A degradable floor structure

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of floors, and specifically to a degradable floor structure, which includes a base board. A board body is fixed on the surface at the top position of the base board. A degradation mechanism is arranged inside the board body. A strengthening mechanism is arranged on the top of the board body. A wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism is arranged above the base board. The present invention not only improves the practicability of the floor structure during use, but also enables the base board not to pollute the environment, increases the load-bearing strength of the floor structure, and prolongs the service life of the floor structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of floors, and specifically to a degradable floor structure. Background Art

[0002] Wood-plastic floors are made of natural plant fibers such as wood powder, bamboo powder, and straw, mixed with thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene and polyvinyl chloride and processing aids in a certain proportion, and then processed by extrusion molding, injection molding, etc. The thermoplastic resin can use waste recycled plastics, and the plant fiber can use biomass waste.

[0003] After the floor has been used for a certain number of years, it needs to be replaced. However, after the floor is demolished and discarded, due to the material of the floor, it often does not degrade even after many years, which reduces the practicality of the floor structure during use and causes pollution to the environment by the base board; when the floor is applied in a special environment, due to the need to bear a large pressure, there is also a great demand for the strength of the floor. The load-bearing capacity of the floor often has a certain limit. When this limit is exceeded, the floor is prone to damage, which greatly reduces the load-bearing strength of the floor structure; many floors are used in people's homes. When a fire occurs, the floor is prone to catch fire. At the same time, after long-term use, the floor will wear out, affecting the appearance, which greatly shortens the service life of the floor structure. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a degradable floor structure to solve the problems raised in the above background art, that is, after the floor structure is demolished and discarded during use, due to the material of the floor, it often does not degrade even after many years, the load-bearing capacity of the floor often has a certain limit, when this limit is exceeded, the floor is prone to damage, and many floors are used in people's homes. When a fire occurs, the floor is prone to catch fire. At the same time, after long-term use, the floor will wear out, affecting the appearance.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A degradable floor structure, including a base board, a board body is fixed on the surface at the top position of the base board, and the base board and the board body are made of degradable materials. A degradation mechanism is arranged inside the board body, and the inside of the degradation mechanism respectively includes a degradation layer, a degradation board and a degradation part. A strengthening mechanism is arranged on the top of the board body, and the strengthening mechanism is composed of a strengthening board, a strengthening rib and a strengthening part. A wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism is arranged above the base board, and the wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism is composed of a moisture-proof board, a fireproof board and a wear-resistant and fireproof part.

[0006] Preferably, the interior of the strengthening part includes a bottom plate and strengthening bars. A reinforcing rib is fixed to the top of the plate body, and a reinforcing plate is fixed to the surface at the top position of the reinforcing rib. The bottom plate is fixed to the surface of the reinforcing plate and is also fixed to the surface of the reinforcing rib. Equally spaced strengthening bars are installed inside the reinforcing plate, and one end of each strengthening bar is fixed to the surface of the bottom plate.

[0007] Preferably, the interior of the wear-resistant and fireproof part includes a scratch-resistant film, a wear-resistant plate and a connecting plate. A moisture-proof plate is fixed to the surface at the top position of the reinforcing plate. A fireproof plate is adhered to the top of the moisture-proof plate, and the fireproof plate is located on the surface of the moisture-proof plate on the side away from the reinforcing plate.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting plate is adhered to the surface at the top position of the fireproof plate. The connecting plate is made of impregnated material. A wear-resistant plate covers the surface of the connecting plate, and the wear-resistant plate is located on the surface of the connecting plate on the side away from the fireproof plate. The wear-resistant plate is made of flexible material. A scratch-resistant film covers the top of the wear-resistant plate, and the scratch-resistant film is made of PVC color film.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the degradation part is composed of a degradation film, an adhesive connection layer and a degradation paper. A degradation plate is installed inside the plate body, and the degradation plate is made of isocyanate plate. A degradation layer is fixed to the surface at the top position of the degradation plate, and the degradation layer is made of acrylamide layer.

