Door locks, smart doors, and smart door control methods

By setting detection probes in the lock cylinder spring grooves to generate electrical signals, and combining this with processor analysis, the problems of complex mechanical lock cylinder structure and inability to monitor unlocking are solved, thus realizing the security and real-time alarm functions of smart door locks.

CN115749451BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-31SHANGHAI CHUANGMI ZHIHUI IOT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202210770337.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-06-30
Publication Date
2025-10-31
Estimated Expiration
2042-06-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing mechanical lock cylinders have complex structures, resulting in high production costs, increased key length and number of parts, increased assembly difficulty, and the inability to monitor the unlocking process in real time, leaving homeowners unaware of unauthorized openings.

Method used

A detection probe is installed in the tumbler groove of the lock cylinder body. The detection probe generates an electrical signal by contacting the tumbler assembly. The unlocking process is monitored by the electrical signal. The processor analyzes the number of electrical signals and voltage changes to generate alarm information.

Benefits of technology

It improves the security of door locks, enabling real-time monitoring and alerts to abnormal unlocking behavior, reducing false triggers, and enhancing protection against unauthorized opening.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This disclosure provides a door lock, a smart door, and a control method for the smart door. The door lock includes a lock cylinder body and a first circuit board. The lock cylinder body includes multiple spring slots, each containing a pin assemblies, with at least a portion of the pin assemblies having a detection probe inserted through them. The first circuit board is disposed on the lock cylinder body, and the detection probes are connected to a detection circuit on the first circuit board. The detection circuit generates a corresponding electrical signal when a pin assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe. The door lock of this disclosure can monitor the unlocking process of the door lock using the electrical signal generated by the contact between the detection probe and the pin assembly in the spring slot through the detection circuit.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of smart home technology, and in particular to a door lock, a smart door, and a control method for the smart door. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, most lock cylinders on the market are still purely mechanical. For mechanical lock cylinders, manufacturers focus on making the lock body structure more complex to make it harder to be illegally picked. More complex mechanical structures not only increase design and production costs, but also increase the length of the key and the number of parts, making assembly more difficult. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This disclosure provides a door lock, a smart door, and a control method for the smart door to solve or alleviate one or more technical problems in the prior art.

[0004] As a first aspect of this disclosure, this disclosure provides a door lock, including:

[0005] The lock cylinder body includes multiple tumbler slots, each tumbler slot is provided with a tumbler assembly, and at least some of the tumbler assemblies are provided with detection probes;

[0006] The first circuit board is disposed on the lock cylinder body. The detection probe is connected to the detection circuit of the first circuit board. The detection circuit is used to generate a corresponding electrical signal when the pin assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe.

[0007] As a second aspect of this disclosure, this disclosure provides a smart door, including:

[0008] The door lock provided in the first aspect above;

[0009] The processor, connected to the detection circuit of the door lock, is used to acquire the electrical signal generated by the detection circuit.

[0010] As a third aspect of this disclosure, this disclosure provides a control method for a smart door, applied to the smart door described in the second aspect, comprising:

[0011] An electrical signal is acquired, which is generated by the detection circuit when the ball assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe;

[0012] The system determines the number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period. If the number of acquisitions exceeds a threshold, an alarm message is generated.

[0013] As a fourth aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including:

[0014] At least one processor; and

[0015] The memory is communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein,

[0016] The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform a control method for the smart door.

[0017] As a fifth aspect of the present disclosure, the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute the above-described intelligent door control method.

[0018] The embodiments disclosed herein employ the above-described technical solution, enabling the door lock to monitor the unlocking process using a detection circuit based on the electrical signal generated by the contact between the detection probe and the pin assembly in the pin slot.

[0019] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. Further aspects, embodiments, and features of this disclosure will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description, in addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above. Attached Figure Description

[0020] In the accompanying drawings, unless otherwise specified, the same reference numerals throughout the various drawings denote the same or similar parts or elements. These drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. It should be understood that these drawings depict only some embodiments provided according to this disclosure and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this disclosure.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a door lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view of a ball component portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring groove portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0024] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the area at position E in the middle.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of a smart door according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0027] Figure 7This is a flowchart illustrating the implementation of a smart door control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a flowchart illustrating the implementation of a smart door control method according to another embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Detailed Implementation

[0030] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this disclosure. Therefore, the drawings and description are to be considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.

[0031] Furthermore, to better illustrate this disclosure, numerous specific details are set forth in the following detailed description. Those skilled in the art will understand that this disclosure can be practiced without certain specific details. In some instances, methods, means, components, and circuits well known to those skilled in the art have not been described in detail in order to highlight the main points of this disclosure.

