A pig breeding trough beneficial to pig breeding

Abstract

The present invention discloses a pig breeding trough that is beneficial to pig breeding, including a feed box, the outer wall of the feed box is hinged with a hinge rod, one end of the hinge rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the feed box is fixedly connected with a hinge block, the outer wall of the hinge block is hinged with an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, the outer wall of the hinge block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a dumping and scraping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feed box, which relates to the technical field of breeding industry. By providing a dumping and scraping mechanism, the magnetic plate is driven to instantly slide at high speed at the bottom of the feed box through the slide groove at the bottom of the feed box, and the scraper is driven to instantly slide at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the scraper, so that some feed at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box that cannot be dumped and accumulated due to strong adhesion is efficiently scraped, so that the feed is scraped and concentrated at the position where it is concentrated and accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box, so as to achieve maximum processing of the feed effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeding industry, and in particular to a pig breeding trough which is beneficial to pig breeding. Background Art

[0002] The breeding industry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, musk deer, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, through artificial breeding and reproduction, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy, so as to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal materials. It is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature. The breeding industry is one of the main components of agriculture. It is an important part of agriculture and is listed as one of the two pillars of agricultural production along with the planting industry. At present, when pigs are raised, the bottom of the feed trough used by pigs for a long time is prone to sinking and difficult to eat. After tilting the feed to dump the bottom feed to one side and concentrate it, the efficiency of the feed trough being eaten by pigs can be improved. However, when dumping, it is easy for the feed to adhere to the inner wall of the feed trough and cannot fall with the dumping, resulting in the problem that the feed cannot be eaten by the pigs and continues to rot and deteriorate. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a pig breeding trough that is beneficial to pig breeding, thereby achieving the purpose of solving the above-mentioned problems.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A pig breeding trough that is beneficial to pig breeding, comprising a feed box, the outer wall of the feed box is hinged with a hinged rod, one end of the hinged rod is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the outer wall of the feed box is fixedly connected with a hinge block, the outer wall of the hinge block is hinged with an electric hydraulic telescopic rod, the outer wall of the hinge block is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and a dumping and scraping mechanism is provided at the bottom of the feed box;

[0005] The dumping and scraping mechanism includes a magnetic plate, a weight, a roller, an elastic rope, a magnetic block, and a scraper. The outer wall of the magnetic plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box, the outer wall of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight, the top of the magnetic plate is slidably connected with a roller, the outer wall of the roller is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box, the outer wall of the magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box, the outer wall of the magnetic block is in contact with the outer wall of the weight, the outer wall of the magnetic plate is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope, the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box, the other end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight, the outer wall of the scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed box, and the outer wall of the scraper is provided with a feed adhesion cleaning mechanism;

[0006] The feed adhesion cleaning mechanism comprises an opening and closing plate and an elastic strip, wherein the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic strip, and the other end of the elastic strip is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper.

[0007] Preferably, the feed adhesion cleaning mechanism further comprises a rotating shaft and a slider, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper.

[0008] Preferably, the outer wall of the scraper is an inclined surface, so that the slider can slide along the inclined surface. The magnetism of the magnetic plate and the magnetic block on the opposite side is of opposite poles, so that opposite poles attract each other.

[0009] Preferably, the magnetism of the magnetic plate and the scraper on the opposite side is of opposite polarity, so that opposite polarities attract each other.

[0010] Preferably, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the scraper is greater than the friction between the scraper and the inner wall of the feed box, so that the magnetic attraction can drive the scraper to slide and scrape.

[0011] Preferably, a slide groove is provided at the bottom of the feed box, and the top of the magnetic plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove through a slider, thereby limiting the magnetic plate and preventing it from falling.

[0012] Preferably, the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block is greater than the elastic tension of the elastic rope, so that the magnetic plate and the magnetic block cannot be pulled back by the tension of the elastic rope alone during magnetic attraction.

[0013] The present invention provides a pig breeding trough which is beneficial to pig breeding and has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] (1) The present invention provides a tipping and scraping mechanism. When the feed box is gradually raised and tilted to a certain angle, the downward gravity of the magnetic plate at the bottom of the feed box plus the gravity of the weight block and the tension of the elastic rope is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block, so that the magnetic plate is separated from the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the magnetic block. The magnetic plate is instantly pulled back by the elastic rope through the weight block, thereby driving the magnetic plate to instantly slide at high speed on the bottom of the feed box through the slide groove at the bottom of the feed box, and through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate and the scraper, the scraper is driven to instantly slide on the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box, so that some feed on the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box that cannot be tipped and accumulated due to its strong adhesion is efficiently scraped, so that the feed is scraped and concentrated on the position where it is concentrated on the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box, thereby maximizing the processing effect of the feed.

[0015] (2) The present invention provides a tilting and scraping mechanism, so that the sliding scraping efficiency of the scraper on the inner wall of the feed box can be further improved through the rapid sliding of the magnetic plate, thereby avoiding the problem of low scraping force caused by the scraper gradually sliding slowly as the feed box gradually tilts, and failing to efficiently clean and scrape the feed on the inner wall of the feed box.

