A pneumatic control system

By designing the pneumatic control system's pneumatic circuit block and single-way solenoid valve, the leakage problem caused by cylinder hose aging in high-temperature and high-corrosion environments was solved, achieving stable cylinder operation and cost reduction, and improving the system's corrosion resistance and safety.

CN115628244BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-18INNER MONGOLIA DATANG INT RENEWABLE RESOURCES DEV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211378084.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-11-04
Publication Date
2025-11-18
Estimated Expiration
2042-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-temperature and highly corrosive environments, aging of cylinder hoses can lead to gas leaks, causing inaccurate cylinder operation, affecting production processes and posing safety hazards. Frequent hose replacements result in equipment downtime and high maintenance costs.

Method used

The pneumatic control system, including cylinders, air blocks, and single-way solenoid valves, reduces hose connections. Through the design of air blocks and single-way solenoid valves, stable operation of the cylinders is achieved, reducing maintenance frequency and costs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the corrosion resistance and safety of the pneumatic system, reduces maintenance frequency and cost, and enhances the system's flexibility and compatibility.

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Abstract

The application belongs to the field of pneumatic control, and particularly relates to a pneumatic control system which can replace a hose in a pneumatic system and has the advantages of corrosion resistance, high safety and high matching coefficient. The technical scheme comprises a cylinder, a gas path block and a single-way electromagnetic valve. The gas path block comprises a base block fixed on the cylinder, and the base block comprises a first gas path opening, a second gas path opening, a first main valve opening, a second main valve opening, a first auxiliary valve opening, a second auxiliary valve opening, a first gas source opening and a second gas source opening. The first gas path opening and the second gas path opening are communicated with the cylinder; the first main valve openings are communicated with the first gas source opening, and the second main valve openings are communicated with the second gas source opening. The first auxiliary valve openings are communicated with the second gas path opening, and the second auxiliary valve openings are communicated with the first gas path opening. The first main valve openings and the first auxiliary valve openings are communicated with one single-way electromagnetic valve, and the second main valve openings and the second auxiliary valve openings are communicated with another single-way electromagnetic valve.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of pneumatic control, and specifically relates to a pneumatic control system. Background Technology

[0002] In many industrial production processes, the common method for cylinder operation is to connect an air source to a solenoid valve via a hose. After the solenoid valve is activated, the air source is delivered to the cylinder through the hose to drive the cylinder's operation.

[0003] In certain specialized workplaces, such as high-temperature and highly corrosive environments, hoses often experience gas leaks due to aging. This can cause cylinders to fail to operate quickly and promptly, or even stop operating altogether. Inaccurate cylinder operation can easily disrupt the entire production process and even pose safety hazards.

[0004] Replacing hoses promptly is an effective way to solve the above problems, but frequent repairs and replacements cause equipment downtime, affecting operation and incurring significant maintenance costs. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this invention proposes a pneumatic control system that can replace the hoses in a pneumatic system and has the advantages of corrosion resistance, high safety and high compatibility.

[0006] To achieve the above technical objectives, the present invention provides a pneumatic control system, comprising: a cylinder, an air passage block, and a single-way solenoid valve. The cylinder includes a first port and a second port. The air passage block includes at least a base block fixed to the cylinder, the base block comprising: a first air inlet, a second air inlet, multiple main valve ports, multiple auxiliary valve ports, a first air source port, and a second air source port. The first air inlet is connected to the first port, and the second air inlet is connected to the second port; the multiple main valve ports include multiple first main valve ports and multiple second main valve ports, each of the multiple first main valve ports being connected to the first air source port, and each of the multiple second main valve ports being connected to the second air source port. The plurality of auxiliary valve ports include a plurality of first auxiliary valve ports and a plurality of second auxiliary valve ports. Each first auxiliary valve port is correspondingly disposed on one side of a first main valve port, and all the plurality of first auxiliary valve ports are connected to the second gas port. Each second auxiliary valve port is correspondingly disposed on one side of a second main valve port, and all the plurality of second auxiliary valve ports are connected to the first gas port. The single-way solenoid valve includes a first valve port and a second valve port. The single-way solenoid valve is disposed on the base block. The first valve port is connected to the first main valve port, and the second valve port is connected to the first auxiliary valve port corresponding to the first main valve port, and / or the first valve port is connected to the second main valve port, and the second valve port is connected to the second auxiliary valve port corresponding to the second main valve port.

[0007] Preferably, the plurality of first main valve ports and the first gas source port, the plurality of second main valve ports and the second gas source port, the plurality of first auxiliary valve ports and the second gas port, and the plurality of second auxiliary valve ports and the first gas port are all connected by pipelines disposed inside the base block.

