A thin film arrangement and collection device

By designing a sheet arrangement and collecting devices, the mechanized collection of sheets is achieved using the vibration disc and slide system, which solves the problem that "door" font sheets are difficult to arrange automatically, improves efficiency and reduces labor costs.

CN115744439BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-15ZHONGKE TIANGONG (WUHAN) TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211343305.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-10-28
Publication Date
2025-08-15
Estimated Expiration
2042-10-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to achieve mechanized arrangement of "door" font flakes, resulting in low efficiency and high labor costs.

Method used

A thin sheet arrangement collection device is designed, including a vibrating disc, a first slide and a collection rod, and the sheet is outputted through a spiral upward track, and the mechanized arrangement collection of the sheets is achieved using a switching device, a pickup component and an identification system.

Benefits of technology

The efficient mechanized collection of thin sheets is achieved, which reduces labor and reduces labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a thin slice arrangement and collection device, comprising: a vibration plate, which is provided with a spiral ascending track inside, for making the thin slices in the shape of a "door" be discharged from the discharge port of the vibration plate with the open end in front; a first slide, which is provided at the discharge port of the vibration plate, and the thin slices discharged from the discharge port slide on the first slide; a collecting rod, which is provided at the bottom of the first slide, and the thin slices sliding out of the first slide slide onto the collecting rod in a riding posture, and are stacked and arranged in sequence on the collecting rod. In the present invention, the thin slices discharged from the discharge port of the vibration plate ride on the first slide in a riding posture, enter the collecting rod after passing the first outlet, and slide to the bottom of the collecting rod to be stacked and arranged in sequence. This mechanized way of collecting the thin slices in the shape of a "door" frees workers from repetitive and monotonous work, has high work efficiency, and reduces labor costs accordingly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of thin slice collection, and in particular to a thin slice arrangement and collection device. Background Art

[0002] There is currently a type of thin sheet with a "door"-shaped structure. When a large number of such sheets are not needed, they are difficult to arrange and collect. In the existing technology, when faced with this situation, manual picking and stacking are usually used to arrange and collect them. This method is inefficient and the repetitive work can easily cause fatigue. Considering the labor cost, this method is not economical.

[0003] To this end, the present application specifically proposes a device that can mechanically arrange and collect the above-mentioned slices. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a thin slice arrangement and collection device that can mechanically collect "door"-shaped thin slices.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides a thin sheet arrangement and collection device, comprising:

[0006] The vibrating plate has a spiral upward track inside, which is used to make the "door"-shaped slices be discharged from the discharge port of the vibrating plate with the open end in front;

[0007] The first slide is provided at the discharge port of the vibrating plate, and the slices discharged from the discharge port slide on the first slide;

[0008] The collecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the first slide. The sheets that slide out from the first slide slide onto the collecting rod in a riding posture and are stacked and arranged in sequence on the collecting rod.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of collecting rods are arranged side by side, and a switching device is also included. The switching device is connected to each collecting rod or the first slide, and is used to switch the first slide between each collecting rod to guide the thin films to each collecting rod.

[0010] Furthermore, the first slide includes a buffer slide, a guide slide and a flexible slide, the flexible slide is located between the buffer slide and the guide slide, and both ends of the flexible slide are connected to the corresponding buffer slide and guide slide;

[0011] The switching device is connected to the guide slide and is used to drive the guide slide to move and guide the sheets to different collecting rods.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes:

[0013] a first blocking member, disposed at the first slideway, for blocking the sheet on the first slideway from sliding downward;

[0014] A picking component is provided at the first slide and is used to pick up a single sheet on the first slide;

[0015] The recognition system is used to identify and judge the front and back of the picked-up sheets.

[0016] Furthermore, the first blocking component includes a first stopper and a first telescopic member, and the first telescopic member drives the first stopper to move up and down to block and release the thin slices on the cache slide.

[0017] Furthermore, the picking component includes an adsorption head and a second telescopic component, and the second telescopic component drives the adsorption head to move linearly, so as to drive a single thin sheet on the cache slide to pass the first blocking component and move to the flexible slide.

[0018] Furthermore, brushes are provided on both sides of the cache slide for peeling off two or more sheets that are stuck together.

[0019] Furthermore, a circular slide is provided above at least one of the collecting rods, and the collecting rod is connected to the first slide through the corresponding circular slide. The thin slices sliding out from the first slide slide onto the circular slide in a riding posture, and the thin slices on the circular slide slide along the track of the circular slide and turn in the opposite direction, and fall onto the corresponding collecting rod in the turned posture.

