A tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment

By designing the welding interface processing equipment for the inner wall of the tank, and using the main frame, moving mechanism and other components, efficient polishing of the ring and linear welds of the inner wall of the tank is achieved, solving the problems of low polishing efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art.

CN115635382BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-23JIANGSU WUXI TRANSPORTATION HIGHER VOCATIONAL & TECH SCHOOL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211321302.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-26
Publication Date
2025-05-23
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing polishing machines cannot effectively handle the annular and linear welds on the inner wall of the tank, resulting in low polishing efficiency and unevenness, and safety hazards.

Method used

A welding interface processing equipment for the inner wall of the tank is designed, using components such as main frame, moving mechanism, elastic mechanism, drive motor, grinding rod and linear grinding mechanism. Through precise mechanical drive and structural design, efficient grinding of ring and linear welds is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient and even polishing of the welds on the inner wall of the tank, reduces processing difficulty, improves processing efficiency, and solves safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of polishing machines, and in particular to a tank inner wall welding interface processing device, comprising a main frame, the outer surface of the main frame is slidably sleeved with a folding plate in the front-to-back direction by a moving mechanism, the front end of the main frame is movably connected with a slide plate in the front-to-back direction by an elastic mechanism, a first locking mechanism for locking the elastic mechanism is arranged in the main frame, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the slide plate, a driving disk is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a connecting shell is arranged on the front end surface of the driving disk, symmetrical grinding rods are respectively slidably penetrated on the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting shell, and grinding heads are respectively fixedly installed on the ends of the two grinding rods that are far away from each other. The present invention can be used in the grinding process of tank production, is suitable for the grinding of annular and linear welds, and the alignment process is accurate and fast, which greatly reduces the processing difficulty and improves the processing efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of polishing machines, in particular to a tank inner wall welding interface processing device. Background Art

[0002] The metal parts of the aluminum alloy powder tank truck include the aluminum alloy tank body, which is the main container for loading materials in the powder tank truck. During the production process, the metal plates need to be cut and bent, and then the two edges of the bent plate are welded together. Then the ends of the cylindrical metal parts are welded together, and two types of welds, annular and linear, are formed on the inner wall of the cylinder. In order to keep the inner wall smooth and flat, the welds need to be polished. However, the existing polishing machines cannot process this type of welds and can only be polished manually or through linear drive components. The efficiency is low and the polishing is uneven. In addition, since the polishing is done on the inside of the cylinder, the entire cylinder is placed on a jig, and there are safety hazards when workers walk on the inside. There are obvious disadvantages in the polishing process. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a tank inner wall welding interface processing device.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment, comprising a main frame, the outer surface of the main frame is slidably sleeved with a folding plate in the front and rear directions by a moving mechanism, the front end of the main frame is movably connected with a slide plate in the front and rear directions by an elastic mechanism, a first locking mechanism is arranged in the main frame to lock the elastic mechanism, the upper end surface of the slide plate is fixedly mounted with a driving motor, the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly mounted with a driving disk, the front end surface of the driving disk is provided with a connecting shell, the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting shell are respectively slidably penetrated with symmetrical grinding rods, the ends of the two grinding rods that are away from each other are respectively fixedly mounted with grinding heads, the two grinding rods are slid towards and away from each other by a two-way derivation mechanism, the front end surface of the driving disk is provided with a second locking mechanism, the front end of the folding plate is fixedly connected with a square cylinder sleeved on the outer side of the lower grinding rod, and the rear surface of the square cylinder is vertically slidably mounted with a linear grinding mechanism;

[0005] The linear grinding mechanism moves up and down synchronously with the grinding rod below, and the linear grinding mechanism is separated from the grinding rod below after the folding plate moves backward, and the folding plate clamps the linear grinding mechanism and drives it to move backward when moving backward;

[0006] When the folding plate moves backward, the first locking mechanism unlocks the elastic mechanism so that the driving disc moves forward, and after the driving disc moves forward, the second locking mechanism locks the bidirectional derivation mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a bracket fixedly mounted on the rear end of the main frame, a servo motor fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the bracket, an output shaft of the servo motor fixedly connected to a threaded rod, the threaded rod rotatably engaged with the front surface of the bracket, and the threaded rod passes through the inner side of the folding plate and threadedly engaged with each other, a guide rod fixedly penetrates the side of the front surface of the bracket away from the threaded rod, and the guide rod passes through the folding plate and slidably engaged with each other.