[0010] Preferably, a degradation film is adhered to the surface of the degradation layer, and the degradation film is located on the surface of the degradation layer on the side away from the degradation plate. The degradation film is made of biodegradable polyester film. A degradation paper is adhered to the surface at the top position of the degradation film, and the degradation paper is made of an adhesive layer. An adhesive connection layer is fixed to the surface at the top position of the degradation paper. At the same time, the adhesive layer is also a degradable material.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The structure of this degradable floor not only improves the practicality of the floor structure during use, but also prevents the substrate board from polluting the environment, increases the load-bearing strength of the floor structure, and extends the service life of the floor structure.

[0012] 1. By providing a degradation mechanism, under the action of the degradation layer and the degradation plate, the floor can be degraded after being discarded. Under the action of the degradation film, the adhesive connection layer and the degradation paper, the degradation of the floor structure is more thorough, realizing the function of the degradation of the floor structure, thereby improving the practicality of the floor structure during use and preventing the substrate board from polluting the environment.

[0013] 2. By providing a strengthening mechanism, the overall strength of the base substrate is enhanced under the action of the reinforcing ribs. When the surface load of the floor structure is heavy, the load-bearing capacity of the base substrate can be enhanced under the combined action of the reinforcing plate and the reinforcing rod. Under the action of the bottom plate, the strength of the floor structure is further enhanced, realizing the function of strengthening the floor structure, thereby increasing the load-bearing strength of the floor structure;

[0014] 3. By providing a wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism, after being completely cured by hot pressing and laminating, it synergistically acts with the aluminum oxide particles in the connecting plate to improve the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the connecting plate after curing. At this time, under the action of the moisture-proof board and the fireproof board, the water absorption and wear resistance of the floor structure are enhanced. Under the combined action of the wear-resistant board and the scratch-proof film, the surface of the floor structure is not easily worn and scratched, realizing the function of wear-resistant and fireproof of the floor structure, thereby extending the service life of the floor structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a front view sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the strengthening mechanism therein;

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structure schematic diagram of the degradation mechanism therein.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Base substrate; 101. Plate body; 2. Strengthening mechanism; 201. Reinforcing plate; 202. Reinforcing rib; 203. Strengthening part; 2031. Bottom plate; 2032. Reinforcing rod; 3. Wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism; 301. Moisture-proof board; 302. Fireproof board; 303. Wear-resistant and fireproof part; 3031. Scratch-proof film; 3032. Wear-resistant board; 3033. Connecting plate; 4. Degradation mechanism; 401. Degradation layer; 402. Degradation board; 403. Degradation part; 4031. Degradation film; 4032. Adhesive connection layer; 4033. Degradation paper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0021] A degradation floor structure provided by the present invention has a structure asFigure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in Figure 2 , it includes a base board 1, and a board body 101 is fixedly attached to the surface at the top of the base board 1. Both the base board 1 and the board body 101 are made of degradable materials.

[0022] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, a degradation mechanism 4 is provided inside the board body 101. The inside of the degradation mechanism 4 respectively includes a degradation layer 401, a degradation board 402 and a degradation part 403. The inside of the degradation part 403 includes a degradation film 4031, an adhesion connection layer 4032 and a degradation paper 4033. A degradation board 402 is installed inside the board body 101, and the material of the degradation board 402 is an isocyanate board. A degradation layer 401 is fixedly attached to the surface at the top position of the degradation board 402, and the material of the degradation layer 401 is an acrylamide layer. A degradation film 4031 is adhesively attached to the surface of the degradation layer 401, and the degradation film 4031 is located on the surface of the degradation layer 401 away from the surface of the degradation board 402. The material of the degradation film 4031 is a biodegradable polyester film. A degradation paper 4033 is adhesively attached to the surface at the top position of the degradation film 4031, and the material of the degradation paper 4033 is an adhesive layer. A adhesion connection layer 4032 is fixedly attached to the surface at the top position of the degradation paper 4033. At the same time, the adhesive layer is also made of a degradable material.

