A portable multi-functional wood crusher

Abstract

The present invention discloses a portable multi-functional wood crusher, which is characterized in that: it includes a conveying module, a chopping module, a crushing module, a driving module and a mobile vehicle body. The conveying module is installed at the front end of the mobile vehicle body, the crushing module is adjacently installed at the rear side of the conveying module, and the driving module is installed at the rear side of the crushing module for driving the crushing cutter head to convey the crushed wood. The present invention has high efficiency and low cost for the environmental protection treatment of wood branches. The equipment has the function of chopping tree stumps, reducing equipment investment. The labor cost is greatly reduced in the product, the equipment is not easily scrapped, has a long service life and is strong, etc.; the trailer-type equipment is convenient to transfer and has a rich range of applicable scenarios.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of crushers, and in particular relates to a portable multifunctional wood crusher. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are related products with single technology of 2 moving knives and 1 fixed knife on the market. Conventional crushers are large and heavy, and require the wood to be chopped and collected before crushing, which invisibly increases the investment in transportation and manual chopping. Therefore, how to better improve the chopping and movement, and integrate the harvesting and crushing of the original wood, is a problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a portable multifunctional wood crusher, aiming to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology. To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0004] A portable multifunctional wood crusher comprises a conveying module, a chopping module, a crushing module, a driving module and a mobile body, wherein the conveying module is installed at the front end of the mobile body, the crushing module is installed adjacent to the rear side of the conveying module, and the driving module is installed at the rear side of the crushing module for driving a crushing cutter head to convey the crushed wood.

[0005] Furthermore, tires are installed on both sides of the mobile body, and a towing head and supporting feet are provided at the front end of the mobile body, and the supporting feet are connected to the bottom of the towing head.

[0006] Furthermore, the conveying module includes a guard plate, a conveyor belt, a fixed frame and a conveyor belt motor. The conveyor belt is installed in the middle of the two fixed frames. The guard plate is inclined toward the conveyor belt and fixed above the fixed frame. A conveyor belt motor is provided on one side of the conveyor belt.

[0007] Furthermore, the chopping module includes a cylinder, a fixed plate, a Pozidriv cutter head, a fixed foot and a fixed seat, the fixed seat is mounted above the fixed foot, the cylinder is fixed on the fixed seat, a fixed plate is provided at the front end of the cylinder, and the output shaft of the cylinder passes through the fixed plate and is connected to the Pozidriv cutter head.

[0008] Further, the driving module includes a material spraying mechanism, an adjusting fixing plate, a feeding roller, and an aggregate plate; the aggregate plate is fixedly installed in front of the feeding roller, the feeding roller is fixed by the adjusting fixing plates on both sides, a feeding motor is arranged outside the adjusting fixing plate, and an output shaft of the feeding motor is connected to the feeding roller; a retaining post is arranged on the upper side at the rear of the feeding roller, and the retaining post is used for guiding crushed materials into the material spraying mechanism at the rear; the material spraying mechanism includes a crushing cutter head, a discharge channel, a transmission shaft, and a driving belt, the crushing cutter head is connected through the transmission shaft, the driving belt is sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the discharge channel is installed above the crushing cutter head. The crushing cutter head is provided with at least 3 blades, and multiple rows of feeding anti-slip teeth are axially distributed on the feeding roller.

[0009] Further, a spraying adjusting plate is arranged at the tail end of the discharge channel, and the spraying adjusting plate is used for adjusting the spraying direction.

[0010] Further, the box body, the transmission port, the cover plate, the driving motor, the heat dissipation module, and the air outlet, the driving motor is installed inside the box body, a heat dissipation module is arranged on one side of the driving motor, an air outlet is arranged on the box body corresponding to the heat dissipation module, a transmission port is opened on the box body corresponding to the driving belt, and the driving belt is connected to the output end of the driving motor through the transmission port..

[0011] Advantages of the present invention:

[0012] 1. High efficiency in the environmental protection treatment of wood and branches.

[0013] 2. Low cost, the equipment has the function of chopping tree stumps, reducing equipment investment. The labor cost is greatly reduced in the product, the equipment is not easily scrapped, has a long service life, and is strong, etc.

[0014] 3. Trailer-type equipment, convenient to transfer, and rich in applicable scenarios. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the structural schematic diagram of the chopping module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the crushing module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of another side structure of the crushing module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 6 Schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the crushing module provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic structure diagram of the driving module of the embodiment of the present invention.