[0032] This disclosure proposes a door lock, a smart door, and a control method for the smart door. When an external object is inserted into the keyhole and actuates the pin tumbler assembly within it, the pin tumbler assembly contacts a detection probe. This causes a detection circuit connected to the detection probe to generate an electrical signal, which is used to sense the unlocking action, thus improving the door lock's security. This prevents situations where the homeowner is unaware of unauthorized attempts to open the lock, giving the perpetrator ample time to do so.

[0033] The present application will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a door lock according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown, such as... Figure 1 As shown, the door lock 100 includes at least: a lock cylinder body 110 and a first circuit board 120.

[0035] The lock cylinder body 110 includes multiple spring slots 111, each spring slot 111 is provided with a pin assembly 112, and at least some of the pin assemblies 112 are provided with a detection probe 113.

[0036] The first circuit board 120 is disposed on the lock cylinder body 110. The detection probe 113 is connected to the detection circuit of the first circuit board 120. The detection circuit is used to generate a corresponding electrical signal when the pin assembly 112 is lifted to contact the detection probe 113.

[0037] It should be noted that the use of a pin tumbler lock cylinder structure in this embodiment is an example and not a limitation. In actual application scenarios, the lock cylinder body 110 can adopt various common lock cylinder structures, such as pin tumbler lock cylinders, leaf lock cylinders, side pin lock cylinders, etc., which are not limited here.

[0038] The number of spring slots 111 can be adjusted as needed and is not limited here. For example, the lock cylinder body 110 can have 6 spring slots 111 arranged side by side.

[0039] The first circuit board 120 can be a printed circuit board (PCB), which is fixed to the surface of the lock cylinder body 110. For easy connection with the detection probe 113, the PCB can be positioned on top of the spring slot 111. Alternatively, the PCB can be positioned on the side of the lock cylinder body 110, and the detection probe 113 can be connected to the PCB via wires. The PCB can be fixed to the lock cylinder body 110 using screws. A wire harness 140 extends from the PCB, including several wires for connection to other devices, such as a processor, power supply, or main control device. The PCB includes a detection circuit with multiple contacts. The detection probe 113 connects to these contacts. When the spring assembly 112 is raised to contact the detection probe 113, the detection circuit can conduct at least two contacts through the detection probe 113 and the spring assembly 112, thereby generating a corresponding electrical signal.

[0040] According to the scheme of this disclosure embodiment, by setting a detection probe 113 in the tumbler 111, when the tumbler assembly 112 comes into contact with the detection probe 113, the detection circuit generates an electrical signal. The door lock can monitor the unlocking process using the electrical signal. Specifically, it can at least detect the insertion of an external object into the lock cylinder.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the ball component 112 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, combined with... Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one possible implementation, the pin assembly 112 includes a pin 1121, a first elastic element 1122, and a fixing element 1123. The pin 1121 is located near the lock hole of the lock cylinder body 110, and the fixing element 1123 is located near the first circuit board 120. The first elastic element 1122 is located between the pin 1121 and the fixing element 1123. The detection probe 113 includes a first needle rod 1131, a second needle rod 1132, and a second elastic element 1133. The first needle rod 1131 and the second needle rod 1132 are movably connected through the second elastic element 1133. The first needle rod 1131 passes through the first elastic element 1122, and the pin 1121 can be lifted to contact the first needle rod 1131. The second needle rod 1132 passes through the fixing element 1123 and is connected to the detection circuit.

[0042] It should be noted that the pin 1121 includes two parts: a lower pin (also called a lower spring or lower ball) and a flat-head pin (also called an upper spring or upper ball). The lower pin is located near the lock hole of the lock cylinder body 110, and the flat-head pin is located between the lower pin and the first elastic element 1122. In some lock cylinder types, there may be multiple flat-head pins in some pin slots 111.

[0043] According to the scheme of the present disclosure embodiment, after the ball 1121 is raised to contact the lower end of the detection probe 113, the detection probe 113 can maintain contact with the ball 1121 during the movement within a certain range, and reset after the ball 1121 leaves.

[0044] In one example, one of the first needle bar 1131 and the second needle bar 1132 has an axially oriented circular hole at its first end. The inner diameter of the circular hole is larger than the outer diameter of the other needle bar. A second elastic element 1133 is provided inside the circular hole. The first end of the other needle bar is inserted into the circular hole and connected to the second elastic element 1133. The second elastic element 1133 can be a spring or a spring sheet. For example, the lower end of the second needle bar 1132 has a circular hole, and the upper end of the first needle bar 1131 is inserted into the circular hole at the lower end of the second needle bar 1132. The top of the first needle bar 1131 is connected to the bottom surface of the circular hole at the lower end of the second needle bar 1132 via a spring. The first needle bar 1131 can move axially within the circular hole of the second needle bar 1132, and after movement, it can return to the equilibrium position under the restraint of the spring.

