makes adjustable anti-falling device as a whole to the side that has not been set with hanging interface, until the activity point is separated from the stop lever part, at this time, adjustable anti-falling device returns to original position, and the activity point is located above the stop lever part; In the second state, the activity point of hanging part abuts on the top surface of stop lever part, and makes adjustable anti-falling device as a whole to the side that has been set with hanging interface, until the activity point of hanging part is separated from the stop lever part, at this time, adjustable anti-falling device returns to original position, and the activity point of hanging part is located below the hanging part.

2. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The abutting point of activity point and the bottom end of hanging part is located on the side of the activity point away from the opening of the hanging interface.

3. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The side of the bottom surface of the hanging part in contact with the activity point is a curved surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the activity point, the side of the curved surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface is higher than the side away from the opening of the hanging interface.

4. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 1, wherein, The abutting point of activity point and the bottom end of stop lever part is located on the side of the activity point away from the opening of the hanging interface.

5. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side of the bottom surface of the stop lever part in contact with the activity point is a curved surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the activity point, the side of the curved surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface is higher than the side away from the opening of the hanging interface.

6. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 1, wherein, The abutting point of activity point and the top end of hanging part is located on the side of the activity point away from the opening of the hanging interface.

7. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The side of the top surface of the stop lever part in contact with the activity point is a curved surface or a plane, and in the moving direction of the activity point, the side of the curved surface or the plane close to the opening of the hanging interface is lower than the side away from the opening of the hanging interface.

8. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 1, wherein, In the moving direction of the activity point, the bottom surface of the hanging interface is lower than the opening of the hanging interface.

9. The adjustable anti-drop device according to claim 1, wherein, The distance from the end of the stop lever part away from the connecting part to the mounting point of the connecting part is greater than the distance from the end of the hanging part away from the connecting part to the mounting point.

Citation Information

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