Lightweight composite wall panel assembly residential building method

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of prefabricated wallboards, in particular to a light composite wallboard assembly residential building construction method, which comprises a light composite wallboard, splicing grooves are arranged on the two sides of the light composite wallboard, and assembly mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the light composite wallboard; the construction method comprises the following steps: standing the light composite wallboard on the ground of a construction site, and then respectively assembling two assembly mechanisms with different connecting structures on the two sides of the light composite wallboard, so that the light composite wallboard assembly residential building construction method can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of prefabricated wall panel technology, specifically a method for constructing residential buildings using lightweight composite wall panels. Background Technology

[0002] Lightweight partition wall panels are a new type of energy-saving wall material. They are composed of harmless phosphogypsum, lightweight steel slag, fly ash, and other industrial waste residues, and are cured by variable frequency steam pressure. Lightweight partition wall panels have advantages such as light weight, high strength, multiple environmental protections, thermal insulation, sound insulation, humidity regulation, fire resistance, rapid construction, and reduced wall construction costs.

[0003] In the existing technology, lightweight partition wall panels are a type of wall material that looks like a hollow floor slab, but it has male and female tenon grooves on both sides. During installation, the panels only need to be stood up, and the male and female tenons are assembled after applying a small amount of jointing mortar.

[0004] However, each lightweight partition board has male and female tenons fixed on both sides, which restricts the assembly of the lightweight partition boards. That is, the lightweight partition boards need to be selected according to the matching male and female tenons when assembling them; and the effect of limiting the two unfixed lightweight partition boards by only using male and female tenons is not good. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a method for constructing a house using lightweight composite wall panels, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel assembly house, comprising a lightweight composite wall panel, wherein splicing grooves are provided on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel, and assembly mechanisms are installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel; the construction method includes the following steps:

[0007] Simply place the lightweight composite wall panel on the ground at the construction site, and then assemble two assembly mechanisms with different connection structures on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel.

[0008] Preferably, the assembly mechanism includes an assembly slot and an assembly plate, which are connected in a mating manner.

[0009] Preferably, the assembly slot includes an assembly plate, a splicing plate, side slots, and a mating slot. The splicing plate is integrally formed on the surface of the assembly plate, and the mating slot is formed on the surface of the assembly plate. The mating slot and the splicing plate are symmetrically distributed about the assembly plate. There are two sets of side slots, which are respectively formed on the top surface and the bottom surface of the assembly plate. There are two side slots in each set, and the two side slots are symmetrically distributed about the mating slot.

[0010] Preferably, the assembled plate member includes an assembly plate two, a splicing plate, an assembly insertion plate, and a docking plate. The splicing plate and the docking plate are integrally formed on the surface of the assembly plate two. The splicing plate and the docking plate are symmetrically distributed with respect to the assembly plate two, and the assembly insertion plates and the side grooves correspond one by one. The assembly insertion plates are fixed on the assembly plate two through a first预埋件.

[0011] Preferably, the first预埋件 includes a second through hole, a wing groove, a second embedded metal plate, and a traction plate. The second through hole is opened on the surface of the assembly plate two. Two groups of wing grooves are opened on the surface of the assembly plate two. The two groups of wing grooves are symmetrically distributed with respect to the second through hole, and the wing grooves are communicated with the second through hole. The second embedded metal plate is inserted into the second through hole. Two traction plates are fixed on the surface of the second embedded metal plate. The two traction plates respectively pass through the two wing grooves and are fixed on the surfaces of the two groups of assembly insertion plates.

[0012] Preferably, a second预埋件 is provided on the surface of the assembly plate one, and a docking member is provided on the surface of the assembly insertion plate. The docking member and the second预埋件 are connected in a matching manner.

[0013] Preferably, the second预埋件 includes a first through hole, a clamping groove, a first embedded metal plate, a guiding rod, and a clamping plate. The first through hole penetrates through the two groups of side grooves. The clamping groove is opened on the surface of the first through hole, and there are two groups of clamping grooves. The clamping grooves are in the shape of a "丰" character groove. The first embedded metal plate is inserted into the first through hole. There are two groups of clamping plates. The two groups of clamping plates are both fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate. The clamping plates are in the shape of a "丰" character plate structure. The clamping plates are pushed into the clamping grooves. There are two groups of guiding rods. The two groups of guiding rods are symmetrically distributed with respect to the first through hole, and the guiding rods are fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate.