[0023] During implementation, under the action of the degradation layer 401 and the degradation board 402, the floor can be degraded after being discarded. Under the action of the degradation film 4031, the adhesion connection layer 4032 and the degradation paper 4033, the degradation of the floor structure is more thorough, so as to realize the function of degrading the floor structure.

[0024] Furthermore, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a strengthening mechanism 2 is provided at the top of the board body 101. The strengthening mechanism 2 is composed of a strengthening board 201, strengthening ribs 202 and a strengthening part 203. The inside of the strengthening part 203 includes a bottom plate 2031 and strengthening rods 2032. Strengthening ribs 202 are fixedly attached to the top of the board body 101, and a strengthening board 201 is fixedly attached to the surface at the top position of the strengthening ribs 202. A bottom plate 2031 is fixedly attached to the surface of the strengthening board 201, and the bottom plate 2031 is fixedly attached to the surface of the strengthening ribs 202. Equally spaced strengthening rods 2032 are installed inside the strengthening board 201, and one end of each strengthening rod 2032 is fixedly attached to the surface of the bottom plate 2031.

[0025] During implementation, under the action of the strengthening ribs 202, the overall strength of the base board 1 is enhanced. When the surface load of the floor structure is relatively heavy, under the combined action of the strengthening board 201 and the strengthening rods 2032, the load-bearing capacity of the base board 1 can be enhanced. Under the action of the bottom plate 2031, the strength of the floor structure is further enhanced, so as to realize the function of strengthening the floor structure.

[0026] Furthermore, as shown in Figure 2 , a wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism 3 is provided above the base plate 1. The wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism 3 is composed of a moisture-proof board 301, a fireproof board 302, and a wear-resistant and fireproof part 303. The interior of the wear-resistant and fireproof part 303 contains a scratch-proof film 3031, a wear-resistant plate 3032, and a connecting plate 3033. The moisture-proof board 301 is fixed on the surface at the top position of the reinforcing plate 201. The fireproof board 302 is adhered to the top of the moisture-proof board 301. The material of the fireproof board 302 is a water-absorbing material. The fireproof board 302 is located on the surface of the moisture-proof board 301 on the side away from the reinforcing plate 201. The connecting plate 3033 is adhered to the surface at the top position of the fireproof board 302. The material of the connecting plate 3033 is an impregnated material. The wear-resistant plate 3032 covers the surface of the connecting plate 3033. The wear-resistant plate 3032 is located on the surface of the connecting plate 3033 on the side away from the fireproof board 302. The material of the wear-resistant plate 3032 is a flexible material. The scratch-proof film 3031 covers the top of the wear-resistant plate 3032. The material of the scratch-proof film 3031 is a PVC color film.

[0027] During implementation, during the long-term use of the floor, scratches will appear on the surface of the floor due to friction. After being completely cured by hot pressing and laminating, it synergistically acts with the aluminum oxide particles in the connecting plate 3033 to improve the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the connecting plate 3033 after curing. At this time, under the action of the moisture-proof board 301 and the fireproof board 302, the water absorption and wear resistance of the floor structure are enhanced. Under the combined action of the wear-resistant plate 3032 and the scratch-proof film 3031, the surface of the floor structure is not easily worn and scratched, so as to realize the function of the floor structure being wear-resistant and fireproof.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, first place the base plate 1 at a designated position. Under the action of the degradation layer 401 and the degradation board 402, the floor can be degraded after being discarded. Under the action of the degradation film 4031, the adhesion connection layer 4032, and the degradation paper 4033, the degradation of the floor structure is more thorough, so as to realize the function of the floor structure degradation, thereby improving the practicability of the floor structure during use and ensuring that the base plate 1 does not cause pollution to the environment.

[0029] Subsequently, under the action of the reinforcing ribs 202, the overall strength of the base plate 1 is enhanced. When the load on the surface of the floor structure is heavy, under the combined action of the reinforcing plate 201 and the reinforcing rod 2032, the load-bearing capacity of the base plate 1 can be enhanced. Under the action of the bottom plate 2031, the strength of the floor structure is further enhanced, so as to realize the function of strengthening the floor structure, thereby increasing the load-bearing strength of the floor structure.