[0008] Preferably, each of the plurality of main valve ports and the plurality of auxiliary valve ports is provided with internal threads. The pneumatic control system further includes a plugging component, which includes at least a threaded rod adapted to the internal threads, and is configured to plug the main valve ports and / or auxiliary valve ports that are not in use.

[0009] Preferably, the base block is a cuboid metal block.

[0010] Preferably, the first air inlet and the second air inlet are both located on the lower end face of the base block, and the plurality of main valve inlets, the plurality of auxiliary valve inlets, the first air source inlet, and the second air source inlet are all located on the upper end face of the base block. The lower end face is parallel to the upper end face and is in contact with the cylinder.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0012] First, the pneumatic block of this invention can reduce the number of hoses between the solenoid valve and the cylinder, reduce the instability of the pneumatic system caused by corrosion, and at the same time reduce the number of maintenance times and costs of pneumatic hoses.

[0013] Secondly, the present invention uses a single-way solenoid valve, which can be configured to connect pipeline systems as needed, and has the characteristics of high flexibility and high compatibility. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the gas passage block according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a pneumatic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the gas passage block in Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 This is a pneumatic diagram of Embodiment 2 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0023] The following detailed description is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0024] The first embodiment of the present invention, as follows: Figures 1 to 4As shown, the pneumatic control system described in this embodiment includes: a cylinder 1, an air passage block 2, and a single-way solenoid valve 3. The cylinder 1 includes a first port A and a second port B. The air passage block 2 includes at least a base block 21 fixed to the cylinder 1. The base block 21 includes: a first air inlet 22, a second air inlet 23, a main valve inlet 24, a secondary valve inlet 25, a first air source inlet 26, and a second air source inlet 27. The first air inlet 22 is connected to the first port A, and the second air inlet 23 is connected to the second port B. The main valve inlet 24 includes a first main valve inlet 241 and a second main valve inlet 242. The first main valve inlet 241 is connected to the first air source inlet 26, and the second main valve inlet 242 is connected to the second air source inlet 27. The secondary valve port 25 includes a first secondary valve port 251 and a second secondary valve port 252. The first secondary valve port 251 is correspondingly disposed on one side of the first main valve port 241 and is connected to the second gas port 23. Each second secondary valve port 252 is correspondingly disposed on one side of a second main valve port 242 and is connected to the first gas port 22. The single-way solenoid valve 3 includes a first valve port and a second valve port. The single-way solenoid valve 3 is disposed on the base block 21. The first valve port is connected to the first main valve port 241, and the second valve port is connected to the first secondary valve port 251 corresponding to the first main valve port 241, and the first valve port is connected to the second main valve port 242, and the second valve port is connected to the second secondary valve port 252 corresponding to the second main valve port 242.

[0025] Preferably, the first main valve port 241 and the first gas source port 26, the plurality of second main valve ports 242 and the second gas source port 27, the first auxiliary valve port 251 and the second gas port 23, and the second auxiliary valve port 252 and the first gas port 22 are all connected by pipelines disposed inside the base block 21.

[0026] Preferably, both the main valve port 24 and the auxiliary valve port 25 are provided with internal threads. The pneumatic control system further includes a plugging component, which includes at least a threaded rod adapted to the internal threads, and is configured to block the main valve port 24 and / or the auxiliary valve port 25 that are not in use.

[0027] Preferably, the base block 21 is a cuboid metal block.

[0028] Preferably, the first air inlet 22 and the second air inlet 23 are both located on the lower end face of the base block 21, and the plurality of main valve inlets 24, the plurality of auxiliary valve inlets 25, the first air source inlet 26, and the second air source inlet 27 are all located on the upper end face of the base block 21. The lower end face is parallel to the upper end face and is in contact with the cylinder 1.

[0029] The second embodiment of the present invention, as follows: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the pneumatic control system described in this embodiment includes: a cylinder 1, an air passage block 2, and a single-way solenoid valve 3. The cylinder 1 includes a first port A and a second port B. The air passage block 2 includes at least a base block 21 fixed to the cylinder 1. The base block 21 includes: a first air inlet 22, a second air inlet 23, two main valve inlets 24, two auxiliary valve inlets 25, a first air source inlet 26, and a second air source inlet 27. The first air inlet 22 is connected to the first port A, and the second air inlet 23 is connected to the second port B. The main valve inlets 24 include a first main valve inlet 241 and a second main valve inlet 242. The first main valve inlet 241 is connected to the first air source inlet 26, and the second main valve inlet 242 is connected to the second air source inlet 27. The secondary valve port 25 includes a first secondary valve port 251 and a second secondary valve port 252. Each first secondary valve port 251 is correspondingly disposed on one side of a first main valve port 241'. The first secondary valve port 251 is connected to the second gas port 23. Each second secondary valve port 252 is correspondingly disposed on one side of a second main valve port 242'. The second secondary valve ports 252 are all connected to the first gas port 22. There are four single-way solenoid valves 3. Each single-way solenoid valve 3 includes a first valve port and a second valve port. The base block 21 is equipped with the single-way solenoid valve 3. The first valve port of one solenoid valve 3 is connected to the first main valve port 241'. The second valve port of one solenoid valve is connected to a first auxiliary valve port 251' corresponding to the first main valve port 241'. The second first main valve port 241" is blocked by a plugging element. The second valve port of the second solenoid valve is connected to the second first auxiliary valve port 251" corresponding to the second first main valve port 241". The first valve port of the fourth solenoid valve is connected to the outside.