[0045] Still as Figure 2 As shown, in one possible implementation, the surface of the second needle bar 1132 is provided with an insulating layer 1134.

[0046] It should be noted that the height of the insulating layer 1134 can be greater than the height of the fixing member 1123, and completely cover the area where the detection probe 113 contacts the fixing member 1123. The insulating layer 1134 can be made of rubber or plastic, or any other material with low conductivity.

[0047] According to the scheme of the present disclosure embodiment, the interference of other currents on the detection probe 113 is eliminated by the insulating layer 1134, so that the detection circuit connected to the detection probe 113 can accurately generate an electrical signal based on the contact between the detection probe 113 and the ball 1121.

[0048] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the spring groove portion according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 3As shown, in one possible implementation, the tumbler 111 includes a first tumbler 111a. A first detection probe 113a is disposed in the ball assembly 112 within the first tumbler 111a. The first end of the first detection probe 113a is connected to a first contact of the detection circuit. The ball assembly 112 within the first tumbler 111a is connected to a second contact of the detection circuit. When the second end of the first detection probe 113a contacts the ball assembly 112 within the lifted first tumbler 111a, the first contact and the second contact are connected, and the detection circuit generates a first electrical signal.

[0049] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first spring groove 111a can be the outermost spring groove in the keyhole. When an external object is inserted into the keyhole, it will first come into contact with the tumbler assembly 112 in the first spring groove 111a. The outermost tumbler assembly 112 is also more easily triggered.

[0050] The fixing member 1123 in the ball assembly 112 in the first ball groove 111a is connected to the second contact of the detection circuit. When the second end of the first detection probe 113a contacts the ball assembly 112 in the lifted first ball groove 111a, the first contact sequentially passes through the first detection probe 113a, the ball 1121 in the ball assembly 112, the first elastic member 1122, and the fixing member 1123 before connecting to the second contact. The second contact can be a ground point. When the first contact and the second contact are connected, the voltage of the first contact drops, thereby generating a first electrical signal.

[0051] According to the scheme of this embodiment, when the ball 1121 in the first ball groove 111a is touched by an external object, the detection circuit can generate a first electrical signal, which can be used to sense whether an external object has been inserted into the keyhole.

[0052] In one possible implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the tumbler 111 includes a second tumbler 111b. A second detection probe 113b is inserted through the ball assembly 112 in the second tumbler 111b. The first end of the second detection probe 113b is connected to the third contact of the detection circuit. The second end of the first detection probe 113a contacts the ball assembly 112 in the first tumbler 111a that is lifted by a metal object. When the second end of the second detection probe 113b contacts the ball assembly 112 in the second tumbler 111b that is lifted by a metal object, the third contact is connected to the second contact through the metal object, and the detection circuit generates a second electrical signal.

[0053] In this embodiment, the second spring groove 111b can be the spring groove inside the first spring groove 111a. When the third contact is connected to the second contact, it indicates that a conductive metal object is inserted into the keyhole. Since the tumbler assembly 112 inside the keyhole is not easily touched by external objects, the repeated generation of the second electrical signal may indicate an abnormal situation. According to a preset setting, an alarm message can be generated under certain conditions. For example, it can be set to generate an alarm message if the number of times the second electrical signal is generated reaches 3 within 3 seconds. The abnormal situation may be that a criminal is trying to unlock the door, or that the homeowner is being coerced and deliberately inserting and removing the key multiple times in an attempt to generate an alarm message to call for help.

[0054] According to the embodiment of this disclosure, the second spring groove 111b can cooperate with the first spring groove 111a, so that the second electrical signal can be used to detect whether the inserted object is a metal object. Furthermore, it can be determined whether the homeowner may be coerced by criminals.

[0055] In one possible implementation, such as Figure 3 As shown, the tumbler 111 includes a second tumbler 111b. A second detection probe 113b is inserted through the ball assembly 112 in the second tumbler 111b. The first end of the second detection probe 113b is connected to the third contact of the detection circuit. The ball assembly 112 in the second tumbler 111b is connected to the fourth contact of the detection circuit. When the second end of the second detection probe 113b contacts the ball assembly 112 in the raised second tumbler 111b, the third contact and the fourth contact are connected, and the detection circuit generates a second electrical signal.

[0056] According to the scheme of this disclosure embodiment, a second electrical signal can be generated even when only the ball assembly 112 of the second ball groove 111b is touched.

[0057] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of the area at position E in the middle, combined with Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one possible implementation, the ball slot 111 includes a third ball slot 111c, and a third detection probe 113c is disposed in the ball assembly 112 within the third ball slot 111c. The first end of the third detection probe 113c is connected to the fifth contact of the detection circuit.