[0030] During the long-term use of the floor, scratches will appear on the surface of the floor due to friction. After being completely cured by hot pressing and laminating, it synergistically acts with the aluminum oxide particles in the connecting plate 3033 to improve the wear resistance and scratch resistance of the connecting plate 3033 after curing. At this time, under the action of the moisture-proof board 301 and the fire-proof board 302, the water absorption and wear resistance of the floor structure are enhanced. Under the combined action of the wear-resistant plate 3032 and the scratch-proof film 3031, the surface of the floor structure is not easily worn and scratched, so as to realize the functions of wear resistance and fire protection of the floor structure, thereby extending the service life of the floor structure, and finally completing the use work of the floor structure.

[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed invention.

Claims

1. A degradable floor structure, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A plate body (101) is fixed on the surface at the top of the base material plate (1), and the base material plate (1) and the plate body (101) are made of degradable materials. A degradation mechanism (4) is arranged inside the plate body (101), and the inside of the degradation mechanism (4) respectively includes a degradation layer (401), a degradation plate (402) and a degradation part (403). A strengthening mechanism (2) is arranged on the top of the plate body (101), and the strengthening mechanism (2) is composed of a strengthening plate (201), strengthening ribs (202) and a strengthening part (203). A wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism (3) is arranged above the base material plate (1), and the wear-resistant and fireproof mechanism (3) is composed of a moisture-proof plate (301), a fireproof plate (302) and a wear-resistant and fireproof part (303); The inside of the degradation part (403) includes a degradation film (4031), an adhesion connection layer (4032) and a degradation paper (4033). A degradation plate (402) is installed inside the plate body (101), and the material of the degradation plate (402) is an isocyanate plate. A degradation layer (401) is fixed on the surface at the top of the degradation plate (402), and the material of the degradation layer (401) is an acrylamide layer. A degradation film (4031) is adhered to the surface of the degradation layer (401), and the degradation film (4031) is located on the surface of the degradation layer (401) away from the surface of the degradation plate (402). The material of the degradation film (4031) is a biodegradable polyester film. A degradation paper (4033) is adhered to the surface at the top of the degradation film (4031), and the material of the degradation paper (4033) is an adhesive layer. And an adhesion connection layer (4032) is fixed on the surface at the top of the degradation paper (4033). At the same time, the adhesive layer is also a kind of degradable material.

2. The degradable floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the strengthening part (203) includes a bottom plate (2031) and a strengthening rod (2032). A strengthening rib (202) is fixed on the top of the plate body (101), and a strengthening plate (201) is fixed on the surface at the top of the strengthening rib (202). A bottom plate (2031) is fixed on the surface of the strengthening plate (201), and the bottom plate (2031) is fixed to the surface of the strengthening rib (202). A plurality of strengthening rods (2032) are installed at equal intervals inside the strengthening plate (201), and one end of the strengthening rod (2032) is fixed to the surface of the bottom plate (2031).

3. The degradable floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the wear-resistant and fireproof part (303) includes a scratch-resistant film (3031), a wear-resistant plate (3032) and a connecting plate (3033). A moisture-proof plate (301) is fixed on the surface at the top of the strengthening plate (201). A fireproof plate (302) is adhered to the top of the moisture-proof plate (301), and the fireproof plate (302) is located on the surface of the moisture-proof plate (301) on the side away from the strengthening plate (201).

4. The degradable floor structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting plate (3033) is adhesively attached to the surface at the top of the fireproof board (302), and the connecting plate (3033) is made of an impregnated material. The surface of the connecting plate (3033) is covered with a wear-resistant plate (3032), and the wear-resistant plate (3032) is located on the surface of the connecting plate (3033) on the side away from the fireproof board (302). Moreover, the wear-resistant plate (3032) is made of a flexible material. The top of the wear-resistant plate (3032) is covered with an anti-scratch film (3031), and the anti-scratch film (3031) is made of a PVC color film.

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