[0020] Furthermore, it also includes a transition slide, which is located in the material incoming direction of the collecting rod. Before entering the collecting rod, the material first passes through the transition slide and then enters the collecting rod. The transition slide and the collecting rod are both in the shape of sideways plates. The thin sheet slides from the transition slide to the collecting rod in a riding posture.

[0021] It also includes a second blocking component, which includes a second stopper and a third telescopic component. The third telescopic component drives the second stopper to move up and down to block and release the thin slices on the transition slide.

[0022] Furthermore, placement racks are respectively provided at both ends of the collecting rod, and the two ends of the collecting rod can be detachably arranged on the corresponding placement racks.

[0023] Furthermore, a handle is provided at the bottom of the collecting rod, and a baffle is provided on one side of the handle corresponding to the thin sheet.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the present invention are embodied in:

[0025] The present invention's slices, discharged from the vibrating plate outlet, ride on the first slide in a riding position. After passing through the first outlet, they enter the collection bar and slide to the bottom of the collection bar, where they are stacked and arranged in sequence. This mechanized "door"-shaped collection method of slices frees workers from repetitive and monotonous work, improves work efficiency, and reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 It is an overall view of the thin-sheet arrangement and collection device according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Magnified view at point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the first slideway in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the collecting rod described in the present invention.

[0030] Description of reference numerals:

[0031] 1-sheet, 2-vibration disk, 3-first slide, 31-cache slide, 32-guide slide, 33-flexible slide, 34-brush, 4-collecting rod, 41-handle, 42-baffle, 5-switching device, 6-first blocking component, 61-first block, 62-first telescopic component, 7-picking component, 71-adsorption head, 72-second telescopic component, 8-recursive slide, 9-transition slide, 91-second block, 92-third telescopic component, 10-placing rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] In addition, "plurality" means two or more.

[0034] See also Figures 1 to 4 .

[0035] A thin sheet arrangement and collection device, comprising:

[0036] The vibrating plate 2 has a spiral ascending track inside, which is used to make the "door"-shaped sheet 1 be discharged from the discharge port of the vibrating plate 2 with the open end in front;

[0037] The first slide 3 is provided at the discharge port of the vibration plate 2, and the slices 1 discharged from the discharge port slide on the first slide 3;

[0038] The collecting rod 4 is provided at the bottom of the first slide 3 . The slices 1 that slide out of the first slide 3 slide onto the collecting rod 4 in a riding posture and are stacked and arranged on the collecting rod 4 in sequence.

[0039] In the specific implementation, since the vibrating disc is an existing technology and can be purchased directly on the market, the specific details are not repeated here. The slices 1 discharged from the discharge port of the vibrating disc 2 ride on the first slide 3 in a riding posture. Since the center of gravity of the "door"-shaped slices 1 is located inside the opening, the slices 1 riding on the first slide 3 are not easy to deflect to the sides or fall. After sliding out of the first slide 3, the slices 1 enter the collection rod 4 and slide to the bottom of the collection rod 4 to be stacked and arranged in sequence. This mechanized method of collecting the "door"-shaped slices 1 frees workers from repetitive and monotonous work, and has high work efficiency and correspondingly reduced labor costs.

[0040] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of collecting rods 4 are arranged side by side, and a switching device 5 is also included. The switching device 5 is connected to each collecting rod 4 or the first slide 3 and is used to switch and connect the first slide 3 between the collecting rods 4 to guide the sheets 1 to each collecting rod 4. With this design, when a collecting rod is full of sheets, the switching device can be used to connect the first slide with the remaining collecting rods to guide the sheets to the remaining collecting rods.

[0041] like Figure 2 or Figure 3 As shown, the first slide 3 includes a buffer slide 31, a guide slide 32 and a flexible slide 33. The flexible slide 33 is located between the buffer slide 31 and the guide slide 32. Both ends of the flexible slide 33 are connected to the corresponding buffer slide 31 and the guide slide 32.

[0042] The switching device 5 is connected to the guide slide 32 and is used to drive the guide slide 32 to move and guide the slices 1 to different collecting rods 4.

[0043] In a specific implementation, the switching device 5 includes a moving component, and the flexible slide 33 is a spring slide. Since the spring slide itself can be bent, when the moving component can smoothly push the guide slide 32 to move, the sheet 1 will be guided to each collecting rod 4.

[0044] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes: a first blocking component 6, which is arranged at the first slide 3 and is used to block the sheet 1 on the first slide 3 from sliding downward;

[0045] A picking component 7 is provided at the first slide 3 and is used to pick up a single sheet 1 on the buffer slide 31;

[0046] The invention comprises an identification system for identifying and judging the front and back sides of the picked-up sheet 1.

[0047] Specifically, a blocking component 6 is provided at the cache slide 31 to prevent the slice 1 on the cache slide 31 from sliding downward; a picking component 7 is provided at the cache slide 31 to pick up a single slice 1 on the cache slide 31 and move it to the flexible slide 33.