[0008] Preferably, a vehicle body is arranged below the bracket, and the upper surface of the vehicle body is mounted on the bracket via a lifting mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the elastic mechanism includes an insertion cavity opened on the inner side of the main frame, and a column slidably inserted from the front end port of the insertion cavity, a compression spring is arranged between the rear end of the column and the inner wall of the insertion cavity, the front end of the column is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the slide plate, a slide rail is fixedly connected to the front lower edge of the main frame, and the lower end surface of the slide plate is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail.

[0010] Preferably, the first locking mechanism includes an active cavity provided on the upper end surface of the main frame near the front end, and an insert plate slidably inserted from the upper end port of the active cavity, a through hole is formed through the front end surface of the insert plate, a slot is formed on the lower end surface of the insert column, the lower edge of the through hole is movably inserted into the inner side of the slot, an anti-slip sheet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insert plate, a plurality of reset springs are fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the anti-slip sheet and the inner bottom surface of the active cavity, and a pushing slope is formed on the front upper edge of the insert plate.

[0011] Preferably, the bidirectional deduction mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably installed between the inner walls on both sides of the connecting shell, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the front and rear ends of the rotating rod are rotatably connected to sliding seats through connecting shafts, and the upper and lower surfaces of the sliding seats that are far away from each other are slidably connected to snap-in plates, and a guide groove is penetrated on the outer surface of the snap-in plate, and the sliding seat is slidably inserted into the inner side of the guide groove by a convex block arranged on the outer surface, and the edge of the snap-in plate is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the connecting shell.

[0012] Preferably, the second locking mechanism includes a rotating disk fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft, and two plug rods fixedly connected to the front end surface of the driving disk, the front end of the plug rod is provided with an angle cutting head, the outer surface of the rotating disk is provided with limiting protrusions arranged in a ring array, the end of the limiting protrusion is provided with an introduction inclined surface, when the driving disk moves forward, the plug rod slides through between the upper and lower limiting protrusions, the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting shell are fixedly connected with I-shaped blocks near the rear edge, the side surfaces of the plug rod are penetrated by side grooves, and the I-shaped blocks are slidably inserted into the inner side of the side grooves.

[0013] Preferably, the linear grinding mechanism includes a mounting frame, a grinding motor fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame, and a grinding wheel fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor, the mounting frame vertically slidingly cooperates with the rear surface of the square cylinder, the front end of the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on a snap-in shell, the outer surfaces of both sides of the snap-in shell are respectively provided with tooth grooves, the two side walls of the square cylinder are convexly provided with a plurality of convex teeth, the rear end of the convex teeth is provided with a sharpening head, and when the square cylinder moves backward, the convex teeth slide and snap into the inner side of the tooth groove, two clamping plates are fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the snap-in shell, and a transmission plate inserted between the two clamping plates is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the grinding rod below.

[0014] Preferably, a sleeve is formed through the rear end surface of the folding plate, and the sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the main frame. Rollers are respectively installed above and below the rear end surface of the folding plate near the sleeve.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. The present invention can be used in the grinding process of tank production, and is suitable for the grinding of annular and linear welds. The alignment process is accurate and fast, which greatly reduces the processing difficulty and improves the processing efficiency.

[0017] 2. The main frame is controlled to remain coaxial with the cylinder through the lifting mechanism, and the grinding rod moves to the position of the annular weld. Since the lower grinding rod is connected to structures such as the linear grinding mechanism, the gravity is significantly larger. Under the action of gravity, the grinding rod is driven downward until the grinding head contacts the annular weld. During the downward movement, the lower card plate moves downward, the slide seat translates along the inner side of the guide groove, the rotating rod rotates with the rotating shaft as the axis, and the upper grinding rod moves upward accordingly. Therefore, the upper and lower grinding rods move away from each other, and when the lower grinding head touches the bottom of the disk cylinder, the upper grinding head synchronously touches the top of the disk cylinder. When the lower grinding rod moves downward, the transmission plate and the clamping plate cooperate to make the grinding wheel move downward synchronously. When the grinding wheel moves down and touches the bottom, it contacts the linear weld, which can be better adapted to the grinding process of the tank body.