[0058] like Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a key 130. The key 130 has a key end resistor 131 on its teeth. When the key 130 is inserted into the lock cylinder body 110, the second end of the third detection probe 113c contacts the tumbler assembly 112 in the third tumbler groove 113c that is lifted by the key 130. The fifth contact is connected to the second contact through the key 130 and the key end resistor 131, and the detection circuit generates a third electrical signal.

[0059] In this embodiment, the third spring groove 113c can be the innermost spring groove of the keyhole, which is least likely to be accidentally activated. When the fifth contact is connected to the second contact via the key 130 and the key-end resistor 131, the voltage value of the fifth contact decreases due to the connection of the key-end resistor 131. If the resistance value of the key-end resistor 131 meets the preset requirement, the voltage value of the fifth contact should also meet the threshold requirement. Therefore, based on the voltage value of the third electrical signal, it can be determined whether the key-end resistor 131 on the key 130 is preset, and it can be further determined whether the key 130 is a key that matches this door lock.

[0060] According to the scheme of this embodiment, the generated third electrical signal is affected by the key end resistor 131 on the key 130, and can be used to determine whether the key 130 is matched with the door lock.

[0061] like Figure 4 As shown, in one possible implementation, the key 130 also includes a second circuit board 132, with a key end resistor 131 disposed between the second end face of the second circuit board 132 and the teeth.

[0062] At least a portion of the first end face of the second circuit board 132 is a first conductive area 1321, and at least a portion of the outer region of the second end face of the second circuit board 132 is a second conductive area 1322. A key-end resistor 131 is disposed in the inner region of the second end face of the second circuit board 132. The first end of the key-end resistor 131 is connected to the first conductive area 1321 and can be connected to the pin assembly 112 through the first conductive area 1321. The second end of the key-end resistor 131 is connected to the second conductive area 1322 and can be connected to the key 130 through the second conductive area 1322.

[0063] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the first end face is defined as Figure 4 The upper surface of the second circuit board 132 shown is defined as the second end face. Figure 4 The lower surface of the second circuit board 132 shown can have bare copper for the first and second conductive areas, and the key-end resistor 131 can be a surface-mount resistor.

[0064] According to the solution of the present disclosure embodiment, by placing the key end resistor 131 between the second circuit board 132 and the key 130, the resistor can be protected and the key life can be improved.

[0065] In one possible implementation, the two end faces of the second circuit board 132 and the inner area of ​​the second end face are connected to the key via non-conductive adhesive 134, and the second conductive area is connected to the key via conductive adhesive.

[0066] In this embodiment of the disclosure, conductive adhesive on both sides of the second circuit board 132 covers the edges of the second circuit board.

[0067] According to the scheme of this disclosure embodiment, the second circuit board 132 is firmly connected to the key by non-conductive adhesive.

[0068] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the detection circuit according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 5 In one possible implementation, the detection circuit includes: a first resistor R1, a second resistor R2, and a third resistor R3 connected in parallel. The first ends of the first resistor R1, the second resistor R2, and the third resistor R3 are connected to the same power supply. The second end of the first resistor R1 is connected to a first contact A, a first capacitor C1, and a second contact B in sequence before being grounded. The first contact A is used to connect the processor and the first detection probe 113a, and the second contact B is used to connect the ball assembly 112 of the first ball slot 111a. The second end of the second resistor R2 is connected to the third contact C1 and... The second capacitor C2 is grounded, and the third contact C is used to connect the processor and the second detection probe 113b; the second end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the fifth contact D and the third capacitor C3 in sequence and then grounded, and the fifth contact D is used to connect the processor and the third detection probe 113c; when the first detection probe 113a contacts the ball assembly 112 of the first slot 111a, the second detection probe 113b contacts the ball assembly 112 of the first slot 111b, or the third detection probe 113c contacts the ball assembly 112 of the third slot 113c, the detection circuit generates the corresponding electrical signals respectively.

[0069] In this embodiment, the first contact A, R1, C1, and the second contact B form an insertion detection circuit IN_DET, used to detect whether an external object has been inserted into the keyhole based on the voltage change of the first contact A. The third contact C, R2, and C2 form a protection detection circuit PROTECT_IN, used to perform anti-hijacking judgment based on the voltage change of the third contact C. The fifth contact D, R3, and C3 form a voltage detection circuit ID_ADC, used to measure the voltage at the fifth contact D when the key 130 is inserted into the lock, causing the key end resistor R4 to be connected to the voltage detection circuit ID_ADC. IN_DET, PROTECT_IN, and ID_ADC are connected to the processor via wires.