[0048] The first blocking member 6 includes a first stopper 61 and a first telescopic member 62. The first telescopic member 62 drives the first stopper 61 to move up and down, thereby blocking and releasing the sheet 1 on the buffer slide 31.

[0049] The picking component 7 includes an adsorption head 71 and a second telescopic component 72 . The second telescopic component 72 drives the adsorption head 71 to move linearly, and is used to drive a single sheet 1 on the cache slide 31 to move over the first blocking component 6 to the flexible slide 33 .

[0050] In a specific implementation, since the sheets 1 have front and back sides, in order to ensure that the sheets 1 on each collection rod 4 are oriented in the same direction, a blocking component is provided to block the sheets 1 on the buffer slide 31; then the recognition system identifies the front and back sides of the current sheet 1, and the picking component 7 picks up the individual sheets 1. During this process, based on the identified front and back sides of the current sheet 1, the picking component 7 is controlled to discard the sheets 1 whose front and back sides do not meet the requirements; the switching device 5 can also be controlled to operate so that the sheets 1 fall onto the corresponding collection rod 4. Since the recognition system and the control method and specific structure of the picking component 7 or the switching device 5 are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, they will not be described in detail. Common recognition systems can be: using sensors such as photoelectric sensors to identify the differences in distance features such as holes, grooves, and protrusions corresponding to the front and back sides of the sheet to make judgments, or using a camera system to judge the differences in appearance features such as the shape, pattern, and reflective properties of the front and back sides.

[0051] During operation, the first telescopic member 62 first drives the first stopper 61 to move upward to block the sheet 1 on the buffer slide 31. Then, the second telescopic member 72 drives the adsorption head 71 to move to the first stopper 61. At this time, the first telescopic member 62 drives the first stopper 61 to move downward, and the second telescopic member 72 drives the adsorption head 71 to continue moving forward and adsorb the sheet 1. Then, the second telescopic member 72 drives the adsorption head 71 backward. At this time, the first telescopic member 62 drives the first stopper 61 to move upward to block the sheet 1 on the buffer slide 31 again. This design minimizes the total number of actions required by the first and second telescopic members, which can further improve work efficiency.

[0052] like Figure 3 As shown, brushes 34 are provided on both sides of the buffer slide 31 to separate two or more sheets that are stuck together. When the pick-up member 7 picks up a sheet 1 and passes over the first blocking member 6, both sides of the sheet 1 brush against the brushes 34. This design effectively prevents two adjacent sheets from sticking together and being picked up simultaneously by the pick-up member, ensuring that the pick-up member can only pick up one sheet at a time, preventing sheets from falling. It also ensures that the sheets on each collection rod maintain consistent orientation.

[0053] like Figure 2 As shown, a return slide 8 is provided above at least one collecting rod 4. The collecting rod 4 is connected to the first slide 3 through the corresponding return slide 8. The slices 1 sliding out of the first slide 3 slide onto the return slide 8 in a riding posture. The slices 1 on the return slide 8 slide along the track of the return slide 8 and turn in the opposite direction, and fall onto the corresponding collecting rod 4 in the posture after turning. With this design, when a reverse-directed slice is detected, in order to ensure that the slices on each collecting rod have the same orientation, the switching device is activated, driving the guide slide to move, guiding the slices onto the return slide. The slices entering the return slide slide along the track of the return slide and turn in the opposite direction, and fall onto the corresponding collecting rod in the posture after turning, so that the slices on each collecting rod have the same orientation.

[0054] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a transition slide 9, which is located in the material incoming direction of the collecting rod 4. Before entering the collecting rod 4, the material first passes through the transition slide 9 and then enters the collecting rod 4. The transition slide 9 and the collecting rod 4 are both sideways plates. The sheet 1 slides from the transition slide 9 to the collecting rod 4 in a riding posture;

[0055] The machine also includes a second blocking component, which includes a second stopper 91 and a third telescopic component 92. The third telescopic component 92 drives the second stopper 91 to move up and down, blocking and releasing the sheets 1 on the transition slide 9. With this design, when the collection rod is full, the third telescopic component drives the second stopper to move up and down, preventing the sheets on the transition slide from continuing to move onto the collection rod, providing time for the collection rod to be replaced. At this time, the subsequent sheets will be arranged on the transition slide without stopping the machine and affecting the normal production progress.

[0056] Preferably, the moving part, the first telescopic part, the second telescopic part and the third telescopic part can be hydraulic telescopic parts, pneumatic telescopic parts or electric telescopic parts in the prior art.