[0018] 3. In the subsequent movement process, the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the folding plate moves backward, and the upper side of the sleeve squeezes the pushing inclined surface to move the plug plate downward. After the perforation moves downward, it is coaxial with the plug column. At this time, under the elastic force of the compression spring, the plug column moves forward, driving the slide plate and the drive motor and other structures to move forward. When the plug rod moves forward, due to the mutual pushing and cooperation between the angle cutting head and the guide inclined surface, the plug rod can be inserted between the adjacent upper and lower limit protrusions, so that under the drive of the drive motor, the connecting shell rotates, and then the upper and lower grinding heads grind the annular weld. As the grinding proceeds, the grinding pressure on the surface of the annular weld can be guaranteed to ensure the grinding effect.

[0019] 4. Synchronously, as the folding plate moves backward, the grinding motor drives the grinding wheel to rotate, and the linear weld can be ground. During the forward movement of the folding plate, the convex teeth are inserted into the inner side of the tooth groove, locking the up and down movement of the mounting frame, keeping the grinding pressure unchanged during the linear movement, and completing the straight-line grinding process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the front end of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 The invention provides a tank inner wall welding interface processing device Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a connection shell of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bidirectional derivation mechanism of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a square cylinder of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The invention provides a tank inner wall welding interface processing device Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the main frame of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 The invention provides a tank inner wall welding interface processing device Figure 8 Enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the front end of the main frame of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention;

[0031] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection shell of a tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to the present invention.

[0032] 1. Main frame; 2. Slide plate; 3. Insertion cavity; 4. Insertion column; 5. Compression spring; 6. Card slot; 7. Active cavity; 8. Insertion plate; 9. Perforation; 10. Anti-slip sheet; 11. Reset spring; 12. Pushing inclined plane; 13. Slide rail; 14. Driving motor; 15. Driving disk; 16. Insertion rod; 17. Angle cutting head; 18. Connecting shell; 19. Insertion plate; 20. Sliding seat; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Connecting shaft; 24. Convex block; 25. Guide groove; 26. Polishing rod; 27 , grinding head; 28, rotating disk; 29, limiting convex block; 30, guide slope; 31, side groove; 32, I-shaped block; 33, folding plate; 34, sleeve; 35, roller; 36, square cylinder; 37, tooth groove; 38, convex teeth; 39, sharpened head; 40, clamping plate; 41, snap-in shell; 42, transmission plate; 43, mounting frame; 44, grinding motor; 45, grinding wheel; 46, bracket; 47, threaded rod; 48, guide rod; 49, servo motor; 50, car body; 51, lifting mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 12 The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment shown in the figure comprises a main frame 1, the outer surface of the main frame 1 is slidably sleeved with a folding plate 33 in the front-to-back direction by a moving mechanism, the front end of the main frame 1 is movably connected with a slide plate 2 in the front-to-back direction by an elastic mechanism, a first locking mechanism for locking the elastic mechanism is arranged in the main frame 1, a driving motor 14 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the slide plate 2, a driving disk 15 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 14, a connecting shell 18 is arranged on the front end surface of the driving disk 15, symmetrical grinding rods 26 are slidably penetrated through the upper and lower end surfaces of the connecting shell 18, grinding heads 27 are fixedly installed on the ends of the two grinding rods 26 that are away from each other, the two grinding rods 26 are slid toward and away from each other by a two-way derivation mechanism, a second locking mechanism is arranged on the front end surface of the driving disk 15, a square cylinder 36 sleeved on the outer side of the lower grinding rod 26 is fixedly connected to the front end of the folding plate 33, and a linear grinding mechanism is slidably installed on the rear surface of the square cylinder 36 along the vertical direction;

[0035] The linear grinding mechanism and the grinding rod 26 below move up and down synchronously, and the linear grinding mechanism is separated from the grinding rod 26 below after the folding plate 33 moves backward, and the folding plate 33 clamps the linear grinding mechanism and drives it to move backward when moving backward;

[0036] When the folding plate 33 moves backward, the first locking mechanism unlocks the elastic mechanism so that the driving disk 15 moves forward. After the driving disk 15 moves forward, the second locking mechanism locks the bidirectional derivation mechanism.

[0037] The present invention can be used in the grinding process of tank body production and is suitable for the grinding of annular and linear welds. The alignment process is accurate and fast, which greatly reduces the processing difficulty and improves the processing efficiency.

[0038] The moving mechanism includes a bracket 46 fixedly installed on the rear end of the main frame 1, and a servo motor 49 is fixedly installed on the rear surface of the bracket 46. The output shaft of the servo motor 49 is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 47. The threaded rod 47 rotates with the front surface of the bracket 46, and the threaded rod 47 passes through the inner side of the folding plate 33 and is threadedly engaged. A guide rod 48 is fixedly passed through the side of the front surface of the bracket 46 away from the threaded rod 47. The guide rod 48 passes through the folding plate 33 and is slidably engaged. The guide rod 48 can increase the smoothness of the forward and backward movement of the folding plate 33.