[0070] In one example, when no key is inserted, the detection probes corresponding to the first contact A, the third contact C, and the fifth contact D are all in a suspended state, and the springs inside the detection probes are uncompressed. When a key is inserted, the concave and convex surfaces of the key 130 push the pins 1121 below the first and second detection probes 113a and 113b upwards. At this time, the detection probes contact and are compressed with the pins 1121, and the first contact A and the second contact B are connected. The voltage at the first contact A is pulled low and transmitted to the MCU via IN_DET. The MCU can then sense the level change at the IN_DET terminal, thus determining that the key 130 has been inserted. Similarly, due to the insertion of the key 130, the key 130 is a conductor, and the third contact C and the second contact B are also connected. The MCU can then detect the voltage change at the third contact C via PROTECT_IN. Also due to the insertion of the key 130, the key-end resistor R4 on the key 130 is connected to the fifth contact D, and the MCU can then detect the voltage change at the fifth contact D via ID_ADC.

[0071] Figure 6 This is a structural block diagram of a smart door according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, such as... Figure 6 As shown in the embodiments of this disclosure, a smart door 200 is also provided, which includes at least: a door lock 100 and a processor 210 as described in any of the above embodiments. The processor 210 is connected to the detection circuit of the door lock 100 and is used to acquire the electrical signal generated by the detection circuit. In one example, the processor 210 may be a microcontroller unit (MCU).

[0072] In one possible implementation, the smart door 200 also includes:

[0073] Alarm 220, connected to processor 210, is used to emit an alarm sound. Alarm 220 can be any existing device with alarm function, and no specific limitation is made here.

[0074] The door open / close detector 230, connected to the processor 210, is used to generate a door open / close status signal based on the distance between the door frame and the door panel of the smart door. The door open / close detector 230 can be any existing device with alarm functionality; no specific limitation is made here.

[0075] The wireless communication module 240, connected to the processor 210, is used to transmit information, including at least one of alarm information, unlocking information, and key insertion information. The wireless communication module 240 can be any existing device with alarm functionality, and no specific limitation is made herein.

[0076] Figure 7This is a schematic flowchart illustrating the implementation of a control method for an intelligent door according to an embodiment of this disclosure. This method can be applied to the aforementioned intelligent door 200, such as... Figure 7 As shown, the method includes at least the following steps:

[0077] S701: Acquire an electrical signal generated by the detection circuit when the ball assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe;

[0078] S702: Determine the number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period, and generate an alarm message if the number of acquisitions exceeds a threshold.

[0079] According to the scheme of this disclosure embodiment, the electrical signal is generated when the pin tumbler assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe. The door lock can use the electrical signal to monitor whether there is any abnormality in the unlocking process. Specifically, during normal unlocking, the number of times the electrical signal is generated is usually once. If the number exceeds the threshold, it means that the pin tumbler assembly is repeatedly touched, and there may be a situation where the door lock is being technically opened.

[0080] In one example, the control method for the smart door can be executed by a processor. Specifically:

[0081] The processor acquires an electrical signal generated by the detection circuit when the ball assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe;

[0082] The processor determines the number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period. If the number of acquisitions exceeds a threshold, an alarm message is generated.

[0083] The description of the electrical signal generation method, detection circuit structure and examples of the embodiments of this disclosure can be found in the corresponding descriptions in the above structural embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

[0084] In one possible implementation, the electrical signal includes a first electrical signal, and step S702 further includes:

[0085] S801: In response to the first electrical signal, determine the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired within a first preset time length, wherein the first electrical signal is generated when the first contact and the second contact in the detection circuit are turned on;

[0086] S802: If the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired exceeds the first threshold, generate the first alarm information.

[0087] In this embodiment of the disclosure, a first electrical signal can be used to wake up the processor. Prolonged keyless insertion allows the processor to run a low-power management mechanism, reducing energy consumption. The processor is woken up once the first electrical signal is detected.

[0088] In one example, if more than five initial electrical signals are detected within three seconds, a first alarm message is generated. This first alarm message can be understood as the detection of multiple attempts by an external object to insert into the lock, suggesting that a criminal may be attempting to open the lock. Setting a first threshold prevents accidental alarm activation.

[0089] In one possible implementation, the electrical signal includes a second electrical signal, and step S702 further includes:

[0090] S803: In response to the second electrical signal, determine the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired within a second preset time length, wherein the second electrical signal is generated when the third contact in the detection circuit is connected to the second contact;

[0091] S804: If the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired exceeds the second threshold, generate a second alarm message.