[0014] Preferably, the docking member includes a missing groove and a through hole. The missing groove is opened on the bottom surface of the assembly insertion plate. The height of the missing groove is the same as the height of the first embedded metal plate. The through hole is opened on the surface of the missing groove. The through hole is matched with the guiding rod.

[0015] Preferably, the splicing groove and the splicing plate are connected in a matching manner. A connecting pin is installed on the surface of the lightweight composite wallboard. The connecting pin penetrates through the lightweight composite wallboard, the splicing groove, and the splicing plate.

[0016] Preferably, the construction method further includes the following steps:

[0017] After the assembly plate one and the assembly plate two are respectively leaned against both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard, they are spliced by using the splicing groove and the splicing plate, so that the assembly plate one and the assembly plate two are assembled on both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard, and a connecting pin is added to penetrate through the lightweight composite wallboard, the splicing groove, and the splicing plate to achieve assembly reinforcement;

[0018] The two lightweight composite wallboards installed with the assembly plate one and the assembly plate two are spliced. After the assembly insertion plates are inserted into the side grooves, the guiding rods are inserted into the through holes, and the docking grooves and the docking plates are spliced together;

[0019] When both sides of a lightweight composite wall panel need to be assembled with mating plates, simply install assembly plates on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The lightweight composite wall panel assembly housing construction method proposed in this invention configures detachable assembly mechanisms on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel. The two assembly mechanisms are suitable for different splicing structures, which makes it easy to add assembly mechanisms with different functions on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel according to the actual construction needs on site. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly plate structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly plate structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly and mounting structure of the insert plate of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the pre-embedded metal plate of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the second perforation structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the side groove structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the lightweight composite wall panel structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the embedded metal plate of the present invention.

[0032] In the diagram: 1. Lightweight composite wall panel; 2. Assembly panel one; 3. Assembly panel two; 4. Splicing groove; 5. Splicing panel; 6. Connecting pin; 7. Side groove; 8. Through-hole one; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Embedded metal plate one; 11. Guide rod; 12. Butt groove; 13. Through-hole two; 14. Wing groove; 15. Embedded metal plate two; 16. Traction plate; 17. Assembly insert plate; 18. Notch; 19. Perforation; 20. Butt plate; 21. Positioning plate. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clear and complete, the embodiments of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention, and are merely illustrative of the embodiments of the present invention. They are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 10 This invention provides a technical solution: a method for constructing a house using lightweight composite wall panels, comprising a lightweight composite wall panel 1, wherein splicing grooves 4 are provided on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1, and assembly mechanisms are installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1. The construction method includes the following steps: erecting the lightweight composite wall panel 1 on the ground of the construction site, and then assembling two assembly mechanisms with different connection structures on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1; detachable assembly mechanisms are configured on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1, and the two assembly mechanisms are suitable for different splicing structures, which facilitates the addition of assembly mechanisms with different functions on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1 according to the actual construction needs on site.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] See attached document Figures 3 to 8 Based on Embodiment 1, in order to realize the installation of the assembly mechanism, the assembly slot includes an assembly plate 2, a splicing plate 5, side grooves 7, and a mating groove 12. The splicing plate 5 is integrally formed on the surface of the assembly plate 2, and the mating groove 12 is formed on the surface of the assembly plate 2. The mating groove 12 and the splicing plate 5 are symmetrically distributed about the assembly plate 2. Two sets of side grooves 7 are provided, one on the top surface and the other on the bottom surface of the assembly plate 2. Each set of side grooves 7 has two side grooves, and the two side grooves 7 are symmetrically distributed about the mating groove 12. The assembly panel includes assembly panel 2 3, splicing panel 5, assembly insert plate 17, and mating plate 20. Splicing panel 5 and mating plate 20 are integrally formed on the surface of assembly panel 2 3. Splicing panel 5 and mating plate 20 are symmetrically distributed about assembly panel 2 3, and assembly insert plate 17 and side groove 7 correspond one-to-one. Assembly insert plate 17 is fixed to assembly panel 2 3 by pre-embedded part 1. Splicing groove 4 and splicing panel 5 are connected. Connecting pin 6 is installed on the surface of lightweight composite wall panel 1. Connecting pin 6 passes through lightweight composite wall panel 1, splicing groove 4, and splicing panel 5.