[0039] A vehicle body 50 is arranged below the bracket 46. Obviously, the weight of the rear half of the vehicle body 50 needs to be sufficient to overcome the overturning moment at the main frame 1. The upper surface of the vehicle body 50 is installed with the bracket 46 through a lifting mechanism 51. The lifting mechanism 51 can be a hydraulic mechanism to control the up and down movement of the bracket 46. It is more common, and the specific structure of the lifting mechanism 51 will not be elaborated in detail.

[0040] The elastic mechanism includes an insertion cavity 3 opened on the inner side of the main frame 1, and a column 4 slidably inserted from the front end port of the insertion cavity 3. A compression spring 5 is arranged between the rear end of the column 4 and the inner wall of the insertion cavity 3. The front end of the column 4 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the slide plate 2. A slide rail 13 is fixedly connected to the front lower edge of the main frame 1. The lower end surface of the slide plate 2 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail 13 to ensure that the slide plate 2 slides in the front and rear directions.

[0041] The first locking mechanism includes an active cavity 7 provided on the upper end surface of the main frame 1 near the front end, and an insert plate 8 slidably inserted from the upper end port of the active cavity 7. A through hole 9 is formed through the front end surface of the insert plate 8, and a card slot 6 is formed on the lower end surface of the insert column 4. The lower edge of the through hole 9 is movably inserted into the inner side of the card slot 6. An anti-slip sheet 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insert plate 8. A plurality of return springs 11 are fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the anti-slip sheet 10 and the inner bottom surface of the active cavity 7. The anti-slip sheet 10 can prevent the lower end of the insert plate 8 from escaping from the inner side of the active cavity 7. A pushing slope 12 is formed on the front upper edge of the insert plate 8, and they push and cooperate with each other when the folding plate 33 moves backward.

[0042] The bidirectional deduction mechanism includes a rotating shaft 22 rotatably installed between the inner walls of both sides of the connecting shell 18, and a rotating rod 21 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 22. The front and rear ends of the rotating rod 21 are rotatably connected to the slide 20 through the connecting shaft 23 respectively. The surfaces of the upper and lower slides 20 that are separated from each other are slidably connected to the card-in plates 19 respectively. The outer surface of the card-in plate 19 is penetrated by a guide groove 25. The slide 20 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the guide groove 25 through a convex block 24 arranged on the outer surface. The edge of the card-in plate 19 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the connecting shell 18 to ensure that the card-in plate 19 moves in the up and down directions.

[0043] The second locking mechanism includes a rotating disk 28 fixedly mounted at both ends of the rotating shaft 22, and two plug rods 16 fixedly connected to the front end surface of the driving disk 15. The front end of the plug rod 16 is provided with an angle cutting head 17, and the outer surface of the rotating disk 28 is provided with a ring array of limit protrusions 29. The end of the limit protrusion 29 is provided with an introduction inclined surface 30. When the driving disk 15 moves forward, the plug rod 16 slides through between the upper and lower limit protrusions 29. The outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting shell 18 are fixedly connected with I-shaped blocks 32 near the rear edge. The side of the plug rod 16 is penetrated by a side groove 31. The I-shaped block 32 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the side groove 31 to ensure that the plug rod 16 can be smooth relative to the connecting shell 18 to prevent the connecting shell 18 from falling off.

[0044] The linear grinding mechanism includes a mounting frame 43, a grinding motor 44 fixedly mounted at the lower end of the mounting frame 43, and a grinding wheel 45 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor 44. The mounting frame 43 is vertically slidably matched with the rear surface of the square cylinder 36. The front end of the mounting frame 43 is fixedly mounted on the card-in shell 41. Tooth grooves 37 are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the card-in shell 41. A plurality of convex teeth 38 are convexly provided on the two side walls of the square cylinder 36. A sharpening head 39 is provided at the rear end of the convex teeth 38. When the square cylinder 36 moves backward, the convex teeth 38 slide and snap into the inner side of the tooth groove 37. Two clamping plates 40 are fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the card-in shell 41. A transmission plate 42 inserted between the two clamping plates 40 is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the grinding rod 26 below.