[0092] In one example, since the second electrical signal is generated when the pin tumbler assembly near the center of the keyhole is activated, the possibility of accidental activation is small, and the second threshold can be lower than the first threshold. For example, if more than two second electrical signals are detected within 3 seconds, a second alarm message is generated. This second alarm message can also be interpreted as a possible attempt by a criminal to open the lock. Furthermore, the second electrical signal can be combined with a third electrical signal to determine whether the homeowner is being coerced; the specific method is described below.

[0093] In one possible implementation, the electrical signal includes a door open / close status signal and a third electrical signal, and the method further includes the steps of:

[0094] S805: Determine the opening status of the smart door based on the door opening / closing status signal, which includes a door open signal or a door closed signal.

[0095] S806: Determine the target voltage based on the third electrical signal, which is generated when the fifth contact and the second contact in the detection circuit are connected;

[0096] S807: When the door opening / closing status signal is a door open signal and the target voltage does not meet the third threshold requirement, generate a third alarm message.

[0097] In one example, the third alarm message can be understood as: the door lock was opened without using a key that matches this smart door, meaning that there is a possibility that a criminal has successfully opened the door.

[0098] In one possible implementation, the method further includes the following steps:

[0099] S808: When the door opening / closing status signal is a door not open signal and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, generate key insertion information;

[0100] S809: Determine the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired within the third preset time length;

[0101] S810: If the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired exceeds the fourth threshold, a fourth alarm message is generated.

[0102] In one example, the fourth alarm message can be understood as: a key matching this smart door has been detected inserted into the lock, and after the key was initially inserted, it was partially pulled out and then reinserted, potentially indicating that a criminal may be coercing the homeowner to open the door. The number of times the key is pulled out and reinserted (the number of times the second electrical signal is triggered) can be preset by the homeowner.

[0103] In one possible implementation, the method further includes the following steps:

[0104] When the door opening / closing status signal is a door open signal and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, unlocking information is generated.

[0105] Unlock information can be used to record the time when a smart door is opened normally.

[0106] In one possible implementation, the method further includes the following steps:

[0107] The wireless communication module is controlled to send information, including at least one of alarm information, key insertion information, and unlocking information.

[0108] In one example, alarm information, key insertion information, and unlocking information can be sent to the cloud for storage via a wireless communication module. Alarm information can then be sent to the homeowner or emergency contact via the cloud.

[0109] It should be noted that smart doors may also include image acquisition devices to capture images of the environment outside the door and send the captured images to the homeowner or emergency contact via the cloud when any of the aforementioned alarm messages are generated. This assists the homeowner or emergency contact in viewing and identifying the actual situation through images.

[0110] Figure 8 This is a schematic flowchart illustrating the implementation of a smart door control method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown below. Figure 8 As shown, the control method for the smart door includes the following steps:

[0111] Step 1: Acquire electrical signals.

[0112] Step 2: In response to the first electrical signal, the processor is woken up, the processor starts timing, and proceeds to Step 3. When the timing is up, proceed to Step 4.

[0113] Step 3: Determine the target voltage of the third electrical signal and the door opening / closing status signal. Specifically, this includes: determining the opening state of the smart door based on the door opening / closing status signal, i.e., step S805 above; and determining the target voltage based on the third electrical signal, i.e., step S806 above.

[0114] If the door opening / closing status signal is "door open" and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, proceed to step five.

[0115] If the door opening / closing status signal is "door not open" and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, proceed to step six.

[0116] If the door opening / closing status signal is "door open" and the target voltage does not meet the third threshold requirement, proceed to step eight.

[0117] Step 4: Determine whether the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired within the time limit exceeds the first threshold, i.e., step S801 above. If it exceeds the threshold, proceed to step 8.

[0118] Step 5: Generate unlocking information.

[0119] Step Six: Generate key insertion information, i.e., step S808 above, start timing, and when the timing is up, proceed to step seven.

[0120] Step 7: Determine whether the number of times the second electrical signal is received exceeds the fourth threshold. Specifically, this includes determining the number of times the second electrical signal is received within the third preset time length, i.e., step S809 above. If it exceeds the threshold, proceed to step 8.

[0121] Step 8: Generate alarm information and activate the alarm. The generated alarm information corresponds to the above situations, specifically: if the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired exceeds the first threshold, generate the first alarm information, i.e., step S802 above. If the door opening / closing status signal is a door open signal and the target voltage does not meet the third threshold requirement, generate the third alarm information, i.e., step S807 above. If the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired exceeds the fourth threshold, generate the fourth alarm information, i.e., step S810 above.

[0122] Figure 9 This is a structural block diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Figure 9As shown, the electronic device includes a memory 910 and a processor 920. The memory 910 stores a computer program that can run on the processor 920. The number of memories 910 and processors 920 can be one or more. The memory 910 can store one or more computer programs, which, when executed by the electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the methods provided in the above-described method embodiments. The electronic device may also include a communication interface 930 for communicating with external devices and performing data exchange and transmission.