[0022] Among them, each reference numeral in the figure:

[0023] 1. Conveying module; 11. Supporting plate; 12. Conveyor belt; 13. Fixed frame; 14. Conveyor belt motor; 2. Chopping module; 21. Cylinder; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Cross-shaped cutter head; 24. Fixed foot; 25. Fixed seat; 3. Crushing module; 31. Discharge channel; 32. Driving belt; 33. Transmission shaft; 34. Adjusting fixed plate; 35. Feeding roller; 351. Feeding anti-slip teeth; 36. Aggregating plate; 37. Crushing cutter head; 371. Blade; 38. Spray material adjusting plate; 39. Feeding motor; 310. Stopper; 4. Driving module; 41. Cover plate; 42. Driving motor; 43. Heat dissipation module; 44. Air outlet; 45. Transmission port; 46. Box body; 5. Towing head; 6. Support feet; 7. Mobile vehicle body. Specific embodiments

[0024] For the convenience of understanding the present invention, the present invention will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the present invention can be understood more thoroughly and comprehensively.

[0025] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. On the contrary, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" another element, there is no intermediate element. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments. The terms "upper end", "lower end", "left side", "right side", "front end", "rear end" and similar expressions used herein refer to the positional relationship in the drawings.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0027] The technical solutions of this patent will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] As Figures 1 to 7 shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a portable multi-functional wood crusher, which includes a conveying module 1, a splitting module 2, a crushing module 3, a driving module 4 and a moving vehicle body 7. The conveying module 1 is installed at the front end of the moving vehicle body 7, the crushing module 3 is adjacently installed at the rear side of the conveying module 1, and the driving module 4 is installed at the rear side of the crushing module 3 for driving the crushing cutter head 37 to convey the crushed wood.

[0029] In this specific embodiment, tires are installed on both sides of the moving vehicle body 7, and a towing head 5 and a support foot 6 are provided at the front end of the moving vehicle body 7. The support foot 6 is connected to the bottom of the towing head 5.

[0030] In this specific embodiment, the conveying module 1 includes a holding plate 11, a conveyor belt 12, a fixing frame 13 and a conveyor belt motor 14. The conveyor belt 12 is installed in the middle of the two fixing frames 13. The holding plate 11 is inclined towards the conveyor belt 12 and fixed above the fixing frame 13. A conveyor belt motor 14 is provided on one side of the conveyor belt 12.

[0031] In this specific embodiment, the splitting module 2 includes a cylinder 21, a fixing plate 22, a cross-shaped cutter head 23, a fixing foot 24 and a fixing seat 25. The fixing seat 25 is erected above the fixing foot 24. The cylinder 21 is fixed on the fixing seat 25. A fixing plate 22 is provided at the front end of the cylinder 21. The output shaft of the cylinder 21 passes through the fixing plate 22 and is connected to the cross-shaped cutter head 23.

[0032] In this specific embodiment, the driving module 4 includes a material spraying mechanism, an adjusting fixed plate 34, a feeding roller 35, and an aggregate plate 36; the aggregate plate 36 is fixedly installed in front of the feeding roller 35, the feeding roller 35 is fixed by the adjusting fixed plates 34 on both sides, a feeding motor 39 is arranged outside the adjusting fixed plate 34, and the output shaft of the feeding motor 39 is connected to the feeding roller 35; a retaining post 310 is arranged on the upper side at the rear of the feeding roller 35, and the retaining post 310 is used to guide the crushed materials into the material spraying mechanism at the rear; the material spraying mechanism includes a crushing cutter head 37, a discharge channel 31, a transmission shaft 33, and a driving belt 32, the crushing cutter head 37 is connected through the transmission shaft 33, the driving belt 32 is sleeved on the transmission shaft 33, and the discharge channel 31 is installed above the crushing cutter head 37. The crushing cutter head 37 has at least 3 blades 371. In a specific configuration, various combined configurations of multiple moving knives and multiple fixed knives can also be adopted. Commonly seen are structures such as 2 moving knives and 1 fixed knife, 2 moving knives and 2 fixed knives, 3 moving knives and 1 fixed knife, 3 moving knives and 2 fixed knives, 4 moving knives and 1 fixed knife, and 4 moving knives and 2 fixed knives to achieve efficient crushing of garden tree branches and the stumps after chopping. The feeding roller 35 is axially distributed with multiple rows of feeding anti-slip teeth 351.