[0038] Example 3

[0039] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , on the basis of the second embodiment, in order to achieve the splicing of the assembled groove member and the assembled plate member, a second embedded part is provided on the surface of the first assembly plate 2, and a docking member is provided on the surface of the assembled plug-in plate 17. The docking member is connected to the second embedded part in a matching manner. The second embedded part includes a first through hole 8, a clamping groove 9, a first embedded metal plate 10, a guiding rod 11 and a clamping plate 21. The first through hole 8 penetrates through the two side grooves 7. The clamping groove 9 is opened on the surface of the first through hole 8, and there are two sets of clamping grooves 9. The clamping groove 9 is in the shape of a "丰" character groove. The first embedded metal plate 10 is inserted into the first through hole 8, and there are two sets of clamping plates 21. Both sets of clamping plates 21 are fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate 10, and the clamping plate 21 is in the shape of a "丰" character plate structure. The clamping plate 21 is pushed into the clamping groove 9. There are two sets of guiding rods 11. The two sets of guiding rods 11 are symmetrically distributed with respect to the first through hole 8, and the guiding rod 11 is fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate 10; the docking member includes a missing groove 18 and a through hole 19. The missing groove 18 is opened on the bottom surface of the assembled plug-in plate 17. The height of the missing groove 18 is the same as the height of the first embedded metal plate 10. The through hole 19 is opened on the surface of the missing groove 18, and the through hole 19 is matched with the guiding rod 11.

[0040] Embodiment 4

[0041] On the basis of the third embodiment, the construction method further includes the following steps:

[0042] After the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3 are respectively leaned against both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard 1, they are spliced by the splicing groove 4 and the splicing plate 5 to realize the assembly of the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3 on both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard 1, and a connecting pin 6 is additionally installed to penetrate through the lightweight composite wallboard 1, the splicing groove 4 and the splicing plate 5 to realize the assembly reinforcement;

[0043] When two lightweight composite wallboards 1 installed with the first assembly plate 2 and the second assembly plate 3 are spliced, after the assembled plug-in plate 17 is inserted into the side groove 7, the guiding rod 11 is inserted into the through hole 19, and the docking groove 12 and the docking plate 20 are spliced together;

[0044] When the docking plate 20 needs to be assembled on both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard 1, the first assembly plate 2 can be installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard 1.

[0045] In actual use, as needed, assembly plate 1 2 and assembly plate 2 3 are installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1. At this time, one assembly plate 1 2 and one assembly plate 2 3 can be installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel 1, or two assembly plates 1 2 or two assembly plates 2 3 can be installed at the same time. The assembly plates 1 2 and 2 3 are installed on the lightweight composite wall panel 1 in the same way. The splicing plate 5 is pushed into the splicing groove 4 and then reinforced by the connecting pin 6. When two sets of lightweight composite wall panels 1 with assembly plates 1 2 or 2 3 are spliced, after the assembly insert plate 17 is introduced into the side groove 7, the guide rod 11 is inserted into the through hole 19, and the mating groove 12 and the mating plate 20 are spliced ​​together.