[0123] If the memory 910, processor 920, and communication interface 930 are implemented independently, they can be interconnected via a bus to communicate with each other. This bus can be an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, etc. This bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 9 The bus is represented by a single thick line, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.

[0124] Optionally, in a specific implementation, if the memory 910, processor 920, and communication interface 930 are integrated on a single chip, then the memory 910, processor 920, and communication interface 930 can communicate with each other through an internal interface.

[0125] This disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the methods provided in the above-described method embodiments.

[0126] This disclosure also provides a computer program product for storing a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a computer, the computer can implement the methods provided in the above-described method embodiments.

[0127] This disclosure also provides a chip coupled to a memory, the chip being used to implement the method provided in the above method embodiments.

[0128] It should be understood that the aforementioned processor can be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), or other general-purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components, etc. General-purpose processors can be microprocessors or any conventional processor. It is worth noting that the processor can be a processor supporting Advanced Reduced Instruction Set Machines (ARM) architecture.

[0129] Further, optionally, the aforementioned memory may include read-only memory and random access memory, and may also include non-volatile random access memory. The memory may be volatile or non-volatile, or may include both. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM), which serves as an external cache. Many forms of RAM are available by way of example, but not limitation. Examples include Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate Synchronous DRAM (DDR SDRAM), Enhanced Synchronous DRAM (ESDRAM), Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAMBUS RAM (DR RAM).

[0130] In the above embodiments, implementation can be achieved, in whole or in part, through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented, in whole or in part, as a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, all or part of the processes or functions described in the embodiments of this disclosure are generated. The computer can be a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. The computer instructions can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another. For example, the computer instructions can be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line, DSL) or wireless (e.g., infrared, Bluetooth, microwave, etc.) means. The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium accessible to a computer, or a data storage device such as a server or data center that integrates one or more available media. The available media can be magnetic media (e.g., floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (e.g., Digital Versatile Discs (DVDs)), or semiconductor media (e.g., Solid State Disks (SSDs)). It is worth noting that the computer-readable storage media mentioned in this disclosure can be non-volatile storage media; in other words, it can be non-transient storage media.

[0131] In the description of this specification, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.

[0132] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this disclosure, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0133] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0134] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0135] The foregoing disclosure provides many different implementations or examples for carrying out different structures of this disclosure. To simplify the disclosure, specific examples of components and arrangements have been described above. Of course, these are merely examples and are not intended to limit the scope of this disclosure. Furthermore, reference numerals and / or letters may be repeated in different examples; such repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various implementations and / or arrangements discussed.

[0136] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this disclosure, and these should all be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A door lock, characterized in that, include: The lock cylinder body includes multiple spring slots, each spring slot is provided with a pin assembly, and at least a portion of the pin assemblies are provided with a detection probe; A first circuit board is disposed on the lock cylinder body. The detection probe is connected to the detection circuit of the first circuit board. The detection circuit is used to generate a corresponding electrical signal when the pin assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe. The pin assembly includes a pin, a first elastic element, and a fixing element. The pin is disposed near the lock hole of the lock cylinder body, the fixing element is disposed near the first circuit board, and the first elastic element is disposed between the pin and the fixing element. The detection probe includes a first needle rod, a second needle rod, and a second elastic element. The first needle rod and the second needle rod are movably connected through the second elastic element. The first needle rod passes through the first elastic element, and the ball can be lifted to contact the first needle rod. The second needle rod passes through the fixing element and is connected to the detection circuit.

2. The door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the second needle bar is provided with an insulating layer.

3. The door lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The plurality of cartridge slots include a first cartridge slot, in which a first detection probe is inserted into a cartridge assembly. The first end of the first detection probe is connected to a first contact of the detection circuit. The cartridge assembly in the first cartridge slot is connected to a second contact of the detection circuit. When the second end of the first detection probe contacts the cartridge assembly in the first cartridge slot that has been lifted, the first contact and the second contact are connected, and the detection circuit generates a first electrical signal.

4. The door lock according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plurality of cartridge slots includes a second cartridge slot. A second detection probe is inserted into the cartridge assembly within the second cartridge slot. The first end of the second detection probe is connected to the third contact of the detection circuit. The second end of the first detection probe contacts the cartridge assembly within the first cartridge slot that is being lifted by a metal object. When the second end of the second detection probe contacts the cartridge assembly within the second cartridge slot that is being lifted by the metal object, the third contact is connected to the second contact through the metal object, and the detection circuit generates a second electrical signal.