[0030] The first valve port of the third solenoid valve 3 is connected to a second main valve port 242', and the second valve port of the third solenoid valve 3 is connected to the second auxiliary valve port 252' corresponding to the second main valve port 242'. The second main valve port 242' is blocked by a plugging device. The second valve port of the fourth solenoid valve 3 is connected to the second auxiliary valve port 252' corresponding to the second main valve port 242', and the first valve port of the fourth solenoid valve 3 is connected to the outside.

[0031] Preferably, the first main valve port 241 and the first gas source port 26, the plurality of second main valve ports 242 and the second gas source port 27, the first auxiliary valve port 251 and the second gas port 23, and the second auxiliary valve port 252 and the first gas port 22 are all connected by pipelines disposed inside the base block 21.

[0032] Preferably, the main valve port 24 and the plurality of auxiliary valve ports 25 are provided with internal threads. The pneumatic control system further includes a plugging component, which includes at least a threaded rod adapted to the internal threads, and is configured to plug the main valve port 24 and / or the auxiliary valve ports 25 that are not in use.

[0033] Preferably, the base block 21 is a cuboid metal block.

[0034] Preferably, the first air inlet 22 and the second air inlet 23 are both located on the lower end face of the base block 21, and the plurality of main valve inlets 24, the plurality of auxiliary valve inlets 25, the first air source inlet 26, and the second air source inlet 27 are all located on the upper end face of the base block 21. The lower end face is parallel to the upper end face and is in contact with the cylinder 1.

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pneumatic control system, characterized in that, include: A cylinder, including a first port and a second port; The air passage block includes at least a base block fixed to the cylinder, the base block including: a first air passage port, a second air passage port, multiple main valve ports, multiple auxiliary valve ports, a first air source port, and a second air source port; The first gas inlet is connected to the first port, and the second gas inlet is connected to the second port; The plurality of main valve ports include a plurality of first main valve ports and a plurality of second main valve ports, wherein the plurality of first main valve ports are all connected to the first gas source port, and the plurality of second main valve ports are all connected to the second gas source port; The plurality of auxiliary valve ports include a plurality of first auxiliary valve ports and a plurality of second auxiliary valve ports. Each first auxiliary valve port is correspondingly located on one side of a first main valve port. The plurality of first auxiliary valve ports are all connected to the second gas port. Each second auxiliary valve port is correspondingly located on one side of a second main valve port. The plurality of second auxiliary valve ports are all connected to the first gas port. A single-way solenoid valve includes a first valve port and a second valve port. The single-way solenoid valve is disposed on the base block. The first valve port is connected to the first main valve port, and the second valve port is connected to the first auxiliary valve port corresponding to the first main valve port. And / or the first valve port is connected to the second main valve port, and the second valve port is connected to the second auxiliary valve port corresponding to the second main valve port.

2. The pneumatic control system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of first main valve ports and the first gas source port, the plurality of second main valve ports and the second gas source port, the plurality of first auxiliary valve ports and the second gas port, and the plurality of second auxiliary valve ports and the first gas port are all connected by pipelines disposed inside the base block.

3. A pneumatic control system according to claim 2, characterized in that, Internal threads are provided on all the main valve ports and all the auxiliary valve ports; The pneumatic control system further includes a plugging element, which includes at least a threaded rod adapted to the internal thread, and is configured to plug the main valve port and / or the auxiliary valve port that are not in use.

4. A pneumatic control system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The base block is a cuboid metal block.

5. A pneumatic control system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first air inlet and the second air inlet are both located on the lower end face of the base block, and the plurality of main valve inlets, the plurality of auxiliary valve inlets, the first air source inlet and the second air source inlet are all located on the upper end face of the base block; the lower end face is parallel to the upper end face and is in contact with the cylinder.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Pneumatic control system

    CN218992001U