[0016] (3) The present invention provides a feed adhesion cleaning mechanism. When the magnetic plate slides and hits the block at the bottom of the feed box, the scraper also stops. When the scraper stops instantly, the slider of the outer wall continues to move forward due to its own inertia, and slides to the middle of the outer wall of the scraper along the inclined surface of the outer wall of the scraper. The sliders on both sides approach and collide with each other, and the residue adhered to the outer wall of the scraper is scraped and cleaned again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the outer wall of the scraper and avoiding the situation where the residue adhered to the outer wall of the scraper affects the sliding scraping effect of the inner wall of the feed box.

[0017] (4) The present invention provides a feed adhesion cleaning mechanism. When the opening and closing plate slides forward quickly, the opening and closing plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate and open and close quickly due to its own inertia. The opening and closing plate rotates and lifts up and squeezes the elastic strip to deform, quickly blocking the feed scraped by the scraper, preventing the feed from being quickly scraped and flying to the other side of the scraper, thereby ensuring the efficiency of scraping and accumulating the feed and reducing the loss of feed. When the sliding scraping is not performed, the opening and closing plate is pushed back by the elastic strip to keep it from being lifted up. After blocking the flying of feed, the opening and closing plate is automatically rotated and lowered when the pig eats the feed, avoiding the problem of blocking the pig when eating, thereby ensuring the eating efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dumping and scraping mechanism of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a feed box of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed adhesion cleaning mechanism of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the scraper of the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1 bottom plate, 2 feed box, 3 dumping and scraping mechanism, 301 magnetic plate, 302 weight block, 303 roller, 304 elastic rope, 305 magnetic block, 306 scraper, 4 feed adhesion cleaning mechanism, 401 opening and closing plate, 402 elastic strip, 403 rotating shaft, 404 sliding block, 5 electric hydraulic telescopic rod, 6 hinge block, 7 hinge rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] See also Figure 1-5The present invention provides a technical solution: a pig breeding trough that is beneficial to pig breeding, including a feed box 2, a slide groove is opened at the bottom of the feed box 2, the top of the magnetic plate 301 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove through a slider, the outer wall of the feed box 2 is hinged with a hinge rod 7, one end of the hinge rod 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, the outer wall of the feed box 2 is fixedly connected with a hinge block 6, the outer wall of the hinge block 6 is hinged with an electric hydraulic telescopic rod 5, the outer wall of the hinge block 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, and a dumping and scraping mechanism 3 is provided at the bottom of the feed box 2;

[0025] The tipping and scraping mechanism 3 includes a magnetic plate 301, a weight 302, a roller 303, an elastic rope 304, a magnetic block 305, and a scraper 306. The outer wall of the scraper 306 is an inclined surface. The magnetism of the magnetic plate 301 and the magnetic block 305 on the opposite side is of different polarity. The magnetism of the magnetic plate 301 and the scraper 306 on the opposite side is of different polarity. The magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate 301 and the scraper 306 is greater than the friction between the scraper 306 and the inner wall of the feed box 2. The magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate 301 and the magnetic block 305 is greater than the elastic tension of the elastic rope 304. The outer wall of the magnetic plate 301 is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box 2. 1 The outer wall is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight block 302, the top of the magnetic plate 301 is slidably connected with a roller 303, the outer wall of the roller 303 is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box 2, the outer wall of the magnetic block 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box 2, the outer wall of the magnetic block 305 is in contact with the outer wall of the weight block 302, the outer wall of the magnetic plate 301 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope 304, the other end of the elastic rope 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box 2, the other end of the elastic rope 304 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight block 302, the outer wall of the scraper 306 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed box 2, and the outer wall of the scraper 306 is provided with a feed adhesion cleaning mechanism 4;

[0026] The feed adhesion cleaning mechanism 4 comprises an opening and closing plate 401 and an elastic strip 402 . The outer wall of the opening and closing plate 401 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic strip 402 , and the other end of the elastic strip 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper 306 .

[0027] The feed adhesion cleaning mechanism 4 also includes a rotating shaft 403 and a slider 404 . The outer wall of the opening and closing plate 401 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 403 . The outer wall of the rotating shaft 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper 306 . The outer wall of the slider 404 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper 306 .