[0045] A sleeve 34 is formed through the rear end surface of the folding plate 33, and the sleeve 34 is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the main frame 1. Rollers 35 are respectively installed above and below the rear end surface of the folding plate 33 near the sleeve 34 to further improve the smoothness of the folding plate 33 when it moves horizontally.

[0046] When in use, the main frame 1 is controlled to remain coaxial with the cylinder body through the lifting mechanism 51, and the grinding rod 26 moves to the position of the annular weld. Since the lower grinding rod 26 is connected to the linear grinding mechanism and other structures, the gravity is obviously larger. Under the action of gravity, the grinding rod 26 is driven to move downward until the grinding head 27 contacts the annular weld. In the downward movement process, the lower card plate 19 moves downward, the slide seat 20 translates along the inner side of the guide groove 25, the rotating rod 21 rotates with the rotating shaft 22 as the axis, and the upper grinding rod 2 6 moves upward accordingly, so that the upper and lower grinding rods 26 move away from each other. When the lower grinding head 27 touches the bottom of the disc cylinder, the upper grinding head 27 synchronously touches the top of the disc cylinder. When the lower grinding rod 26 moves downward, the transmission plate 42 and the clamping plate 40 cooperate to make the grinding wheel 45 move downward synchronously. When the grinding wheel 45 moves downward and touches the bottom, it contacts the linear weld seam, which can be better adapted to the grinding process of the tank body. In the subsequent movement process, the servo motor 49 drives the threaded rod 47 to rotate, The folding plate 33 moves backward, and the upper side of the sleeve 34 squeezes the pushing inclined surface 12, so that the plug plate 8 moves downward, and the through hole 9 moves downward and becomes coaxial with the plug column 4. At this time, under the elastic force of the compression spring 5, the plug column 4 moves forward, driving the slide plate 2 and the drive motor 14 and other structures to move forward. When the plug rod 16 moves forward, due to the mutual pushing and cooperation between the angle cutting head 17 and the introduction inclined surface 30, the plug rod 16 can be inserted between the adjacent upper and lower limit protrusions 29, so that under the drive of the drive motor 14, the connecting shell 18 rotates, and then The upper and lower grinding heads 27 grind the annular weld. As the grinding proceeds, the grinding pressure on the surface of the annular weld can be guaranteed to ensure the grinding effect. Synchronously, as the folding plate 33 moves backward, the grinding motor 44 drives the grinding wheel 45 to rotate, so that the linear weld can be ground. During the forward movement of the folding plate 33, the convex teeth 38 are inserted into the inner side of the tooth grooves 37, locking the up and down movement of the mounting frame 43, keeping the grinding pressure unchanged during the linear movement, and completing the grinding process on the straight line.

[0047] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tank inner wall welding interface processing device, comprising a main frame (1), Features: The outer surface of the main frame (1) is slidably mounted with a folding plate (33) in the front-to-back direction by means of a moving mechanism; the front end of the main frame (1) is movably connected with a slide plate (2) in the front-to-back direction by means of an elastic mechanism; a first locking mechanism for locking the elastic mechanism is provided in the main frame (1); a driving motor (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the slide plate (2); a driving disk (15) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (14); a connecting shell (18) is provided on the front end surface of the driving disk (15); and the connecting shell (18) The upper and lower end surfaces are respectively slidably penetrated by symmetrical grinding rods (26), and the ends of the two grinding rods (26) that are far away from each other are respectively fixedly installed with grinding heads (27). The two grinding rods (26) slide towards and away from each other through a bidirectional deduction mechanism. The front end surface of the driving disk (15) is provided with a second locking mechanism. The front end of the folding plate (33) is fixedly connected with a square cylinder (36) sleeved on the outer side of the lower grinding rod (26), and a linear grinding mechanism is slidably installed on the rear surface of the square cylinder (36) along the vertical direction. The linear grinding mechanism and the grinding rod (26) below move up and down synchronously, and the linear grinding mechanism is separated from the grinding rod (26) below after the folding plate (33) moves backward, and the folding plate (33) clamps the linear grinding mechanism when moving backward and drives it to move backward; When the folding plate (33) moves backward, the first locking mechanism unlocks the elastic mechanism so that the driving disk (15) moves forward, and after the driving disk (15) moves forward, the second locking mechanism locks the bidirectional derivation mechanism.