[0057] like Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the collecting rod 4 are respectively provided with a placement rack 10 , and the two ends of the collecting rod 4 can be detachably arranged on the corresponding placement rack 10 .

[0058] In a specific implementation, both ends of the collecting rod 4 are clamped on the placement rack 10, so that when the collecting rod 4 is full, it is convenient to replace the collecting rod 4, and the design is reasonable.

[0059] like Figure 4 As shown, a handle 41 is provided at the bottom of the collecting rod 4 , and a baffle 42 is provided on one side of the handle 41 corresponding to the sheet 1 .

[0060] In a specific implementation, the setting of the handle 41 makes it easy to take and replace the collecting rod 4, and the setting of the baffle 42 can prevent the thin film 1 from moving to the handle 41, leaving space for the handle 41. At the same time, the setting of the baffle 42 can also prevent the thin film 1 from swinging left and right on the collecting rod 4.

[0061] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A thin sheet arrangement and collection device, characterized in that: include: The vibrating plate (2) is provided with a spiral ascending track inside, and is used to enable the "door"-shaped sheet (1) to be discharged from the discharge port of the vibrating plate (2) with the open end facing forward; A first slideway (3) is provided at the discharge port of the vibration plate (2), and the slices (1) discharged from the discharge port slide on the first slideway (3); A collecting rod (4) is provided at the bottom of the first slideway (3); the thin slices (1) that slide out of the first slideway (3) slide onto the collecting rod (4) in a riding posture and are stacked and arranged in sequence on the collecting rod (4); A plurality of collecting rods (4) are arranged side by side, and further comprising a switching device (5), wherein the switching device (5) is connected to each of the collecting rods (4) or the first slideway (3) and is used to switch the first slideway (3) between the collecting rods (4) to guide the sheet (1) onto each of the collecting rods (4); Also includes: A first blocking component (6) is provided at the first slideway (3) and is used to block the sheet (1) on the first slideway (3) from sliding downward; A picking component (7) is provided at the first slideway (3) and is used to pick up a single sheet (1) on the first slideway (3); An identification system for identifying and determining the front and back sides of a picked-up sheet (1); A circular slide (8) is provided above at least one of the collecting rods (4), and the collecting rod (4) is connected to the first slide (3) through the corresponding circular slide (8). The thin slice (1) sliding out of the first slide (3) slides onto the circular slide (8) in a riding posture, and the thin slice (1) on the circular slide (8) slides along the track of the circular slide (8) and turns in the opposite direction, and falls onto the corresponding collecting rod (4) in the posture after turning.

2. The thin film arrangement and collection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first slideway (3) comprises a buffer slideway (31), a guide slideway (32) and a flexible slideway (33), wherein the flexible slideway (33) is located between the buffer slideway (31) and the guide slideway (32), and both ends of the flexible slideway (33) are connected to the corresponding buffer slideway (31) and the guide slideway (32); The switching device (5) is connected to the guide slide (32) and is used to drive the guide slide (32) to move and guide the slices (1) to different collecting rods (4).

3. The thin film arrangement and collection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first blocking component (6) comprises a first blocking block (61) and a first telescopic member (62), wherein the first telescopic member (62) drives the first blocking block (61) to move up and down, thereby blocking and releasing the thin slice (1) on the cache slide (31).

4. The sheet arrangement and collection device according to claim 2, wherein: The picking component (7) includes an adsorption head (71) and a second telescopic component (72), wherein the second telescopic component (72) drives the adsorption head (71) to move linearly, and is used to drive a single thin sheet (1) on the cache slide (31) to move over the first blocking component (6) to the flexible slide (33).

5. The sheet arrangement and collection device according to claim 2, wherein: Brushes (34) are provided on both sides of the buffer slide (31) for peeling off two or more sheets (1) that are bonded together.

6. The thin film arrangement and collection device according to claim 1, wherein: It also includes a transition slide (9) located in the material incoming direction of the collecting rod (4). Before the material enters the collecting rod (4), it first passes through the transition slide (9) and then enters the collecting rod (4). The transition slide (9) and the collecting rod (4) are both in the shape of sideways plates. The thin sheet (1) slides from the transition slide (9) to the collecting rod (4) in a riding posture. It also includes a second blocking component, which includes a second blocking block (91) and a third telescopic component (92). The third telescopic component (92) drives the second blocking block (91) to move up and down to block and release the thin sheet (1) on the transition slide (9).

7. The thin film arrangement and collection device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the collecting rod (4) are respectively provided with placement racks (10), and the two ends of the collecting rod (4) are detachably arranged on the corresponding placement racks (10).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Curtain rod wood hoop packaging equipment and packaging method

    CN103863599A

  • Feeding device and vibrating disc comprising feeding device

    CN106946018A