[0028] When in use, a large amount of feed is poured into the feed box 2. Then, when the feed in the feed box 2 is less, the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is started, and the electric hydraulic telescopic rod 5 is hydraulically telescopic and automatically extended. It is hinged through the hinge block 6, thereby pushing one side of the feed box 2 to start lifting. At the same time, the outer wall rotates under the hinge of the hinge rod 7, so that the feed in the feed box 2 is concentrated and poured to the right side of the inner wall of the feed box 2, thereby realizing automatic dumping of the feed and improving the efficiency of pigs eating. At the same time, as the feed box 2 is gradually raised and tilted to a certain angle, the downward gravity of the magnetic plate 301 at the bottom of the feed box 2 plus the gravity of the weight block 302 and the pulling force of the elastic rope 304 are greater than the magnetic attraction of the magnetic plate 301 and the magnetic block 305, so that the magnetic plate 30 1 is separated from the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block 305, and the magnetic plate 301 is instantly pulled back by the elastic rope 304 through the weight block 302, thereby driving the magnetic plate 301 to instantly slide at high speed at the bottom of the feed box 2 through the slide groove at the bottom of the feed box 2, and through the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate 301 and the scraper 306, the scraper 306 is instantly driven to slide at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box 2, and some feed that cannot be dumped and accumulated at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box 2 due to strong adhesion is efficiently scraped, so that the feed is concentrated and scraped to the position where it is concentrated at the bottom of the inner wall of the feed box 2, so as to maximize the processing of the feed effect. At the same time, the magnetic plate 301 rolls with the bottom of the feed box 2 through the roller 303 on the top, reducing friction and increasing the sliding speed of the magnetic plate 301, while the scraper 306 When the scraper 306 is driven to slide on the inner wall of the feed box 2, the sliding speed of the scraper 306 is suddenly accelerated. At this time, the slider 404 on the outer wall of the scraper 306 is pressed against the surface of the scraper 306 by its own inertia of keeping still, and through the inclined surface of the scraper 306, the slider 404 slides on the surface of the scraper 306 to the two sides of the outer wall of the slider 404, and the outer wall of the scraper 306 is slid and scraped in real time. At the same time, when the magnetic plate 301 slides and hits the block at the bottom of the feed box 2, the scraper 306 also stops. When the scraper 306 stops instantly, the slider 404 on the outer wall continues to move forward with its own inertia, and slides to the middle of the outer wall of the scraper 306 along the inclined surface of the outer wall of the scraper 306, and the sliders 404 on both sides are mutually The scrapers 306 are moved closer to each other and collide with each other, and the residues adhered to the outer wall of the scraper 306 are scraped and cleaned again, thereby ensuring the cleaning effect of the outer wall of the scraper 306 and avoiding the situation that the residues adhered to the outer wall of the scraper 306 affect the sliding scraping effect on the inner wall of the feed box 2. At the same time, as the opening and closing plate 401 slides forward quickly, the opening and closing plate 401 quickly drives the rotating shaft 403 to rotate and open and close due to its own inertia, and the opening and closing plate 401 rotates and lifts to squeeze the elastic strip 402 to deform, and quickly blocks the feed scraped by the scraper 306, preventing the feed from being quickly scraped and scattered to the other side of the scraper 306, thereby ensuring the efficiency of scraping and accumulating the feed and reducing the loss of the feed. When the sliding scraping is not performed, the opening and closing plate 401 is pushed back by the elastic strip 402.Thus, the lifting state is maintained, and after preventing the feed from flying, the opening and closing plate 401 is automatically rotated and lowered when the pig eats the feed, avoiding the problem of blocking the pig when eating, and ensuring the feeding efficiency.

[0029] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pig breeding trough that is beneficial to pig breeding, comprising a feed box (2), characterized in that: The outer wall of the feed box (2) is hinged with a hinge rod (7), one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), the outer wall of the feed box (2) is fixedly connected with a hinge block (6), the outer wall of the hinge block (6) is hinged with an electric hydraulic telescopic rod (5), the outer wall of the hinge block (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1), and a dumping and scraping mechanism (3) is provided at the bottom of the feed box (2); The tipping and scraping mechanism (3) comprises a magnetic plate (301), a weight (302), a roller (303), an elastic rope (304), a magnetic block (305), and a scraper (306); the outer wall of the magnetic plate (301) is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box (2); the outer wall of the magnetic plate (301) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight (302); the top of the magnetic plate (301) is slidably connected to the roller (303); the outer wall of the roller (303) is slidably connected to the bottom of the feed box (2); the outer wall of the magnetic block (305) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight (302); The wall is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed box (2), the outer wall of the magnetic block (305) contacts the outer wall of the weight block (302), the outer wall of the magnetic plate (301) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic rope (304), the other end of the elastic rope (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the feed box (2), the other end of the elastic rope (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the weight block (302), the outer wall of the scraper (306) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed box (2), and the outer wall of the scraper (306) is provided with a feed adhesion cleaning mechanism (4); The feed adhesion cleaning mechanism (4) comprises an opening and closing plate (401) and an elastic strip (402), wherein the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (401) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic strip (402), and the other end of the elastic strip (402) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper (306); The feed adhesion cleaning mechanism (4) further comprises a rotating shaft (403) and a sliding block (404); the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (401) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403); the outer wall of the rotating shaft (403) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the scraper (306); and the outer wall of the sliding block (404) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the scraper (306); The outer wall of the scraper (306) is an inclined surface, and the magnetic properties of the magnetic plate (301) and the magnetic block (305) on the opposite side are of opposite polarity; The magnetic properties of the magnetic plate (301) and the scraper (306) on the opposite side are of different polarities; The magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate (301) and the scraper (306) is greater than the friction between the scraper (306) and the inner wall of the feed box (2).

2. The pig breeding trough useful for pig breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A chute is provided at the bottom of the feed box (2), and the top of the magnetic plate (301) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute via a sliding block.

3. The pig breeding trough useful for pig breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction force between the magnetic plate (301) and the magnetic block (305) is greater than the elastic tension of the elastic rope (304).

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