5. The door lock according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The plurality of cartridge slots includes a second cartridge slot. A second detection probe is inserted into the cartridge assembly within the second cartridge slot. The first end of the second detection probe is connected to a third contact of the detection circuit. The cartridge assembly within the second cartridge slot is connected to a fourth contact of the detection circuit. When the second end of the second detection probe contacts the cartridge assembly within the raised second cartridge slot, the third contact and the fourth contact are connected, and the detection circuit generates a second electrical signal.

6. The door lock according to claim 4, characterized in that, The plurality of cartridge slots includes a third cartridge slot, and a third detection probe is inserted into the cartridge assembly within the third cartridge slot. The first end of the third detection probe is connected to the fifth contact of the detection circuit. The door lock also includes a key, and the key has a key end resistor on its teeth. When the key is inserted into the lock cylinder body, the second end of the third detection probe contacts the tumbler assembly in the third tumbler groove that is lifted by the key. The fifth contact is connected to the second contact through the key and the key end resistor, and the detection circuit generates a third electrical signal.

7. The door lock according to claim 6, characterized in that, The key also includes a second circuit board, and the key end resistor is disposed between the second end face of the second circuit board and the teeth.

8. The door lock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The detection circuit includes: a first resistor, a second resistor, and a third resistor connected in parallel. The first end of the first resistor, the first end of the second resistor, and the first end of the third resistor are connected to a power supply. The second end of the first resistor is connected to a first contact, a first capacitor, and a second contact in sequence before being grounded. The second end of the second resistor is connected to a third contact and a second capacitor in sequence before being grounded. The second end of the third resistor is connected to a fifth contact and a third capacitor in sequence before being grounded. When the first contact, the third contact, or the fifth contact is connected to the second contact, the detection circuit generates a corresponding electrical signal.

9. A smart door, characterized in that, include: The door lock as described in any one of claims 1 to 8; A processor, connected to the detection circuit of the door lock, is used to acquire the electrical signal generated by the detection circuit.

10. The smart door according to claim 9, characterized in that, Also includes: An alarm, connected to the processor, is used to emit an alarm sound; A door opening / closing detector, connected to the processor, is used to generate a door opening / closing status signal based on the distance between the door frame and the door panel of the smart door. A wireless communication module, connected to the processor, is used to send information, the information including at least one of alarm information, unlocking information, and key insertion information.

11. A control method for a smart door, applied to the smart door according to any one of claims 9 to 10, comprising: An electrical signal is acquired, which is generated by the detection circuit when the ball assembly is lifted to contact the detection probe; The number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period is determined, and an alarm message is generated if the number of times exceeds a threshold.

12. The method according to claim 11, wherein, The electrical signal includes a first electrical signal. The step of determining the number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period, and generating an alarm message if the number exceeds a threshold, includes: In response to the first electrical signal, determine the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired within a first preset time length, wherein the first electrical signal is generated when the first contact and the second contact in the detection circuit are turned on; If the number of times the first electrical signal is acquired exceeds a first threshold, a first alarm message is generated.

13. The method according to claim 12, wherein, The electrical signal includes a second electrical signal. The step of determining the number of times the electrical signal is acquired within a preset time period, and generating an alarm message if the number exceeds a threshold, includes: In response to the second electrical signal, the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired within a second preset time length is determined, wherein the second electrical signal is generated when the third contact in the detection circuit is connected to the second contact; If the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired exceeds the second threshold, a second alarm message is generated.

14. The method according to claim 13, wherein the electrical signal includes a door opening / closing status signal and a third electrical signal, and the method further includes: The opening state of the smart door is determined based on the door opening / closing status signal, which includes a door open signal or a door closed signal. The target voltage is determined based on the third electrical signal, which is generated when the fifth contact in the detection circuit is connected to the second contact. If the door opening / closing status signal indicates that the door is open and the target voltage does not meet the third threshold requirement, a third alarm message is generated.

15. The method of claim 14, further comprising: When the door opening / closing status signal is a door not open signal and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, key insertion information is generated; Determine the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired within a third preset time period; If the number of times the second electrical signal is acquired exceeds the fourth threshold, a fourth alarm message is generated.

16. The method of claim 15, further comprising: When the door opening / closing status signal is a door open signal and the target voltage meets the third threshold requirement, unlocking information is generated; The wireless communication module is controlled to send information, which includes at least one of the alarm information, the key insertion information, and the unlocking information.

17. An electronic device comprising: At least one processor; as well as A memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any one of claims 11 to 16.

18. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein, The computer instructions are used to cause the computer to perform the method according to any one of claims 11 to 16.

19. A computer program product comprising a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 11 to 16.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Intelligent door lock and unlocking method thereof

    CN107558821A