[0046] Although embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A method for constructing a residential building using lightweight composite wall panels, comprising lightweight composite wall panels (1), wherein splicing grooves (4) are provided on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panels (1), characterized in that, On both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard (1), an assembly and installation mechanism is installed. The construction method includes the following steps: Stand the lightweight composite wallboard (1) on the ground at the construction site, and then assemble two assembly and installation mechanisms with different connection structures on both sides of the lightweight composite wallboard (1); The assembly and installation mechanism includes an assembly groove part and an assembly plate part, and the assembly groove part and the assembly plate part are connected in a matching manner; the assembly groove part includes an assembly plate one (2), a splicing plate (5), a side groove (7), and a docking groove (12). The splicing plate (5) is integrally formed on the surface of the assembly plate one (2), the docking groove (12) is opened on the surface of the assembly plate one (2), and the docking groove (12) and the splicing plate (5) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the assembly plate one (2). There are two groups of side grooves (7), and the two groups of side grooves (7) are respectively opened on the top surface and the bottom surface of the assembly plate one (2). Each group of side grooves (7) has two, and the two side grooves (7) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the docking groove (12); the assembly plate part includes an assembly plate two (3), a splicing plate (5), an assembly insertion plate (17), and a docking plate (20). The splicing plate (5) and the docking plate (20) are both integrally formed on the surface of the assembly plate two (3), the splicing plate (5) and the docking plate (20) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the assembly plate two (3), and the assembly insertion plate (17) and the side groove (7) correspond one by one. The assembly insertion plate (17) is fixed on the assembly plate two (3) through a first embedded part; the first embedded part includes a through hole two (13), a wing groove (14), a second embedded metal plate (15), and a traction plate (16). The through hole two (13) is opened on the surface of the assembly plate two (3). There are two groups of wing grooves (14) opened on the surface of the assembly plate two (3), and the two groups of wing grooves (14) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the through hole two (13), and the wing groove (14) is communicated with the through hole two (13). The second embedded metal plate (15) is inserted into the through hole two (13), and two traction plates (16) are fixed on the surface of the second embedded metal plate (15). The two traction plates (16) respectively pass through the two wing grooves (14) and are fixed on the surfaces of the two groups of assembly insertion plates (17).

2. The method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel prefabricated house according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the surface of the assembly plate one (2), a second embedded part is provided, and on the surface of the assembly insertion plate (17), a docking part is provided, and the docking part and the second embedded part are connected in a matching manner.

3. The method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel prefabricated house according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second embedded part includes a through hole one (8), a clamping groove (9), a first embedded metal plate (10), a guiding rod (11), and a clamping plate (21). The through hole one (8) penetrates through the two groups of side grooves (7), the clamping groove (9) is opened on the surface of the through hole one (8), and there are two groups of clamping grooves (9). The clamping groove (9) is in a "丰” - shaped groove. The first embedded metal plate (10) is inserted into the through hole one (8), and there are two groups of clamping plates (21). The two groups of clamping plates (21) are both fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate (10), and the clamping plate (21) is in a "丰” - shaped plate structure. The clamping plate (21) is pushed into the clamping groove (9). There are two groups of guiding rods (11), and the two groups of guiding rods (11) are symmetrically distributed with respect to the through hole one (8), and the guiding rod (11) is fixed on the surface of the first embedded metal plate (10).

4. The method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel prefabricated residential building according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking component includes a notch (18) and a perforation (19). The notch (18) is formed on the bottom surface of the assembly insert plate (17). The height of the notch (18) is the same as the height of the pre-embedded metal plate (10). The perforation (19) is formed on the surface of the notch (18). The perforation (19) matches the guide rod (11).

5. The method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel prefabricated residential building according to claim 4, characterized in that: The splicing groove (4) and splicing plate (5) are connected together. A connecting pin (6) is installed on the surface of the lightweight composite wall panel (1). The connecting pin (6) passes through the lightweight composite wall panel (1), the splicing groove (4) and the splicing plate (5).

6. The method for constructing a lightweight composite wall panel prefabricated residential building according to claim 5, characterized in that, The construction method also includes the following steps: After placing assembly plate one (2) and assembly plate two (3) against the two sides of the lightweight composite wall panel (1), they are spliced ​​together using splicing groove (4) and splicing plate (5) to achieve assembly of assembly plate one (2) and assembly plate two (3) on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel (1). Connecting pins (6) are then installed to penetrate the lightweight composite wall panel (1), splicing groove (4) and splicing plate (5) to achieve assembly reinforcement. Two sets of lightweight composite wall panels (1) with assembly plate one (2) and assembly plate two (3) installed are spliced ​​together. After the assembly insert plate (17) is inserted into the side groove (7), the guide rod (11) is inserted into the through hole (19), and the docking groove (12) and the docking plate (20) are spliced ​​together. When both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel (1) need to be assembled with the butt plate (20), the assembly plate (2) can be installed on both sides of the lightweight composite wall panel (1).

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