[0033] In this specific embodiment, a spraying adjusting plate 38 is arranged at the tail end of the discharge channel 31, and the spraying adjusting plate 38 is used to adjust the spraying direction.

[0034] In this specific embodiment, there are a box body 46, a transmission port 45, a cover plate 41, a driving motor 42, a heat dissipation module 43, and an air outlet 44. The driving motor 42 is installed inside the box body 46, the cover plate 41 is covered above the box body 46. The driving motor 42 is preferably a diesel generator. A heat dissipation module 43 is arranged on one side of the driving motor 42, the box body 46 is provided with an air outlet 44 corresponding to the heat dissipation module 43, the box body 46 is provided with a transmission port 45 corresponding to the driving belt 32, and the driving belt 32 is connected to the output end of the driving motor 42 through the transmission port.

[0035] Working process:

[0036] Transport this equipment to the working site in a towed manner. After confirming the location, lower the support feet 6, adjust the discharge nozzle (the discharge nozzle is detachable for convenient transportation), adjust the position of the chopping wooden stake mechanism (it can be selected whether to use according to the on-site situation, depending on whether there are large wooden stakes), start the diesel generator set, and start the crusher. At this time, the tree branches and wood can be put into the feeding port. The equipment will automatically crush and spray the fragments from the discharge port to reach the designated material receiving position.

[0037] The present invention has high efficiency and low cost in the environmental protection treatment of wood and tree branches. The equipment has the function of chopping tree stumps, reducing equipment investment. It greatly reduces the labor cost in the product. The equipment is not easily scrapped, has a long service life, and is sturdy, etc.; the towed equipment is convenient to transfer and has a rich range of applicable scenarios.

[0038] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the relevant technical field can also make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical solutions also belong to the scope of the present invention. The patent protection scope of the present invention shall be defined by the claims.

Claims

1. A portable multi-functional wood grinder, characterized in that: It includes a conveying module, a chopping module, a crushing module, a driving module and a mobile vehicle body. The conveying module is installed at the front end of the mobile vehicle body. The crushing module is adjacently installed at the rear side of the conveying module. The driving module is installed at the rear side of the crushing module and is used to drive the crushing cutter head to convey the crushed wood. The conveying module includes a holding plate, a conveyor belt, a fixing frame and a conveyor belt motor. The conveyor belt is installed in the middle of the two fixing frames. The holding plate is inclined towards the conveyor belt and fixed above the fixing frame. A conveyor belt motor is provided on one side of the conveyor belt. The chopping module includes a cylinder, a fixing plate, a cross-shaped cutter head, fixing feet and a fixing seat. The fixing seat is erected above the fixing feet. The cylinder is fixed on the fixing seat. A fixing plate is provided at the front end of the cylinder. The output shaft of the cylinder passes through the fixing plate and is connected to the cross-shaped cutter head. The driving module includes a material spraying mechanism, an adjusting fixing plate, a feeding roller and an aggregate plate. The aggregate plate is fixedly installed in front of the feeding roller. The feeding roller is fixed by the adjusting fixing plates on both sides. A feeding motor is provided outside the adjusting fixing plate. The output shaft of the feeding motor is connected to the feeding roller. A retaining post is provided on the upper side at the rear of the feeding roller, and the retaining post is used to guide the shredded material into the material spraying mechanism at the rear. The material spraying mechanism includes a crushing cutter head, a discharge channel, a transmission shaft and a driving belt. The crushing cutter heads are connected through the transmission shaft. A driving belt is sleeved on the transmission shaft. The discharge channel is installed above the crushing cutter head. A material spraying adjusting plate is provided at the tail end of the discharge channel, and the material spraying adjusting plate is used to adjust the direction of material spraying. The crushing cutter head is provided with at least 3 blades, and multiple rows of feeding anti-slip teeth are axially distributed on the feeding roller.

2. The portable multi-functional wood crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: Tires are installed on both sides of the mobile vehicle body. A towing head and a support foot are provided at the front end of the mobile vehicle body, and the support foot is connected to the bottom of the towing head.

3. A portable multi-functional wood grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box body, a transmission port, a cover plate, a driving motor, a heat dissipation module and an air outlet are also provided. The driving motor is installed inside the box body. A heat dissipation module is provided on one side of the driving motor. An air outlet is provided on the box body corresponding to the heat dissipation module. A transmission port is opened on the box body corresponding to the driving belt, and the driving belt is connected to the output end of the driving motor through the transmission port.

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