2. A tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to claim 1, Features: The moving mechanism comprises a bracket (46) fixedly mounted on the rear end of the main frame (1); a servo motor (49) is fixedly mounted on the rear surface of the bracket (46); an output shaft of the servo motor (49) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (47); the threaded rod (47) is rotationally matched with the front surface of the bracket (46); the threaded rod (47) passes through the inner side of the folding plate (33) and is threadedly matched with each other; a guide rod (48) is fixedly penetrated on the side of the front surface of the bracket (46) away from the threaded rod (47); the guide rod (48) passes through the folding plate (33) and is slidably matched with each other.

3. A tank inner wall welding interface processing device according to claim 2, Features: A vehicle body (50) is arranged below the bracket (46), and the upper surface of the vehicle body (50) is mounted on the bracket (46) via a lifting mechanism (51).

4. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 1, Features: The elastic mechanism comprises an insertion cavity (3) provided on the inner side of the main frame (1), and an insertion column (4) slidably inserted from the front end port of the insertion cavity (3), a compression spring (5) is arranged between the rear end of the insertion column (4) and the inner wall of the insertion cavity (3), the front end of the insertion column (4) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the slide plate (2), a slide rail (13) is fixedly connected to the front lower edge of the main frame (1), and the lower end surface of the slide plate (2) is slidably mounted on the outer surface of the slide rail (13).

5. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 4, Features: The first locking mechanism comprises an active cavity (7) provided on the upper end surface of the main frame (1) near the front end, and an insert plate (8) slidably inserted from the upper end port of the active cavity (7); a through hole (9) is provided on the front end surface of the insert plate (8); a slot (6) is provided on the lower end surface of the insert column (4); the lower edge of the through hole (9) is movably inserted into the inner side of the slot (6); an anti-slip sheet (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the insert plate (8); a plurality of return springs (11) are fixedly connected between the lower end surface of the anti-slip sheet (10) and the inner bottom surface of the active cavity (7); and a pushing inclined surface (12) is provided on the front upper edge of the insert plate (8).

6. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 1, Features: The bidirectional deduction mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (22) rotatably mounted between the inner walls of both sides of the connecting shell (18); a rotating rod (21) is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (22); the front and rear ends of the rotating rod (21) are rotatably connected to a slide seat (20) through a connecting shaft (23); the upper and lower surfaces of the slide seats (20) that are separated from each other are slidably connected to a snap-in plate (19); a guide groove (25) is formed through the outer surface of the snap-in plate (19); the slide seat (20) is slidably snapped into the inner side of the guide groove (25) through a convex block (24) arranged on the outer surface; and the edge of the snap-in plate (19) is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the connecting shell (18).

7. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 6, Features: The second locking mechanism comprises a rotating disk (28) fixedly mounted on both ends of the rotating shaft (22), and two insertion rods (16) fixedly connected to the front end surface of the driving disk (15); a cutting head (17) is provided at the front end of the insertion rod (16); the outer surface of the rotating disk (28) is provided with limiting protrusions (29) arranged in a ring array; the end of the limiting protrusion (29) is provided with an introduction inclined surface (30); when the driving disk (15) moves forward, the insertion rod (16) slides through between the upper and lower limiting protrusions (29); the outer surfaces of both sides of the connecting shell (18) are fixedly connected with I-shaped blocks (32) near the rear edge; the side surface of the insertion rod (16) is penetrated by a side groove (31); the I-shaped block (32) is slidably inserted into the inner side of the side groove (31).

8. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 1, Features: The linear grinding mechanism comprises a mounting frame (43), a grinding motor (44) fixedly mounted on the lower end of the mounting frame (43), and a grinding wheel (45) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the grinding motor (44); the mounting frame (43) is vertically slidably matched with the rear surface of the square cylinder (36); the front end of the mounting frame (43) is fixedly mounted on the snap-in shell (41); tooth grooves (37) are respectively provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the snap-in shell (41); a plurality of convex teeth (38) are convexly provided on the two side walls of the square cylinder (36); a sharpening head (39) is provided at the rear end of the convex teeth (38); when the square cylinder (36) moves backward, the convex teeth (38) slide and snap into the inner side of the tooth groove (37); two clamping plates (40) are fixedly mounted on the front end surface of the snap-in shell (41); and a transmission plate (42) inserted between the two clamping plates (40) is fixedly mounted on the rear end surface of the grinding rod (26) below.

9. The tank inner wall welding interface processing equipment according to claim 1, Features: The rear end surface of the folding plate (33) is penetrated by a sleeve opening (34), and the sleeve opening (34) is slidably sleeved on the outer surface of the main frame (1). Rollers (35) are respectively installed above and below the rear end surface of the folding plate (33) near the sleeve opening (34).

Citation Information

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